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5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine

    • Product Name 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine
    • Alias DFCR
    • Einecs 239-244-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    100561

    Cas Number 10341-68-1
    Molecular Formula C9H11FN3O4
    Molecular Weight 243.20 g/mol
    Synonyms 5'-Deoxy-5-fluorocytidine, 5-FDC, Deoxy-5-fluorocytidine
    Appearance White to off-white powder
    Melting Point 220-225°C (decomposes)
    Solubility In Water Soluble
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C
    Pubchem Id 3033604
    Iupac Name 4-amino-5-fluoro-1-[(2R,4S,5S)-4-hydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]pyrimidin-2-one

    As an accredited 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine is supplied in a sealed amber glass vial, containing 100 mg of white crystalline powder, labeled for research use.
    Shipping 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine is shipped in secure, chemically resistant packaging to ensure safety and stability during transit. The product is transported at controlled room temperature unless otherwise specified, and all shipments comply with relevant legal and regulatory requirements for hazardous chemicals. Protective documentation and labeling are provided for proper identification and handling.
    Storage 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine should be stored in a tightly closed container, protected from light and moisture. Keep at -20°C in a freezer for long-term storage. Avoid exposure to air and sources of ignition. Handle under an inert atmosphere if possible. Proper storage ensures stability and prevents degradation, making the compound safe and effective for research or laboratory use.
    Application of 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine

    Applications of 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine in Industrial Manufacturing

    5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine finds focused application in the pharmaceutical industry, primarily as an intermediate in the synthesis of advanced cytotoxic agents and nucleoside analogs. As a chemical manufacturer directly supplying these segments, we detail its industrial application in recognized downstream processes where this compound serves as a critical input for value-added therapeutics production. Below, we outline several established application scenarios to illustrate compliance standards, recommended ratios, process integration, and finished product types in each field.

    1. Oncological Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate

    Leading oncology drug producers integrate this material as a nucleoside precursor during the multistep synthesis of antineoplastic agents, notably in the manufacturing of fluorinated pyrimidine APIs. The purity and consistency of this compound directly influence nucleoside modification, which is crucial for generating compounds with high specificity against tumor DNA synthesis. The pharmacopeial requirements in regulated markets demand close adherence to analytical standards and controlled residual solvent levels throughout these processes. Large-scale API manufacturers typically adjust loading rates based on the desired yield, final product purity, and downstream process throughput.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) monographs for nucleoside analogs
    • 21 CFR Part 210/211 (US FDA cGMP)
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia (ChP) monographs for cytidine derivatives

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.3 molar equivalents per reaction step, based on stoichiometry with target precursor compounds; optimized according to scale, substrate reactivity, and impurity control needs

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during the nucleoside transformation stage, following initial protection and before fluorination or deprotection sequences, enabling precise introduction of the fluorine atom into the nucleoside scaffold

    Final product types

    • 5-Fluorouracil nucleotide APIs
    • Capecitabine intermediate APIs
    • Gemcitabine analogs
    • Other fluorinated anti-cancer nucleoside drugs

    2. Precursor for Nucleoside Radiolabeling Agents

    Nuclear medicine and PET tracer manufacturers value this compound as a foundational precursor for preparing radiolabeled cytidine analogs. Accurate incorporation of radiolabels relies on controlled substitution reactions, with this chemical introduced at the nucleoside coupling phase to ensure site-specific conversion. Process control aligns with radioactive material handling standards, emphasizing traceability, radionuclidic purity, and contamination minimization throughout batch operations and QC cycles.

    Industry compliance standards

    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Chapter <823> Radiopharmaceuticals
    • Good Radiopharmacy Practice (GRPP)
    • ISO 19443:2018 (Nuclear Radiation Facilities)
    • National Isotope Development Center (NIDC) protocols

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–1.0 equivalents relative to the radioactive substituent; adjusted based on label yield and minimum detectable activity requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters the process after radionuclide generation, serving as the chemical substrate during radiolabel coupling under controlled, shielded synthesis modules

    Final product types

    • [18F]-fluorinated nucleoside PET tracers
    • Radiolabeled cytidine-based imaging agents

    3. Intermediate for Antiviral Nucleoside Analog Development

    Downstream antiviral drug manufacturers utilize this ingredient in research-scale and commercial production of modified nucleosides with enhanced activity against viral polymerases. It enters the synthetic route prior to critical halogen exchange and sidechain modifications, facilitating structure-activity optimization in nucleotide engineering. Formulation chemists determine usage ratios by balancing conversion efficiency with impurity profiles, in accordance with pharmacopoeial guidelines for investigational and licensed antivirals.

