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5-Bromo-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine

    • Product Name 5-Bromo-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine
    • Alias 5-Bromo-4,6-dichloropyrimidine
    • Einecs 629-015-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    268550

    Cas Number 2586-82-1
    Iupac Name 5-Bromo-4,6-dichloropyrimidine
    Molecular Formula C4HBrCl2N2
    Molecular Weight 243.88 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 114-116°C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents like DMSO and DMF
    Purity Typically ≥ 98%
    Synonyms 5-Bromo-4,6-dichloropyrimidine
    Smiles C1=C(N=CN=C1Cl)ClBr
    Inchi InChI=1S/C4BrCl2N2/c5-2-1-8-4(7)9-3(2)6
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place and keep container tightly closed

    As an accredited 5-Bromo-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 5-Bromo-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine is supplied in a sealed 25g amber glass bottle with hazard labeling and tamper-evident cap.
    Shipping **Shipping Description:** 5-Bromo-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine is typically shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. The package is clearly labeled with hazard information, adhering to relevant chemical transportation regulations (such as DOT, IATA, or IMDG). Ensure handling by trained personnel, using proper personal protective equipment during transit and upon receipt.
    Storage 5-Bromo-4,6-dichloropyrimidine should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. The storage area should be equipped to contain spills and prevent contamination. Avoid exposure to moisture and keep the chemical away from heat sources. Follow all applicable safety and regulatory guidelines.
    Application of 5-Bromo-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine

    Applications of 5-Bromo-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine in Industrial Manufacturing

    5-Bromo-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine is a specialty chlorinated bromopyrimidine intermediate used extensively in various fine chemical manufacturing sectors. As the original producer, we understand the importance of strict compliance, precise dosing, and defined production workflows for each downstream segment. The scenarios below present concrete industry use cases based on real market demand and application practices.

    1. Pharmaceutical Active Ingredient Synthesis

    Many pharmaceutical companies select this heterocyclic building block as a core intermediate in the synthesis of antiviral and anticancer drug molecules. The dichloro and bromo functionalities allow for targeted nucleophilic substitution and cross-coupling reactions, making it an essential part of active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) custom synthesis programs. The raw material integrates into early and mid-stage process steps to yield key substituted pyrimidine moieties for finished drug substances.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • Ph. Eur., USP, JP monographs for relevant APIs (depending on the region)
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 211
    • Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) for pharmaceutical production

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.2–1.8 molar equivalents per target pyrimidine ring in multistep synthesis; precise input depends on downstream stoichiometry and required yield optimization.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged in nucleophilic aromatic substitution or Suzuki cross-coupling steps after initial ring formation and halogenation
    • Processed under controlled temperature and inert atmosphere to avoid side reactions

    Final product types

    • Pyrimidine-based antiviral drug substances
    • Oncology APIs with modified pyrimidine cores
    • Lead compounds for CNS therapeutics

    2. Crop Protection Intermediate Manufacturing

    This compound serves as a foundation for high-value crop protection intermediates, particularly in the construction of systemic and contact agrochemicals. Its halogen-substituted pyrimidine ring provides the structural base for further derivatization in the synthesis of selective herbicides and fungicidal agents. Our material finds use at the input stage for fine chemical batch processing within regulatory frameworks for agricultural chemicals.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications and Evaluations for Agricultural Pesticides
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for agrochemical intermediates
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management in chemical synthesis
    • Chinese National Standards GB/T 5736 for pesticides

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.4 molar equivalents per targeted intermediate molecule, adjusted for conversion efficiency and waste minimization during scale-up.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at the initial halogenated ring assembly stage
    • Undergoes ligand introduction or ring closure with process-specific catalysts

    Final product types

    • Active intermediates for pre- and post-emergence herbicides
    • Precursors for systemic fungicides
    • Agrochemical lead structures for new-generation crop protection products

    3. Pharmaceutical Analytical Standards Production

    Reference standard suppliers and pharmaceutical QC labs rely on this compound to prepare high-purity analytical standards. These standards are necessary for method validation, impurity profiling, and regulatory submissions for products based on pyrimidine analogs. The material enters controlled laboratory workflows with stringent documentation and analytical requirements, serving as either a primary or intermediate reference for related compounds.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025 Laboratory Quality System
    • USP General Chapter <823> Radiopharmaceuticals—Analytical Standards
    • Pharmacopoeial standards for analytical reference substances
    • ICH Q6A Specifications: Test Procedures and Acceptance Criteria

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–2.0 mg per analytical run, with batch quantities ranging from 10 g to 1 kg for reference standard production.

