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HS Code |
347251 |
| Product Name | 6-Methoxypyridazine-3-Carboxylic Acid |
| Cas Number | 117475-55-7 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H6N2O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 154.12 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in polar organic solvents |
| Purity | Typically ≥ 98% |
| Smiles | COc1cn[nH]cc1C(=O)O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C6H6N2O3/c1-11-5-3-7-8-2-4(5)6(9)10/h2-3H,1H3,(H,9,10) |
| Storage Condition | Store at room temperature, away from light and moisture |
| Synonyms | 6-Methoxy-3-pyridazinecarboxylic acid |
| Pka | Approx. 3.8 - 4.2 (estimated) |
As an accredited 6-Methoxypyridazine-3-Carboxylic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | A 25g amber glass bottle with a white screw cap, labeled "6-Methoxypyridazine-3-Carboxylic Acid, 98%," including safety and handling information. |
| Shipping | 6-Methoxypyridazine-3-Carboxylic Acid is shipped in secure, sealed packaging to prevent contamination and maintain chemical stability. The container is clearly labeled, and the shipment complies with all relevant safety regulations. Temperature and handling requirements are specified as per the material safety data sheet to ensure safe transit and delivery. |
| Storage | 6-Methoxypyridazine-3-carboxylic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Protect it from light, moisture, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Store at room temperature unless otherwise specified, and ensure proper labeling to avoid confusion. Follow all relevant safety and chemical hygiene protocols during storage and handling. |
Applications of 6-Methoxypyridazine-3-Carboxylic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing6-Methoxypyridazine-3-Carboxylic Acid serves as a specialized intermediate in select industrial process chains, particularly in advanced agrochemical and pharmaceutical synthesis, as well as in the field of fine chemicals and analytical reagents production. Below, we detail practical downstream uses recognized by leading manufacturers, with technical insight into compliance, process parameters, and real end products. 1. Agrochemical Synthesis: Herbicide IntermediateIndustrial processors utilize 6-Methoxypyridazine-3-Carboxylic Acid as a core building block for crafting selective herbicide active ingredients. It enters multi-step synthetic routes, typically involving amidation and heterocyclic extension, forming pyridazine-based herbicidal compounds for crop protection in maize, wheat, and rice. Production closely monitors impurity profiles, residual solvent levels, and byproduct minimization to meet strict registration standards in regulated markets. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical API IntermediateOur factory-grade 6-Methoxypyridazine-3-Carboxylic Acid supports validated synthesis of certain anti-infective and central nervous system drug APIs. Manufacturers employ it during the core ring formation phase, including Suzuki and Buchwald-Hartwig couplings, ensuring high control of chiral purity and defined impurity limits to meet ICH guidelines for drug substance quality and international regulatory submission. Industry compliance standards
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3. Fine Chemical Dye PrecursorManufacturers of high-performance specialty dyes employ 6-Methoxypyridazine-3-Carboxylic Acid in synthesizing functional pyridazine motifs for lightfast, water-soluble, and high-purity dye products. Its introduction into the dye matrix via direct coupling or ring-fusion ensures spectral stability and process reproducibility—parameters crucial for industrial and analytical users such as plastics and ink producers. Industry compliance standards
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4. Analytical Reagent & Reference Standard ManufacturingProducers of scientific and diagnostic reagents incorporate 6-Methoxypyridazine-3-Carboxylic Acid during reference material manufacture for chromatographic calibration and traceability. Its structurally unique pyridazine moiety allows specificity in test method validation, stability testing, and instrument setup in professional laboratory settings, where purity and defined impurity profile are essential for ISO and Metrology compliance. Industry compliance standards
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Chemical manufacturing rewards careful attention to detail. In our daily production process, consistency matters more than clever slogans. 6-Methoxypyridazine-3-carboxylic acid stands out as a robust intermediate with clear application benefits in organic synthesis. Working at scale, we have seen what happens when a batch veers off specification. We insist on tight control not just for purity, but for reliable analytical traceability every step from raw material inspection to finished product testing.
This compound, known in our inventory under standard catalog numbers, emerges as a useful scaffold in the design and production of molecules for pharmaceutical R&D and specialty chemicals. Even minor changes in the electronic properties of aromatic heterocycles can produce dramatic shifts in reactivity. The methoxy substitution at the 6-position modifies the pyridazine ring’s electron density, supporting selective downstream reactions in both solution and solid-phase protocols. Whether scaling up for tens of kilograms or dialing in for small-batch requests, experience on the factory floor has taught us not only to focus on the molecular weight or melting range, but to monitor reaction profiles for impurities that sometimes escape initial screens.
