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7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole

    • Product Name 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole
    • Alias Dibenzo[c,g]carbazole
    • Einecs 201-852-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    705898

    Cas Number 238-45-7
    Molecular Formula C20H13N
    Molecular Weight 267.33 g/mol
    Iupac Name dibenzo[c,g]carbazole
    Appearance off-white to pale yellow solid
    Melting Point 261-264°C
    Solubility sparingly soluble in organic solvents
    Pubchem Cid 70497
    Structure polycyclic aromatic heterocycle
    Smiles c1ccc2c(c1)nc3c4ccccc4ccc3c2
    Synonyms 7H-dibenzo[c,g]carbazole
    Hazard Statements suspected of causing cancer

    As an accredited 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole, 1 gram, securely sealed in an amber glass vial with hazard labeling and detailed safety information included.
    Shipping 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole is shipped in securely sealed containers to prevent contamination and degradation. It is packed in accordance with chemical safety regulations, typically inside inert, moisture-proof, and light-protected packaging. Appropriate hazard labeling and documentation accompany the shipment to ensure safe handling and compliance with transportation standards.
    Storage Store **7H-Dibenzo[C,G]carbazole** in a tightly sealed container, away from light, heat, and sources of ignition. Keep it in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, segregated from incompatible substances such as oxidizers. Label the container clearly, and ensure access is restricted to trained personnel. Use secondary containment to prevent spills and practice standard laboratory safety procedures.
    Application of 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole

    Applications of 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole in Industrial Manufacturing

    7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole plays a critical role in high-performance specialty chemicals manufacturing, where its molecular structure provides advanced properties for demanding industrial applications. As an established manufacturer, we supply this material to various sectors where regulatory compliance, controlled addition, precise process integration, and stringent end-use requirements are critical. Below, we detail its principal application scenarios, covering only proven downstream uses.

    1. Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED) Emissive Layer Synthesis

    Manufacturers of advanced OLED display panels apply 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole as a core building block in the synthesis of high-purity emitter materials, exploiting its rigid conjugated system for efficient blue-light emission. Integration within this context addresses the strict purity and energy efficiency needs demanded by premium consumer electronics and display fabrication lines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) compliance in electronic component manufacturing
    • IEC 62321 testing for hazardous substances in electronic displays
    • REACH (EC 1907/2006) registration for chemical handling and end-use
    • ISO 9001:2015 certified quality systems for display materials

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2 wt% of total organic semiconductor solid; adjustment based on target chromaticity and emission layer lifespan

    Downstream process integration

    • Dose into precursor solution via glovebox-controlled mixing for emitter doping
    • Vacuum thermal evaporation or solution processing (spin-coating, inkjet printing) onto ITO substrate after purification

    Final product types

    • OLED smartphone and TV panels
    • Wearable AMOLED displays
    • Flexible lighting foils

    2. Organic Photovoltaic (OPV) Active Layer Engineering

    In OPV cell production, process engineers select 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole as a key donor or acceptor molecule within the active layer blend to realize improved charge mobility and absorption characteristics. Its inclusion supports reproducible device efficiency and thermal stability for solar module manufacturers targeting commercial installation standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 61215:2016 for photovoltaic (PV) module qualification
    • REACH authorization for polymer solar cell components
    • ISO 14001:2015 for environmental management during module production
    • UL 1703 module safety certification requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–8 wt% relative to total active layer formulation; process engineers optimize within this range for desired efficiency and cost balance

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct blending into donor-acceptor solution with compatible polymer backbone prior to blade coating or slot-die deposition
    • Solvent casting onto PET/ITO flexible substrates after filtration

    Final product types

    • Organic photovoltaic panels for building-integrated PV (BIPV)
    • Transparent solar cells for windows and facades
    • Lightweight solar modules for mobile and portable electronics

    3. Specialty Dye and Pigment Intermediate for Technical Inks

    Producers of technical-grade printing inks and specialty dyes incorporate this compound as a precursor in the synthesis of complex nitrogen-containing pigment molecules. Its aromatic structure enables high thermal stability and unique absorbance, relevant for inks exposed to harsh processing or environmental conditions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3 migration of certain elements for printed products
    • Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) EU 2023/2006 for pigment batch consistency
    • AP(89)1 Council of Europe resolution on ink pigment safety
    • ISO 2846-1 color and transparency requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15 mol% relative to other aromatic amines in pigment synthesis; precise loading depends on target hue and fastness

    Downstream process integration

    • React via electrophilic substitution in high-temperature stirred reactors during pigment backbone construction
    • Post-synthesis purification and milling in ink concentrate production

    Final product types

    • UV-resistant security printing inks
    • Conductive patterning inks for electronics
    • Industrial dyes for technical textiles

    4. Hole-Transport Material Formulation for Organic Electronics

    Electronic component manufacturers leverage the high hole mobility and planarity of the molecule in the design of advanced hole-transport layers (HTLs) for organic electronics. By controlling loading and integration steps, device builders achieve elevated charge balance for organic thin-film transistors and related devices.