    Downstream process integration

    • Purified by repeated crystallization or chromatography
    • Processed with rigorous impurity analysis by HPLC, LC-MS, NMR
    • Authenticated and released as a certified reference material

    Final product types

    • Analytical reference standards for regulatory filings
    • Pharmaceutical impurity markers
    • Certified daily-use analytical controls for GMP laboratories

    4. Specialty Dye and Pigment Intermediate Synthesis

    Manufacturers of high-performance pigments and functional dyes incorporate this compound for its electron-withdrawing halogen substituents, which contribute to color fastness and chemical resistance. Batch-to-batch consistency and controlled reactivity are essential, as it forms the core ring system for further structural modification in dye precursor production. This role is central for advanced material coloration and specialty printing inks.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 (for textile dye intermediates)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for colorant manufacturing
    • EU REACH Substance Registration
    • China RoHS for electronic inks and printed circuit materials

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.3 molar equivalents per dye intermediate; ratio fine-tuned to achieve desired hue intensity and solubility characteristics.

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into condensation reactions or Suzuki coupling with aryl amines
    • Subject to post-reaction purification, then formulated into dye or pigment intermediates

    Final product types

    • Textile dyes for polyester and synthetic fiber applications
    • Colorant intermediates for high-stability inks
    • Pigments for technical plastics and automotive coatings

    5. API Impurity Synthesis for Pharmaceutical Research

    Chemical research facilities and generic pharmaceutical manufacturers require structurally similar impurities of drug actives for impurity profiling and toxicological studies. This compound allows for the intentional synthesis of process-related impurities derived from pyrimidine-based drug APIs. Strict handling and process isolation measures, as well as traceability, are enforced during this use.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q3A/B Impurities Guidelines
    • FDA Guidance for Industry: Genotoxic and Carcinogenic Impurities in Drug Substances and Products
    • Pharmacopoeial impurity standards (USP, EP, JP)
    • ISO/IEC 17025 for impurity characterization laboratories

    Typical usage ratio

    • Variable, typically 0.1–0.5 molar equivalents per impurity batch, based on target mass and required structure.

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in late-stage side-reaction pathways or as a spiking agent during forced degradation studies
    • Incorporated into analytical method development projects

    Final product types

    • Pharmaceutical process impurities
    • Analytical markers for stability and batch release protocols
    • Certified toxicological impurity samples

    6. Liquid Crystal Material Building Block

    In advanced electronic display and liquid crystal (LC) manufacturing, this compound is chosen for its ability to impart rigidity and polarity to liquid crystal structures. It introduces specific halogen functionalities at defined ring positions, which influence phase transition behavior and molecular alignment within LC host matrices. Manufacturers accurately dose and process the material at the molecular assembly stage under tightly controlled cleanroom conditions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for electronic materials
    • IEC 60068-2-1/-2 Environmental Testing for Electronics
    • ROHS Directive 2011/65/EU for restricted substances
    • Quality standards prescribed by leading display panel OEMs

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–1.0 molar equivalents per target liquid crystal molecule, with adjustment determined by physicochemical property targets in proprietary formulations.

