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5-Methylnicotinic Acid

    • Product Name 5-Methylnicotinic Acid
    • Alias 5-Methylpyridine-3-carboxylic acid
    • Einecs 220-919-9
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    108218

    Chemical Name 5-Methylnicotinic Acid
    Cas Number 3222-02-2
    Molecular Formula C7H7NO2
    Molecular Weight 137.14 g/mol
    Iupac Name 5-Methylpyridine-3-carboxylic acid
    Physical Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 154-156°C
    Solubility Soluble in water and organic solvents
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles Cc1cnccc1C(=O)O
    Synonyms 5-Methyl-3-pyridinecarboxylic acid
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, dry place
    Pka Approx. 4.8

    As an accredited 5-Methylnicotinic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 5-Methylnicotinic Acid, 25g, is supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap and clear labeling.
    Shipping 5-Methylnicotinic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. Packaging complies with all relevant chemical transport regulations. The product is labeled with hazard information and shipped via certified carriers, ensuring safe handling. Temperature and light are controlled as required, with accompanying safety data sheets for proper handling upon receipt.
    Storage 5-Methylnicotinic acid should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of heat and ignition. Protect it from moisture and direct sunlight. Store separately from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Ensure proper labeling and secure storage to avoid accidental release or exposure. Follow all relevant safety guidelines and regulations.
    Application of 5-Methylnicotinic Acid

    Applications of 5-Methylnicotinic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the direct manufacturer of 5-Methylnicotinic Acid, we supply this specialty pyridinecarboxylic acid to demanding sectors where its precise functionality and regulatory acceptability are critical. Our material supports multiple downstream markets through tightly controlled production, documented provenance, and batch-to-batch traceability.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate in Nicotinamide Derivatives

    5-Methylnicotinic Acid serves as a crucial intermediate for synthesizing specific nicotinamide-based drug substances, particularly in multi-step API manufacture targeting anti-tuberculosis, neuroprotective, or dermatological indications. This material enters amidation or esterification routes where purity and isomer control directly affect downstream process yields and impurity profiles. Process operators require reliable input quality to meet stringent impurity limits and facilitate validated API routes, whether operating continuous or batch reactors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP, EP, JP, and ChP monographs for related APIs
    • ICH Q3A/B, Q7 GMP for APIs and intermediates
    • FDA and EMA Drug Master File (DMF) guidelines for registered intermediates
    • ICH M7 for mutagenic impurity control in synthesis routes

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.85–1.10 molar equivalents relative to target amines or alcohols, based on validated synthetic route and impurity budget
    • Adjustments require re-validation according to process development data and scale-up parameters

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed at amidation or esterification steps as a formed acid or pre-dissolved in solvent charge under nitrogen atmosphere
    • Identification, assay, and residual solvent testing performed upon receipt; integrated into cGMP batch records
    • Sampling for in-process impurity profiling and stability trending

    Final product types

    • Nicotinamide-based APIs such as derivatives of isoniazid or niacin for anti-infective, CNS, or topical therapies
    • Key intermediates for new chemical entities (NCEs) with documented pyridine ring substitutions

    2. Electronic Chemicals for Metal Surface Treatment

    In the electronics industry, 5-Methylnicotinic Acid functions as a fine chemical ingredient in copper and nickel electroplating baths, improving microthrowing power and deposit uniformity critical for printed circuit board (PCB) miniaturization. Its electron-donating methyl group aids bath stabilization, helping control crystal grain boundaries in high-density interconnect applications. Engineering teams select this additive based on performance benchmarks in leveling agents for microvia and through-hole plating, as dictated by customer circuit tolerances.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-6012 for qualification and performance of rigid PCBs
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive) for electronic chemicals
    • QSAR and Responsible Care documentation for bath additives
    • SEMI C93-0119 (Chemical Purity Standard for Electronic Grade Chemicals)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–60 ppm by total bath volume depending on process line design and required microstructure
    • Titration conducted daily and adjusted to maintain target cathodic reaction rates

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed after primary buffering, before introduction of metal cationic sources in automated plating lines
    • Bath control protocols require in-line TOC (Total Organic Carbon) and additive concentration monitoring
    • Non-oxidizing tank environments prevent raw material decomposition

    Final product types

    • High-layer-count PCBs, HDI boards, flex-rigid circuits for consumer and industrial electronics
    • Fine-pitch electroplated contacts and connectors in telecommunications assemblies

