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5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine

    • Product Name 5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine
    • Alias 5,6-Dichloro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-amine
    • Einecs 253-732-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    816333

    Chemical Name 5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine
    Molecular Formula C7H4Cl2N2S
    Molecular Weight 219.09 g/mol
    Cas Number 52299-14-6
    Appearance Off-white to light yellow powder
    Melting Point 230-232°C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in DMSO, insoluble in water
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C, protect from light and moisture

    As an accredited 5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 25-gram 5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine is sealed in a labeled amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap closure.
    Shipping 5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled, and protected from moisture and light. The package must comply with local, national, and international hazardous material regulations. Transport in accordance with UN guidelines, ensuring compatibility with other substances, and include appropriate safety and emergency handling information.
    Storage **5,6-Dichloro-2-benzothiazolamine** should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect it from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure the storage area is clearly labeled and accessible only to trained personnel, following all relevant chemical safety guidelines.
    Application of 5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine

    Applications of 5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer dedicated to the production and supply of 5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine, we support specialized industrial customers in multiple sectors where this intermediate underpins advanced processes. Our focus is on real-world downstream segments that leverage this material’s chemical profile for value-added applications. Below we present a detailed breakdown of established use cases, technical incorporation points, and regulatory landscape for each sector.

    1. Synthesis of Agrochemical Active Ingredients

    Downstream agrochemical manufacturers use 5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine as a heterocyclic building block for specific protective agents, such as certain fungicidal and herbicidal actives. Its dichloro substitution pattern enables efficient synthesis of complex active molecules via targeted cyclization or acylation steps, providing selectivity essential in crop protection applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO specifications for pesticide active ingredients
    • ISO 9001:2015 quality management for agrochemical manufacturing
    • REACH (EC) No 1907/2006 registration for imported and manufactured intermediates in the EU
    • Chinese National Standard GB 2763 for pesticide residue limits in food

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–8% w/w in intermediate reaction mixtures, adjusted according to targeted active compound yield and synthesis route; content may be fine-tuned based on impurity profiles and side reaction prevention.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during the heterocyclic core construction phase of the active ingredient synthesis, often directly preceding halogenation, sulfuration, or amidation reactions to ensure correct pharmacophore structure.

    Final product types

    • Technical-grade fungicide actives
    • Herbicide intermediates for post-formulation
    • Pre-emergent crop protection agents

    2. Dye and Pigment Intermediate Manufacturing

    Producers of specialty dyes integrate 5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine in the synthesis of benzothiazole-derived chromophores, imparting enhanced color fastness and chemical stability. Its reactivity profile supports coupling reactions that result in metallizable azo and heterocyclic dyes for textiles, synthetic fibers, and inks.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 for eco-friendly dye components
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) for chemical safety in pigments
    • ZDHC MRSL (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals Manufacturing Restricted Substances List)
    • ISO 14001:2015 for environmental management in dye facilities

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.5–4% w/w based on the finished dye mass; ratio adjusted for molar equivalence in coupling steps and desired shade depth or metallization efficiency.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added as an initial amination or condensation substrate prior to diazotization or coupling stages in multi-step dye synthesis workflows, specifically for benzothiazole dye classes.

    Final product types

    • Reactive dyes for cotton and cellulosic fibers
    • Disperse dyes for polyester fiber coloration
    • Solvent-soluble pigments for printing inks

    3. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for API Synthesis

    Innovator and generic pharmaceutical firms source 5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine as a non-final intermediate for the production of benzothiazole-based drug candidates. The molecular scaffold serves in condensation or acyl transfer reactions prior to pharmacophore finishing stages, forming backbones of anti-infective and CNS-targeted investigational APIs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211 – Current Good Manufacturing Practice in Manufacturing, Processing, Packing, or Holding of Drugs
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia intermediate controls (ChP 2020)
    • EU EMA guidelines for advanced chemical intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–5 mole equivalents relative to the primary amine or carboxyl compound in the coupling step; exact proportion is determined by process yield optimization and impurity minimization targets.