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in ring-assembly and halogen-exchange synthetic steps
    • Molecular tailoring and purity adjustment for high-performance LC formulations

    Final product types

    • Rod-shaped nematic and smectic LC compounds
    • Precursors for LC display material blends
    • Electro-optical device specialty additives
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    5-Bromo-4,6-Dichloropyrimidine: A Perspective from the Manufacturer

    Understanding the Substance

    It’s rare that a pyrimidine derivative brings as much to the table as 5-Bromo-4,6-dichloropyrimidine. Those of us who have worked in its production day-in, day-out know the ins and outs well. This compound, showing the chemical structure C4HBrCl2N2 and a CAS number of 1193-21-1, stands apart in our catalog. Across our reactors, it emerges as a fine, off-white crystalline powder, setting itself apart with unique reactivity and compatibility for downstream synthesis. The melting point hovers around 75 to 78 degrees Celsius, holding steady batch after batch, confirming purity and solid manufacturing controls. Moisture checks and HPLC purity standards above 99 percent have become a mark of regularity here, not a lucky outcome.

    Why Formulators and Researchers Choose This Pyrimidine

    We’ve seen large pharma and specialty fine chemical teams lean on this compound. Its internal architecture offers a highly attractive starting point for the synthesis of new kinase inhibitors and antiviral agents. Sulfur-linked derivatives and nucleoside analog intermediates are just a couple of examples of the creative paths researchers are taking. This molecule opens doors in heterocycle construction, particularly where position-selective functionalization is key. The specific halogenation pattern—bromo at the five position, chloros at four and six—gives chemists a differentiated platform for Suzuki couplings, nucleophilic substitutions, and other core modifications.

    Getting It Right: Raw Materials and Synthesis

    From our vantage point on the production floor, achieving consistent quality means going back to basics. Every batch starts with vetted pyrimidine feedstock, checked for trace metallics and impurities before conversion. The bromination and dual chlorination steps demand precise temperature ramping and careful reagent control. If process heat drifts too much, side reactions kill off desired yield. We’ve spent years tuning reaction vessels and stirring rates, so impurity profiles fall below pharmacopeia thresholds. Our teams have trialed both batchwise and semi-continuous setups, but in most cases, a controlled batch method strikes the best balance between conversion efficiency and impurity suppression.

    Handling and Storage: Insights from Experience

    Ask any of our warehouse staff, and they’ll say that 5-Bromo-4,6-dichloropyrimidine stores well when sealed tight and shielded from humidity. The halogen atoms make it somewhat hygroscopic, so every drum comes double-lined for a reason. Exposing the powder to air—even for a few hours on especially damp days—results in product caking and lower flowability. Our engineers built desiccant caddies into the storage racks years ago to keep product handling consistent. From a safety perspective, we have found negligible volatility under ambient conditions, which makes this chemical less of a fugitive emissions concern compared to lighter, more volatile pyrimidines.

    Comparing to Other Substituted Pyrimidines: What Sets It Apart

    Plenty of pyrimidine derivatives cross our tables—2,4-dichloropyrimidine, 4,6-dichloropyrimidine, 5-bromopyrimidine, the list goes on. Among them, the triple-halide substitution in 5-Bromo-4,6-dichloropyrimidine stands out due to its selective reactivity. A simple 4,6-dichloro analog pushes nucleophiles down a more limited synthetic route; toss in the bromo group at the five position, and new opportunities appear for regioselective cross-couplings. Medicinal chemists appreciate the precision, giving them tools to construct advanced scaffolds without resorting to over-elaborate protection-deprotection cycles. Production chemists, on the other hand, notice a difference in how readily the compound handles solid transfer equipment—less dusting on filling lines improves safety and cleanup.

    Pushing Purity to Industry Demands

    Our in-house quality team spends hours each week on titrimetric and spectroscopic testing. HPLC and GC-MS chromatograms for every output lot twist into easily readable peaks, an improvement we earned by tuning our crystallization protocols. Sequence development teams in pharma ask for high-purity intermediates to get workable yield on target drugs, so we have driven our limits of detection lower year by year. On some lots, after careful washing and vacuum drying, we see impurity counts well below ICH Q3 standards for API manufacturing. Documentation travels with every drum—no handwriting shortcuts, no margin for error.

