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HS Code |
716439 |
| Product Name | 5-(2-Pyridyl)Thiophene-2-Carboxylic Acid |
| Cas Number | 31341-08-1 |
| Molecular Formula | C10H7NO2S |
| Molecular Weight | 205.23 g/mol |
| Appearance | Off-white to light yellow crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 173-177°C |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents (e.g., DMSO, methanol) |
| Storage Conditions | Store at 2-8°C, protect from light and moisture |
As an accredited 5-(2-Pyridyl)Thiophene-2-Carboxylic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Brown glass bottle labeled "5-(2-Pyridyl)Thiophene-2-Carboxylic Acid, 1g", tightly sealed, with hazard symbols and handling instructions. |
| Shipping | **Shipping Description:** 5-(2-Pyridyl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid is shipped in a tightly sealed, chemical-resistant container to prevent moisture and contamination. It is typically transported as a solid, classified as non-hazardous, but should be stored in a cool, dry place. Shipping regulations compliance and appropriate labeling ensure safe handling and delivery. |
| Storage | 5-(2-Pyridyl)thiophene-2-carboxylic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents. Ensure storage at room temperature, avoiding excessive heat or moisture. Properly label the container and handle using standard safety precautions, including gloves and eye protection to prevent exposure. |
Applications of 5-(2-Pyridyl)Thiophene-2-Carboxylic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing5-(2-Pyridyl)Thiophene-2-Carboxylic Acid serves as a key specialty intermediate across regulated chemical manufacturing sectors. Its aromatic heterocycle structure enables precise functionalization for advanced material synthesis, meeting the demands of both small- and large-scale industrial users. Below, we outline trusted downstream markets and describe each in the context of compliance, formulation, process workflow, and final end-products delivered by our partners worldwide. 1. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate SynthesisPharmaceutical manufacturers employ this molecule as a functionalized heteroaromatic intermediate in the multistep synthesis of clinical drug substances, particularly within anti-infective and anti-inflammatory small molecule APIs. The nitrogen and sulfur moieties facilitate key coupling reactions under GMP-controlled production, supporting the synthesis of high-purity drug intermediates and final actives. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Intermediate SynthesisCrop protection producers integrate this raw material as a heterocyclic building block for developing selective fungicides and herbicides. Its structure allows effective binding in active site modification during the creation of novel agrochemical molecules, aligning with regulated production environments and compliance for environmental safety and worker health. Industry compliance standards
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3. OLED and Organic Semiconductor MaterialsThe electronics materials industry utilizes this aromatic acid in the preparation of organic semiconductors, active layers, and charge transport materials. The thiophene and pyridine moieties enable tailored electronic properties, supporting high-performance organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays and flexible circuits applied in advanced consumer electronics. Industry compliance standards
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4. Analytical Reagent PreparationC hemical analysis laboratories and research institutions turn to this compound as a tailored standard or derivatization agent, particularly for HPLC, LC-MS, and fluorescence spectroscopy workflows. The heterocyclic structure enhances selectivity and sensitivity in quantitative analyses for pharmaceuticals, environmental chemistries, and industrial quality control. Industry compliance standards
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5. Specialty Polymer Additives and Monomer SynthesisPolymer and materials manufacturers employ this compound in the design of advanced specialty polymers where the aromatic ring system imparts improved electronic, mechanical, or barrier properties. Integration at the monomer or oligomer stage enables the development of high-performance finished materials tailored for demanding industrial or electronic applications. Industry compliance standards
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Chemical innovation keeps us on our toes every day in this business. As a producer of 5-(2-Pyridyl)Thiophene-2-Carboxylic Acid, we’ve watched researchers and technologists try to squeeze more performance and reliability from every intermediate. Our hands-on work with this molecule stems from years of trial, analysis, and a fair number of headaches solving the quirks that pop up during its manufacture. Satisfying the demands of pharmaceutical or fine chemical developers isn’t just about purity; it includes how the product behaves in a full-scale process and whether the syntheses lead to consistent outcomes. Commercial manufacturing doesn’t allow much room for shortcuts. You need a dependable source where each batch delivers as promised — one where trace metal content and side product profiles don’t derail synthesis down the line.
Our work with 5-(2-Pyridyl)Thiophene-2-Carboxylic Acid started as requests from both medicinal and advanced materials chemists rolled in. They looked for heteroaromatic building blocks with specific sites for cross-coupling or for constructing more specialized ligands. This compound rarely gets the limelight in popular science publications. Still, it pulls a lot of weight behind the scenes. Its use in Suzuki and Stille coupling reactions comes up regularly, especially in small molecule drug development and as a stepping stone in functional material synthesis. Organic frameworks created with this acid often show specific electronic features or binding motifs needed for next-generation catalysts or sensor platforms.
