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5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid

    • Product Name 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid
    • Alias 5-Fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid
    • Einecs 214-204-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    702570

    Product Name 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid
    Cas Number 180250-59-9
    Molecular Formula C8H4F4O2
    Molecular Weight 208.11 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 111-115 °C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Density 1.555 g/cm³
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, in a dry, well-ventilated place
    Smiles C1=CC(=C(C=C1F)C(=O)O)C(F)(F)F

    As an accredited 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The packaging is a 25g amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled "5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid, 98% purity."
    Shipping 5-Fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent leaks and contamination. Packages are clearly labeled according to regulatory standards. The chemical is transported under ambient conditions with all necessary documentation, and complies with relevant safety, handling, and environmental guidelines for laboratory-use chemicals.
    Storage 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep it separated from incompatible substances such as strong bases and oxidizing agents. Store at room temperature and clearly label the container. Practice good chemical hygiene and use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling.
    Application of 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid

    Applications of 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid serves as a critical intermediate in multiple fine chemical and advanced material production environments. Our manufacturing experience underpins reliable downstream integration, with careful adherence to industrial QC and tailored formulation support for key specialty sectors.

    1. Agrochemical Active Intermediate Synthesis

    Agrochemical producers use 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid as a core building block for the synthesis of selective herbicide and fungicide actives, particularly where fluorinated aromatic acids increase biological persistence and targeted activity. This intermediate enters the synthesis chain during the construction of specific heterocyclic systems for crop protection molecules, and its purity directly affects downstream yields and regulatory compliance. Typical syntheses require adjustment of addition ratios based on the desired degree of fluorination and compatibility with other aromatic constituents.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for Agrochemical Manufacturing
    • REACH Registration (EC 1907/2006) for chemical intermediates
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 for Plant Protection Products
    • China Pesticide Registration Standards (GB 4839, GB/T 1600)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 15–35% of total molar input in multi-step heterocycle assembly (adjusted by desired fluorine content in active molecule)

    Downstream process integration

    • Input as the fluorinated ring precursor during core condensation or coupling steps; supplied as dry solid or dissolved in inert solvent for closed reactor systems

    Final product types

    • Triazole-based fungicides
    • Selective post-emergent herbicides
    • Chemical building blocks for crop protection formulation
    • Precursor to active ingredient registration dossiers

    2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Production

    Active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) manufacturers incorporate this compound when building molecular frameworks with high metabolic stability and target selectivity. Fluoro and trifluoromethyl groups are critical in bioactive scaffolds, and this acid is introduced during key acylation or Suzuki coupling reactions in multi-step API syntheses. The material’s purity, traceability, and batch reproducibility attend closely to international pharmaceutical regulatory expectations, particularly in advanced stage synthesis for clinical candidates or commercial APIs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP/NF and EP Monographs for pharmaceutical intermediates
    • 21 CFR Part 211 for finished pharmaceutical manufacturing
    • Drug Master File (DMF) submission requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–20% by weight in the coupling stage for aryl-fluorinated APIs (ratio tuned by target substitution profile)

    Downstream process integration

    • Added directly in controlled acylation steps or after in situ activation; transferred under nitrogen atmosphere to prevent moisture/hydrolysis in high-purity reactions

    Final product types

    • Pharmaceutical intermediates for anticancer agents
    • Active pharmaceutical ingredients containing fluorinated aromatic systems
    • Drug candidates for CNS or metabolic disorders
    • Fine chemicals for structure–activity relationship (SAR) studies

    3. Specialty Polymer Modification

    Producers of high-performance polymers utilize 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid to impart hydrophobicity, increased chemical resistance, and thermal stability to specialty resin backbones. Introduction of the fluoro-substituted aromatic moiety happens during copolymerization or side-chain grafting, where it helps tune polymer dielectric and surface energy properties. Such usage is critical for applications in electronics encapsulation, coated wires, and advanced membranes. Regulatory oversight focuses on emissions, worker safety, and downstream compliance for electronics exposure standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) Directive 2011/65/EU
    • UL 94 Flammability Standard
    • EN IEC 61061-1 for electrical insulation materials
    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management for polymer plants

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–7% by monomer weight in advanced polymer modification; precise loading affects chemical resistance and processing viscosity

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during melt mixing or solution copolymerization; may be pre-esterified for improved reactivity in chain extension or blending steps

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated engineering plastics
    • High-frequency printed circuit board resins
    • Membranes for perfluorinated applications
    • Heat- and solvent-resistant coatings