    3. Fine Chemical Intermediate for Agrochemical Synthesis

    5-Methylnicotinic Acid acts as a tailored intermediate in the synthesis of select pyridine-containing crop protection agents, particularly herbicides and plant growth regulators where methylation patterns impact target binding. Agrochemical formulators incorporate this material in multi-step processes designed to maximize conversion efficiency and maintain critical impurity thresholds for regulatory dossiers. Handling protocols address hydrolysis and cross-contamination risks prevalent in agricultural active ingredient production.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO specification requirements for agrochemical actives
    • REACH registration for chemical intermediates
    • ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 for integrated production and environmental controls
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) for registration batch manufacture

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.00 molar equivalent as a ring base to acylation/etherification reactants in step-growth syntheses
    • Ratio optimization following pilot-plant validation and kinetic studies

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced post-nitration or halogenation quench to minimize ring fragmentation, handled at ambient or cooled conditions
    • QC validation includes residual methylated by-products and trace precursor carryover
    • In-process analytics: GC-FID, HPLC, and mass balance closure at critical points

    Final product types

    • Substituted pyridine agrochemical actives including select herbicide and growth regulator molecules
    • Precursor intermediates for follow-on pyridinecarboxylic acid derivatization

    4. Functional Building Block for Specialty Polymer Synthesis

    Specialty polymer producers employ 5-Methylnicotinic Acid to introduce nitrogen and aromaticity into custom polymer backbones, targeting thermally stable and polar functionalities for high-performance resins. This compound supports the production of pyridine-modified polyimides, polyesters, or polyamides with enhanced solubility and chemical resistance, where incorporation percentages directly affect glass transition temperatures and final mechanical profiles. Process engineers rely on consistent particle size and low ash properties for melt polymerization or solution condensation processes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 quality management systems for specialty polymer feedstocks
    • ASTM D3418 (Thermal Analysis for Polymer Blend Control)
    • Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) for monomeric chemical registration
    • FDA 21 CFR 177.1590 for polymers in food-contact applications, if relevant

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–20 mol% substitution of total monomeric feed in step-growth or condensation reactions, as required by target polymer specifications
    • Optimized according to desired modulus, solubility, and glass transition requirements; pilot data may suggest narrower intervals

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged during monomer feed blending, prior to vacuum or inert gas sweeps for moisture removal in reactor systems
    • Pre-dried to ≤0.5% moisture content as verified by KF titration
    • Continuous melt or batch solution polymerization monitored for by-product control and degree of incorporation

    Final product types

    • Pyridine-functionalized high-performance polymers such as thermoset resins and engineering plastics
    • Custom polymer alloys for electronics encapsulation, membrane filtration media, or chemical-resistant fiber applications
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    5-Methylnicotinic Acid: A Manufacturer’s Insight

    Bringing Real-World Chemistry to Applied Research

    In the world of fine chemicals, experience matters just as much as technical knowledge. Producing 5-Methylnicotinic Acid on an industrial scale offers its own share of challenges and rewards. As a manufacturer, we have seen this compound step beyond laboratory benchtops and find a role in pharma synthesis, biochemistry, and custom intermediate design. This is not just another derivative of nicotinic acid. The subtle change accomplished by installing a methyl group at the 5-position brings meaningful results for researchers aiming for precision in complex synthesis routes.

    Delivering Consistency: Purity and Physical Form

    Researchers consistently ask for batch-to-batch reproducibility in order to gain reliable data, minimize troubleshooting, and advance their projects smoothly. In our own manufacturing, we have established validated procedures that keep the purity of 5-Methylnicotinic Acid above 99%. This requires a balance between synthetic efficiency and rigorous quality control. Crystallization steps, filtration, and solvent management all influence the outcome.

    By offering both small lab-scale and large bulk quantities, we support everyone from bench scientists running initial screens to process chemists moving toward scale-up. Feedback from our customers highlights the difference a well-controlled material makes: fewer side reactions, predictable product profiles, easier downstream processing. 5-Methylnicotinic Acid leaves our facility as a white or off-white crystalline powder, stable under cool, dry storage and easy to handle in standard glassware. We keep a close eye on moisture content, residual solvents, and trace impurities through HPLC, NMR, and other analytical methods.