    Industry compliance standards

    • WHO GMP for Pharmaceutical Products
    • Japanese Pharmacopoeia (JP) nucleoside analog monographs
    • Pharmaceutical Inspection Co-operation Scheme (PIC/S) GMP Guide
    • ICH Q3A/B Impurities Guidelines

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.5 equivalents, varied depending on reaction specificity, precursor availability, and process scale

    Downstream process integration

    • Supplied at the nucleoside assembly step, directly before deoxy-ribose ring functionalization or subsequent fluorination and deamination operations

    Final product types

    • Investigational nucleoside analogs for antiviral pipelines
    • Intermediate building blocks for anti-HIV and anti-HCV drugs

    4. Research Grade Reference Standards Production

    CROs (Contract Research Organizations) and reference standard laboratories source this material to synthesize, purify, and qualify analytical standards critical for pharmaceutical method development, process validation, and impurity profiling. The compound supports calibration curves and traceability studies where authentic nucleoside analogs are required. Batch synthesis follows dedicated reference standard protocols, routinely exceeding requirements for impurity characterization, stability, and documentation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025:2017 (Calibration Laboratories Competence)
    • USP & EP reference standard qualification criteria
    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)
    • ICH Q6A Specifications for Drug Substances and Products

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–10 mg per analytical run; batch quantity determined by validation protocol, scale of method transfer, and required calibration range

    Downstream process integration

    • Used as a primary input for the synthesis and chromatographic purification of stable, characterized analytical reference materials

    Final product types

    • Certified pharmaceutical reference standards
    • Trace impurity markers for regulatory submission
    • HPLC and LC-MS calibration standards
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine: A Reliable Intermediate for Advanced Synthesis

    Experience-Driven Production of 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine

    Working with nucleoside analogs for oncology research puts tremendous responsibility in the manufacturer’s hands. In the production environments here, 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine holds a key position as a starting point for synthesizing valuable pharmaceuticals and research compounds. Over the past years, our operations have seen demand for this molecule consistently rise, reflecting how foundational it’s become in life sciences and drug synthesis. The molecule, known for serving as a precursor in the generation of key anti-cancer agents, demonstrates how one well-prepared intermediate can shape the outcomes for researchers and innovators downstream.

    Molecular Clarity and Product Consistency

    Years of handling cytidine derivatives have shown that even tiny shifts in purity impact the next stages. Our 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine arrives at the customer’s bench as a white to off-white powder, a visual marker which signals batch uniformity and careful purification every time. People talk about trace impurities lightly, but those who have carried out multistep organic synthesis understand how one contaminant can lead to hours of reruns or even lost materials. Consistently measured HPLC purity greater than 98% gives research programs the confidence to push forward reliably, without guessing what might linger in the flask.

    What Sets Our Process Apart

    A great deal of what customers experience comes from what happens on the shop floor. The equipment, the upstream raw materials, the control points—all of these play a part in shaping every lot. Our teams adhere to tight process controls, using analytical tools at every step. By following protocols honed through hundreds of batches, we lower the risk of lot-to-lot variability. The result is a product that does not falter under QC scrutiny, which gives chemists fewer unwelcome surprises during scale-up. Moving beyond textbook procedures, we revise methods in real time based on what the instruments, operators, and partners input. Hiring workers with hands-on skills and investing in regular retraining means the theoretical knowledge gets filtered through real experience on the ground.

    Comparing to Related Cytidine Analogs

    The fluorination at the 5 position sets this compound apart from more common nucleoside derivatives. Some labs opt for standard cytidines or alternative 5-substituted analogs, but the introduction of fluorine here introduces both selective reactivity and enhanced pharmacokinetic potential—attributes that have been described in numerous peer-reviewed studies. Unlike compounds that are susceptible to rapid degradation, 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine stands up well to storage under cool, dry, and protected conditions. The lack of a 5'-hydroxyl alters its reactivity profile, offering synthetic chemists greater options in subsequent modifications, whether for producing prodrugs or novel conjugates.

