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5-Bromopyrimidine-2-Carbonitrile

    • Product Name 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-Carbonitrile
    • Alias 5-Bromo-2-cyanopyrimidine
    • Einecs 853-392-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    854643

    Chemical Name 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-Carbonitrile
    Molecular Formula C5H2BrN3
    Molecular Weight 199.00 g/mol
    Cas Number 79472-23-6
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 65-69°C
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, in a dry and well-ventilated place
    Smiles C1=NC(=NC=C1Br)C#N
    Inchi InChI=1S/C5H2BrN3/c6-4-1-8-5(2-7)9-3-4/h1,3H

    As an accredited 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-Carbonitrile factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 25g bottle of 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-Carbonitrile is supplied in a sealed amber glass vial with printed labeling and safety information.
    Shipping 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-carbonitrile is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture or contamination. It is handled as a hazardous chemical, requiring appropriate labeling and documentation. Transport follows regulations for toxic substances, ensuring proper ventilation, temperature control, and protection from physical damage during transit. Safety data accompanies the shipment for reference.
    Storage 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-carbonitrile should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep the container tightly closed and properly labeled. Store at room temperature, avoiding excessive heat or moisture, and follow all safety guidelines for handling hazardous chemicals. Use appropriate PPE when handling the material.
    Application of 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-Carbonitrile

    Applications of 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-Carbonitrile in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a specialized manufacturer, we deliver 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-Carbonitrile to support technically advanced downstream industries. The following sectors integrate our material into key molecular synthesis processes, meeting rigorous compliance and quality benchmarks across pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and specialty intermediate markets.

    1. High-Purity Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    5-Bromopyrimidine-2-Carbonitrile serves as a pivotal coupling building block in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical substances, particularly within the class of kinase inhibitors and antiviral drug precursors. Downstream pharmaceutical manufacturers employ this compound in heterocyclic framework assembly, where it undergoes N-arylation or Suzuki coupling as part of multi-step syntheses for patented and generic small molecules. Reliable supply and analytical traceability are essential to support process validation and regulatory audits from clinical to commercial scale.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211 (Current Good Manufacturing Practices)
    • Pharmacopoeial monograph referencing (USP, EP, JP) for synthetic intermediates
    • EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 compliance for intermediate registration

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 1.10–1.50 molar equivalents relative to nucleophilic substrates, adjusted for process yield and impurity profile; exact loadings determined by route optimization in pilot and validation batches

    Downstream process integration

    • Material enters as a core reagent in heterocycle assembly during the first or second step of intermediate synthesis; usually introduced post-acylation, followed by Buchwald–Hartwig or Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling reactions

    Final product types

    • Pharmaceutical active substances for oncology, hepatitis C, and neurodegenerative therapies
    • Advanced pharmaceutical intermediates for regulatory DMF filing
    • Research-grade reference standards for clinical trial synthesis

    2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Manufacturing

    In the agrochemical sector, formulators utilize this pyrimidine derivative to construct nitrogen-heterocycle cores for new-generation fungicides and insecticides. Its selective reactivity facilitates ring-functionalization routes, often participating in sequential halogen exchange or amidation transformations tailored for crop protection product development. Stringent process control is necessary to meet environmental and worker safety protocols during active ingredient scale-up.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for agrochemical research
    • FAO/WHO Codex Alimentarius pesticide guideline compliance
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for synthesis and QC
    • Registration requirements under EU Regulation (EC) 1107/2009 for Plant Protection Products

    Typical usage ratio

    • Incorporated at 5–15% w/w of the key intermediate stage reaction batch, with adjustments based on target molecule structure and conversion efficiency

    Downstream process integration

    • Applied in the mid-synthesis stage after initial heteroaromatic ring synthesis, serving as a halogen donor and nucleophile acceptor prior to final functionalization and crystallization of the technical active ingredient

    Final product types

    • Technical-grade fungicide and insecticide actives containing pyrimidine moieties
    • Formulated concentrate preparations for field application
    • Experimental crop protection molecules for regulatory submission trials

