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Bis(2,4-Dinitrophenyl) Oxalate

    • Product Name Bis(2,4-Dinitrophenyl) Oxalate
    • Alias DNPO
    • Einecs 246-678-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    800416

    Chemical Name Bis(2,4-Dinitrophenyl) Oxalate
    Cas Number 1865-12-5
    Molecular Formula C14H6N4O10
    Molecular Weight 406.22 g/mol
    Appearance Yellow solid
    Melting Point 146-148 °C
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Solubility Slightly soluble in organic solvents
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place, protected from light
    Uses Chemiluminescence reagent
    Hazard Statements Harmful if swallowed; irritant
    Synonyms DNPO, Oxalic acid bis(2,4-dinitrophenyl) ester
    Pubchem Cid 31594

    As an accredited Bis(2,4-Dinitrophenyl) Oxalate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Bis(2,4-Dinitrophenyl) Oxalate is supplied in a 25-gram amber glass bottle with a secure, chemical-resistant screw cap.
    Shipping Bis(2,4-Dinitrophenyl) Oxalate should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and sources of ignition. It must be packed according to regulatory guidelines for hazardous chemicals, with appropriate labeling and safety documentation. During transit, it should be handled by trained personnel using suitable protective equipment.
    Storage Bis(2,4-Dinitrophenyl) oxalate should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and sources of heat or ignition. Keep it in a tightly sealed container, protected from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong acids or bases. Store it in a designated chemical storage cabinet, clearly labeled and out of reach of unauthorized personnel.
    Application of Bis(2,4-Dinitrophenyl) Oxalate

    Applications of Bis(2,4-Dinitrophenyl) Oxalate in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a manufacturer specializing in Bis(2,4-Dinitrophenyl) Oxalate, we supply this premium chemiluminescent reagent for advanced industrial production. Below we detail main downstream uses across chemical synthesis, luminol stick production, forensics, bioresearch diagnostics, and security product manufacturing.

    1. Chemiluminescent Light Stick Manufacturing

    This material serves as the oxalate ester core for commercial glow stick and light stick assembly lines. Operators add the substance to sealed plastic tubes, introducing it during batch blending with hydrogen peroxide and the appropriate fluorescent dye. Mixing ratios control brightness and duration, while automated fillers ensure consistent cell loading. Rigorous in-line QC monitors reactant dispersion, calibration for various signal colors, and worker safety during mass transfer steps.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3: Safety of Toys – Migration of Certain Elements
    • ASTM F963: Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 – SVHCs inclusion
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for toys and promotional items

    Typical usage ratio

    • 15–35% by mass of the luminescent solution, adjustment based on target light intensity and stick size

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to the chemiluminescent solution as the main oxalate ester in solution blending tanks before injection into light stick compartments

    Final product types

    • Commercial glow sticks for outdoor, marine, and event use
    • Tactical light sticks for military and emergency response
    • Promotional chemiluminescent novelties for events

    2. Chemiluminescent Forensic Reagent Formulations

    Bis(2,4-Dinitrophenyl) Oxalate enables high-intensity chemiluminescent reactions essential for blood trace visualization in forensic field kits. During manufacturing, compound precision dosing is critical to achieve reagent sensitivity for minute forensic samples. Formulators tailor the blend depending on expected scene conditions and compatibility with laboratory analysis methods.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025: Testing and Calibration Laboratories Accreditation
    • NIJ Standard-0808.00: Forensic Reagent Quality
    • OSHA 1910.1200 Hazard Communication for chemical handling
    • State and local law enforcement procurement requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 12–28% by reagent mass, adapted to blood detection sensitivity and storage stability needs

    Downstream process integration

    • Mixed with proprietary solvent systems and hydrogen peroxide during automated liquid filling for spray bottles or swab cartridge packaging

    Final product types

    • Chemiluminescent forensic kits for latent blood detection
    • Field-use portable blood detection sprays

