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HS Code |
292189 |
| Cas Number | 107-11-9 |
| Iupac Name | Aminoacetonitrile |
| Molecular Formula | C2H4N2 |
| Molar Mass | 56.07 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to light yellow liquid |
| Density | 0.97 g/cm³ |
| Boiling Point | 124 °C |
| Melting Point | -46 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Miscible |
| Vapor Pressure | 11 mmHg (25 °C) |
As an accredited Aminoacetonitrile factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Aminoacetonitrile, 250g, supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and chemical hazard labeling. |
| Shipping | Aminoacetonitrile should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It must be handled as a hazardous material, complying with relevant regulations (such as DOT, IATA, or IMDG). Use appropriate labels, and transport with suitable precautions to avoid leaks, exposure, or incompatible substances. Store away from heat and open flames. |
| Storage | Aminoacetonitrile should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat sources, moisture, and incompatible substances such as strong acids and oxidizers. The storage area should be clearly labeled and equipped with spill containment. Personal protective equipment is recommended when handling, and access should be limited to trained personnel. |
Applications of Aminoacetonitrile in Industrial ManufacturingAs an industrial-scale producer of aminoacetonitrile, we supply specialized grades for demanding downstream synthesis routes. The following sectors represent our main areas of supply, application integration, and technical support. Each scenario addresses targeted synthesis requirements and finished goods where aminoacetonitrile is incorporated as a critical intermediate or precursor. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediates for Imidazole and Purine SynthesisManufacturers use aminoacetonitrile as a strategic C-N fragment donor in core ring construction steps for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) requiring imidazole or purine motifs. Multistep routes rely on its reactivity for N-alkylation, condensation, and subsequent cyclization under controlled base and temperature regimes, optimizing yield and purity for API advanced intermediates. Downstream QC relies on tight monitoring of unreacted nitriles and amine derivatives to comply with regulated impurity limits. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
2. Agrochemical Synthesis: Herbicide Intermediate ManufacturingThe agrochemical sector applies aminoacetonitrile in the construction of nitrogen-containing heterocycles for selective herbicides and pesticide precursors. Process engineers design batch or continuous flow setups introducing the compound at precise molar ratios, particularly for triazole and pyrazole ring assembly steps. Purification by aqueous workup is followed by strict LC–MS monitoring to satisfy residue and byproduct minimization for field safety compliance. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
3. Fine Chemical Precursors for Dye and Pigment ProductionAminoacetonitrile serves as a foundational building block in synthesizing diazo- and aza-heterocycle-derived pigments and colorants for industrial dye applications. It undergoes nucleophilic addition, diazotization, or cyclization in tightly controlled reactors, with temperature and pH management critical for hue stability and chromophore integrity. Downstream producers rigorously test trace unreacted starting material to meet textile, ink, and plastics industry benchmarks. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
4. Chemical Synthesis of Chelating Agents for Water TreatmentAminoacetonitrile is integrated into the synthesis of aminocarboxylic acid chelants for industrial and municipal water purification. Reactors utilize the compound as a nucleophile in cyanomethylation and subsequent hydrolysis, adjusting reaction stoichiometry according to the targeted chelate structure. Product validation focuses on verifying residual nitrile content and assessing sequestration performance for heavy metal ions in treated effluent. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
5. Building Block for Specialty Resin ManufacturingThe specialty polymers industry employs aminoacetonitrile in multi-step syntheses of polyamide and modified epoxy resins. It participates in ring-opening reactions or as a chain extender in polymer backbones, impacting end-use mechanical and electrical performances. Producers scale batch size and monomer ratio according to the degree of polymerization required for advanced adhesive or composite formulations while monitoring residual volatiles to satisfy product safety. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
6. Intermediate in Flavors and Fragrances SynthesisAminoacetonitrile finds use as a chemical precursor in the fine synthesis of aroma compounds, particularly for manufacturing macrocyclic musks and nitrogen-containing flavor molecules. Batch reaction conditions set precise molar ratios to drive selectivity in reductive amination and ring closure steps, followed by fractional distillation and GC-MS fingerprinting to ensure purity and compliance with trace impurity guidelines in aromatic concentrate supply chains. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
Final product types
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At the core of specialty chemical manufacturing, you find products that quietly drive innovation and performance upstream. Aminoacetonitrile is not a headline staple, but its role in fine chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural synthesis is difficult to replace with other building blocks. Every batch that leaves our facility is the result of rigorous process control—monitoring temperature, moisture, and reagent quality—because so many downstream processes count on reliable input.
