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5-Chloro-1-[Bis(Dimethylamino)Methylene]-1H-Benzotriazolium 3-Oxide Hexafluorophosphate

    • Product Name 5-Chloro-1-[Bis(Dimethylamino)Methylene]-1H-Benzotriazolium 3-Oxide Hexafluorophosphate
    • Alias HCTU
    • Einecs 614-603-4
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    985149

    Chemical Name 5-Chloro-1-[Bis(Dimethylamino)Methylene]-1H-Benzotriazolium 3-Oxide Hexafluorophosphate
    Synonyms HATU, O-(7-Azabenzotriazol-1-yl)-N,N,N',N'-tetramethyluronium hexafluorophosphate
    Molecular Formula C11H16ClF6N6OP
    Molecular Weight 380.71
    Cas Number 148893-10-1
    Appearance Off-white to yellow powder
    Solubility Soluble in DMF, DMSO, and acetonitrile
    Melting Point 155-160 °C (decomposition)
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C, protect from moisture
    Application Peptide coupling reagent
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Sensitivity Moisture sensitive
    Hazard Class Irritant
    Inchi Key TVCKAPTSQGFRGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

    As an accredited 5-Chloro-1-[Bis(Dimethylamino)Methylene]-1H-Benzotriazolium 3-Oxide Hexafluorophosphate factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 1-gram package features a sealed amber glass vial, labeled with the chemical name, hazard symbols, and manufacturer's details for laboratory use.
    Shipping Shipping of 5-Chloro-1-[Bis(Dimethylamino)Methylene]-1H-Benzotriazolium 3-oxide hexafluorophosphate should comply with chemical safety regulations. The compound is typically shipped in sealed containers, protected from moisture and light, and labeled according to hazardous material guidelines. Appropriate documentation and, if necessary, temperature control are ensured during transit to guarantee safe delivery.
    Storage Store **5-Chloro-1-[Bis(dimethylamino)methylene]-1H-benzotriazolium 3-oxide hexafluorophosphate** in a tightly sealed container, under dry, inert atmosphere (e.g., nitrogen or argon), away from moisture and light. Keep at 2–8 °C in a well-ventilated, cool, and dry location. Avoid contact with incompatible materials such as strong bases and oxidizers. Handle under a fume hood using proper personal protective equipment.
    Application of 5-Chloro-1-[Bis(Dimethylamino)Methylene]-1H-Benzotriazolium 3-Oxide Hexafluorophosphate

    Applications of 5-Chloro-1-[Bis(Dimethylamino)Methylene]-1H-Benzotriazolium 3-Oxide Hexafluorophosphate in Industrial Manufacturing

    5-Chloro-1-[Bis(Dimethylamino)Methylene]-1H-Benzotriazolium 3-Oxide Hexafluorophosphate (commonly abbreviated as HBTU-Cl) is leveraged in downstream manufacturing where high-precision condensation reactions and peptide assembly are essential. As a dedicated raw material manufacturer, we recognize the specific requirements and processing steps that this reagent supports, contributing to key industrial value chains. Below are established application segments where end users incorporate HBTU-Cl into their production lines, with scenario-specific standards, common formulation details, process integration practices, and final product categories.

    1. Solid-Phase Peptide Synthesis (SPPS) for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients

    In pharmaceutical peptide synthesis, HBTU-Cl operates as an advanced coupling agent. Manufacturers apply it for achieving high coupling efficiency and low racemization during solid-phase peptide assembly, particularly for pharmaceutical APIs with stringent purity and yield parameters. The raw material is incorporated after amino acid deprotection, facilitating rapid peptide bond formation and process throughput, especially for high-value synthetic peptides subject to international pharmaceutical standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) Monographs
    • USP <797> and FDA cGMP guidelines for pharmaceutical synthesis
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems (where required)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Commonly 0.9–1.2 molar equivalents relative to carboxyl group; adjusted lower for sterically hindered sequences or when minimizing side reactions

    Downstream process integration

    • Added immediately after N-terminal amino acid deprotection, before introduction of amino acid derivative
    • Used in DMF or NMP solvents to ensure consistent swelling and reagent dispersion on resin
    • Integrated into automated synthesizer cycles for batch or continuous peptide API production

    Final product types

    • Synthetic peptide APIs (e.g., oxytocin, leuprorelin)
    • Chemically prepared peptide hormone drugs
    • Custom research-use peptide fragments