    4. Advanced Material Synthesis for Electronics

    Material developers in electronics leverage the unique electron-withdrawing properties of this compound to tune optoelectronic characteristics in small molecule semiconductors and sensor substrates. It is used as a functionalized precursor in the step-growth synthesis of certain organic semiconductors and dielectric materials where tailored fluoro-aromatic integration governs bandgap and stability. High electrical purity and trace-metal control are mandatory to meet downstream electrical device reliability standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-4101C for base materials in printed wiring boards
    • JEDEC JESD960 for organic semiconductor materials
    • ISO/TS 80004-8:2013 for nanomaterials in electronics
    • CE and UL certifications for finished electronic components

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–3% by molecular weight in functional layer formulations; ratio optimized for mobility and thermal stability requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during pre-polymerization or doping stage of solution-processed electronic material synthesis; dissolved in high-purity, anhydrous solvents with tight QC on particulate and metal contamination

    Final product types

    • Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) host materials
    • Organic field-effect transistor (OFET) substrates
    • Dielectric coatings for microchips
    • Functional sensor layers for environmental detection

    5. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Analytical Standards

    Producers of analytical standards and reference compounds rely on this aromatic acid to create high-purity, fluorinated calibration substances used in environmental, pharmaceutical, and food residue testing. It is typically incorporated into standard mixtures or derivatized for GC/MS and LC/MS markers, where authentication, stability, and structural identity are paramount for trace-level detection and validation. All batches must demonstrate traceable, documented purity and identity in compliance with international reference material requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17034:2016 for reference material producers
    • ISO/IEC 17025 for laboratory testing and calibration competence
    • Pharmacopoeial standards for reference substances (USP, EP, JP, CP)
    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice for chemical standard production

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used as a pure substance or in 0.01–0.2% by mass in multi-analyte standard mixtures, depending on detection sensitivity and matrix compatibility

    Downstream process integration

    • Processed through precision recrystallization and purification; aliquoted under inert gas and packaged in contamination-controlled cleanrooms for standard preparation

    Final product types

    • GC/MS and LC/MS calibration standards
    • Pharmaceutical impurity reference compounds
    • Quality control markers for residue analysis
    • Accredited multi-analyte environmental standards
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Taking a Closer Look at 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid

    Stepping Into Detail With Production and Application Experience

    In our work as a chemical manufacturer, we have encountered an array of benzoic acid derivatives, each carrying unique characteristics that influence both processing and end-application. 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid has drawn noticeable attention over the past decade, not as a commodity or additive, but as a valued building block. Our team has produced this compound by applying controlled halogenation techniques, ensuring the delicate balance between the fluorine atom at the 5-position and the trifluoromethyl group at the 2-position of the aromatic ring. This particular substitution pattern gives the product a profile that stands apart from more basic benzoic acid derivatives.

    One of the first points to acknowledge about 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid, model number 89799-49-3 from our catalog, involves the challenge and importance of its purity. Impurities in halogenated benzoic acids can interfere with reactivity, or worse, leave traces that impact downstream reactions. Over the years, we have fine-tuned our recrystallization and purification protocols. The white crystalline solid, typically supplied at purities above 98%, offers greater consistency compared to blends or non-fluorinated relatives. This confidence in integrity comes from our batch records, rigorous chromatography testing, and feedback from familiar partners in the pharmaceutical and agrochemical fields.

    Unique Features and Chemical Behavior

    What sets this molecule apart lies in its dual functional group incorporation—the presence of both the fluorine and trifluoromethyl groups results in a distinct chemical reactivity. The acid demonstrates a lower nucleophilicity on the ring itself because of strong electron-withdrawing effects. In practical terms, this means the core maintains its integrity in multi-step synthesis, reducing the likelihood of unwanted side reactions. During route design for new agrochemicals, clients often seek out this acid when they need to manage polarity and influence metabolic stability in target molecules. We have seen repeated requests to support custom synthesis projects that relate to herbicide analogues or intermediates for active pharmaceutical ingredients, where fine-tuning of aromatic substitution improves the pharmacokinetics or environmental breakdown products.

    Handling is straightforward based on our material’s crystalline nature, but because of the trifluoromethyl group, the melting point and solubility profile differ significantly from unsubstituted benzoic acids or single-fluorine ring compounds. Our chemists tested solubility ranges in various organic solvents: moderate in acetonitrile and DMF, low in water. These data points inform customers’ choices for solvent selection in both reaction and purification steps, knowledge born out of decades spent alongside laboratory reactors and filtration systems.