Manufacturers in our industry know that aminoacetonitrile isn’t just another “cyanide-containing intermediate.” Its single nitrile and amine group give it unique flexibility. Unlike some simple amines, aminoacetonitrile stands apart thanks to the way it connects chain extension and transformation chemistry through multiple routes. The molecule holds a pivotal position in both lab-scale and industrial synthesis circuits, serving as a precursor for a range of value-added compounds. Experience in our own reactors shows how reproducibility in its production lays the groundwork for everything from pharmaceuticals to amino acid derivatives.
Production starts with a focus on purity and consistency. Our standard aminoacetonitrile offering, known commonly by the chemical structure NH2-CH2-CN, targets a minimum assay of 99% by GC. A strict cutoff on heavy metals and water content supports challenging transformations down the line. Skilled operations and diligent testing have shown that impurities—especially amines, moisture, and residual inorganic salts—can sabotage catalyst performance for many customers. Keeping the product free from those typical byproducts helps chemists and process engineers sidestep unexpected headaches during scale-up.
We supply it as a colorless to pale yellow liquid, typically maintained under nitrogen to control hydrolysis risks. Packing and storage parameters reflect practical needs. Small research applications often use glass or PTFE bottles, while commercial production draws directly from lined drums or totes. Shelf life hinges on strict dryness—exposure to air or humidity can open the door to oligomerization or nasty side reactions. Manufacturers who have ever come across a pink-to-brown sample or a persistent amine odor know the costs associated with neglected handling.
Most requests we field for aminoacetonitrile come from pharmaceutical or intermediate manufacturers who are scaling a new route to glycine derivatives or advanced drugs. The compound finds a unique calling as a one-carbon addition agent, offering a bridge between simple nitriles and more functionalized amines or amino acids. Chemists appreciate how it takes classic Strecker conditions and modernizes them. Instead of juggling separate ammonia and cyanide sources, aminoacetonitrile puts both groups where they’re needed in a single, accessible molecule.
For those working on veterinary actives or animal feed supplements, aminoacetonitrile’s value really stands out. The ability to access novel amino acids or peptide intermediates opens up cost efficiencies and performance improvements in the final formulation. Agricultural teams point to yield improvements in synthesis, while pharmaceutical developers often cite aminoacetonitrile’s compatibility with late-stage functionalization. Our own long-term partnerships with both segments reflect the way our manufacturing controls can match the regulatory and technical hurdles posed by these demanding sectors.
Long-term experience confirms one lesson: purity drives performance. Subtle variations in raw materials, or in the final assay, absolutely make or break major projects. Competitive products in the market sometimes come with unanticipated amine contamination or background water, especially those produced outside of cGMP oversight. Such trace impurities can trigger off-flavors, color instability, or decomposition of active compounds during either synthesis or long-term storage.
We continually adjust drying equipment and inerting protocols, based on feedback from customers who have seen their own QA processes flag imported material. Production doesn’t rely on small batch improvisation; we use large-scale, closed reactors that minimize airborne contaminants and deliver reproducibility. Our technical feedback loop—ongoing dialogue between process engineers, analytical chemists, and end-users—lets us pinpoint where purity translates to real-world impact. Time spent chasing down residue analysis and performing stress testing up-front pays off in fewer rejected lots and more satisfied partners over years.