    Industry compliance standards

    • JIS C 61300 testing for organic electronic performance
    • RoHS and WEEE (2012/19/EU) directives for eco-design
    • EN 62321 for hazardous material content in electronics
    • ISO 14644-1 cleanroom class in precursor blending and device fabrication

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–6 wt% within polymer blend or as pure layer; ratio determined according to substrate compatibility and desired charge mobility

    Downstream process integration

    • Solution preparation under nitrogen; blend with co-transporters if needed
    • Laminated onto organic transistor substrates by spin-coating or slot-die coating prior to device encapsulation

    Final product types

    • Organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs)
    • Organic memory storage devices
    • Field-effect sensors for analytical instruments

    5. Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon Reference Standard for Analytical Laboratories

    Chemical analysis facilities utilize this compound as a primary reference standard for high-precision quantification in environmental monitoring, especially for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) contamination studies. Accurate mixture preparation and traceability to certified reference materials remain essential for compliance-led analytical workflows.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17034:2016 for production of certified reference materials
    • US EPA Method 8270 for semivolatile organic compound analysis in environmental samples
    • ISO/IEC 17025 for laboratory quality and calibration
    • EN 15527 for PAH analysis in ambient air

    Typical usage ratio

    • Preparation of analytical calibration solutions at 0.5 ng/mL–10 μg/mL; level selected as per instrument requirement and sample matrix

    Downstream process integration

    • Solved in HPLC-grade solvent for use in liquid chromatography, GC-MS, or fluorescence detection systems
    • Aliquoted into certified reference mixture for external calibration or spike recovery studies

    Final product types

    • Certified environmental PAH calibration kits
    • Reference standards for soil, air, and water analysis
    • Laboratory quality control materials
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole: Precision Chemistry for Demanding Applications

    7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole — Model, Characteristics, and Applications

    Over the past decade, 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole has garnered serious interest from research teams and formulation chemists. Making this complex aromatic heterocycle in-house keeps us closely connected to the pulse of the sector. We do not just ship drums of a code-labeled powder; we produce a molecule that carries weight in the arenas of organic electronics, advanced materials research, and toxicology studies. Every batch passes through hands that measure not only melting points and spectra but also how the chemistry performs on real projects.

    Technical Profile — What Sets Production Apart

    The structural heart of 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole lies in its extended polycyclic network. This means two condensed benzene rings fused to a carbazole framework, giving a flat, rigid planar architecture. Through our route, the single major isomer is meticulously isolated, confirmed by NMR, IR, and mass spectral analysis. Our batches regularly demonstrate HPLC purities above 99%, with UV absorption signatures that directly reflect the compound’s conjugation, a trait critical for optoelectronics development and environmental fate studies.

    The material appears as a grey-white powder or crystalline solid, depending on batch and crystallization conditions. Regular spectral checks and controlled crystallizations prevent contamination by closely related structures like dibenzo[a,h]carbazole or dibenzo[a,i]carbazole, impurities that wreak havoc in pilot-scale device production or lead to misleading toxicology results. These details often get swept aside by traders and catalog resellers who seldom witness the impact of an uncharacterized speck on a multi-week research run.

    Approach to Manufacturing

    Scale-up of polycyclic heterocycles is a field known for unpredictability. By synthesizing from foundational aromatic building blocks using direct cyclization, solvent choices, and harsh purification steps, we manage to deliver reproducible product lots—consistency demanded by labs aiming for statistical reproducibility. Traditional intermediates produced in smaller plants or derivative work with differing oxidation states lead to off-flavors in the spectroscopic “fingerprint.” Our technical team monitors by LC-MS for trace co-products at every critical step.

    Our chemists never lose sight of the broader context. Small residual amounts of brominated precursors or solubilizing agents from final washes may not show up in routine purity checks but dramatically alter reactivity in device assembly or polymer modification. To address this, every stage—charging, reflux, crystallization, filtration—is marked by in-process checks far beyond what monographs demand. Over several production runs, our staff logs process variables and logs real-world project results fed back from academic groups and industry partners.