    Sustainability and Responsible Manufacture

    Environmental controls form part of our daily routine. Waste halides, which other plants sometimes vent, go straight into high-performance abatement units here. Our process development group evaluated green alternative solvents, but in some steps, the chemistry prefers classic conditions. Energy recovery loops recapture both heat and chemical vapor, holding our energy use down in a field where input costs keep rising. The wastewater setup in our facility breaks down pyrimidine traces before discharge. Our local regulatory team occasionally works with process chemists to tweak discharge permits, making sure local rivers and lakes stay clear.

    Industry and Regulatory Standards: Meeting the Mark

    In our experience, regulatory frameworks help drive up standards across the board. Our batches land with coherent, auditable traceability back to initial feedstock sources—no shortcuts, no substitutions. Pharmacopoeial and ISO certifications sit at the center of our operation. For our European and North American customers, we register every lot in accordance with REACH and TSCA. Occasionally, changes in global rules prompt adjustments in documentation, but this attention to detail guards against downstream risk. We have hosted audits from leading international pharma firms and government agencies; our teams are trained to walk visitors through our records, process nodes, and containment controls without scrambling to prepare.

    Supporting Scale-up and Customization

    Not every customer comes to us looking for metric tons. Smaller innovators and research institutes ask for kilo-quantities of ultra-pure material; our plant is geared to handle both. Careful segregation of equipment protects against cross-contamination with structurally similar pyrimidines, a must in contract manufacturing. We keep separate vessels and transfer lines for strictly regulated projects. Custom particle size, micronized or coarse, gets handled by a line of mills and classifiers we built up as these orders grew. We share our in-house analytics with customers, empowering process chemists to tweak their downstream routes for higher yield or better selectivity. Our personal relationships with process teams worldwide allow them to request tweaks to standard grades—say, adjusting moisture content or pre-dissolved forms.

    Process Improvements and Continuous Investment

    Working on this compound, challenges crop up. Raw material costs swing with global commodity markets; sometimes logistics snags force us to source secondary suppliers. Adjusting reagent purity, monitoring for trace metals—each link in the process chain comes under sharp focus. Minor errors in pH or dosing make for degraded lots, so our operators rely on a balance of training and hands-on familiarity with each stage. Lean manufacturing tactics entered our plant workflows a decade ago, bringing error rates down and reducing rework cycles. Every year, we earmark part of our revenue for plant upgrades. Investments into automated weighing stations, PLCs for reactor control, and analytical ultracentrifugation reflect our drive to stay ahead of industry benchmarks.

    Health, Safety, and Team Training

    Regardless of the size or complexity of the order, we keep worker health at the center of daily operations. Training refreshers span PPE, spill control, emergency eye-washing, even down to the right way to label and double-seal drums. We learned hard lessons in our early years—the chemical’s halogen substitution can cause mild respiratory irritation if mishandled, so fume extraction is non-negotiable. Incoming operators shadow veterans before manning reactors, sharing practical safety habits over textbook basics. Our workplace safety record now stands among the best in our region, and we share lessons learned at local chemical safety consortiums. The chemical’s lack of volatility simplifies compliance under most occupational exposure limits, offering extra reassurance for our crew and site neighbors.

    Customer Feedback: The Best Driver of Improvements

    Long-term users of 5-Bromo-4,6-dichloropyrimidine come to us with direct requests. Once, a technical transfer group highlighted minor color drift in one lot—turns out a heating coil fault cooked a section of the batch, and the feedback prompted immediate equipment overhauls. Process chemists sometimes alert us to by-products they spotted at the back end of their synthetic steps. These real-world reports help us fine-tune not only the current process, but also how we approach documentation and training. The customer-facing teams in our business sit down with production leads in regular cross-functional reviews: what worked, what didn’t, where do we make the biggest difference next. No improvement—no matter how small—gets left off the table.