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed in the penultimate or antepenultimate stage of multi-step API synthesis, especially where benzothiazole ring systems are pharmacologically relevant, prior to salt formation, purification, or crystallization processes.

    Final product types

    • Clinical-grade benzothiazole-based APIs (e.g., anti-inflammatory leads)
    • Finished pharmaceutical intermediates awaiting further derivatization
    • Reference standards for drug development programs

    4. Specialty Rubber Chemical Additive Production

    Manufacturers of performance additives for the rubber industry use 5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine as an intermediate in the synthesis of accelerator molecules. These derivatives modulate vulcanization speeds in synthetic and natural rubber processes, affecting properties such as curing profiles, tensile strength, and resistance to aging under aggressive service conditions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for rubber chemicals
    • ASTM D4678 – Standard Classification for Rubber Compounding Materials
    • European Union Directive 2011/65/EU (RoHS) for restricted hazardous substances
    • Japanese Industrial Standards (JIS K 6352) covering rubber chemicals

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.2% of total rubber compounding mass, with batch-specific adjustments depending on rubber type (NR, SBR, NBR) and target curing characteristics.

    Downstream process integration

    • Converted to benzothiazole-thiol or sulfenamide type accelerators, then incorporated into rubber compounding formulations pre-mixing prior to shaping, vulcanization, or extrusion stages.

    Final product types

    • High-performance tire treads
    • Industrial conveyor belts
    • Heat-resistant automotive hoses and seals

    5. Fluorescent Whitening Agents for Plastics

    Our downstream customers in the plastic additives sector employ 5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine as a key intermediate in the synthesis of benzothiazole-derived optical brighteners. These compounds enhance whiteness and brightness in polymer applications—especially polyolefins and engineering plastics—by incorporating fluorescence without affecting mechanical integrity.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Regulation (EU) No 10/2011 on plastic materials intended to come into contact with food
    • US FDA CFR 21 178.3297 for color additives in polymers
    • ISO 9001:2015 for plastics additive production
    • UL 94 certification for plastic flammability (if co-used in end applications)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01–0.2% of base polymer mass; precise dosage calibrated according to polymer matrix type, target brightness index, and process stability assessments.

    Downstream process integration

    • Undergoes condensation and derivatization reactions to yield final optical brightener molecules, which are directly dosed into the masterbatch blend before polymer extrusion or injection molding.

    Final product types

    • Enhanced brightness polypropylene and polyethylene films
    • Optical brightener masterbatches for plastic compounding
    • High-clarity packaging and molded plastic goods
    Free Quote

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine: A Raw Material Built on Firsthand Experience

    5,6-Dichloro-2-benzothiazolamine deserves a proper introduction that goes beyond the usual list of traits you’d read in a typical product catalog. Sitting here as someone who actually oversees the reactors, sources the raw intermediates, and sees each batch tested in-house, I’d like to walk through exactly what goes into making this specialty chemical and why we keep investing our time in its development.

    The Story Behind Our Grade

    For us, 5,6-Dichloro-2-benzothiazolamine—often known by its CAS number, 5229-65-0—means handling not just a molecule but a product that plays its part in advanced organic synthesis, pharmaceuticals and certain specialty dyes. In the early days of getting this compound into our line-up, we ran into some surprises. Handling the dichloro intermediates isn’t straightforward: batch consistency can fall prey to minor temperature shifts, and even the water content in a raw material lot can throw things off. Through that process, we learned the real value of process stability—and precisely why several large buyers kept coming back after being let down elsewhere.