    3. Electronic and Photonic Material Intermediates

    Material science innovators integrate this compound within specialty intermediate synthesis for advanced electronics and photonics applications. Its electron-rich heterocycle structure contributes to the design of organic semiconductors, OLED emitters, and functional dyes. Manufacturers prioritize high-purity grades and rigorous process tracking, as trace contaminants can severely impact device functionality and reliability in mass-production environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 60747 semiconductor standards for intermediate materials
    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management for electronic chemical manufacturing
    • RoHS 3 Directive (EU 2015/863) for restricted substances
    • JIS (Japanese Industrial Standards) for fluorophore and dye purity required in device manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • Loaded at 2–8% w/w relative to total organic material content; level is tuned for molecular weight and solubility in polymer or dye formulation matrices

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in initial coupling reactions as a precursor to pyrimidinyl-substituted aromatic units, subsequently subjected to sulfonation or cross-coupling prior to deposition on substrates or device encapsulation

    Final product types

    • OLED emitter layers for display and lighting markets
    • Photoactive dye intermediates for sensor fabrication
    • Small molecule organic semiconductors for thin-film transistors

    4. Fine Chemical Building Block for Specialty Intermediates

    Specialty fine chemical producers rely on 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-Carbonitrile as a modular scaffold to access high-value functional molecules. Its unique brominated nitrile architecture allows site-selective modification through nucleophilic aromatic substitution, providing access to diversified libraries of heterocyclic compounds. Application typically occurs where downstream users require reactive intermediates for flavor agents, colorants, or molecular probes, combining synthetic efficiency with strict impurity control in process documentation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Chemical Manufacturing Control under ISO 9001:2015/QC080000
    • REACH (EC) No 1907/2006 obligations for production and handling of specialty chemicals
    • Internal client-specific analytical method validation
    • Hazardous Chemical Control according to GHS/CLP (EU Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed at 3–12% w/w in batch syntheses, depending on target compound substitution pattern and desired throughput

    Downstream process integration

    • Added at the first derivatization stage to achieve selective introduction of bromine/nitrile groups before subsequent derivatization, purification, and packaging as downstream custom intermediates

    Final product types

    • Functionalized pyrimidine intermediates for dye and pigment industries
    • Sigma-labeled molecular probes for laboratory research
    • Precursor substances for specialty organic syntheses
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-Carbonitrile: A Core Building Block for Advanced Synthesis

    5-Bromopyrimidine-2-carbonitrile stands out as a critical intermediate in heterocyclic chemistry, providing a backbone for many projects focused on pharmaceutical research, agrochemical candidates, and materials science. Over the past decade, our manufacturing team has handled this compound at scale, refining the process to meet demanding applications with reliable consistency. This is not a casual molecule—customers looking for purity, low residual solvents, and batch-to-batch reproducibility will find these points meaningful. Over time, close collaboration with R&D and production chemists has guided our approach, informing the way we prioritize chemical quality and practical needs on the shop floor.

    Product Profile and Model Insights

    Each lot of our 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-carbonitrile meets stringent internal standards, based on real-world feedback from downstream users. Standard purity exceeds 98%, confirmed by HPLC and NMR. Chemists working with highly sensitive coupling reactions, including Suzuki or Buchwald-Hartwig applications, expect a careful touch from their supplier. Our team has seen the pitfalls of inconsistent melting points or discoloration in competitor samples—brighter, uniform product minimizes troubleshooting when scaling up. Each shipment includes COA transparency and supporting spectra, because analytical mismatches derail timelines.

    Preparing this intermediate in our plant involves strict control over bromination and subsequent cyanation steps, each with potential to introduce trace impurities. The backbone remains a six-membered ring, each atom precisely monitored for halogenation and nitrile substitution. Sourcing, maintaining, and actively testing each raw material gives us an edge. We have found that carrying out the reactions in a sealed, nitrogen-rich environment reduces the risk of byproduct formation. Rigorous drying, followed by vacuum filtration, seals the product’s physical stability during storage or shipping, especially as some markets face seasonal humidity spikes.