    Why 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole Matters

    7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole serves as more than just a specialty compound—its electron-rich, planar backbone unlocks key properties in organic semiconductors and dye-sensitized device systems. The nitrogen atom in the carbazole core brings a specific electron density, influencing charge mobility and molecular stacking. In OLED research, this backbone supports hole transport layers and pushes emission color tuning in niche pixel arrays and thin films. Material scientists probe its behavior in polymer matrices to tweak mechanical and thermal properties, tracking the impact down to single-digit weight percent concentrations.

    Outside electronics, toxicologists use our material to model polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon pathways in environmental fate studies. The structure closely mirrors fragments of coal tar pitch and combustion byproducts. Detailed attention to trace polyaromatic impurities fosters confidence in dose-response work—critical when regulatory panels review data on carcinogenicity or biomonitoring. Our customers have published comparative bioassays relying on our substance to benchmark industrial waste studies and assess environmental policy options.

    On the research bench, small deviations in isomer content or residual metals from other manufacturing lines often mislead statistical conclusions. Control over these details—gained by owning the chemistry, not just repackaging—drives the trust our material earns among grant-funded research coordinators and corporate innovation centers.

    Usage in the Field: Lessons from the Lab

    People working with advanced aromatic compounds quickly learn that textbook purity does not equal real-world success. We regularly assist partners ramping up from a few milligrams for analytical methods to hundreds of grams for device fabrication. Many learn after the fact that the slightest whiff of oxygen or peroxides introduced during isolation can sap electroluminescent intensity or poison catalyst beds downstream.

    We developed nitrogen-purged transfer protocols not as a theoretical exercise but following repeated feedback from customers facing batch-to-batch yield drops. Once, two groups published conflicting results for photoluminescence quantum yields, only to trace the issue to storage in incorrectly sealed bottles. Now, under dry, inert conditions, photoactive defect rates plummet.

    In organic synthesis, reactions involving 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole often hinge on the reactivity of the core’s nitrogen. Targeted alkylations, arylations, and oxidative couplings have all been published, but scalable success relies on tight control over particle size, solubility, and trace mineral content. Even “inactive” sodium or potassium residues from purification can cause false negatives in surface functionalization reactions—a lesson learned through failed attempts at scale-up before adapting our washing and crystallization.

    Comparison to Other Carbazole Family Compounds

    Within the extended carbazole family, small changes in the position of aromatic ring fusion bring large differences in physical, chemical, and biological profiles. 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole’s distinct electronic structure shifts absorption maxima redward compared to carbazole or dibenzo[a,c]carbazole. Its flatness increases π-π stacking potential, influencing packing in organic layers and thin films.

    We often step through comparative NMR, UV-vis, and HPLC readings side-by-side against commercial samples from third-party syntheses. Dibenzo[a,h]carbazole or dibenzo[a,i]carbazole, for instance, often slip into poorly resolved retail batches, especially from traders seeking a fast turnover. In the hands of an organic electronic chemist, these “lookalike” impurities wreak havoc on device repeatability and lower performance benchmarks. A formulation chemist aiming to tune a specific wavelength response for photophysical applications counts on us to deliver authentic, high-purity product—not a fortunate mix of isomers.

    On the toxicology front, animal and in vitro assays respond quite differently to even closely related PAHs. Our territory teams regularly cross-check our product’s response profile in model systems to distinguish between isomeric species, ensuring repeatable bioactivity and ease of data comparison across research sites. Several manuscripts in environmental fate and toxicology cite our careful separation and verification by HPLC and MS among the reasons for reproducible findings in regulatory assays. Nobody wants to redo a two-year study due to misidentified batch content.

    Quality Assurance and Traceability

    Customers have high expectations when ordering compounds intended for advanced research or industrial pilot applications. Our QA process weaves together raw analytical data, batch processing logs, and site-cleanliness protocols. Every drum, bottle, and internal sample leaves with directly traceable analysis to its specific production date, purification run, and packaging checkpoint.

    For sensitive applications, we include full certificates of analysis that provide melting point ranges, spectral overlays, and chromatographic traces. Years back, one client flagged a subtle baseline “shoulder” in their analytical standards. By tracing the impurity back to a single filter batch, we corrected both current and future lots and reported back the finding to all customers. This focus on feedback and continuous improvement keeps our product suitable even for high-stakes research, where a single impurity can trigger lost time or even the withdrawal of major research grants.

    Environmental and Workplace Safety in Manufacturing

    Making aromatic heterocycles like 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole carries unique environmental and occupational demands. From raw material handling through reaction, purification, and packaging, we embed rigorous containment protocols. All handling stays within negative-pressure hoods, and waste streams undergo carbon filtration before disposal. Our team tracks airborne contamination and solvent exposure rates, looking for even slow accumulation that can affect operator health or plant air monitoring results.