Chemists looking for an oxygenated pyridazine backbone without available halides often choose this acid. The carboxylic functional group at the 3-position offers a convenient handle for coupling chemistry, while the methoxy group changes the electronic nature of the ring, making it distinct from unsubstituted analogs or halogen-bearing derivatives. In practical application, our clients favor this molecule most often for amide formation, esterification, or as a precursor in regioselective annulation. Unlike similar carboxylic acids derived from pyridine or pyrimidine, the 2-nitrogen system in the pyridazine ring imparts different nucleophilic and electrophilic character, which translates to smoother control in many cyclization or condensation steps.
There are manufacturers who opt for aggressive purification strategies, but we’ve learned through repeated process optimization that solvent selection and precise control of temperature during isolation result in higher yields and improved color quality. Our team has spent years tuning the recrystallization conditions so that each lot exhibits consistent physical form and bulk density. Users no longer have to fight against variable flow characteristics when weighing out grams or scaling up to kilo runs. Such attention to repeatability in supply avoids unnecessary risk in late-stage process development or quality control headaches down the line.
Most requests we receive specify standard grades, generally exceeding 98% purity by HPLC, with NMR spectra available by request. Labs engaged in medicinal chemistry seek high-purity material to minimize side reactivity, and our processing lines maintain closed systems to prevent contamination with similar ring systems. By investing directly in dedicated glass-lining and inert-atmosphere reactors, we avoid the cross-uptake issues that might occur when switching between halogenated or sulfur-containing analogs.
We distinguish our 6-methoxypyridazine-3-carboxylic acid not only by the nominal assay value, but by the detailed impurity profile. This information gives downstream customers stronger confidence during regulatory submission or custom synthesis scale-up. From years of experience, we know how even trace byproducts influence reactivity. As an example, small amounts of methylation side-products can hamper amide coupling or produce colored impurities after downstream steps. Tracking such profiles batch by batch forms the backbone of the way we maintain consistency.
Feedback from the field comes in handy. Some of our clients encountered clumping during storage in humid conditions. Rather than chalk this up to packaging, we worked to optimize particle size during final drying, and now offer more flowable forms. This practical improvement came directly from conversations with chemists at the bench, who measure reliability not by catalog claims, but by whether the powder packs or pours evenly in their day-to-day work.
Comparing this compound to related acids, for instance pyridine-3-carboxylic acid or the 2-methoxy variant, reveals more than just another point along the spectrum. Pyridazine rings generally resist oxidation better than pyrimidines in harsh conditions. The methoxy group at the 6-position acts to stabilize the ring, making it less prone to undesired halogen exchange or rearrangement. Chemists involved in heterocycle annulation notice these differences during reaction monitoring. Our staff have tested batch protocols side-by-side, and confirm that the 6-methoxy derivative consistently outperforms on parameters like recovery yield and crystallization time. The subtle tweaks we make at scale—choice of solvent, filtration method, and drying—often spring from direct side-by-side tests, not theoretical tables.
This molecule also distinguishes itself during multi-step synthesis sequences. For example, the carboxylic acid’s location enables more selective activation for peptide coupling or amidation. Practical workers find that the acid chloride derivatives prepared from this material display higher reactivity without introducing unstable intermediates, reducing the need for excess reagents or repeated purifications. Such improvements cut both cost and effort in real process routes. Some competitors offer similar materials, but rely on generic toll plants or brokers, leading to inevitable surprises in particle size, trace metals, or water content. Our method runs in-house, so every change or refinement actually comes from our own trial and error, not handed down from an anonymous outside vendor.
Most of the 6-methoxypyridazine-3-carboxylic acid leaving our facility ends up in the hands of R&D chemists, especially those engineering new scaffolds for medicinal targets or fine chemical intermediates. Some routes call for selective alkylation or arylation; others go toward bioconjugation reagents. We also ship to peptide synthesis specialists, who prize the acid impurity profile over high theoretical purity, knowing from experience that even minuscule levels of benzaldehyde or acetic acid carry through to the finished product and complicate downstream analysis.
Unlike high-volume commodity acids, this molecule sits at an intersection of price and value, where consistency counts more than mere cost per kilo. Chemists pushing forward in drug discovery require every reagent to react exactly as predicted. Having supplied shipments for both early-stage feasibility work and late-stage process validation, we hear directly from users about what works and what doesn’t. Some reported trouble when switching to reseller-supplied materials, noting batch variation in melting point or solubility. In our experience, it rarely pays off to cut corners on analytical work; our standard practice includes repeat Karl Fischer, heavy metals, and residual solvent checks, driven not by regulations but by hard lessons learned from batches that failed qualification for minute, initially unseen reasons.
