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6-Chlorohexanol

    • Product Name 6-Chlorohexanol
    • Alias 6-Chloro-1-hexanol
    • Einecs 210-097-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    400931

    Chemicalname 6-Chlorohexanol
    Molecularformula C6H13ClO
    Molarmass 136.62 g/mol
    Casnumber 2009-83-8
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boilingpoint 197-199 °C
    Density 1.02 g/mL at 25 °C
    Meltingpoint -51 °C
    Refractiveindex 1.450-1.453
    Flashpoint 86 °C
    Solubilityinwater Moderate
    Smiles ClCCCCCO
    Synonyms 1-Chloro-6-hydroxyhexane
    Pubchemcid 12100

    As an accredited 6-Chlorohexanol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 6-Chlorohexanol is supplied in a 100 mL amber glass bottle with a screw cap, labeled with hazard and handling information.
    Shipping 6-Chlorohexanol is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. It is transported as a hazardous material, following relevant safety regulations and labeling requirements. Proper ventilation, secondary containment, and spill control measures are employed to ensure safe delivery and minimize risks during transit.
    Storage 6-Chlorohexanol should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from light. Store in a chemical-resistant, appropriately labeled container. Ensure spill containment and access to safety equipment like eyewash stations and showers. Follow all relevant safety and regulatory guidelines.
    Application of 6-Chlorohexanol

    Applications of 6-Chlorohexanol in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer, we supply 6-Chlorohexanol specifically for industries with strict traceability and processing demands. The following sections outline its industrial functions, integration into targeted downstream production, and technical regulatory frameworks.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    6-Chlorohexanol serves as a key intermediate for the synthesis of several active pharmaceutical ingredients, including selective β-blockers and specific antifungal agents. It participates in nucleophilic substitution or etherification stages, enabling extension of molecule chains and insertion of specific moieties. Customers select this compound to support high-purity synthesis routes, especially where halide-terminated alcohol intermediates are required for subsequent functionalization under GMP production. Traceability, impurity control, and physicochemical consistency remain essential during use.

    Industry compliance standards

    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) monographs for APIs
    • US FDA Drug Master File (DMF) submissions for intermediates
    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia (ChP) standards for raw materials in pharma

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed at 1.0-2.5 molar equivalents per synthesis batch, depending on the API scaffold
    • Adjusted according to stoichiometry of the target molecule, balancing yield and downstream purification needs

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at the alkylation or O-alkylation stage following initial condensation
    • Fed into batch reactors with controlled addition under inert atmosphere
    • Residuals monitored and purged during post-reaction workup

    Final product types

    • Beta-blocker pharmaceuticals (e.g., bisoprolol intermediates)
    • Allylamine antifungal agents (e.g., terbinafine intermediates)
    • Custom alkylated drug molecules requiring a six-carbon chain

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis (Herbicides & Fungicides)

    6-Chlorohexanol functions as a strategic building block in the synthesis of specific long-chain agrochemicals. Chlorohexyl functionality introduces physicochemical properties essential for uptake and residual action in target herbicide and fungicide molecules. Agrochemical formulators use it during the preparation of precursor compounds, which then undergo further chlorination or esterification. Quality assurance parameters include analysis for halogen content and avoidance of by-product formation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 registration for upstream intermediates
    • ISO 9001:2015 quality management in synthesis and supply
    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals, relevant to raw material safety

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 5%–15% by total mass in key precursor synthesis steps
    • Ratio varies per target molecule requirements and yield optimization strategies

    Downstream process integration

    • Chlorinated alcohol introduced in controlled feeding to batch or semi-continuous reaction vessels
    • Reaction held at 50–80°C to ensure selective conversion and minimal side products
    • Post-reaction phase involves hydrolysis or esterification to complete precursor transformation

    Final product types

    • Pre-emergence herbicides with long-chain backbone
    • Protective fungicides for horticultural crops
    • Intermediates for soil treatment agents

