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HS Code |
427728 |
| Cas Number | 115-40-2 |
| Molecular Formula | C8H4BrNO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 226.03 |
| Iupac Name | 5-Bromo-1H-indole-2,3-dione |
| Appearance | Yellow to orange powder |
| Melting Point | 270-274°C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Density | 1.85 g/cm³ (estimated) |
| Synonyms | 5-Bromoindole-2,3-dione |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Storage Temperature | 2-8°C |
As an accredited 5-Bromoisatin factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 5-Bromoisatin, 10 grams, is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with a screw cap and safety label for chemical handling. |
| Shipping | 5-Bromoisatin is shipped in secure, airtight containers to prevent contamination and moisture exposure. Packaging complies with international transport regulations for chemicals, ensuring safe handling. Appropriate hazard labeling and documentation are included. Suitable for shipment at ambient temperature unless otherwise specified. Delivery is typically via certified carriers specializing in chemical logistics. |
| Storage | 5-Bromoisatin should be stored in a tightly closed container, kept in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of heat, moisture, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect the chemical from direct sunlight. Ensure proper labeling and access is restricted to trained personnel. Store at room temperature unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer. |
Applications of 5-Bromoisatin in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of 5-Bromoisatin, we serve specialized sectors that demand reliable intermediates for regulated and quality-controlled processes. Below, we outline key downstream uses across recognized industrial fields, providing clear information on compliance standards, formulating experience, processing points, and targeted end products. 1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Intermediate for Indirubin Analogs5-Bromoisatin serves as an essential building block in the multistep synthesis of indirubin derivatives, which are developed for targeted cancer therapy and chronic disease treatment. Our material integrates in early stage coupling reactions and supports process development under tightly controlled compliance systems. Consistent quality and supply depend on adherence to current regulatory demands at each stage, from intermediate to final API output. Industry compliance standards
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2. Dye Intermediate for High-Performance Textile PigmentsInnovative pigment manufacturers leverage 5-Bromoisatin during specialty indigoid dye syntheses, targeting textiles with advanced colorfastness and shade variety. Its unique halogenated structure brings precise tone adjustment during formulation, while processing parameters must conform to standards ensuring safety, residual control, and lasting end-use performance, especially in regulated textile applications. Industry compliance standards
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3. Chemical Probe Synthesis for Life Science Research Tools5-Bromoisatin supports the small-scale synthesis of chemical probes and molecular scaffolds used by universities, CROs, and biotechs. Researchers incorporate it to develop diagnostic tools and to elucidate biological pathways, especially in kinase and signal transduction studies. Strict analytical traceability and tailored small-batch preparation ensure that all downstream steps stay within current laboratory and chemical safety frameworks. Industry compliance standards
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4. Intermediate for Advanced Organic Synthesis in Fine Chemicals ProductionChemical manufacturers specializing in custom syntheses deploy 5-Bromoisatin as a versatile halogenated intermediate for elaborating isatin-based fine chemicals. Its integration supports the creation of complex heterocyclic systems and frameworks used in array synthesis, especially in the agrochemical and specialty additive sectors that demand full regulatory compliance and batch-level traceability. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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Not all intermediates behave the same in the lab or during scale-up, and those of us who make 5-Bromoisatin day in and day out know the subtle differences that arise batch to batch. This compound, recognizable by its deep blue-violet color and crystalline form, has a straightforward chemical structure but a manufacturing process that leaves little room for shortcuts. Here at our facility, we focus on bringing out the highest purity and consistency, because downstream applications in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty dyes depend on both.
Every step that leads to 5-Bromoisatin begins with raw material verification. Our site team checks each drum of bromine and isatin, inspecting for crystallinity, moisture content, and purity. No ambiguous sources. Missteps at this stage cost dearly, not just in terms of reprocessing, but by risking contamination or unwanted side reactions. Years ago, we noticed some batches with slightly off color or reduced reactivity traced back to compromised starting material, so now nothing skips inspection, even at full production speed. After confirmation, our synthesis follows a controlled bromination under a constant nitrogen blanket, keeping oxidation at bay and limiting byproduct formation. Moisture is the quiet enemy; even low traces skew yields and can form off-color products. In our plant, we maintain a dry-air environment and use sealed reactors.
Purity levels impact research outcomes and process development. We routinely achieve over 99% purity with our established protocol, as confirmed by HPLC and NMR. Some producers settle for lower thresholds, which brings trouble for researchers—think lower biological activity, or impurities that skew analytical reads. Our team learned over time that a fraction of a percent on the assay sheet may shift crystallization profiles or reactivity, leading to waste and frustration downstream. We provide the full spectroscopic data with each lot, and labs tell us they value knowing the impurity profiles up front.