Aminoacetonitrile shares some functional groups with basic amines and simple nitriles, but its bifunctional design shapes selectivity and efficiency in synthesis in ways that single-group analogs can’t touch. Standard acetonitrile, for example, doesn’t offer nucleophilicity at the same spot, and it certainly doesn’t support the crucial C-N bond formation in advanced intermediates.
Products like ethylenediamine, methylamine, or even cyanamide do not permit the same clean progression to α-amino acid derivatives or peptide isosteres. In the lab, we’ve handled many attempts to substitute these alternatives—most end with extra purification steps, lower yields, and persistent byproducts. Aminoacetonitrile, in contrast, can be processed under both acidic and basic conditions with the right controls, sidestepping competing hydrolysis reactions and minimizing unwanted overalkylation or ring closure.
The safety, regulatory tracking, and environmental controls for aminoacetonitrile also take a separate path. Its dual reactivity means we embed extra steps for containment and monitoring, which some one-function reagents skip. Our experience shows that while the structure introduces more steps to registration and compliance, the result is a track record few “commodity” amines or nitriles can match. Partners in regulated markets depend on the reliability these controls bring.
Makers of aminoacetonitrile face a series of risks—highly exothermic reactions, volatile intermediates, and ammonia evolution chief among them. Over years of manufacturing runs, we’ve refined cooling and quench procedures to keep runs on-spec, batch after batch. Ignoring controlled addition temperatures for precursors often leads to useless brown residues or runaway side reactions. Our operators’ instincts matter as much as the data on the SCADA screen—small hints in viscosity or color give advance warning of trouble, especially in larger vessels.
During packing, even a few minutes of exposure can start breakdown or contamination. Our shop has moved toward automated transfer lines and container filling under portable inerting setups, a switch prompted by years of QA data flagging pockets of off-spec product in manual workflows. There’s no way to cut corners when product integrity impacts millions of dollars in downstream feedstock use. We’ve seen customers return “equivalent” product from other vendors for failing stability checks, a lesson in how continuous investment in people and process equipment pays off in the long term.
From a transportation angle, road and sea shipments call for vigilance. No universal rule covers every shipment; each loading demands weight checks, secondary containment, and real-world temperature tracking to prevent product degradation. We keep certified operators on hand for every outgoing lot, documenting conditions closely to satisfy both our own standards and those of our clients worldwide.
For many years, the barrier to entry in aminoacetonitrile manufacturing remained high. Reliable access to raw materials, reactor capacity, and compliance controls put pressure on smaller outfits. Large-scale pharmaceutical and agrochemical projects want ready access to bulk quantities, but the up-and-down swings in regulatory requirements across geographies can disrupt even seasoned producers.
Our business model emphasizes vertical integration and direct sourcing for critical reagents. This avoids last-minute cost spikes or quality dips—particularly relevant as regulations on cyanide precursors and nitrile processing continue tightening worldwide. Audits by regulatory bodies and major multinationals highlight not just documentation, but also the capacity to pivot when new standards roll out. Continuous retraining for plant personnel, upgrades to monitoring equipment, and routine mock-recall exercises ensure compliance is more than just a bureaucratic checkbox—it’s a safeguard for everyone handling sensitive compounds.
Chemical manufacturers must anticipate new environmental and safety requirements. Upcoming regulations targeting nitrile and cyanide-handling have driven us to invest early in waste minimization and closed-loop cleaning systems. Every kilogram of output is mapped to a corresponding plan for effluent, offgas, and cleaning cycle residues. No two-waste streams behave identically with aminoacetonitrile in the mix, so on-site laboratories test for breakdown compounds before discharge. These investments support sustainability pledges and, just as important, keep the plant on the right side of tightening legal limits.
One lesson stands out—every technical innovation hinges on collaboration from synthesis plans to final delivery. Our R&D and customer technical support teams trade learnings in real time, updating SOPs to keep pace with new process demands. For companies scaling experimental drugs or pushing new agricultural breakthroughs, this means faster troubleshooting and rapid feedback on pilot runs. We draw on detailed data from dozens of production cycles, mapping how reaction downtime or slight temperature swings affect conversion rates, impurity profiles, and total solvent needs.