    The product we produce today is the result of repeated refinement. Each time a customer pointed out something missing—a slight color shift, inconsistent crystal size, or trouble with downstream purification—we went back to the reactors to adjust conditions, solvents, and post-processing. Our standard commercial grade typically comes as a fine, off-white to light yellow powder. Purity, based on our high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), usually hits above 98%. That spec matters because even small traces of unreacted starting materials can complicate downstream steps. Moisture content, from a Karl Fischer titration, stays well below 0.5%. Such details might sound technical, but in practice, moisture or impurities will haunt your next reaction.

    The Manufacturing Perspective Matters

    Many in the market will source intermediates like this one from whichever broker gets them the cheapest price that day. Our approach is different out of necessity. Every plant run starts with an assessment of supply chains—who has stable dichloroaniline, who’s validated for the right grade of thiocyanates, who can vouch for the absence of heavy metal residues. It’s easy to assume 5,6-dichloro-2-benzothiazolamine is a simple commodity when you’re not the one tasked with making repeatable, analytical-grade product, but our reality shows otherwise.

    In our plant, each reactor run gets tracked batch by batch. We’ve learned, through plenty of missteps in the early days, just how stubborn benzothiazole intermediates are about reaction conditions. Subtle tweaks, like how quickly you combine the dichloro starting material with the sulfurizing agent, make the difference between a clean yield and a mess of side-products. We use a nitrogen blanket at every step to protect against oxidation. Our team calibrates the temperature profile for each reaction, which cuts down on unwanted color byproducts, reduces tar formation, and makes the purification steps smoother. Many competitors don’t bother. Over time, that difference shapes the product that customers receive and shapes their outcomes downstream.

    Why Do End Users Care?

    Looking at the end-user angle, I’ll admit: not everyone who buys a kilo of this compound for their own pilot plant wants to know about reactor PID loops or vacuum drying schedules. They care about final purity, reliable supply, and how well the product performs in their specific process. I get asked plenty: why does it matter if our grade is above 98%? From our side, using a lower-purity grade saves money short-term but leads to issues with trace impurities that can upset downstream reactions. If you’re incorporating this intermediate into an API synthesis, even 0.5% contamination raises flags in regulatory filings. In colorant or material science applications, the impact can show up as unpredictable hues or mechanical properties.

    Some of our long-standing customers came to us after running trials with imported drum lots—thinking they’d found a bargain—only to see process controls fail, with unexpected foaming, low yields, or inconsistent quality in the final product. We’ve traced these setbacks to differences that seem minor on a spec sheet but loom large in real-world operations, such as the presence of sulfonated byproducts or chloride residues. Buyers ask for certificates of analysis, but it’s their own experience with the material in a functioning reaction that decides whether the compound measures up. Being the manufacturer means we answer the tough inquiries directly: everything from “What’s the impurity profile on this lot?” to “Can you isolate the low-molecular-weight byproducts?”

    How Our Grade Differs from Outsourced Options

    It’s worth noting the gap between material manufactured in-house and those sourced through third-party aggregators. Brokers might blend stock from various sources or give lots only a cursory quality check before sending them out. In contrast, every drum or bottle shipping from our facility has been through a fixed chain—manufactured in reactors designed for chlorinated benzothiazole chemistry, crystallized under controlled cooling, then vacuum dried and sampled by our own team. Our lab’s QC team holds us to our standard: multiple chromatographic checks for recurring impurities, regular verification of melting point, physical appearance, and guaranteed compliance on restricted metal content.

    Customers have told us stories about fluffy, off-color powders from outside sources that wouldn’t dissolve cleanly or left behind particulates they couldn’t filter out. Our product, on the other hand, flows as a consistent, manageable powder with uniform granularity. We don’t add bulking agents or use questionable recycling practices that risk cross-contamination. What goes into the reactor is what comes out, minus well-defined, isolated byproducts our waste stream management can handle responsibly. In cases where buyers have regulatory or supply chain audits, we can trace each material lot to incoming raw materials, batch record, and individual retention samples.

