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HS Code |
387836 |
| Product Name | 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole |
| Cas Number | 867-56-1 |
| Molecular Formula | C3H6N4S |
| Molecular Weight | 130.17 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 95-98°C |
| Solubility | Soluble in organic solvents (e.g., ethanol, DMSO), slightly soluble in water |
| Purity | Typically ≥ 98% |
| Storage Temperature | Store at 2-8°C |
| Density | 1.42 g/cm³ |
| Smiles | CCSC1=NN=NN1 |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C3H6N4S/c1-2-8-3-4-6-7-5-3/h2H2,1H3,(H,4,5,6,7) |
As an accredited 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole is packaged in a 25g amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and clear labeling. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description for 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole:** This chemical is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and heat. It is packaged following standard hazardous material regulations, with appropriate labeling. The shipment includes safety data and adheres to all transport guidelines for potentially flammable or reactive substances. Handle with care during transit. |
| Storage | 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture and direct sunlight, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep it away from sources of ignition, heat, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Store at room temperature and handle under inert atmosphere if possible to prevent decomposition and maintain chemical stability. |
Applications of 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole in Industrial Manufacturing5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole is a key intermediate in the synthesis of specialty chemicals and advanced materials. With a proven role in several high-value sectors, its controlled use supports critical production processes where azole chemistry is required. Below we present specific application segments, focusing on relevant compliance, usage concentrations, integration steps, and final product outputs in each real-world industrial context. 1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) SynthesisPharmaceutical manufacturers use 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole as a building block for complex tetrazole-based drug molecules. The material enters nucleophilic substitution and cyclization reactions, supporting the formation of heterocyclic cores in selective API targets including angiotensin receptor antagonists and anti-inflammatory compounds. Stringent procedures govern its handling, tracking, and residual content monitoring throughout synthesis and purification stages. Industry compliance standards
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2. Energetic Materials FormulationProducers of energetic materials rely on 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole to introduce nitrogen-rich functional groups into primary and secondary explosives, propellants, and gas generants. Its high thermal stability and unique ring structure promote balanced performance profiles for ignition and burn rate control in military or pyrotechnic applications. All operations mandate strict safety protocols and documentation. Industry compliance standards
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3. Corrosion Inhibitor Additive ManufacturingIn the field of metalworking and pipeline protection, formulators add 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole to inhibitor concentrates to enhance protection against hydrocarbon and acidic corrosion in oilfield and water system environments. The molecule forms stable chelates and protective films on copper, steel, and alloy surfaces, extending component lifespans under aggressive conditions. Close attention to environmental and toxicological profiles ensures regulatory clearance. Industry compliance standards
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4. Custom Ligand Synthesis for Coordination CatalysisChemical producers supplying ligands for catalysis incorporate 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole in heterocyclic ligand skeletons, supporting high selectivity and turnover in industrial hydrogenation, cross-coupling, and polymerization processes. Its presence in the ligand framework allows precise control of electron density and coordination geometry, improving catalyst productivity and reusability in large-scale manufacturing environments. Industry compliance standards
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Every compound has a story—5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole stands as one of those substances that reveals the skill and discipline behind advanced organic synthesis. Not just another number in a catalog, this molecule reminds our team daily where precise reaction monitoring and materials knowledge meet. Delivering high-purity 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole year after year has helped us learn far more than the theory one can find in journals.
Our synthesis line began producing 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole over a decade ago. Trends in the 2010s saw the world’s labs looking for compact, reliable heterocyclic building blocks—particularly for pharmaceutical research and energetic material exploration. We spent countless hours tailoring our process, focusing on the practical aspects that real-world chemists value the most: batch consistency, reliable melting range, and impurity control. Many new customers express surprise when they see the color and flow characteristics of our material, having grown accustomed to the off-color, caked products that crop up without careful temperature staging.
5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole features a tetrazole ring, integrating a sulfur-ethyl group at the 5-position. Each component of this formula—C3H6N4S—brings unique properties to the table. While standard tetrazole rings are appreciated for their energetic and coordination profiles, the ethylthio group pushes both solubility and reactivity in useful directions. When handling large-scale runs, we take special care during alkylation and cyclization, as these steps dictate the final material’s crystal habit and purity.
Our finished product reaches the market as a white to off-white crystalline powder, with controlled particle size based on aperture screens and post-crystallization treatments. Moisture content remains low due to dedicated in-line drying, which also means less clumping over time. Typical melting points fall near 125–128°C; deviations signal the need for additional purification or process tweaks. We use GC and HPLC to check for residuals and confirm that S-ethyl isomers do not creep in—a difference that practitioners see in their downstream reactions.