    2. Contract Manufacturing of Cosmetic Peptides

    Cosmetic ingredient manufacturers utilize HBTU-Cl for the assembly of functional peptide sequences that address skin care and anti-aging product demands. Its consistent reactivity enables short-chain and cyclic peptide construction with minimal impurity formation, vital for regulatory-compliant actives destined for sensitive cosmetic formulations. Tightly controlled process conditions are maintained to align with national and global ingredient certification frameworks.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 on Cosmetic Products
    • ISO 22716: GMP for Cosmetics
    • China Hygienic Standard for Cosmetics
    • REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals) for ingredient safety dossier

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0 molar equivalent relative to Fmoc-protected amino acid in solution; refined per batch scale depending on peptide chain length and target cosmetic efficacy

    Downstream process integration

    • Dispersed immediately following Fmoc deprotection on resin, in sequences up to decapeptides
    • Utilized in in-house or third-party contract assembly of cosmetic peptides under validated conditions
    • Peptide cleaving and purification handled post-coupling reaction, ensuring compliance with cosmetic raw material delivery

    Final product types

    • Anti-wrinkle peptide complexes for topical creams
    • Signal peptide additives for serums
    • Whitening and repair peptide actives deployed in transdermal patches

    3. Advanced Oligonucleotide and Peptidomimetic Synthesis

    Manufacturers in the biotech and diagnostics sectors employ HBTU-Cl in the assembly of peptidomimetics and synthetic oligonucleotide analogs, supporting the need for non-standard backbones and stabilized diagnostic markers. The reagent's efficiency in amide and modified bond formation supports the production of complex, sequence-specific regulatory molecules and research-use probes, which must conform to stringent contamination and process validation standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 13485 Medical Devices – Quality Management for Regulatory Purposes
    • OECD GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) for experimental process traceability
    • USP <1058> Analytical Instrument Qualification
    • Relevant national biosafety and nucleic acid product regulations

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.1 equivalents versus nucleoside or peptidomimetic precursor per coupling cycle; fine-tuned in high-throughput syntheses to minimize excess and streamline purification

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during elongation cycles, directly following deprotection of the terminal group
    • Reaction optimization according to oligonucleotide chain length and backbone modification requirements
    • Purification steps planned post-assembly to eliminate coupling by-products

    Final product types

    • Probe-modified oligonucleotides and peptidomimetics for immunodiagnostics
    • Custom DNA/RNA analogs for research assays
    • Stabilized aptamer components for molecular detection kits

    4. Functionalization of Synthetic Polymer Supports

    Specialty polymer manufacturers engage HBTU-Cl as a coupling mediator in the creation of functionalized solid supports and resins, predominantly for affinity chromatography or as matrices in downstream biotechnological processes. The reagent enables efficient immobilization of ligands bearing carboxyl or amino termini, achieving reproducible surface activation and batch-to-batch consistency necessary for regulated chemical separations and analysis.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for industrial quality assurance
    • USP <1058> and ISO/IEC 17025 for analytical support and validation
    • REACH registration for polymeric materials containing activated amide linkages
    • Industry-specific analytical validation (e.g., for affinity separation media)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Usually 1.0–1.3 equivalents to the available functional group; ratio optimized based on resin pore size and ligand density requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Applied as an activation agent post-washing of the resin substrate with polar solvents
    • Used in batch or flow functionalization protocols for production-scale activations
    • Followed by extensive resin washing and conditioning for QC release

    Final product types

    • Affinity chromatography resins for purification of proteins, peptides, antibodies
    • Pre-activated polymer matrices for diagnostic cartridge assembly
    • Custom ligand-immobilized polymers for process-scale separations
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing Our 5-Chloro-1-[Bis(Dimethylamino)Methylene]-1H-Benzotriazolium 3-Oxide Hexafluorophosphate

    Experience Direct Manufacturing Expertise in Advanced Chemical Synthesis

    Modern chemistry often pushes boundaries with new challenges, as labs seek higher efficiency and stricter selectivity on a molecular level. From our own facilities, after years working side by side with researchers and production chemists, we have watched tools evolve and expectations change. Our 5-Chloro-1-[Bis(Dimethylamino)Methylene]-1H-Benzotriazolium 3-Oxide Hexafluorophosphate—many simply call it "HBTU chloride salt"—rose out of that rising demand.

    As producers, not traders or intermediaries, we rigorously craft every lot on-site, seeing up close what creates batch-to-batch reliability. Labs put a premium on performance and consistency; our hands-on production approach does not rely on outside blenders or toll manufacturers who might cut corners. Instead, we decide our own quality checkpoints—from input material screening to precision control of moisture and contaminants. One challenge in manufacturing this coupling additive, especially at technical or pharma grade, is its sensitivity to trace water. Only careful, solvent-free environments, plus proper isolation protocols, keep material crisp and shelf-stable, free from hydrolysis by-products.