    Use Cases in Chemical Synthesis

    Every week brings fresh requests from customers across pharmaceutical, agricultural, and academic sectors. In pharma, 5-Methylnicotinic Acid acts as a versatile building block for fused heterocycles and custom ligands. Some customers explore it as a starting point for receptor agonists or antagonists, while others use its carboxyl group for amidation, esterification, or further derivatization. Our own technical support team often collaborates with chemists to suggest coupling reagents or drying strategies that match project requirements.

    Some producers of fine chemicals see overlap among nicotinic acid derivatives, but working with the methylated version, we notice distinct reactivity—both electronically and sterically—which opens up transformations not possible with the parent compound. Unlike 3- or 4-methylnicotinic acids, the 5-substitution yields unique substitution patterns during functionalization. We often field questions about solubility and compatibility with classic organic solvents. Based on our hands-on trials, 5-Methylnicotinic Acid dissolves well in DMF, DMSO, and, to some extent, ethanol and hot water. We recommend filtering solutions before use to prevent trace particulates from interfering in downstream reactions.

    Comparisons with Other Nicotinic Acid Derivatives

    Experience in the manufacturing of structurally related compounds has revealed practical differences that cannot be picked up from databases alone. Contrasting 5-Methylnicotinic Acid with its 3- and 6-methyl isomers, we see clear differences in melting point, solubility, and reactivity in common condensation reactions. For instance, methylation at the 5-position affects the electron distribution in the pyridine ring, impacting nucleophilic aromatic substitution and the ease of chlorination or bromination. This feature matters for chemists seeking to fine-tune properties for pharmaceutical actives or catalyst supports.

    Generic nicotinic acid or non-methylated versions have been widely used for decades. They meet many industrial and academic needs, particularly where cost control and bulk sourcing trump molecular precision. The 5-methyl version appeals to specialty research laboratories searching for products with distinct regioselectivity or new pharmacophoric motifs. In our case, production procedures for 5-Methylnicotinic Acid demand a higher level of environmental control, plus tailored purification schemes that go beyond routine crystallization. This keeps our teams alert for potential process improvements and analytical upgrades.

    Why Quality at Source Matters

    Procurement teams sometimes ask whether sourcing direct from a manufacturer makes any difference, especially when alternate supply channels offer lower upfront costs. Drawing from two decades in chemical manufacturing, there’s no substitute for tracing each step in the synthetic workflow. Problems like trace contamination or subpar documentation can stall downstream development, increase regulatory scrutiny, or even lead to failed experiments. We have set up in-house analytical labs to quickly check not only for purity, but also to screen for genotoxic impurities, heavy metals, and synthetic byproducts. Certain customers from the pharmaceutical sector rely on evidence-based assurance before scaling up pilots, and the documentation travels with every package that leaves our facility.

    Most third-party traders cannot guarantee response in case of customer technical queries. As a manufacturing team in daily contact with our own material, we speak the same language as the chemists using the product. Troubleshooting a process hiccup, supplying additional analytical data, or providing a custom cut of the compound—these are common requests we handle. Over the years, we have learned that such attention to detail helps customers finish projects with fewer surprises.

    Understanding Manufacturing Challenges

    Scaling from grams to kilograms, then larger, is not just a question of bigger glassware. Problems with solvent recovery, reactor fouling, and the safe handling of intermediates emerge quickly. For 5-Methylnicotinic Acid, sensitive operations such as methylation, oxidation, and controlled crystallization are essential for process efficiency. We learned from pilot trials that some purification steps require tweaking of cooling profiles or the choice of anti-solvents.

    Every batch brings lessons. An unexpected solid in an early filtrate once revealed a minor breakdown product, traceable back to the timing of base addition. After troubleshooting, we implemented inline pH monitoring and small modifications to the stirring regime, which solved the issue for good. While manufacturing this and related compounds, solvent selection plays a crucial role in controlling yield and purity. Given the strict regulatory pressure on solvent recycling and emissions, we now recover and purify solvents internally, cutting costs and environmental impact. Real-world experience has shown that proactive monitoring goes further than simply following literature recipes.

    Supporting Multiple Research Areas

    For university researchers, 5-Methylnicotinic Acid serves as a probe for mechanistic studies on enzyme activity or receptor binding. Graduate students often seek stability under bench conditions and clear spectral data, both of which guided our approach to product packaging and documentation. In pharmaceutical discovery labs, the compound provides unique options for synthesizing heterocyclic scaffolds or linker chemistry. Some formulation teams request additional physical form data (such as particle size or moisture content) to aid with blending in solid-dosage forms. From our perspective, direct dialogue between production and end-users leads to incremental improvements. We document customer feedback and weave suggestions into both material handling and data reporting.