    Specification at a Glance

    Model: 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine CAS Number: 103926-86-1 Appearance: White to off-white crystalline powder Purity: ≥98% (HPLC) Solubility: Soluble in water, DMF, and DMSO Storage: Store under 2–8°C, dry, and protected from light

    Handling any fluorinated cytidine derivative requires solid familiarity with its characteristics. In every kilogram we manufacture, the analytical results back up the purity label. Whether researchers source 10 grams or a multi-kilogram run, each package matches its certificate, backed by both automated analytical checks and human inspection.

    How 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine Advances Research and Production

    The chemical’s primary value comes out in process chemistry, especially onsite and at our partners’ pilot plants. 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine often enters synthetic pathways where a 5-fluorinated base is critical. In anti-cancer research, it enables the production of nucleoside analogs that exhibit selective cytotoxic effects, which opens doors to mechanism-of-action studies and potential new therapies. Our customers have shared case studies where switching to our consistently pure material reduced the number of purification cycles needed, saving not just time but also significant material costs.

    People sometimes debate the necessity of starting material purity in early discovery. Over years of listening to both small biotech and large pharma partners, the answer has stood clear: screening with consistent, reliable material means meaningful SAR trends, easier scale-ups, and fewer setbacks during toxicology campaigns. The more complex the synthesis, the less room for error. Chemists repeatedly come back for steady intermediates because it means they can run parallel reactions without holding their breath for unexpected byproducts or untracked contaminants.

    Direct Experience with Shipping and Handling

    Shipping nucleoside intermediates introduces its own batch of challenges. Fragile molecules face degradation from heat, humidity, and time in transit. We’ve built our packaging system for minimal exposure, selecting robust double-lined containers sealed under inert gas wherever possible. As raw materials move across borders and climate zones, these basics prevent product loss and headaches for end-users. Every lot carries full traceability from incoming raw cytidine esters to the fluorination step—something that stands out during audits or when an R&D chemist requests deeper supply chain information to facilitate a new drug filing.

    Handling inquiries directly, we often hear requests for full analytical packages, stability data, or compliance checks against industry standards. Many years of working directly with regulatory consultants have streamlined our documentation process—full audit trails and regular ISO and cGMP oversight reinforce that each kilogram leaving our facility is fit for regulated markets, including ongoing API programs and reference standard production.

    Scaling Up: Meeting Demand without Cutting Corners

    Sporadically, labs discover a spike in market need for a particular cytidine analog. What happens behind the scenes of this spike shapes which suppliers stay up to the task. We’ve ramped operations repeatedly as client campaigns move from milligram to multi-kilo, adjusting reactor sizes and cleaning protocols in lockstep with rising order volumes. The experience shows in the way we map out scale-up: process engineers reconfirm all reaction parameters, QA revalidates purity and identification, and final products leave with full batch records.

    Some lessons came the hard way—years ago, increases in order size led to scalability issues in drying cycles and reaction workups. Technical teams overhauled workflows, increasing freeze-drying capacity and retrofitting reactors for safer fluorination. These changes, born from practical setbacks, now let us deliver flexible lot sizes in both research and production contexts without losing the purity or consistency smaller lots offer.

    Product Longevity: Ensuring Material Stays Fresh and Reactive

    Chemists who have worked with hydrolytically sensitive materials know spoilage can occur rapidly under poor storage. By controlling atmosphere and temperature rigorously—both during production and distribution—we deliver a material that avoids the pitfalls of yellowing or activity loss. In our warehouses, batches not moving within set windows undergo a retesting regime. The few times color change or a drop in assay emerged, those lots never made it out the door, safeguarding researchers who depend on quality and stability.

    Customers report that our product reaches them uncompromised, nestling straight into automated formulation lines or manual synthetic benches. These operational details, though overlooked in marketing blurbs, make the biggest difference in reliable, repeated success for our partners’ projects.

    Differences from Other Cytidine Intermediates

    Comparing 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine to the broader set of cytidine intermediates, the distinction starts with reactivity. Standard cytidines, with their intact 5'-hydroxyl, limit downstream functionalization and can introduce unwanted side reactions. Deoxy analogs such as ours open new chemistry, especially for attachment points leveraged in prodrug or imaging agent development, and the 5-fluorine’s electron-withdrawing effect puts selectivity much more in the chemist’s hands.