During trials, we learned that the acid group’s location on the thiophene affects reaction rates — a detail that many chemists new to the molecule miss. Feedback from our regular clients highlighted that consistent batch-to-batch reactivity matters more than just percentage purity on a certificate. Experienced users notice how traces of unreacted pyridine derivatives or less obvious side products compromise yield on a larger production scale. Addressing these issues is less glamorous than dreaming up new molecules, but neglecting them ruins scale-up attempts and wastes far too much raw material.
We’ve standardized 5-(2-Pyridyl)Thiophene-2-Carboxylic Acid as a white to off-white crystalline powder, with assays regularly testing at a minimum of 98% by HPLC. Water content, attained through Karl Fischer, stays below 0.5%, and residual solvents don’t show up outside of historical routine method detection limits. This concrete level of quality has been set to meet the synthetic needs of laboratories bridging from milligram trials to multi-kilo runs. Color sometimes shifts slightly, but bench chemists tell us this has little impact on reaction outcome, as long as impurity profiling shows nothing unpredictable.
Sometimes new clients ask about particle size or free-flowing properties. Through semi-automatic dryer technology, our material arrives unscreened with a modest tendency to agglomerate, especially in humid conditions. We moved away from unnecessary milling or particle size modification after clients reported that aggressive processing generated fines that were harder to handle safely. Experienced customers recognized the difference the raw drying method makes to thermal stability and chemical integrity.
Clients involved in high-throughput experimentation noticed differences in solubility between suppliers. This pointed us to optimize drying and packaging — minimizing exposure to ambient moisture, which can alter both handling and the material’s shelf stability. Small adjustments in post-processing conditions ended a lot of complaints about lumps or inconsistent dissolution, specifically in DCM, DMF, and acetonitrile.
Manufacturing 5-(2-Pyridyl)Thiophene-2-Carboxylic Acid sometimes feels like babysitting. The intermediate steps aren’t overly complex at the bench, but at scale, oxidation byproducts can introduce setbacks. Temperature swings during the coupling step easily promote unwanted side products. Pressure from larger reactors and less controlled environments means that standard lab protocols can’t just be copy-pasted to plant scale. Over the years, we’ve built in checks at each stage, with spot TLC analysis and full-spectrum NMR verification to confirm compound integrity.
We keep a close eye on oxidative degradation during storage. This isn’t just about ticking shelf life boxes for documents — it’s about real reactivity loss that any discerning chemist can detect as lower conversion in critical syntheses. Our quality team regularly studies compound stability using controlled temperature chambers, subjecting samples to up to six months of simulated shipping and warehouse conditions. Annotated trends make it clear: packaging that resists UV, moisture, and strong oxidants produces more reliable chemistry.
Tradespeople and end-users often conflate this compound with simpler thiophene or pyridine-based acids. Based on practical experience across hundreds of batches, the electronic effects from both the pyridyl and thiophene rings lead to higher reactivity in palladium-mediated processes than plain thienyl acids. This molecular structure introduces both opportunities and pitfalls. Coupling efficiency goes up, but so does sensitivity to trace metal impurities from earlier synthesis stages. Having both a nitrogen and sulfur heteroatom in the same molecule calls for a rethink of purification strategies.
We have seen lesser-known analogs, particularly those missing the pyridyl ring, show more tolerance toward basic and slightly humid conditions. While these variants sometimes attract entry-level users, those with scale-up experience quickly see the cost of struggling with side reactions and needing extra repurification. 5-(2-Pyridyl)Thiophene-2-Carboxylic Acid offers higher selectivity and a more predictable reaction outcome in cross-coupling, but only if manufacturing pays close attention to impurity control.
We’ve also handled requests for regioisomeric versions — acids with the carboxyl group in alternative positions. These tend to produce lower performance metrics unless the customer’s end application compensates for lower reactivity. After extensive dialogue, most labs stick to the 2-carboxyl positioning as it minimizes unwanted isomer formation and maximizes cross-coupling yield.
Many users accustomed to working with strictly aromatic carboxylic acids find the sulfur atom in this hybrid structure introduces unexpected reactivity. Functionality that seems irrelevant at one stage may become problematic downstream if overlooked during initial materials selection. We’ve modified synthesis protocols mid-campaign to reduce formation of byproducts unique to sulfur-containing aromatics and shared these tweaks after consultation with labs struggling to source the right material elsewhere.
Some clients entered the field familiar with routine aromatic acids and discovered frustration scaling up reactions with 5-(2-Pyridyl)Thiophene-2-Carboxylic Acid. In their hands, certain reactions stopped proceeding at the late stages or required a higher loading of catalyst. After comprehensive review, we pinpointed main culprits: moisture traces in packaging and poorly controlled solvent residues. By tightening end-stage drying and rapid vacuum-packaging before shipment, we cut down rejection rates from high-end users by over half within one year.