    3. Analytical Bioreagent Manufacturing for Diagnostic Test Kits

    This oxalate ester provides controlled energy transfer for bioassays involving chemiluminescent substrate generation. Quality control focuses on contaminant exclusion, ensuring analytical-grade purity to prevent background reactivity. Process managers specify concentration for reaction calibration, validated with lot-specific QC to guarantee reproducibility in sensitive biodiagnostic applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485:2016 Medical Devices – Quality Management Systems
    • 21 CFR Part 820: US FDA Quality System Regulation for in vitro diagnostic devices
    • IVDR (EU) 2017/746: In Vitro Diagnostic Regulation
    • ISO 3696:1987 Water for analytical laboratory use

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.5–6.5% by reaction mix volume, tuned for target substrate sensitivity and detection wavelength

    Downstream process integration

    • Blended into enzyme substrate reagents during clinical chemiluminescent assay kit assembly, filled in microplate or vial formats under controlled conditions

    Final product types

    • ELISA and immunoassay luminogenic substrates
    • Clinical diagnostic kits with chemiluminescent readout
    • Bioanalytical detection platforms using oxalate-based light generation

    4. Security and Anti-Theft Marker Formulation

    Our oxalate ester features in proprietary formulations for anti-theft markers, where stable, tunable chemiluminescence helps trace valuables or mark entry points. OEM manufacturers incorporate it during controlled batch mixing, checking reactivity and shelf-life for extended security applications. The formulation stage prioritizes compatibility with carrier solvents and resistance to environmental factors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 22301:2019 Security and Resilience – Business Continuity Management
    • EN 50131-1: Alarm Systems Standard for Intrusion detection
    • REACH compliance for downstream marking chemicals
    • Custom governmental or insurance traceability requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–30% according to the marking solution's intended visibility and application method

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated into security marker solutions during solvent and dye blending, followed by packaging in applicator pens or spray bottles

    Final product types

    • Security inks for anti-theft tagging
    • Chemiluminescent marker sprays
    • Property and currency marking products
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing Bis(2,4-Dinitrophenyl) Oxalate: High-Purity Solutions for Chemiluminescence Production

    Our Experience with Bis(2,4-Dinitrophenyl) Oxalate (DNPO)

    Manufacturing Bis(2,4-dinitrophenyl) oxalate brings more than just chemical supply. Every batch reflects the sum of years spent deep in the synthesis of specialty esters and nitroaromatic compounds. Our team handles DNPO with a focus on both reliability and consistent results, because in the world of chemiluminescence, purity cannot fall short. Years of feedback from industrial and laboratory partners tell us that even slight inconsistencies can throw off performance. For labs and production lines working with glow sticks, detection reagents, or research involving sensitive luminescent detection, our production process aims for consistency at scale, every time.

    What Sets Our Product Apart

    We control each phase of DNPO synthesis, starting with high-grade 2,4-dinitrophenol and carefully monitored oxalyl chloride. Downtime during purification or variation at the crystallization stage leads straight to off-target results. Early on, we invested in closed-system handling and inert gas transfer to minimize moisture and contaminants. Day after day, those small steps translate to higher lot uniformity and purity exceeding 99%. Unlike products handled through repackaging or distributed by third parties, direct sourcing brings traceable materials and process history. Each customer sample receives documentation matching its lot, covering batch synthesis, melting point, HPLC trace, and storage conditions—a process that reflects real manufacturing responsibility and transparency.

    Product Models and Batch Sizes

    We provide DNPO primarily in granular or crystalline form. Demand from research and manufacturing clients means we scale output within kilograms or hundreds of grams, not just at analytical scale. Typical containers are sealed amber glass or HDPE, packed in insulated secondary enclosures to prevent contamination from light or moisture. For clients running small- to medium-scale production of glow products, our 100g, 500g, and 1kg lots allow smoother transition from prototyping to full-scale production. Every order is filled from the same synthesis batches rather than bulk splitting, avoiding cross-contamination risk. Our technical team runs random in-process assays using GC/MS and NMR, so product from start to finish upholds tested purity and composition.