    Real-World Performance: Feedback That Shapes Our Process

    Some reactions using 5,6-dichloro-2-benzothiazolamine can be finicky, whether you’re aiming to couple, acylate, or build a more complex heterocycle. By getting direct feedback from labs and plants that use our product, we’ve refined our protocols. We’ve seen customers run into problems with off-flavors in pharmaceutical applications or pigment manufacturers struggling to get consistent lot-to-lot color. We took these concerns seriously, altering purification steps and even testing finished products in simulated end-use conditions. That might not sound glamorous, but it’s how we learned to eliminate certain classes of chlorinated byproducts and restrict nitro-substituted side-products.

    Over the years, we have found that the technical hit rate—customer reactions that go to completion as expected—is far more consistent with a single-source, manufacturer-managed material than with material sourced from lots repackaged by a broker. This reality is especially striking in regulated markets, where a deviation in impurity levels can delay an entire batch-release cycle or throw off downstream analytics.

    Applications Emerging from the Lab Floor

    We see 5,6-dichloro-2-benzothiazolamine applied in a handful of notable areas. One group uses it to build advanced precursors for pharmaceuticals, where it acts as a building block en route to sulfonamide and amine-containing APIs. In pigment and dye manufacture, it provides the aromatic core for specialized yellow and green shades—a function that depends heavily on the purity and physical profile of the starting material. Some industrial laboratories use it to test synthetic routes for newer, high-performance rubber additives, banking on the compound’s reactivity and core stability.

    From a manufacturing perspective, we’ve customized certain lots in collaboration with academic partners developing new coupling or substitution protocols. That means tuning the crystallization rate, extending drying cycles, or even offering the compound in slurry, if the downstream reactor system can use it that way. This is only possible because our production sits end-to-end in-house. For a few clients, we supply samples with a custom particle size profile, allowing for faster dissolution in non-aqueous solvents. We don’t claim to offer a one-size-fits-all solution; instead, we try to keep production nimble enough to tailor the physical format or purity threshold to a buyer’s needs, as long as it falls within safe and reproducible manufacturing limits.

    Attention to Regulatory and Environmental Practice

    Increasingly, questions about this chemical extend beyond purity or performance. Regulatory bodies, especially those overseeing pharmaceutical and specialty material imports, put real scrutiny on the details: impurity profiles, trace metal concentrations, residual solvents, and documentation of origin. Because we operate the plant ourselves, our facility audits and batch records meet the standards set by ISO and local environmental agencies. Our team controls for restricted substances and monitors each raw input for compliance, both for domestic sale and international export. When the occasional irregularity shows up in testing, we can intervene immediately, adjust parameters, and rework the batch or discard it as needed.

    Compared to some parts of the industry, we take environmental stewardship seriously for benzothiazole-based chemicals. Recovery of solvent and responsible handling of halogenated waste are as important to us as the yield. Unlike brokers who buy and resell without concern for origin, our documentation covers the full lifecycle. This doesn’t always show up in the price but does make a difference in audits and, more importantly, in our own sense of responsibility.

    Practical Solutions for Common Production and Sourcing Problems

    Several real-world production headaches come up often. Moisture pickup can turn an otherwise fine batch into a clumpy mess, especially in humid climates or during extended storage. We’ve invested in dedicated drying ovens, strictly monitored packaging rooms, and the use of high-barrier bags and drum liners. As a rule, our material goes out the door with a documented, low moisture content, so storage stability and ease of dissolution stay on track.

    Another persistent concern is cross-contamination—likely when material changes hands too many times, shifting between brokers and processors. Centralizing manufacturing has let us set up a cleaning validation protocol between product changes. We verify equipment cleanliness through analytical wipe tests, a step that might seem obsessive until you’ve seen what a trace contaminant can do down the line. Whether the final use is a pharmaceutical precursor or a complex dye, small lapses here become big problems later.