Another feedback loop involved analytical chemists who picked up on a recurring trace impurity using LC-MS. The manufacturing tweak involved an extra in-process filtration run, plus modification to the oxidative quench protocol. These changes eased downstream purification in our customers’ hands, improving both yields and recovery of final products.
We don’t rely solely on internal data. Instead, feedback comes directly from the shop floor to our technical liaison team. One manufacturing customer pointed out how thermal stability above 160°C became critical in their benchtop reactor runs. Our team then adjusted reactor dwell time and improved the nitrogen atmosphere during drying. This case highlighted the direct relationship between operational settings and the compound’s real-world utility.
Clients developing ligands for catalytic platforms described the difference between half-hearted and careful manufacturing. Using our product, they stopped seeing dropped conversions or colored byproducts in test screens. Tackling compound instability and filtering out rogue reducing agents helped us deliver a product that’s not just pure on paperwork but delivers clear, reliable performance where it counts.
Continuous manufacturing doesn’t allow “set it and forget it” attitudes. Regular in-house technical audits uncovered inefficiencies in our washing stage which previously led to slightly elevated sulfate residues, interfering in sensitive synthetic applications. Once detected, we rebuilt the washing loop, upgrading solvent purity and lowering batch contamination rates substantially. This didn’t just satisfy compliance — it led directly to better downstream chemistry for users performing high-value experiments.
Being the manufacturer means we retain visibility over every kilo produced. While this means standing accountable for consistency and transparency, it also offers control to implement improvements fast. We no longer treat packaging as an afterthought; we now use foil sachets within sealed drums, directly addressing shelf-life challenges reported by more demanding R&D clients.
In our ongoing peer-to-peer discussions, process chemists sparked the decision to keep residual solvent benchmarks more stringent than minimum compliance. This isn’t a claim we crafted for marketing — it’s a response to seeing failed batches in multi-step syntheses relying on our material. Each deviation investigated reinforces that actual handling and real reactivity, not only analytical purity, determine the compound’s downstream performance.
Many research partners express frustration getting rapid technical answers from third-party traders, who often don’t troubleshoot directly. Our direct role as a chemical manufacturer keeps us in the troubleshooting trenches. By openly sharing COA details, NMR data, and impurity spectra, we support labs in tracing sources of problems when their yields slip or their products show odd colorations. Sometimes our routine tests have spotted potential stability issues before any complaint arises. This process only works when the barrier between manufacturer and user isn’t cluttered with sales intermediaries.
We prioritize meaningful, jargon-free answers to process questions. For instance, a pharma client reported unexpected side reactions that stumped several intermediaries. Sharing our process-specific impurity maps, and working through their whole reaction workflow, let both teams home in on a solution that saved several weeks and thousands of dollars per campaign. On a larger scale, these technical exchanges push us toward tighter manufacturing controls and raise our own expectations of what reliable product supply means.
Graduate students and research managers alike discover quickly that every new batch from a trader brings new variables. Quantifiable specs like purity percentages hardly tell the full story; unseen minor impurity patterns can build up across multi-step syntheses, creating headaches for even seasoned chemists. Our consistent manufacturing process helps keep outcomes more predictable and process waste to a minimum, satisfying teams working under deadline and budget constraints.
We gear our operation toward long-haul scientific progress, not quick transactions. Having been in the trenches with challenging campaigns, we understand that any time spent reverse engineering another producer’s variability means time lost advancing actual research. With that in mind, we keep QC tight, stay open with modification data, and encourage users to reach out with new application data or bottlenecks.
Over the years, 5-(2-Pyridyl)Thiophene-2-Carboxylic Acid has seen its range of use expand from small molecule library synthesis to complex coordination chemistry. Energy applications, photonics, and polymer science now employ it as a core scaffold or regulatory motif. This diversity fuels new requests for more specialized chemistry support, driving our process improvement efforts even further.
Part of the reason this molecule keeps returning to our reactors traces back to innovation around its coupling sites and stability. Each field brings fresh criteria for what constitutes “reliability.” Academics highlight spectral cleanliness and robust physical properties; industry clients focus on crystal reproducibility, dust generation, and predictable supply. Every inquiry pushes us to evaluate the molecule’s performance in their unique conditions, helping to close the gap between laboratory curiosity and scalable, manufacturable technology.
Chemistry never stands still. As a manufacturer, we aren’t just watching shifting trends in synthetic applications; we’re reacting in real time, modifying our approach as new feedback arrives. Honest communication — feedback taken seriously from every bench, pilot plant, or production line — has proven just as important as any reactor upgrade or QC technique. By working directly with end-users and refusing to rest on routine, our goal remains supplying not just another intermediate, but a reliable, professionally crafted building block that accelerates the next generation of chemical breakthroughs.