There’s no shortcut to repeatability. Our finished 5-Bromoisatin consistently retains a melting point of 299-303°C. Consistency here tells a lot about the process behind the scenes. An out-of-spec melting point raises red flags before the material gets near a customer’s vessel. Finer points—like crystal habit and particle size distribution—also come into play. Some syntheses demand easier filtration, while bioassay work might require more rapid dissolution. Our operators can adjust crystallization parameters during batchwork. These adjustments come from years of on-the-floor feedback, not just by the book.
Over the years, we have regularly supplied 5-Bromoisatin for medicinal and process chemistry programs. It’s not only assay value but the stability in air and under varied storage conditions that matters. We use amber glass and vacuum-sealed pouches, proven to hold off UV-driven degradation and moisture-reaction—our trials and real-world shipments confirmed these points, especially after long-haul transport where cargo sits for days at customs. Some researchers came back to us after seeing degradation in similar products sourced elsewhere; material crispness and reactivity simply differ after a few weeks. With our process, customers routinely note that their samples stay true to form after months in standard cabinet storage, enabling project continuity.
Drug discovery teams push 5-Bromoisatin through chemical transformations—mainly for scaffolds in heterocyclic synthesis and as a building block for kinase inhibitor programs. The compound’s reactivity with nucleophiles or coupling partners can either open possibilities or grind work to a halt if off-spec. Our batches support clean downstream reactions; several customers use it for Suzuki and Buchwald couplings, leveraging the bromine leaving group and the isatin carbonyl. Batch feedback revealed that consistent crystalline habit aids researchers trying to dose reactions on the milligram to multi-gram scale, reducing measurement errors. Agrochemical groups pursue analog design for lead compounds, as brominated isatins serve as key parts in various fungicides and plant growth modulators. High-purity supply supports robust data in bioassay readouts.
Factories running analogs like 5-fluoroisatin or 5-chloroisatin sometimes cut corners on purification, citing the need for batch speed, but this approach often locks in less reproducible material. We took a different route: cleanliness in every step, and a final recrystallization tuned for particle uniformity. This effort means a cleaner, non-peaking NMR baseline and clear LC traces. When comparing our 5-Bromoisatin with similar intermediates, the main difference stems from spectral clarity and reactivity in transformation: for instance, 5-Chloroisatin sometimes trails behind in coupling efficiency, while 5-Fluoroisatin handles strong bases poorly during scale-up. Our clients reported that with our 5-Bromoisatin, “reaction times dropped and work-up simplified,” using a quote from a feedback letter submitted by a development chemist at a multinational pharma company. While every molecular analog has its quirks, our focus stays on minimizing variables so scientists can track only the project, not the source.
On paper, the route to 5-Bromoisatin appears simple: brominate isatin, isolate, then purify. In our setting, achieving clean conversion calls for sharp control of bromine dosing and temperature. Our team routinely monitors for aliquot color and evolution by TLC to avoid over-bromination. We tweaked our setup to recover and recycle mother liquors efficiently, minimizing bromine wastage and keeping costs lower for labs without compromising purity. Each operator who manages this step knows to check for odor and exhaust scrubbing, as anyone who’s worked with bromine knows its volatility—mistakes here linger in the building for hours. The difference between our runbooks and those used by small lab-scale outfits comes from integrating decades of cumulative handling, detailed run logs, and adapting plant protocols after each campaign.
Users of our 5-Bromoisatin often reach out with questions about lot-to-lot consistency and analytical data sharing. We share all available spectral data for each batch, including LC-MS, ^1H and ^13C NMR, IR profiles, and elemental analysis. Our technical advisory group fields questions not just on how to handle the compound, but also about best practices for long-term storage if projects stall. Early on, we discovered that customers value getting support straight from our site chemists, not downstream third parties who lack firsthand insights. This feedback led us to shift resources from just sales into ongoing technical support, creating a connection grounded in production reality—not marketing gloss.
Shipping 5-Bromoisatin across borders isn’t just a paperwork task. Temperature shocks, moisture ingress, or even light exposure can compromise a perfectly good batch. We package each lot in vacuum-sealed, amber glass. Desiccants go in each carton, and outer cases get lined with insulation, proven to reduce temperature swings based on shipping stress tests run during peak summer and winter. Whenever a customer flagged a batch for off-color or crystal aggregation, we tracked root causes, corrected packing, and followed up with replacement. These lessons built our logistics protocol, focusing on the simple principle that the best-made product still needs first-rate protection. We also fast-track replacement if supply chain delays threaten shelf life, which keeps partners whole even in unforeseen events.
While 5-Bromoisatin often carries a premium, the performance in target syntheses outweighs cost differences. Compared to 5-Chloroisatin, our 5-Bromoisatin offers enhanced reactivity in Pd-catalyzed couplings and forms cleaner intermediates, reducing waste and shortening downstream purification. A few customers conducted side-by-side studies and documented substantial reductions in byproduct formation—cleaner NMR, fewer LC spikes, and better yields. 5-Fluoroisatin, suited for different applications, fares worse under standard cross-coupling due to higher activation energy and sensitivity to base, requiring modified reaction plans and extra optimization. Our experience showed that 5-Bromoisatin stands out when robustness and a reliable, moderate reactivity profile take precedence. Unlike isatin itself, the brominated analog remains more tolerant to light and storage, which benefits groups working on extended synthesis timelines.