    3. Polymer Additives and Modification Agents

    6-Chlorohexanol finds use in polymer industry as a chain extender and functional group modifier. Its chlorinated and hydroxyl functionalities allow for direct integration into polyurethanes, polyesters, and specialty resins. Manufacturers utilize its unique reactivity to control polymer architecture, improve flexibility, or introduce functional sites for post-polymerization modification, particularly for industrial coatings and high-durability materials. Batch and continuous compounding operations demand precise dosing and monitoring of reaction completeness.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008 (CLP) for hazard communication
    • ISO 9001:2015 and ISO 14001:2015 for production environment
    • REACH Substance Registration for use as a monomer/intermediate
    • QSAR assessment for safe use in final polymers

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–3.0 parts per hundred resin (phr) when used as a chain modifier
    • Adjusted to achieve targeted molecular weight and flexibility in performance formulations

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during pre-polymer or in-situ polymerization stages in mixing vessels
    • Monitoring of hydroxyl and halide availability via titration/QC before curing
    • Integrated into closed-loop dosing to prevent off-ratio defects

    Final product types

    • Polyurethane elastomers for coatings and adhesives
    • Elastomeric polyester compounds for cable sheathing
    • Specialty resins for industrial floor finishes and automotive parts

    4. Surfactant and Specialty Chemical Synthesis

    Downstream producers incorporate 6-Chlorohexanol into the manufacture of amphiphilic surfactants, phase-transfer catalysts, and process auxiliaries. The molecule's terminal chloro and hydroxy groups enable precise control over hydrophobicity and reactivity during etherification or esterification. Surfactant manufacturers depend on its consistent purity and controlled impurity profile to ensure reproducibility of final blending. Careful compliance is maintained with chemical inventory regulations during sourcing and processing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • U.S. TSCA Inventory listing of intermediates
    • OECD Existing Chemicals Database compliance references
    • ISO 14001:2015 for environmental consideration in batch blending
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 648/2004 (Detergents Regulation) for surfactant content

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 2–8% by total mass for surfactant synthesis or in catalyst modifier batches
    • Level tailored by surfactant HLB requirements or target amphiphile chain length

    Downstream process integration

    • Etherified or esterified in reactor vessels at 60–100°C, post-activation of base
    • Quality testing for residual halides and alcohols post-reaction
    • Final blending into concentrate or diluted product streams

    Final product types

    • Non-ionic surfactants for industrial detergents
    • Specialty phase-transfer catalyst intermediates
    • High-performance wetting and cleaning agents

    5. Synthesis of Functional Silanes & Coupling Agents

    Producers of advanced adhesives and composite materials transform 6-Chlorohexanol into specialty silanes and coupling agents. These downstream processes involve substitution, followed by silanization or alkoxylation, to introduce reactive groups enhancing adhesion between organic matrices and inorganic fillers. Quality standards for coupling agent intermediates place emphasis on traced batch purity and the absence of side-chain degradation, particularly for electrical, automotive, and construction material sectors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17398: General specification for silanes and coupling agents
    • REACH registration for intermediate use in silane synthesis
    • ISO 1043-1: Nomenclature for plastics additives
    • Internal company QC protocols for adhesion promoters

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–5% by weight within silane intermediate synthesis reactors, depending on filler compatibility targets
    • Adjusted based on end-use substrate and target adhesive strength

    Downstream process integration

    • Reactant introduced during alkoxysilane formation, following initial halide substitution
    • Process monitoring for hydrolyzability and active group density
    • In-line blending into masterbatch for composites or adhesives

    Final product types

    • Glass fiber coupling agents for reinforced plastics
    • Silane adhesion promoters in construction sealants
    • Functionalized adhesives for automotive electronics encapsulation
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    6-Chlorohexanol: Practical Experience from the Manufacturing Floor

    A Straightforward Introduction from a Chemical Producer

    Few specialty chemicals in our portfolio draw quite as many interesting conversations as 6-Chlorohexanol. It builds a reputation for bridging the needs of high-value synthesis with operational consistency. Unlike many stories told by traders or distributors, our experience grows out of years spent producing this colorless to pale yellow liquid, starting from raw chlorinated hydrocarbons right up to the final drum or bulk container. From the first batch through to ongoing scale-up, a fair dose of troubleshooting, and fine-tuning process controls, 6-Chlorohexanol stands out for its reliable, reproducible results in downstream applications.