    Processes and Quality Checks That Matter

    Manufacturers who have not walked the path from raw feedstock selection to controlled product isolation might overlook the importance of scale-up challenges. At pilot and production scale, we monitor temperature and reagent addition to avoid by-product formation. Any shortcut may result in over-fluorination, ring opening, or reduced yield—all scenarios we have encountered, documented, and resolved through direct plant floor adjustments. High-pressure liquid chromatography and NMR spectral analyses back every batch; we have learned not to accept less than full traceability, as practical problems often arise years after the original batch has left the warehouse.

    Because the acid can serve as a precursor for amides, esters, and heterocycles, failures in purity impact customer process efficiency, sometimes with considerable financial consequences. Our history includes troubleshooting customer process challenges and tracing issues directly to trace impurities or incomplete conversion during downstream coupling reactions. These cases reinforce our belief in hands-on engagement with the process, not mere paperwork or cursory analytical review.

    Real-World Demands From Industry

    Our customers reveal a lot through their project requirements. One pattern is consistent: speed without quality always produces regret. Small- and mid-scale pharmaceutical ventures often depend on unique aromatics to enable structure-activity relationship studies, and we respond directly with material that meets not only analytical specifications, but also real expectations for reactivity, odor, color, and shelf-life. Our warehouse team understands that these details matter to chemists interpreting reaction outcomes, never overlooking the significance of seemingly minor differences in product batches.

    No two research labs operate identically, but the ones who work with us on this product frequently seek technical consultations beyond simple shipping. We openly share spectral data and discuss options for tailored granulation or particle sizing when filtration and dissolution rates become limiting steps in new routes. Requests to further reduce trace solvent or address challenging analytical peaks often lead us into new rounds of laboratory work and process improvement. Every iteration builds lasting expertise, which carries through to improved design of future manufacturing campaigns—lessons learned are never theory but daily reality.

    Key Differences: 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid Versus Other Aromatic Acids

    Comparison with other benzoic acids highlights several tangible differences. The electron-withdrawing capacity from both the fluorine at the 5-position and the CF3 group dramatically alters the aromatic system’s reactivity. This dual effect stands in sharp contrast to isomers or similar molecules bearing only a single substituent. For example, 2-(Trifluoromethyl)benzoic acid without the 5-fluoro group responds differently during typical cross-coupling reactions, usually showing lower selectivity and requiring harsher conditions. Chemists find our 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid suppresses unwanted rearrangement and facilitates higher yields in key bond-forming steps, especially when using palladium-catalyzed couplings.

    The shift in melting point and the improved stability under both acidic and mildly basic conditions distinguishes this compound for use in multistep syntheses demanding stability against hydrolysis or ring degradation. These features stem directly from the manufacturing process and the molecule’s inherent structure rather than being attributes that can be easily adjusted post-synthesis. Through daily plant operation and close laboratory observation, we have cataloged how trace water or air exposure can occasionally impact shelf stability, reinforcing our tight control over packaging and storage conditions.

    Understanding Customer Expectations and Patterns

    Working with major pharmaceutical development teams and smaller research outfits, we have witnessed demand shifting from larger volumes for pilot campaigns to microbatches supporting advanced screening. Decisions for batch size never emerge independently from analysis of supply chain robustness and process constraints at scale. The compound’s distinctive electron-density map changes its suitability for custom synthetic intermediates. In more routine benzoic acid work, a researcher may not notice sensitivity to by-products or need to take special precautions with low-volatility reagents, but our clients running programs using perfluoroaromatics repeatedly report that our material’s physical consistency reduces the likelihood of expensive troubleshooting.

    We have often delivered batches of 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid tailored for both discovery-scale application and more ambitious pilot campaigns. Flexibility in order size, rapid adaptation to feedback, and maintaining transparency in batch histories give our partners a level of assurance they often cannot obtain elsewhere. These relationships grow out of day-to-day operational honesty—not paperwork, but actual responsiveness to issues and detailed technical communication.

    Common Challenges During Handling and Transport

    Packing air- and moisture-sensitive substances involves more than shrink wrap and boxes. Having witnessed the impact of temperature swings and humidity during both domestic and international logistics, we use sealed, durable containers that drastically reduce exposure to environmental stress. Our logistics staff collaborates closely with end users to minimize transit time across borders, fully aware that successful delivery is judged by what arrives at our customer’s bench, not by statistics reported at a warehouse dock.