Every operator here takes responsibility for the batch’s fate, knowing any misstep shows up in the analytics lab at the day’s end. We maintain regular internal audits of the entire process chain—from raw material incoming checks to final packaging. Weekly process control meetings help us adapt based on customer feedback, recurring trends in lab data, or shifts in regulatory expectation. While some processes in fine chemical plants spin on autopilot, our shop floor prioritizes active oversight. Controlling solvents and pH, verifying operator logs, and running trial crystallizations are part of our baseline. The result is a product that not only meets, but often surpasses stated specifications—details like batch-to-batch color stability and crystallinity, which end-users tell us matters most.
Bromination is not a gentle process, and safe handling is not negotiable. Over two decades, we invested in closed reactor systems, continuous air quality monitoring, and operator training to minimize environmental footprint. Capturing bromine fumes and efficient solvent recycling form part of the process. Each worker on the floor goes through rigorous annual safety refreshers and emergency response drills, and we maintain up-to-date peroxide testing on all incoming solvents to catch degradation early. Waste streams undergo neutralization before disposal off-site, and we track all byproduct flows to reduce unnecessary environmental load. Research partners often ask about compliance, and we share detailed process environmental reports upon request without hesitation. Making a good product starts with protecting the people and community producing it.
Global supply chains go through disruptions, but production experience keeps us nimble. Raw bromine purchases get staggered to prevent outage risk, and we maintain a stock buffer of both key starting materials and final 5-Bromoisatin inventory. Years of production experience taught us to flex batch sizes up or down fast; this agility ensures steady supply, whether demand spikes with new drug program launches or cools as projects wind down. Building relationships with core material suppliers helped us bypass shortages that cripple trading houses reliant on spot purchasing. We work on a forecast system that adjusts monthly, informed by both market trends and direct customer forecasting, making us a trusted partner rather than just an order-taker.
Scaling up from grams to kilograms introduces challenges that aren’t visible at lab scale. Exotherm control during bromination can lead to overheating if not checked, and poorly controlled runs produce polynuclear byproducts that slow down purification. Our factory utilizes staged addition rates, with reaction calorimetry to flag spikes in real time. Distinguishing between real-time calorimetry noise and real exotherms requires hands-on judgment—a skill that online sensors alone can’t match. Having seasoned process technicians jump in to troubleshoot ensures product quality doesn’t suffer under pressure. Filtering and washing the crude product also alter batch outcome, as inadequate washing brings over impurities. We do a post-purification quality screen on every lot; material that falls below specification goes straight back for rework, not into finished goods. This approach raises output cost, but keeps trust strong with customers who learned the cost of “acceptable” batches from less disciplined facilities.
New researchers and scale-up teams often ask for recommendations on storage, handling, and best ways to leverage 5-Bromoisatin in their workflows. Based on what we see in both our facility and partner labs, the best practice is to keep the material dry, dark, and tightly sealed—moisture and sunlight degrade both appearance and activity over time. Minor contamination, sometimes from handling tools or non-dedicated glassware, accounts for the odd failed reaction, not just the compound itself. We encourage partners to weigh out using antistatic spatulas and to close containers immediately after use. For groups doing multi-gram reactions, breaking up consignment into smaller vials prevents degradation from repeated air exposure. We continually collect application notes and failure cases, sharing this knowledge base with partners to support better yields. This regular back-and-forth speeds up troubleshooting and project delivery for everyone.
Demand patterns evolve, and so do expectations for cleaner, faster, and more sustainable chemistry. Our team tracks research literature and direct customer insights to adapt our process. We’re testing new crystallization techniques and greener solvent options, integrating automation for repetitive steps but always keeping operator insight central. Customer suggestions prompted us to invest more in detailed batch lot documentation and on-demand analytics. Sharing process updates, both successes and missteps, builds trust that runs deeper than a certificate of analysis. Whether a partner requires special batch sizes, finer powder form, or documentation for regulatory filings, we approach each case as a collaborative challenge instead of a one-size-fits-all supply job. Our philosophy—treat each batch with the rigor it deserves, support every user with the insights earned by our manufacturing lineage, and never compromise on quality even under pressure.
5-Bromoisatin stands out not because of claims made on websites, but by the standards set in the factory, by every chemist’s careful watch and analytical eye, and by the feedback of those using it in their most critical research. For every gram shipped, there’s a team behind it, staking reputation on the compound’s performance. It’s not only a matter of producing a chemical, but upholding a way of working built on experience and a commitment to those relying on that next successful experiment.