    Usage in Research and Industry

    In our experience, most clients turn to 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-carbonitrile when constructing more elaborate pyrimidine derivatives—especially kinase inhibitors, antiviral scaffolds, or seed compound libraries. The high reactivity of the bromo position enables C-C and C-N bond formations across a wide variety of palladium- or copper-catalyzed reactions, making it a versatile starter for late-stage diversification. At least a third of our annual output goes directly into pharma pilot projects, where each milligram carries tangible cost—losing product to side-reactions is simply not an option. We have learned that impurities in ring-substituted bromides translate directly into higher floors for end product purification costs downstream.

    In the agrochemical sector, the compound finds use at the junction between structure-activity studies and final candidate build-outs. A tide of requests for small-scale orders typically arrives just ahead of planting season, as research teams tweak fungicide or herbicide backbones carried on pyrimidine cores. Having walked clients through the nuances of reaction setup, our technical team often advises on mixing procedures, choice of base, or optimal solvents. The insight stems not from theory, but from cycles of process optimization on our own line reactors.

    Key Differences from Common Alternatives

    5-Bromopyrimidine-2-carbonitrile differs fundamentally from related intermediates like 2-bromopyrimidine or 5-chloropyrimidine-2-carbonitrile. The presence of the bromo group at the 5-position delivers better electron withdrawal than its chloro analog, creating a more reactive substrate under palladium catalysis. This boost saves time and raw material—higher yields and cleaner reactions stand out in comparative studies we've run side-by-side at bench scale.

    Another difference comes from the nitrile handle at the 2-position. This group increases the rigidity of the ring, opens up possibilities for direct amidation, and invites subsequent ring closures. Our analysts have mapped conversion rates in a series of side reactions; 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-carbonitrile continually supports robust SNAr and cross-coupling steps. Chemists working in late-stage diversification value this balance between reactivity and stability, particularly for multi-step campaigns where product stability after storage matters as much as quick incorporation in the lab.

    Comparisons with 5-bromo-2-methylpyrimidine or 5-bromo-2-hydroxypyrimidine show that the nitrile variant is less prone to unwanted side reactions and tends to deliver cleaner NMR spectra upon reaction workup. Over time, we have noticed shorter column purification times associated with this intermediate—a direct advantage when throughput measures, green chemistry scores, or cost-per-run figures matter to the bottom line.

    Why Manufacturing Control Matters

    At our facility, detailed oversight of every production lot shapes product quality. Our operators have worked through hundreds of variations on bromination reaction time, reagent grade, and post-reaction cleanup. Each tweak finds its way onto batch records, creating a running log of operational know-how. Temperature excursions as small as two degrees change outcome purity—react antennae to deviations, we intervene as soon as reading shifts suggest something off-track. Documentation and immediate action reduce costly remanufacturing cycles and keep timelines reliable for partners building tight research calendars.

    Handling and storing this compound requires close attention to ambient moisture, as extended exposure can cause clumping or slow hydrolysis at the pyrimidine ring. Our warehouse maintains low-humidity environments by design, combined with sealed, light-resistant packaging to fight any unwanted change during shipment. Lessons from prior years taught us that quality slips fastest during transit or improper warehousing, so each export lot receives moisture and appearance checks before final signoff. Problems kept at bay early save headaches both for us and for the bench chemists waiting on urgent deliveries.

    Specifications That Matter Beyond Numbers

    Specifications mean more than numbers once a compound moves from catalog status to active development. Over-reliance on headline purity can mask batch-to-batch instability—a lesson learned from chemists caught troubleshooting unexplained side-products. We set internal standards not just for purity, but also for known side contaminant thresholds. By actively screening for heavy metals and halogenated byproducts as low as 0.1%, we help partners avoid late-stage bottle-necks during API synthesis or formulation studies.

    Our internal team treats melting point, particle size, and solubility as living benchmarks, not static values in a database. Each year brings a fresh batch of customer feedback: new solubility preferences, requests for different particle cuts, and ideas for safer reagent packaging. One recent collaboration led us to introduce smaller lot sizes packed under argon, responding to a biotech firm’s push to eliminate trace moisture. Experience told us that controlled, closed-environment packaging could make or break long-term sample stability. We revisit protocols, talk straight with users, and test the results, closing the feedback loop after every trial shipment.