    As a chemical company with direct manufacturing experience, we have also developed a pragmatic solution for trace metal residues, which can pass unnoticed in lower-cost imports. By sourcing higher-grade starting materials and actively monitoring with both ICP-MS and AAS, we keep metal content tightly within agreed-to limits. This matters especially if downstream processing includes catalysis with sensitive metal complexes, where even small contamination can poison a catalyst.

    Handling Customer Collaboration and Issue Resolution

    A common question we answer is “Can you provide some back-end support if our reaction behaves unexpectedly?” For those scaling up, it isn’t uncommon to see unanticipated foaming, precipitation or color drift. We keep technical staff on hand who can troubleshoot, and often we’ll run parallel trials in our lab to mimic customer complaints. For one customer, we diagnosed a nitrate contamination source in their incoming solvent—not our own product, but a contaminant that interfered with the desired coupling step. Another had a recurrent problem with post-synthesis filtration, which we traced to a subtle shift in their preferred solvent blend and were able to resolve by adjusting the particle size distribution of our supplied compound.

    Our willingness to investigate and collaborate emerges directly from our role as manufacturer. Third-party suppliers sometimes avoid accountability for after-sales support; we don’t have that option. If anything goes awry, the issue comes back to us. In practice, that encourages us to make improvements and set careful standards for each lot. Retention samples let us backtrack any anomaly, so that corrective action is swift rather than bureaucratic.

    Supply Assurance in a Volatile Market

    Supply disruptions remain a fact of life in specialty chemicals. Over the past few years, everything from shipping bottlenecks to geopolitical issues have put stress on the raw material pipeline for this product. By maintaining relationships with multiple vetted suppliers of key starting materials, and keeping modest buffer stock in our own warehouse, we’ve ridden out surges in demand that caught others by surprise. Having vertical control lets us weather market hurdles—buyers get the confidence that comes from direct manufacturer supply, as opposed to the patchwork offered by trading houses.

    A few times, an unexpected spike in orders led us to prioritize existing customer contracts before accepting new spot business, favoring buyers who value consistency and transparency. That approach sometimes means turning away low-margin, high-risk orders that could compromise long-running supply agreements. We put years into building trust with those who depend on us for specialty chemical sourcing, and we don’t compromise for short-term gain.

    Long-Term Investment in Both Product and Partnership

    The difference between a manufacturer and a casual trader shows up most during the hard times—when costs run up, when supply lines strain, or when a downstream user faces delay due to a batch that didn’t meet their standards. We track each production run, keep analytical data and batch history, and reinvest in maintaining and upgrading our facilities. For us, supplying 5,6-dichloro-2-benzothiazolamine means more than selling a drum or two. It means standing behind every shipment, responding quickly to inquiries, and investing in cleaner, safer, and more reliable production.

    Advice for Buyers: Selecting the Right Partner

    Making a responsible sourcing choice isn’t just about the upfront price per kilo. Hold suppliers to their claims—demand traceable batch documents, ask for analytical output, and make sure there’s real technical support behind the scenes. If a supplier dodges these requests, consider what happens when an out-of-spec batch throws your project off. Trust from a short email chain doesn’t compare to decades of in-house manufacturing know-how and a willingness to share both data and hands-on troubleshooting.

    Our own experience tells us that partnership is a two-way street. We work best with buyers who keep us informed about their downstream needs, who ask for collaborative solutions rather than off-the-shelf answers, and who value transparency in both pricing and quality.

    In Summary: A Manufacturer’s Perspective on 5,6-Dichloro-2-Benzothiazolamine

    We see 5,6-dichloro-2-benzothiazolamine as more than just a specialty chemical. For those who rely on results, who must answer to their own customers or regulatory authorities, quality, consistency, and technical support combine to make the difference between easy success and costly regret. Investing in responsible manufacturing practices pays dividends for end-users, not just in yield but in the confidence that comes with a product made by those who understand its chemistry inside and out. We continue to refine our process based on practical feedback, strict in-house controls, and lessons learned batch after batch—with a commitment to building durable relationships and a product that consistently meets the toughest standards.