    Practical day-to-day use sometimes raises unforeseen issues, such as static buildup or clumping in dry winter conditions, and we have responded by refining both crystalline form and storage environment. The feedback loop runs both ways—customers inform us of on-site challenges, and we adjust our in-process drying and sieving techniques to reduce those points of failure. This collaborative exchange remains a foundational asset in our manufacturing operation.

    Feedback Loops and Continuous Learning

    Over the years, our technical service teams have guided customers through solution formulation, purification, scale-up, and waste treatment planning. Many of these support efforts started with simple technical questions and quickly grew into troubleshooting sessions that involved bench work and full-scale adjustments to downstream processes. History teaches that robust documentation does not take the place of direct observation and open conversation about challenges faced at the manufacturing level.

    Each shipment and every technical inquiry brings potential for product and process refinement. A batch that displays slight visual variation—say, in crystalline sheen or free-flowing granule size—triggers a complete review, from raw material source through drying protocols to final quality sign-off. Our team shares these lessons internally in regular plant meetings, which translates into reduced rework, fewer shipping disruptions, and, ultimately, stronger customer trust. We do not shy away from addressing mistakes; recognizing imperfections and swiftly moving to corrective action have shaped the reliability of our product line, including 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid.

    Safety and Environmental Responsibility in Practice

    Handling specialty fluorinated compounds means awareness of both personal and environmental safety. Our operators practice direct stewardship—always working with appropriate environmental controls, evaluating solvent handling plans, and capturing emissions for downstream neutralization or disposal. We have never treated safety or environmental impact as an afterthought. Over decades, our accident and near-miss logs have influenced both procedural evolution and facility improvements—from improved fume extraction in our reactor rooms to redesigning drum loading areas for safer access.

    Responsible production includes not just managing in-plant waste but also engaging with downstream users to support responsible disposal. We regularly provide technical guidance on waste minimization and recycling opportunities for this and similar aromatic acids, staying up to date with local and international best practices. Many research groups welcome these efforts, and we regularly trade insights about greener reaction conditions and use of alternative solvents.

    Relationship With Industry Regulations and Trends

    Working directly in chemical manufacturing, the intersection of regulation, market practice, and day-to-day production cannot be parted. Our operations do not rely on interpretations from secondary sources; our own process managers track each regulatory update and integrate changes into both documentation and operating routines. The manufacture and shipment of 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid fall under multiple jurisdictional guidelines, and we ensure our compliance has a practical foundation rather than simply a paper trail for audits. Knowledge of current and upcoming regulatory frameworks guides choices in raw material procurement and waste treatment strategies, reducing risk for our own operations and offering confidence to partners who must demonstrate traceability in their own reporting.

    We also remain alert to broader market dynamics—shifting supply chains, changes in demand, or fresh innovation in synthesis pathways generate both hurdles and learning opportunities. Being present at the plant and involved in discussion with research labs and industrial buyers helps us gauge upcoming needs. An ongoing challenge consists in balancing these changing trends—exploring new routes that reduce reliance on regulated reagents without compromising product quality, often in tandem with customers developing the next generation of fluorinated pharmaceuticals or crop protection products.

    Building On Shared Experience

    Over years of manufacturing and delivering 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid, our process has evolved from basic batch synthesis to a scalable, quality-driven approach based on real operating experience. Consistent, direct feedback from experienced users continues to influence our workflow—from source materials and selection of purification solvents to packaging and technical support protocols. Each improvement comes from practical challenge-solving rather than theoretical modeling, and the lessons learned flow back into process design for subsequent batches.

    Ongoing connection with the market and end users makes our approach resilient and adaptable. New application fields emerge—bioactive screening, functional materials, niche fluorinated intermediates—each raising complex questions about formulation, compatibility, and long-term stability. We stay engaged through technical support and by documenting every step, offering a resource to both established partners and those just beginning to use this compound.

    Conclusion: Why Hands-On Manufacturing Experience Matters

    Producing 5-Fluoro-2-(Trifluoromethyl)Benzoic Acid brings insight that cannot be gained from lab-scale curiosity or by reading technical brochures alone. The value arises in daily solutions to immediate and complex obstacles—from scaling up delicate reaction steps and confirming purity at every checkpoint to rapidly solving logistical or technical challenges. Sharing nuanced, experience-driven information about this compound empowers both our team and our customers, supporting innovation and reliability at every level of the supply chain.