Every manufacturing group wants to offer more than a chemical—we listen to end-users and study where this tetrazole gets put to work. Over the last decade, the compound has gained a reputation for its efficiency in click chemistry protocols and heterocycle construction. Stack it up against simple tetrazole and you’ll spot the effects: ethylthio substitution changes not just reactivity, but also resistance to hydrolysis and solubility in common organic solvents.
Researchers working on azide-tetrazole cycloadditions choose the ethylthio version for these features. Our technical team has witnessed the improvement in product yield in triazole synthesis when using 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole as a precursor. The difference comes from kinetic factors as well as reduced formation of regioisomeric byproducts. Pharmaceutical developers report their own findings: metabolic stability of ethylthio-tetrazole analogues surpasses parent tetrazoles, making it easier for their teams to pursue clinical leads.
The difference between a reliable supply and a batch that sets you back weeks comes down to experience. During the last five years, we have faced several challenges unique to 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole. Sulfur chemistry, for one, always demands vigilance. Thioethers introduce challenges during both handling and purification, since oxidation of the ethylthio group leads to less stable sulfoxides and sulfones, which end-users want to avoid at all costs.
Our process addresses this by carrying out reactions under a rigorously dry nitrogen atmosphere. We integrate molecular sieves and use glass-lined equipment for every key stage. Early batches taught us the importance of not shortcutting this step, as even small leaks create lots contaminated by acrid sulfur byproducts. We also set up an extended cooling profile after cyclization, allowing for slow crystal growth—this means better filtration downstream, less occlusion of mother liquor, and ultimately a finished product that pours and measures without fuss.
In terms of waste management, we keep our neutralization and extraction steps solvent-sparing wherever possible. Our in-house R&D group redesigned the workup so that fewer halogenated solvents hit our waste stream, meeting the growing regulatory pressure on sustainable practices. Local audits have since shown our improvements help both the bottom line and our license to keep operating. Lab staff appreciate this, as do surrounding communities.
Chemists often approach us with a list of ‘tetrazoles’ and a question: how is yours different? The difference becomes obvious once you work with the material. Many grades of plain 1H-tetrazole or 5-substituted analogues suffer issues with handling due to hygroscopicity or subpar crystallinity. 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole’s chemical stability translates to less atmospheric absorption and better shelf performance.
From an industrial synthesis perspective, the ethylthio group doesn’t simply add mass—its electron-donating character shifts the acidity of the ring, changing ionization steps and unlocking new catalysis profiles. Those running peptide coupling steps or energetic material syntheses often report that our compound streamlines their procedures, reducing overall reagent costs or clean-up time. We routinely get feedback that, compared to methyl or isopropyl analogues, the ethylthio functionality offers the right blend of stability and reactivity for gram-to-kilo scaleups.
As for reproducibility, it’s easy to take batch-to-batch consistency for granted. Yet, customers tell us how often other suppliers show up with variable particles, inconsistent melting points, or discoloration. Our approach relies on running narrow lot windows: keeping batch sizes within manageable limits rather than chasing economies of scale that always end up degrading material quality. Every kilogram gets full chromatographic and elemental checks before leaving our doors. If there’s a deviation, we fix it—long before it impacts your experiment.
5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole gets plenty of attention in the lab literature, but its reach goes beyond publications. In real-world manufacturing, the compound fits easily into nucleophilic substitution and cycloaddition schemes. Our partners who run drug discovery screens often cite improvements in lead compound diversity by integrating our material into high-throughput combinatorial platforms.
Our process development clients appreciate that the material’s purity supports fast reaction progress and minimizes tars and other workup headaches. The enhanced solubility of ethylthio derivatives in solvents like acetonitrile, DMF, or DMSO allows for more concentrated runs, lowering per-batch solvent usage—a line item that matters for every pilot plant.
In energetic materials, substituting ethylthio turns out to offer a notable balance: higher energy density than unsubstituted tetrazole, but with less sensitivity to impact or friction. Our technical support group receives frequent testing data from government-licensed labs, confirming predictable burn profiles and long-term storage stability. This feedback shapes our ongoing process tweaks and helps keep us out in front of regulatory shifts.
Working with tetrazole derivatives means more than just keeping impurities at bay. Over time, we’ve built up tribological and mechanical safety checks for each batch. Early on, less experienced operators discovered that energetic material analogues demanded much stricter impact testing—not every tetrazole carries the same risk profile, and ethylthio substitution gives a margin of safety compared to azido derivatives. We use specialized containment and constant atmospheric monitoring through the synthesis cycle. Staff training is ongoing and always being improved. Once we set up a campaign, we review every procedure step by step, looking at what can go wrong, and mitigate risks before loading drums or transferring intermediates.