    Understanding the Real Product: Purity, Form, and What It Means for Users

    Here on the manufacturing side, we recognize the importance of real-world specifications beyond lab-grade numbers. Commercial batches of 6-Chlorohexanol usually approach purity around 99%. Moisture content typically drops below the 0.1% range after distillation. From experience, every tenth of a percent in impurities can mean higher by-product formation later in the synthetic cycle. Each customer request—whether it asks for higher purity cuts, tighter restrictions on chloride content, or customized packing—reflects unique hurdles in their production lines. We listen because unwanted side reactions in nitroalkane or pharma synthesis come down to fractions and trace contaminants.

    Most buyers ask about the physical state. 6-Chlorohexanol forms a clear, mobile liquid at room temperature, which simplifies charging it into reactors or formulating intermediate blends. No troublesome solidification at typical warehouse ranges. Our process design avoids common issues like phase separation or color formation, since visible impurities or haze can spell trouble for downstream chromatographic purifications.

    6-Chlorohexanol’s Role in the Real World of Synthesis

    For a producer of API intermediates, crop protection agents, surfactants, or even specialty polysiloxanes, process efficiency never separates from chemical consistency. Many pharmaceutical and fine chemical routes use chloroalcohols as invaluable building blocks for carbon chain extension, ring closure, and functional group interconversions. By carrying the chloro group and alcohol functionality at opposite ends of a six-carbon backbone, 6-Chlorohexanol becomes especially effective in nucleophilic substitution, etherification, and esterification reactions.

    Compared to shorter analogues like 3-chloropropanol or 4-chlorobutanol, the extra carbon atoms in 6-Chlorohexanol serve two key purposes. First, they build molecular flexibility and spatial separation, enabling new regioselectivities in cyclization or polymerization chemistry. Second, the longer chain brings just enough hydrophobicity for easier handling in certain organic transformations, improving phase separation during workups or making it an effective component in hydrophobic surfactant design.

    Process chemists who focus on scale find that the reliability of our material comes not only from purity, but from predictable reactivity. Recurrent batch records show minimal deviation in reactivity due to a tightly managed chlorination step, proper temperature gradients, and thorough distillation. It means development scientists approach process validation with less time spent on unpredictable re-work.

    Where it Stands Against Close Substitutes

    Comparisons often arise between 6-Chlorohexanol and similar-length chloroalcohols—namely 6-bromohexanol or 6-iodohexanol. Each halogen serves a purpose. The chlorine atom creates a good leaving group for controlled syntheses while bringing manageable toxicity. Unlike bromo-analogues, costs remain far lower, both from a raw material cost and from a waste treatment perspective. Bromine compounds usually drive up disposal costs and environmental regulations. Iodinated analogues rarely see wide adoption beyond a handful of niche reactions due to prohibitive material expenses and low natural abundance.

    Hexanol derivatives without a halogen, like n-hexanol or 1,6-hexanediol, radically differ in their chemical reactivity and end-use markets. Without the chloride leaving group, direct substitution becomes either impractical or requires complex activation steps. This makes 6-Chlorohexanol a pivotal molecule for anyone pursuing multi-step synthesis where timed functionality is essential, particularly in the preparation of heterocyclic drugs or polymer precursors.