    Patents referencing 5-Methylnicotinic Acid reveal increasing interest from both innovator and generic pharma manufacturers. The installed methyl group translates into structural diversity not easily replicated with alternative compounds. Process chemists have also reported success using this molecule for pilot-scale to industrial step-ups, noting minimal problems with scale-dependent exotherms or uncontrolled side reactions. We stand ready to share insights from our own scale-up stories, having tested modifications in filtration techniques, drying schedules, and product isolation for large orders.

    Minimizing Environmental Impact

    Regulatory authorities keep raising standards for waste disposal, solvent use, and effluent quality. Standards are increasingly specific and data-driven. The challenge is balancing chemical efficacy with sustainability. Our in-house team redesigned several steps in the synthesis of 5-Methylnicotinic Acid to lower the formation of high-salt waste streams. We improved solvent recovery rates by installing new distillation equipment, which slashed both costs and overall waste. As a result, our environmental audits record steady improvement year over year.

    Sustainability is not only good corporate citizenship, but also a practical necessity. Long-term relationships with buyers depend on consistent performance. For companies in pharma and agrochemicals—which face their own end-market regulations—full traceability and responsible sourcing carry more weight than ever. Our facility tracks starting materials, energy use, and carbon output for each batch, enabling regulatory paperwork to move smoothly. Customers requiring data for REACH, ICH, or custom regulatory filings receive clear support.

    Troubleshooting Tips from Experience

    Most synthetic routes using 5-Methylnicotinic Acid favor stepwise addition, protection, and then deprotection. Over the years, chemists have refined conditions to maximize yield and selectivity. We advise colleagues to pay close attention to order of reagent addition and reaction time, as over-heating or excessive base leads to decarboxylation or side-chain cleavage. Analytical controls—such as HPLC area percent or TLC spot checks—shorten the learning curve. From multiple internal and external projects, we have compiled best practices that guide chemists away from process pitfalls.

    For complex applications, we have seen customers run into batch-to-batch performance swings due to trace impurity build-up, especially if material has been opened and closed repeatedly. Vacuum-sealing and desiccated shipping containers protect against such losses. Our technical team gladly shares tips—ranging from solution prep to post-reaction workup and purification—drawn directly from our own large-batch runs. We keep open lines with users about unusual observations or unexpected product forms.

    Looking Toward the Future

    The demand for fine chemicals like 5-Methylnicotinic Acid links directly to the expansion of custom chemistry, high-throughput screening, and tailored therapy development. We are tuning synthetic strategies to further improve atom economy and introduce additional methylated variants. Some collaborations with innovative customers push our R&D staff to trial new protecting group strategies, solvent switches, or catalytic couplings never attempted at commercial scale. It’s rewarding to see this feedback loop in action: the material we produce pushes boundary in one project, and the insight gained travels back to improve the next production run.

    Sourcing decisions matter for companies navigating complex supply lines. Our regular practice of offering technical transparency, coupled with a focus on continuous improvement, reflects the real-world demands of users ranging from small research startups to established global pharma. Product quality is a living topic within our organization—every deviation becomes a lesson, every improvement a step toward closer partnerships with users around the globe.

    In the fast-changing landscape of chemical research, materials like 5-Methylnicotinic Acid serve as essential drivers of new discovery. Practical knowledge, honed by running real-world reactors and drying down real solids, puts manufacturers in a unique position to support the scientists behind each innovation. We have seen results—greater speed to market, more robust experiments, fewer headaches from unreliable reagents. Our investment in quality, safety, and data integrity pays dividends not just for us, but for everyone along the supply chain.

    Responsibility and Reliability from Factory to Lab

    Working with 5-Methylnicotinic Acid offers a clear example of why accountability and technical rigor make a difference. Decision-makers evaluating chemical inputs ask questions about traceability, documentation, and the reputation behind each package. We respond with data, process transparency, and technical support, knowing that the integrity of each batch matters far beyond our factory gates. For labs where one impurity could derail months of work, that reliability is not an added feature—it’s the product itself.

    We started as chemists, growing as a company with a shared purpose: deliver reliable, high-quality compounds that advance science. Every kilogram of 5-Methylnicotinic Acid reflects lessons learned, challenges met, and the collaborative effort behind advances that reach from synthesis bench to commercial launch. With each customers’ success, these efforts gain new meaning, and our product continues its story in hands-on science day by day.