In the lab and plant, you become acutely aware of how much dust handling can add risk, so we fit all solid handling stations with HEPA filtration and inert gas blanketing. Our maintenance crew keeps every gasket and seal up to spec, which means fewer surprises during production. Feedback from safety audits led to new emergency shutoff loops—actions that might feel tedious but pay for themselves in steady uptime and accident-free records.
Each successful batch relies first and foremost on careful selection of raw materials. Our sourcing team works with a short list of vetted suppliers for thiol and sodium azide components, scanning every drum and tote for off-spec supply. Any impurities in starting material could show up in the final lot as hard-to-remove side products.
We avoid material hand-offs between plants wherever possible and keep full traceability from raw input to finished jars. Access to in-house analytical equipment—XRPD, GC-FID, NMR—lets us track exactly how structure and composition align with spec. If something shifts, we pause, diagnose, and only proceed once every measurement lines up.
By the time packaging starts, our line operators have confirmed the batch through independent spot-checks, then switch to low-moisture, opaque jars sized for both small R&D and larger pilot batches. Each lot receives a unique identifier, and we print all origin and manufacture date information directly on the label. This makes recalls or usage tracking simple. Every shipment rides out in corrosion-resistant drums, with secondary containment liners for extra assurance.
Chemists and process engineers have shown us repeatedly that success depends on more than shipping clean, dry 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole. We partner with technical teams worldwide, supporting troubleshooting sessions whether a customer’s issue is unexpected reactivity, flow problems in solids transfer, or regulatory document requests.
We answer questions about storage, suggesting low-light, low-humidity conditions for maximum shelf life—less theoretical and more lessons learned from watching lots stored in different climates. Many users want to know how the product fits into scale-up or automation campaigns. Our years of hands-on manufacturing have taught us what works and what tends to fail under the stress of large runs.
As regulatory agencies have increased oversight on specialty chemicals in recent years, our documentation packages have become both broader and deeper. We deliver not just standard analytical reports but application notes and, where needed, help with technology transfer. Sometimes a visiting scientist from a client’s lab will join our own plant chemists on the floor to watch a campaign or suggest changes—openness helps everyone learn faster and leads to fewer costly errors.
Staying current in chemical manufacturing means adapting with data and keeping lines of communication open with both suppliers and users. Manufacturing 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole isn’t about an ingredient on a shelf; it’s about being ready to respond to shifts in regulatory expectations, supply chain disruptions, or sudden surges in demand.
Strength in experience—built over dozens of process runs, root cause investigations, shipping audits, and customer calls—makes the difference between a supplier that guesses and a manufacturer that asserts. Every pound of 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole we ship reflects all the work our team brings to sourcing, synthesis, QC, packing, and shipping. Nothing on a safety sheet or specification card can replace the insight earned by responding to real-world challenges: interrupted utilities, foul-weather supply delays, or unanticipated shipping regulations.
Today, the standards for specialty chemicals run higher than ever. Labs need products that not only comply with purity benchmarks, but that also perform dependably through hundreds of process steps, stand up to prolonged storage, and deliver predictable results batch after batch. The feedback loop between our own floor operators, R&D teams, and end-users powers our ongoing improvements. Some developments—such as vapor containment, new-packing materials, or alternate drying cycles—started with offhand remarks in review meetings.
As a company that deals directly with the pressures and puzzles of synthesis, we know that broad assurances don’t cut it. Precision, both in formulation and delivery, roots itself in a thousand unglamorous choices: how to charge a reactor, how to monitor pH drops in the final cycles, what filter aid to use for a particular particle size, or which lot of sodium ethylthiolate performs best through every season. The real difference only reveals itself once you rely on the product not failing, not clumping, not changing, job after job.
Many of our users spend weeks or months attempting to optimize their methods around what they believe is an inflexible chemical. We’ve found through direct conversations and feedback that the flexibility lies not in the molecule, but in the willingness to adapt process, packaging, and support to the real needs labs see on the ground. By maintaining close feedback channels, delivering reliable analysis, and responding to new questions faster than others, we help R&D and production teams move forward without hesitancy.
No chemical leaves our plant as ‘just another product’. Each kilo reflects all our knowledge of production, cleaning, packaging, and process risk review. Years of direct reporting—not just from our own teams, but from customers —helped us refine exactly what features in 5-(Ethylthio)-1H-Tetrazole labs rely on. As regulatory, safety, and application standards rise throughout the industry, we recognize that every batch is both an opportunity and a test of our commitment to quality, consistency, and honesty.