    Performance and Handling Feedback from the Field

    Chemiluminescent systems depend on both the ester and activator reagents, so we work with end users to tune storage and usage protocols. DNPO’s stability profile under cool and dry conditions means it stores safely for extended periods, preserving reactivity for that sharp, reliable glow in final use. Some users store our product under nitrogen for additional shelf life, and our compatibility with both laboratory and production environments keeps logistics smooth even for sensitive facilities.

    Over the years, direct dialogue with field chemists has shaped our packaging and labeling practices. A shipping delay or improper container choice led to early lessons in handling moisture-sensitive materials. By shifting to double-sealed units with clear batch labeling, we cut down spoilage and confusion at busy facilities. Our technical support takes calls about solvent compatibility and reactivity—everything from which peroxides to add, to downstream luminescence yield. Feedback about rapid, consistent luminescence and clean byproduct profiles confirms our process results in fewer side reactions and increased yield for the end user. Manufacturing runs consistently see higher throughput and less downtime tackling quality drift compared to suppliers without direct manufacturing oversight.

    Usage Insights from Manufacturing and Laboratory Applications

    Users primarily apply DNPO in light stick or chemiluminescent marker manufacturing, forensic field kits, and certain rapid diagnostic assays. The oxalate ester format reacts efficiently with hydrogen peroxide-based activators, so it serves as a core energy donor in glow reactions. Labs pursuing ultra-sensitive fluoroimmunoassays or signal amplification benefit from our tight purity controls—background from residual phenol or unreacted oxalyl chloride undermines the reaction. In manufacturing, blending DNPO directly into output lines minimizes exposure, so process engineers appreciate packaging that opens easily in glovebox or controlled enclosures.

    For high-volume light stick manufacturers, the granular format pours cleanly with reduced dust, and batches dissolve predictably without residues. After switching from imported or repackaged materials, one client remarked that production runs yielded brighter, longer-lasting glow, with fewer random failures in field kits. In research, teams studying energy transfer reactions prefer product with low starting impurity—something we achieve with an extra purification pass before packaging.

    Differences from Alternative Oxalate Esters and Commercial Sources

    Customers often ask about differences between DNPO and other oxalate esters, such as bis(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl) oxalate (TCPO). Performance differs based on substitution pattern and electron-withdrawing properties; DNPO, with its dinitro groups, delivers higher quantum yields under specific reaction conditions, producing intense visible emission when paired with a fluorescent dye. Compared to TCPO and other esters, DNPO-based systems initiate and sustain brighter luminescence with shorter activation lag—an advantage for emergency and signaling applications where reliability counts.

    Commercial DNPO from traders or third-party resellers usually faces riskier storage, blending, or handling conditions, raising questions about purity, batch uniformity, or age. Experience has shown repackaged materials lose reactive power faster, sometimes from poorly sealed containers or inappropriate storage temperatures. By offering lot-specific support and documentation, we spare project leads from uncertainty about whether degraded reagent or material substitution caused disappointing results.

    Ongoing R&D and Process Improvements

    Manufacturing specialty organics never stands still. Our team tracks advances in esterification, purification, and anti-caking additives to maintain stable, reactive product. We dedicate part of our output for long-term stability testing, periodically removing stored samples for analytical checks on melting point, color, and byproducts. Early on, we evaluated new solvents to reduce traces of unwanted chlorinated compounds, landing on a protocol that gave higher purity without increasing process waste. The result: lower background noise in emission assays, which means research labs push detection limits further while production lines deliver reliable, reproducible glow products.

    As new forensic techniques and point-of-care diagnostics draw on chemiluminescent chemistry, we look to feedback loops with innovators in those fields. Just recently, a research partner developing microfluidic sensors asked about trace metallic contamination, requiring tweaks to filtration and glassware cleaning. Their data supported lower baseline readout, confirming process modifications improved product quality without sacrificing throughput. Updates in our internal training, labeling clarity, and shipping practices followed new regulatory guidance, making international deliveries less prone to customs hold-ups or compliance questions.