    Technical Description Built on Production Know-How

    Unlike ordinary carbodiimide reagents or alternate peptide coupling agents, this specific compound came from years of dedicated organic chemistry development. As an uronium salt, it has been embraced for peptide synthesis because it speeds up amide bond formation with minimal racemization. The structure—the benzotriazole ring fused to a cationic center with a hexafluorophosphate anion—offers chemical stability but demands careful handling at scale. Technicians in both academia and biopharma often reference obscure lots or grades, but feedback from downstream users tipped us off about recurring pain points: lingering DMA (dimethylamine), poor solubility, and problems with clumping on storage.

    We optimize our crystallization and final drying steps to leave as close to zero residual DMA as feasible; this prevents side-reactions and interference in peptide assembly. Each batch sees moisture checks with Karl Fischer titration, HPLC identity verifications, and full spectral confirmation. The crystalline powder we supply dissolves smoothly in DMF, NMP, and DCM, giving you flexible solvent options for solid-phase or solution-phase strategies. Researchers out of university peptide labs and oligonucleotide manufacturers both shared that rapid, clear dissolution reduces waste and streamlines weighing in sensitive workflows.

    Specifications Grounded in Lab Realities

    Reliable performance starts with hard data. Our specification for 5-Chloro-1-[Bis(Dimethylamino)Methylene]-1H-Benzotriazolium 3-Oxide Hexafluorophosphate includes:

    From small pilot scale to industrial-sized orders, we keep records of every process step, tracking each lot all the way from raw materials to final fill in amber glass or custom packaging, as requested. Packing in moisture-impermeable containers under inert atmosphere strengthens product life against degradation. Those running parallel syntheses or high-throughput systems can request bulk lots for assured consistency. We produce our inventory in-house, offering direct traceability for regulatory or quality audits—there is no backdoor sourcing or re-bottling here.

    How Usage Differentiates It in Practice

    Chemists often ask what gives this coupling reagent a decisive edge. The answer lies in the details. In automated peptide synthesis, each cycle’s yield depends on a reagent’s ability to activate the carboxyl group fast, without causing unwanted epimerization or side-reactions. Many alternatives, such as DCC or EDC, produce urea by-products or leave unreactive intermediates, causing frustration if downstream purification gets complicated. Our HBTU chloride salt stands out because it forms highly reactive O-acyloxime intermediates with minimal by-product creation, leading to cleaner crude products.

    Protocols using this material shave valuable hours or days off synthesis time. For solid-phase synthesis, clean deprotection and coupling—especially with sensitive, sterically crowded sequences—often hinge on the choice of coupling additive. Using this material, research teams report fewer failed couplings, fewer resin clogs, and less post-synthesis troubleshooting. For those building libraries of cyclic peptides, conjugated oligos, or peptidomimetics for drug discovery, faster clean-up and higher yield have downstream impact: more time for target screening, less labor spent on laborious column purifications.

    Differences from Common Alternatives

    This particular salt—unlike run-of-the-mill HBTU or carbodiimide-based coupling reagents—delivers unique benefits. Benzotriazole-based activators as a class helped revolutionize peptide chemistry, but common knock-offs often fail in three areas: moisture resistance, solubility, and batch consistency. No matter how fancy the brochure, chemical noise shows up fast in the lab—where poor purity, variable color, or clumpy, wet powder can ruin delicate syntheses.

    Generic sources may skip on secondary purification. Our process tightens every control knob to eliminate trace amines and oxidized fragments. We produce under strictly-analyzed, low-moisture protocols, knowing from years in the field that even a fraction of a percent water content can destroy years of stability data. For those running regulatory validation, compliance hinges on proof of consistent impurity levels—a detail that underpins GMP documentation for many peptide API pipelines. Our real-world batch records and in-house analytical team allow us to support those requirements directly, saving time compared to waiting on resellers for paperwork.

    Chemists sometimes try alternate uronium or phosphonium salts. Some of these react less efficiently or create hazardous by-products—a problem that never appears until you’re knee-deep in debugging a failed coupling. Peptide chemists in bioconjugation, vaccine work, or advanced materials synthesis often chase differences of a single percent or less in coupling yield, so those small edges add up. Our own rigorous testing—in both customer-focused and internal research settings—revealed this compound’s shelf-stability and overall ease-of-use outpaces many others, especially under real lab storage conditions with the inevitable opening and re-closing of reagent bottles.