    Process Reliability and What That Means on the Ground

    Day-to-day, our technicians rely on standard process analytics—GC, NMR, and Karl Fischer titration—to verify composition, as small drifts in purity can accumulate over multiple batches and lead to expensive purification later. Over time, these small corrections build trust with repeat customers. They often feed process feedback straight into our lab, so each next batch can meet tightening specifications. Successful collaboration with end users emerges from shared understanding: mistakes at the base chemical stage multiply costs all the way downstream.

    A key part of delivering 6-Chlorohexanol from the factory floor involves stability. Over months of warehouse storage, especially in summer heat, inferior grades may degrade, form peroxides, or discolor. We cure those risks through careful stabilization, nitrogen blanketing, and drum selection. The result: product that maintains reactivity and closely traced shelf life, reducing risks of batch failures on the client’s line.

    Raw material sourcing for dichlorohexane, the usual precursor, regularly swings in price and supply. Newcomers in the industry often overlook these factors, underestimating the value of scalable, established supply agreements and process back-ups. After years of managing procurement under supply shocks, we diversified sources and built in redundancy to ensure nobody at the end of the chain faces a surprise stock-out mid-project.

    Designing to Minimize Batch Failures and Waste

    Trace contamination can ruin a production run, especially in pharma-intermediate grade material. We maintain separate lines to avoid trace cross-contamination with shorter chloroalcohols or halogenated PH neutralizers. Customers regularly report failed pilot reactions due to off-spec 6-Chlorohexanol from alternative sources, leading to chromatographic clogging or oiling-out during recrystallization. By sticking with rigorous, stepped hydrogenation, multiple column cuts, and using only certified inert materials in the lines, we directly combat these practical headaches.

    High-purity producers face constant regulatory and product stewardship challenges, and those rules grow more complex every few years. For export customers, getting material past regulatory review—REACH in Europe, TSCA for the US—demands extensive documentation and verified supply chain audits. Our team, experienced in direct audits and dossiers, spends a significant chunk of work hours collecting and managing these submissions. We see that reliable compliance is not just an obligation; it shapes product quality and preserves long-term customer confidence.

    Applications Widely Adopted by Industry Professionals

    Process chemists at pharmaceutical companies typically use 6-Chlorohexanol to construct polyether linkers, cyclized rings for cardiovascular therapies, or as a masked group in pro-drug strategies. Agrochemical companies lean on it to build core segments in new insecticide or herbicide chemotypes, where small differences in hydrophobicity can make big differences in field performance. Polymer developers seek the compound for designing flexible, functionalized chains or as a chemical ‘handle’ for subsequent grafting reactions.

    Research organizations have detailed the mechanistic underpinnings of 6-Chlorohexanol in the creation of macrocyclic antibiotics and flexible surfactant molecules. The unique reactivity of the chloro and hydroxy termini shortens synthesis routes, saving time and reducing side reactions compared to similar-length diols that require pre-activation.

    Why Our Manufacture Keeps Focused on Operator Experience

    Operators on our shop floor constantly refine temperature ramping, agitation speeds, and phase transfers during production. Seasoned staff know that without constant attention, even well-designed equipment cannot guarantee a trouble-free batch. Sluggish agitation risks phase stratification; overheated charge blows off volatiles, reducing final yield. By working alongside operations and QC, every ton shipped reflects incremental learning over many, many years.

    Packing decisions come from feedback and recurring issues: customers often request drums with specific liners due to compatibility concerns with the product, especially if the 6-Chlorohexanol is destined for reactive storage. For high-throughput plants, totes or bulk iso tanks with specific venting arrangements support safer, more efficient charging. Our investment in logistics technology streamlines tracking, reducing shipment errors and supporting traceability. Frequent, direct conversations with customer procurement staff also keep bottlenecks or forecasting mistakes in check.