    Supporting Fact-Based Decision Making in Material Sourcing

    Every purchasing manager or R&D lead who faces material delays or variable performance knows the cost of lost production hours. From lengthy back-and-forths comparing imported bulk powders to verifying certificates that lack lot traceability, the hidden costs of weak supply control add up. Our approach means technical data from each batch lines up with real storage and shipment histories. By sticking close to our source materials and process data, we answer client questions with facts, not guesses.

    Supporting data points from HPLC, FTIR, GC/MS, and melting point analysis let our partners judge fitness for purpose before setting a foot in the lab. Our sample support includes not just written documentation, but direct chemist-to-chemist exchange about concerns. Whether a customer faces a spike in demand for light sticks after an unexpected event, or needs to analyze a stuck reaction line, our team responds with direct answers about lot history, storage life, or any unusual results flagged by end users.

    Challenges and Solutions in DNPO Production

    Like many niche organic chemicals, DNPO presents unique handling, regulatory, and logistical challenges. Early-stage synthesis involves energetic reagents and careful management of heat, so plant engineers built extra monitoring into hot stages and secondary containment for storage. Demand spikes seasonally, especially before large public events and industrial shutdowns when glow sticks see heavy use. Scale-up means extra parallel synthesis trains and round-the-clock QA monitoring.

    Every now and then, weather or transport bottlenecks risk delays to urgent shipments, so our shipping team coordinates with temperature-controlled freight and customs-precleared packaging. Unlike unidentified, generic material shipped in simple bags, each unit carries batch identity and shelf-life data—one of the most frequent requests from clients managing regulatory inventories. Our investment in staff training—chemists running real batch synthesis, not just packaging clerks—reduces human error at each handoff. Each technical support call saves project time for our clients and keeps feedback flowing straight into the heart of process improvement.

    Responding to End-User Needs in Changing Markets

    Over time, the chemiluminescence market has broadened, drawing in new research areas and specialty users. Diagnostic startups routinely test reagent synergy, environmental researchers run portable trace analysis, and emergency kit assemblers face shorter lead times. We adapt to each scenario by tweaking batch sizes or secondary container formats, informed by years of end-user feedback. Production runs for research often require just a fraction of industrial volumes but demand even tighter impurity and trace metal limits.

    Our technical experts routinely advise on protocol—how to handle DNPO in automated assembly, ways to prolong shelf life, or approaches to boost final glow intensity in safety markers. They draw from hands-on process knowledge, not abstract manuals, so each customer gets grounded support for their unique use case. By rooting each improvement in real experience, we offer not just a product, but a partnership in application.

    Environmental Responsibility and Regulatory Experience

    Growing awareness of hazardous chemical management means each manufacturing choice impacts the world beyond the gate. We focus on closed-loop waste handling and solvent recovery, capturing both process yields and environmental stewardship. Regulatory audits check our traceability and emissions regularly, and we meet updated global rules on packaging, labeling, and documentation.

    Customers ask about compliance with REACH, TSCA, or Safe Transport for Dangerous Goods—topics we handle with internal compliance staff versed in regional regulation. Long-term partnerships depend on transparent answers rather than opaque claims. Each customer can review regulatory status, material composition, and safe storage/handling in their local context, lending confidence to their operations and simplifying audit readiness. Periodic in-house and third-party quality reviews keep process improvements grounded in evidence.

    Summary of Our Commitment

    Years of hands-on DNPO production confirmed that every improvement, from raw material traceability to feedback-driven shipment protocols, pays off for both our operation and our end users. We bring experience from the bench to the pallet, and from small research lots to industrial-scale supply. Purity, consistency, and giving technical support matter inside every shipment. Supporting each client’s research, manufacturing, or field operation with real, actionable data—never generic claims—keeps processes moving and downstream results strong. Sharing our experience, accepting feedback, and constantly improving process integrity has built the reliability that DNPO users—researchers, manufacturers, and field kit makers—trust day in and day out.