Problems don’t get solved by formulaic answers—real progress often begins with a discussion between the technical users on both sides of a partnership. Immediate feedback obtained from troubleshooting an unexpected foul odor, an off-color sample, or a sudden drop in yield leads to process tweaks that ripple across multiple runs. We stay available for technical deep dives with project leads and engineers, aiming to identify pressure points in existing synthetic pathways and offer stepwise improvements based on field experience.
Current global conditions test the resilience of any specialty chemical operation. Fast reaction to geopolitical changes, shipping bottlenecks, or sudden spikes in demand determines whether buyers face unanticipated stockouts. Transparent tracking systems and honest reporting from forecast to fulfillment reduce surprises at every junction. Since our operation handles sourcing, production, QC, and shipment in-house, we share real-time updates on batch progress and transportation status for each order.
Many of our long-term clients have faced disappointment with brokers or distributors offering “guaranteed” spec aminoacetonitrile, only to run into missing paperwork, off-spec shipments, or poor after-sales support. Direct connection to end-users allows for a two-way flow of feedback—production delays, transit temperatures, or test data that could influence the next batch. Avoiding hype and focusing on real relationships helps keep project schedules on track.
Customers building next-generation pharmaceuticals and crop protection tools depend on intermediates like aminoacetonitrile not for flashy properties, but for backbone reliability. Over time, our experience shows that a consistent, high-purity material helps synthesize cleaner active pharmaceutical ingredients, more stable finished formulations, and more predictable release profiles. The knock-on benefits become obvious across the value chain—simpler purification steps, less waste, and smoother registration runs.
With growing regulatory scrutiny and market demand, many teams rely on robust supply agreements anchored not only in contracts, but also in demonstrated track records. A flexible production plan lets us respond quickly to off-cycle rushes or custom specification tweaks, while core process controls ensure standard loads meet the same elevated targets. Customers respond well to manufacturers who speak the language of bench chemistry and plant scheduling, because reality often looks different from a sales brochure.
Industry requirements for aminoacetonitrile continue evolving, but the central priorities—purity, consistent supply, and process-safe delivery—remain unchanged. New research into green chemistry routes to amides, peptides, or nitrile-hydration emphasize the product’s versatility. Our plant trials mirror this interest, running pilot-scale hydrogenation, catalytic loading, and side-chain functionalization to deliver tailored batches for specialized applications.
We see sustained calls for even cleaner grades—ultra-low metals, trace solvent content, or narrow impurity windows—for cutting-edge pharma pathways. In response, we keep scaling our refinement operations, using fractional distillation, customized adsorbents, and in-line real-time monitoring. Lab teams continuously tune method validation, documenting batch behavior under stress to inform the next round of optimization.
On the environmental front, downstream users are asking about cradle-to-grave lifecycle impact, spurring us to advance take-back programs for drums and to invest in closed-loop process water recovery. These adjustments come not from external pressure, but from a shared commitment with our partners to responsible innovation. We invite ongoing feedback to push beyond traditional production models.
Reliable aminoacetonitrile production draws on both technical know-how and direct engagement with real industrial requirements. Our experience on the manufacturing side drives continuous investments in equipment, quality control, and open communication with users at every stage of product development. The end result isn’t just a chemical—it’s a dependable building block that helps researchers, scientists, and engineers push the boundaries of their industries.
As the sector faces ever-tighter standards and more demanding applications, direct manufacturing partnerships will shape which projects move from lab bench to finished product. Transparency, consistency, and hands-on support make all the difference. Our commitment stands: combine operational excellence with practical, responsive service in every aminoacetonitrile shipment. The work never truly finishes, but the learnings and improvements from each batch move the field forward, both for ourselves and our customers.