Out of respect for those working on the lab bench, we pay more than routine attention to packaging. 6-methoxypyridazine-3-carboxylic acid does not present the volatility or acute toxicity of certain nitrogenous acids, but it can pick up moisture if left exposed for long periods. Our containers use double-sealed liners, and on request, we add small desiccant pouches for bulk shipments. Shelf stability, as confirmed by our own warehouse logs, exceeds twelve months when stored unopened in ambient conditions, and we back this up with real-time stability testing, not just room-temperature forecasts.
Workers in custom synthesis relay stories of inconsistent pours due to electrostatic clinging or changes in powder appearance. We’ve adopted additional grounding in the fill lines and tweaked the milling settings to minimize static charge, drawing directly from operator feedback and in-plant observation, not just outside technical literature. Only continuous in-house manufacturing really discovers how powders behave in the real world.
Years of operation have drilled home that minimizing unidentified peaks in the chromatogram brings the fastest troubleshooting during batch failures. Our QA team tracks impurity signatures not just for current shipments, but historically across suppliers of raw starting materials. This data lets us foresee and eliminate the drift that creeps in from upstream process changes at supply partners. It’s not enough to just meet the minimum numbers; our comprehensive spectral database flags tiny changes before they impact downstream reactions, which most downstream customers appreciate only after seeing the avoided downtime for themselves.
Every batch gets certified for ID and purity by at least two orthogonal methods: HPLC and 1H-NMR, with supplementary 13C-NMR and reference mass spectra performed periodically, even when not required. Hands-on chemists who synthesize active pharmaceutical ingredients frequently ask for expanded impurity data, so we maintain digital archives of all run spectra. Requests for impurity isolation or further reference standards have shaped how we scale up our own purification steps, reducing the lag between inquiry and solution during late-stage development.
Many customers begin with small milligram-scale orders and later return for multi-kilogram contracts. This switch requires more than just increasing the reactor size. We’ve encountered plenty of process quirks: routines that work in five-liter kettles often introduce problems in fifty-liter runs, such as incomplete mixing or slower crystallization. By running semi-continuous lines and documenting each modification, we bridge the gap between R&D and full production, reducing scale-up surprises. Field experience has shown that real-time sampling during reaction, coupled with on-the-fly adjustments in agitation or temperature ramp, can prevent batch deviation and cut rework by measurable percentages.
Offering both regular and custom-milled forms, we have adjusted our drying cycles and milling mesh to match the exact requirements of downstream reactors, letting users avoid time-consuming sieving or pre-treatment steps. Over several cycles, we have gathered direct feedback, and use this to tweak the process proactively, not reactively. Such improvements often start as minor shop-floor experiments and gradually become SOP, leading to more consistent results for chemists who depend on uninterrupted supply.
For those unfamiliar with 6-methoxypyridazine-3-carboxylic acid, the path from raw starting materials to the final crystalline form covers a surprising range of technical hurdles. From ensuring purity up front, through to the packaging line, every stage benefits from repeated hands-on experience. We have seen that direct manufacturing control beats a reseller model every time, both for managing batch records and for implementing continual process improvement. Over the years, we have built a knowledge base rooted in real-world challenges: caking after long shipment, color shifts during scale-up, and the ever-present threat of supplier drift. Without this ongoing, firsthand interaction with the product itself, none of these improvements would stick.
It’s not unusual to hear from customers after they switch from fragmented, multi-source procurement to a direct manufacturer relationship. The biggest appreciation tends to relate to reproducibility—predictable melting point, consistent solubility, reliable bulk density. These aren’t just abstract measurements, but vital for reproducible medicinal chemistry and custom synthesis. The discovery business rarely waits for a second shipment to resolve an inconsistency, so we take pride in getting it right from the outset.
Manufacturing seemingly simple molecules such as 6-methoxypyridazine-3-carboxylic acid takes more than following a recipe. Process tweaks that may go unnoticed in the lab often shift key product features at a larger scale, affecting everything from fill weight accuracy to solubility in common organic solvents. Our batch records and analytical results are not just paperwork; they form a living archive of lessons learned from both failures and successes, and they inform the way we approach every order, big or small.
The path we’ve taken—honest feedback from chemists, data-driven process improvements, and a steady hand on analytic controls—continues to build trust. Each lot rolling off our production line represents not just the result of reagents in a flask, but a series of practical lessons collected over years of effort. It is this lived experience, not a label or a set of buzzwords, that underpins the reliability of our product and sets it apart from the crowd.
Every kilogram shipped has benefitted from our own process trials and operator insight, and every problem encountered in the field has shaped a practical, grounded response. We value detailed technical dialogue about the nuances that matter: how particle size affects downstream performance, how trace impurity levels drive batch outcomes, and how even seemingly minor changes on the shop floor can ripple all the way to the research lab or pilot plant. The experience and commitment we bring as direct manufacturers, not just supply chain intermediaries, transforms this pyridazine acid from a chemical name into a trusted toolkit component for tomorrow’s synthesis challenges.