    The Road Ahead: Innovating with Our Customers

    Innovation rarely comes from the product alone—it’s the back-and-forth with users that keeps our team at the front of specialty pyrimidine manufacture. Chemists on the ground rely on predictability: pure product, batch-to-batch reproducibility, fast technical support. As new reactions and chemical entities arrive on the world stage, 5-Bromo-4,6-dichloropyrimidine’s unique substitution will keep offering new possibilities. Our production groups are already working with R&D teams to trial greener, solvent-saving chlorination methods. If successful, these new methods could cut process waste without sacrificing the halide selectivity that makes this compound so valuable. We remain committed to transparency—ingredients, origins, process controls, waste streams, all the way through to the final certificate.

    Reliability from Decades of Practice

    Some products take time to mature; this one grew up in our reactors, shaped by hundreds of production cycles and customer solutions. Not every batch rolled off perfect in the early days. Live process data collection, grain-to-grain inspection on crystalline output, and automated quench systems all grew out of lessons learned along the way. Newer operators inherit field notes and lab journals from their predecessors—a living record that’s as informative as textbooks or technical articles. Conversations between shift teams dive into the details: best solvent charge timing, agitator calibration, drying loads, and every tweak that gets the output just right. Our craft relies more on consistent, repeatable discipline than on chasing novelty for its own sake. Over the years, this has built trust with each customer, order after order.

    Adapting to Market Shifts and New Demands

    Markets rarely stay still. We’ve weathered changes in global regulatory standards, rising transportation costs, regional shortages of pyrimidine precursors, and periodic booms in medicinal chemistry demand. Each time, the solution lies in nimble process management and honest communication with our customers. By keeping buffer stocks and diversifying upstream sourcing, we sidestep most shutdowns. Close conversation with buyers allows forecasting of upswings and drops, letting us adjust batch sizes and plant scheduling without wasteful overproduction. The flexibility to supply anything from a gram sample to multi-tonne lots underpins our relationship with end users. Rather than sitting on slow-moving inventory, we gear up for customer research cycles and ramp down as needed.

    Direct Experience with Global Shipping and Logistics

    Shipping specialized compounds like this demands solid infrastructure. Some routes face temperature swings that threaten product quality, so we use insulated packaging and keep detailed chain-of-custody records through customs and port stops. Customs compliance teams handle regulatory filings, and our in-house export specialists maintain relationships with trusted brokers. On a few occasions, a rare port or airport halt has meant longer dwell times; dedicated support staff jump in to coordinate with holding facilities and regulatory authorities, preventing unwanted exposure or legal snags. Customers let us know where pain points exist, and we build solutions together.

    A Word to Our Peers in the Industry

    Manufacturing 5-Bromo-4,6-dichloropyrimidine for the global chemistry community means holding ourselves to a higher standard than minimum specs. Peer companies can relate to the steady adaptation—process tweaks that trim impurities, automation that reduces manual error, or packaging changes that speed up warehouse turnaround. Years ago, process feedback from a partner plant halfway across the world helped us drop one by-product below detection limits. Cross-sector dialogue with other chemists and regulatory experts has brought unexpected benefits, from disaster mitigation planning to joint product development. The strength of our product comes as much from on-the-floor engagement as from any lab-bench innovation.

    Supporting the Needs of Tomorrow’s Chemistry

    The landscape keeps changing. New therapeutic targets arise, environmental sustainability moves up the agenda, and legislative shifts reshape acceptable manufacturing standards. We continue to invest in analytical capabilities and process safety. Our teams partner with academic consortia to find new applications for halogenated pyrimidines; sometimes these collaborations lead to unique process intellectual property or new synthetic short-cuts published in well-known journals. Adapting product grades for biological and material science research means keeping in close touch with universities and startups as much as with established firms.

    Closing Thoughts from the Shop Floor

    From the first kilo to the thousandth, every run of 5-Bromo-4,6-dichloropyrimidine leaves our hands only after comprehensive checks, genuine team communication, and a commitment to ongoing improvement. The product’s distinctive halogen pattern and consistent quality lie at the heart of why customers rely on us for their advanced synthesis projects. We keep the lines open—between process teams, with end users, and across borders—ensuring that as needs evolve, our solutions do too. Our journey with this compound reflects a larger truth: in chemical manufacturing, trust and experience lead where technical specs alone cannot.