    In competitive process chemistry, subtle differences matter. Experience tells us that mistakes in starting material—that hard-to-track trace water, uneven fluorination, or left-behind bleaching agent—make later stages grind to a halt or lose yield. Our commitment to full traceability, combined with analytical data for every lot, assures users that there are no surprises lurking. Unlike suppliers who offer “lab grade” or variable-purity alternatives, our batches always line up with the tightest pharmacopoeia-relevant requirements. The result is a material that researchers can trust, designed by people who know exactly how a skipped check in synthesis or QC can derail critical deadlines.

    Dealing with Practical Challenges and Customer Needs

    Fielding support requests comes with every delivery. Sometimes it’s a formulating pharmacist who has encountered an unusual solubility profile under certain buffers. Other times a process chemist notes a deviation in NMR spectra at scale. Real feedback leads to a dynamic process: QC reruns spectra on new lots, troubleshooters head back to the plant to check for unnoticed raw material shifts, and production parameters get tightened or refined. These problem-solving cycles form the backbone of our improvement philosophy, letting us adapt in real time, not just batch to batch, but month to month as new feedback comes.

    We tend to avoid “one size fits all” and treat every conversation with the depth it deserves. Knowledge gained shipping to both academic research institutes and multinational pharma companies translates into more practical advice and product handling guidelines. Through these relationships, improvements—from packaging changes to analytical upgrades—have strengthened not just our material, but our understanding of what it means to serve serious researchers under tough deadlines.

    Regulatory and Documentation Support

    With the surge in regulatory scrutiny worldwide, clients increasingly want every shred of documentation ready long before material arrives on-site. Experience working alongside regulatory, quality, and legal teams means our regulatory packages—containing complete analytical results, origin details, allergen statements, and cGMP adherence—cut down on time spent clearing compliance checks. Material manufactured in clean environments, coupled with auditable lot records, positions us as a trusted partner for both pipeline and commercial projects.

    Feedback from global agencies, as well as industry audits, has pushed regular upgrades in our documentation practices. That response, in turn, gives end-users in regulatory settings the assurance needed to tackle IND and NDA filings without scrambling for missing certificates or raw data.

    Safety and Responsible Manufacturing Practices

    Producing fluorinated intermediates carries inherent risk at every step, from chemical handling to waste disposal. In our day-to-day operations, engineering controls—ventilation, sealed transfer lines, process automation—act as first defenses against both user exposure and environmental release. We train operators rigorously; new hires shadow experienced technicians, and annual refreshers ensure everyone stays ahead of required safety regulations.

    Decades of operating experience have shown that accidents result more frequently from complacency than from equipment failure. As a result, we build safety culture into every step, from raw material storage to clean-out protocols at work’s end. Stringent local and global compliance has shaped our reporting and monitoring culture, making safety not just a “requirement,” but a daily habit.

    Ongoing Process Improvements and Real-World Success Stories

    Continuous improvement is not a slogan—every year brings new lessons from users and real application notes from field researchers. One partner saw synthesis throughput pick up by 30% after switching to our high-purity lots, cutting workup time by minimizing byproduct formation. Others have praised the extended shelf-life, which kept multi-site projects supplied without costly interruptions.

    Collaborations with leading-scale facilities have brought feedback that shaped plant upgrades, changed documentation tempos, and influenced logistics choices for cross-continental delivery. In turn, those long-cycle improvements come straight back to our core product. The longstanding relationships developed through direct, on-point discussions—rather than stock phrases or templated service—mean repeat business, mutual respect, and real progress in the advancement of nucleoside analog research.

    Why Experience Matters

    Supplying 5'-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine is not just about hitting numbers on a COA. Years spent in this industry embed a mindset: every kilo headed out the door affects someone’s experiment, a late-stage clinical campaign, or a new discovery. Maintaining that sense of responsibility ensures our processes, people, and priorities line up with what matters most—trust, reliability, and the sort of product performance that researchers can stake their projects on. The differences in handling, batch control, analytical rigor, and customer response may seem subtle from the outside, but for those of us on the inside, it’s just the way good manufacturing should be done.