    Support Beyond a Spec Sheet

    We ask more than “what’s your required purity.” Project needs differ—a medicinal chemistry group in the EU measures success in strict timeline adherence, while a new materials startup values rapid response on rush orders. Working in manufacturing, honest communication matters. We discuss reaction peculiarities openly, flagging known incompatibilities from prior runs. Our technical support line stays busy, with queries ranging from solubility limits in DMF to best practice for minimizing hydro-debromination byproducts. The years spent helping users optimize or troubleshoot reactions shape the advice we offer. Straightforward feedback—rooted in hands-on knowledge—bridges theory and practice better than any automated response ever could.

    From the floor team calibrating every batch reactor to the in-house QA chemists running spectra till midnight, careful process control underpins reliability. Tight delivery timelines, last-minute changes in order size, and precision in documentation come directly from deep industry experience. Internal audits, linked process documentation, and senior oversight maintain a cycle of accountability we owe directly to both our partners and our in-house crew. Real manufacturing means showing your work with each lot released.

    Safety and Handling—Built On Years of Experience

    Direct experience with 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-carbonitrile spots recurring handling risks—a dusting episode two years ago reminded us how airborne particulates cling to surfaces and stay active. Since then, we handle every batch in closed systems, doubling up exhaust filters and updating personal protective equipment protocols for even routine transfers. Long-term staff know the stakes: a single slip in weighing or transfer means delays and team exposure. Staying vigilant on safety, as much as performance, distinguishes real manufacturers from repackagers.

    Customers often ask about shelf life under differing climatic conditions. Based on storage trials, we recommend tightly sealed vials away from direct sunlight, with observations gleaned from shipments routed through high-humidity port cities in southeast Asia. We provide extra moisture absorption packs on request, reinforced by actual cases of product returns linked to improper unpacking during monsoon seasons. Shipping in all seasons has its risks—we track packaging performance and integrate user suggestions with the next outbound lot.

    Direct Relationship with Chemists’ Needs

    As actual manufacturers, our technical advice comes with street-level observations—no abstraction or guesswork. Clients working toward scale-up know the pain of order delays, static QA checks, or reports generated without context. We invite open technical dialogues and share operational insights, because precision in intermediates lays the groundwork for the whole synthesis chain. Hundreds of feedback cycles, both positive and negative, shape our protocols. Each improvement arises from cumulative dialogue, trial, adjustment, and eventual process lock-in.

    For teams navigating new synthetic routes, quick access to secondary analytical data smooths out development speedbumps. We provide raw HPLC, NMR, and detailed method descriptions because clear context saves days in troubleshooting. Generic, off-the-shelf solutions rarely fit, so custom support—rooted in direct manufacturing knowledge—bridges gaps quickly. Product consistency hinges on relationship trust as much as on control charts. We’ve found that chemists bring deeper engagement to projects when their supplier understands both toolkits and final goals.

    Long-Term Value: Why Chemists Return To Us

    Beyond single-order deliveries, our ongoing partnerships have taught us the value of reliable supply, open communication, and honest performance reporting. Feedback from process chemists integrating our 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-carbonitrile pointed to smoother transitions from development to pilot, thanks to predictable quality markers. Learning what researchers need upstream leads to fewer late-stage surprises downstream—whether the end point is a validated screening library or a scale-up run feeding directly into a GMP environment.

    Direct access to experienced manufacturing teams answers questions around synthetic scalability, reagent longevity, and impurity drift from order to order. Buyers looking for cut-rate, variable-quality lots will not find that here. Our focus remains on high-purity output, living QC oversight, and robust documentation—forwarded directly to every client loading a new reactor or planning a pilot campaign. We see ourselves as the first link in a much larger success chain, beginning with the handling of each molecule and ending when partners achieve their end targets on time, on spec, and on budget.

    Developing and delivering 5-Bromopyrimidine-2-carbonitrile, our team relies on hard-won lessons from years behind the scenes. Each improvement in trace impurity handling, packaging, and customer guidance arose from the real pressures of chemical manufacturing—urgent requests, ambitious projects, and tight regulatory standards. Partners relying on consistency and quality find value in a supplier who owns the full process and stands behind every batch. As new market needs and synthetic challenges arise, technical stewardship guides us forward—grounded in practice, feedback, and a commitment to quality that goes beyond any spec sheet.