    Our solvents and process additives are chosen with both reactivity and end-of-life treatment in mind. All outgoing waste follows government standards for aromatic and nitrogen-containing heterocycle disposal. Several times, following an environmental incident at a third-party supplier, we revisited our own protocols, investing in solvent recycling and dedicated aromatic drains, reducing our waste load and exposure risk.

    We support our workforce with regular training and maintain logs of near-misses to drive monthly safety reviews. Many advertisements and catalogues provide only a nod to product safety, never mentioning real exposure or management. Our direct, long-term experience tells us that process safety, environmental stewardship, and product quality are inseparable in specialty chemical production.

    Feedback from the Field: How Chemists Use It

    Over the years, we collect stories from partners who put 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole through its paces. Some share device yield statistics, tracking performance differences using our material versus generic suppliers. Others highlight surprises in solubility or film morphology, pointing to minor changes in purity or storage as causes. One group uncovered a novel photophysical property only after switching to a batch with narrower particle size distribution, evidence that small details visible only to producers dramatically shape results.

    Graduate students at several institutions have reached out after troubleshooting false positives in environmental monitoring. After retracing supply chains, each found that direct sourcing from the producer prevented cross-contamination with other PAHs. From NMR to IR, their analyses matched precisely, shortening project timelines and freeing up resources for further experimentation.

    Device engineers cite fewer failures in OLED or OPV device prototyping when switching to our material, connecting these improvements to reliable starting chemistry. This direct feedback loop between laboratory use and chemical synthesis grounds our process improvements, making adjustments to synthesis, storage, and shipping protocols routine rather than reactive.

    Industry Challenges and Solutions

    Polycyclic aromatic compounds, especially those with complex isomer profiles, often end up shipped in nondescript bags by trading houses severed from the sources of their chemistry. Customers receive a data sheet, a reference spectrum, and little else. This lack of origin transparency forces rework and hinders data comparison. In research where a single batch underpins years of findings, this flies against the spirit of reliability and reproducibility that real scientific progress demands.

    Our model—direct production and supply—means we take responsibility for every variable. We work with customers to coordinate shipping timing, temperature controls, and storage practices. For institutions with extra-stringent requirements, we tailor documentation and custom pack-out solutions to keep every gram matched to its synthesis, not just its paperwork.

    In joint development projects, we provide more thorough process disclosure when new device physics or environmental mechanisms are under study. Rather than segment supply and production, we offer detailed discussions on reaction routes, impurity profiles, and stability data. In the long run, this approach closes the loop between material producer and end user, speeding up resolution of technical challenges and improvement in research output.

    Where We See the Field Evolving

    Interest in 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole will only increase as the fields of organic electronics, environmental fate analysis, and toxicology move toward greater interconnection. Device manufacturers look for new heterocycles to tune emission characteristics or enhance mobility in organic layers. Environmental scientists follow PAH fragments in urban air, river sediments, and biomonitoring samples. Every field faces tightening regulations, heightened sensitivity specifications, and the demand for greener, safer, more reliable chemistry.

    We see our ongoing role as more than a supplier. By sharing analytical assumptions, raw data logs, and lessons learned with end users, we bridge gaps between process chemistry, materials science, and environmental risk assessment. As material standards grow ever tighter, our advantage comes from owning our process, listening to those whose data hangs on our compound’s consistency, and improving not just for batch purity, but for real-world outcomes.

    How Relationships Shape Better Chemistry

    Many traditional product introductions focus on what a molecule is, not what it accomplishes when trusted hands put it to work. Our business model puts dialogue ahead of catalog copy. Project managers often phone us before granting approval for a batch, asking not just for analytical specs but for “what you’d do if you were building these devices,” “how to avoid batch shock,” or “what not to do when dissolving for a standard curve.” We share what we’ve learned across hundreds of similar projects, including failures and post-mortem diary entries. This transparency forms bonds far beyond transactional sales. Some of our long-term partners now offer input on process revisions and participate in impurity troubleshooting calls.

    Such relationships have given us a window into every step of 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole’s journey—through synthetic flask, through workup, through environmental bioassay, or pressed into a next-generation flexible OLED screen. Each point offers new lessons on improving chemistry, handling, and real-world impact. As each field matures, so do the standards expected from raw material production.

    Partnering for the Future in Specialty Aromatic Compounds

    We invite researchers, engineers, and safety professionals to continue sharing the problems, insights, and successes they encounter with 7H-Dibenzo[C,G]Carbazole. Through open exchange, we sharpen not just our process, but the tools and techniques all stakeholders use. Our team stands at the intersection of synthesis and application—a vantage earned through years of continuous improvement, field feedback, and collaboration. We see every batch and every discussion as a chance to refine not just a product, but the understanding and trust that make materials science progress possible.