    Environmental Responsibility and Worker Safety

    Producing 6-Chlorohexanol at scale brings with it a fundamental duty to prevent leaks, manage emissions, and support a safe working environment. Years in production have underscored the importance of best practices: robust closed handling systems, real-time monitoring for fugitive emissions, and strict adherence to PPE among all staff members. Every year brings fresh opportunities to tighten safety protocols, informed as much by direct worker experience as by regulatory guidelines.

    Beyond direct human health, we’ve adopted spill kits, monitored indoor and outdoor VOCs, and prioritized waste minimization by reclaiming and reusing both process solvents and rinsates. Local compliance means as much to us as international rules—over time, local environmental expectations have turned into long-term business resilience rather than seen only as a regulatory hurdle.

    Emergency drills and transparent incident reporting keep our process and support teams alert and engaged. Direct relationships with local authorities and environmental agencies mean that we can answer questions and share process learnings, contributing to both safer industry standards and higher trust among workers.

    Continuous Improvement In a Demanding Market

    In the chemicals world, product requirements shift every year, and innovation does not come only from R&D teams—it comes from the cumulative small improvements made on the shop floor, in process documentation, and through customer feedback loops. 6-Chlorohexanol typifies this evolutionary approach: feedback brought back from a customer, or direct technical input from line workers, creates a virtuous circle that sharpens the entire production process. We run regular process reviews and internal audits to surface inefficiencies and update training for operators on changing equipment and new safety findings.

    Historical data from batch logs sometimes reveals micro-trends that, when addressed, can increase first-pass yields by a few percent, translate to quicker batch turnaround times, and finally, mean less solvent waste per ton of finished product. By refusing to stand still, we reduce the risk of product recalls or regulatory headaches down the road.

    Adapting quickly to customer application changes matters too. If end-users in pharma update their process and need a narrow impurity profile, having in-house technical talent and flexible equipment allows us to respond rapidly—changing distillation parameters, installing new filtration systems, or adjusting shipment sizes without months-long lead times.

    Clear, Honest Communication with Buyers

    Direct lines between producer and customer streamline troubleshooting. When someone raises a yield problem or observes unexpected reactivity, knowing the full process context means we can often diagnose root causes within days. Open data sharing about process analytics and trace impurity content builds mutual reliability. This approach helps us spot deviations early and engineer timely solutions, whether it means shipping a tailored batch or visiting a client’s plant for firsthand troubleshooting support.

    Trust grows out of repeated transactions solved quickly and candid technical conversations. We provide customers with full quality doc sets and support real-time audits, helping them shepherd their own compliance commitments. No product moves out of our gates unless both sides feel confident in its fit for purpose.

    On the Horizon: Future of 6-Chlorohexanol

    The synthesis space keeps evolving, with new API routes and novel polymer designs pointing toward higher-performance intermediates that demand more precision than ever from core building blocks. As a direct manufacturer, we stay focused on integrating raw materials, investing in technology that supports cleaner chlorination, and increasing downstream process safety.

    As green chemistry gains ground, we have ongoing R&D projects examining catalytic alternatives to current chlorination steps, aiming to minimize formation of side-halogenated by-products and cut energy consumption. Process heat recovery and solvent recycling attract more capital each quarter, driven partly by regulatory pressure and partly by the bottom line. Sustainable practices do not just make PR sense; they control costs and secure future access to tight supply chains.

    Engagement with academic partners and process chemistry consortia introduces fresh perspectives, sometimes helping us overhaul legacy synthetic approaches or introduce better analytical benchmarks.

    6-Chlorohexanol in the Real World: More Than Just a Simple Chemical

    Experience taught us that 6-Chlorohexanol succeeds as more than just a bottle on a warehouse shelf—it becomes a trusted link in critical production chains. Every decision in manufacturing, from raw input tracking to stabilization protocols and packing, flows back to practical customer requirements, real safety standards, and shared technical progress. By staying close to both the science and the day-to-day operational detail, the product continues to earn its place at the heart of ambitious synthesis projects in pharma, crop protection, and specialty chemistry fields around the world.