    Perspectives from Manufacturing: Solutions, Facts, and Industry Stories

    Labs often feel a pinch when supply chain issues hit or materials show up with surprise quality issues. Those relying on intermediaries sometimes receive repackaged material with unknown histories, leading to analysis discrepancies and major project setbacks. Because we manufacture this compound ourselves, our partnerships with solvent providers and upstream chemical plants let us stabilize costs and manage risk—even during periods where other vendors post "out of stock" or dilute their supply with under-dried blends. Over nearly two decades watching new synthetic trends spread, we’ve seen how careful investment in reliable, tight process loops pays off for both academics and industry buyers.

    Actively listening to researchers on the ground, we have fine-tuned our formulation and dispatch process. Early on, send-out feedback led to a redesign of our packaging: by adopting ultra-low moisture barrier film wraps plus a two-step sealing system, complaints about caking and poor flow ceased almost entirely, even for shipments into challenging tropical zones. Larger producers in the oligo- and peptide contract synthesis world started demanding not only higher purity but also full documentation, including residual solvent and impurity profiles along with each order. Setting up these systems in-house required investment, but now we see our ability to rapidly furnish full COAs, impurity spectra, or batch re-analysis as a core point of trust with sophisticated buyers.

    Academics sometimes voice concern over cost, especially with experimental programs under tight grants. We have developed several packaging sizes and fair pricing models to improve access while maintaining tight QC. Our technicians noticed the number of support queries fell dramatically as soon as our small-vial program shipped with integrated desiccant pouches and simple, illustrated opening instructions. These changes came directly from seeing recurring issues and adapting, not from sales feedback or generic marketing one-liners.

    Building Trust Through Transparency and Direct Communication

    Beyond the lab bench, buyers in the pharmaceutical industry stress the need for transparent, open lines between chemist and manufacturer. Regulatory authorities want documentation for every raw material, process deviation, and impurity. Having our own in-house documentation, batch traceability, and analytical capability—rather than leaning on third-parties—means we answer questions with data, not guesses. Major international clients often audit our facilities before approving supply; in every case, demonstrating direct process control and in-house analytical capabilities keeps approval moving and avoids protracted paperwork cycles.

    Peptide contract manufacturers, looking to scale up from pilot lines to clinical or market supply, run headlong into issues when unqualified or inconsistent starting materials creep in. One common pain point appears when scaling a batch only to find inconsistent yields due to changes in the coupling additive. These disruptions cost valuable time and, in regulated environments, lead to costly deviations or even batch rejections. Our customers regularly share stories of failed projects attributed to less rigorous vendors. Direct communication, real-time updates on inventory, and a flexible logistics approach help our clients stay ahead of project timelines.

    Pushing the Industry Forward: A Manufacturer's Take on Continuous Improvement

    It takes investment and discipline to maintain such a tightly-controlled product line. Our own production team sees the upstream supply demand for high-purity DMF and NMP, and for robust moisture controls on all input chemicals. Down the line, we keep up with changes in both chemical regulation and techniques. Labs ask more frequently for alternatives to hazardous coupling reagents or for materials that create fewer problematic by-products. Drawing from direct experience inside our own process units—not from hearsay or marketing feedback—we see changes in batch equipment, staff training, and analysis, regularly feeding back into process revisions to meet these needs.

    Analytical support forms a core part of our offering. Chemists reach out with specific method validation questions or requests for additional analysis—sometimes seeking more detailed NMR, elemental, or impurity roundups compared to what resellers provide. Our technical staff has regular experience supporting these investigations, troubleshooting inconsistencies by tracing raw data from batch to bottle. Integrity in reporting means offering direct access to in-house analytical logs, not just summaries or translated third-party COAs.

    Our approach is to never "set and forget." We review every run and keep improving endpoints based on both in-house research and practical user stories. Improvements might be incremental—tweaking a drying step, upgrading a filter, or recalibrating an instrument—yet each change builds more confidence for end users with every order.

    Conclusion: The Value of Manufacturing Directness in Peptide Chemistry

    5-Chloro-1-[Bis(Dimethylamino)Methylene]-1H-Benzotriazolium 3-Oxide Hexafluorophosphate is more than just another coupling reagent. Every lot represents an investment of focused chemical engineering, hands-on quality stewardship, and real dialogue with scientists who understand the stakes. As a manufacturer, our reputation stands or falls on meeting exacting purity and performance demands for some of the world’s most technically discriminating chemists. Spanning from bench-scale development to full API manufacturing programs, our focus stays fixed on one thing: giving labs crystal-clear reliability, delivered directly and without compromise.

    We believe that working as the actual producer—controlling every parameter, responding directly to buyer needs, and holding ourselves to the standards of real-world research—creates value you can measure not just in improved yield, but in real peace of mind.