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4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan

    • Product Name 4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan
    • Alias 4-(tert-Butyl)thiophenol
    • Einecs 401-040-5
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    932802

    Productname 4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan
    Casnumber 4453-79-8
    Molecularformula C11H16S
    Molecularweight 180.31
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boilingpoint 110-112°C at 12 mmHg
    Density 0.974 g/cm3
    Meltingpoint -11°C
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles CC(C)(C)c1ccc(cc1)CS
    Storagetemperature Store at 2-8°C
    Solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents

    As an accredited 4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle, tightly sealed, with hazard labels; contains 25 g of 4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan. Supplied with safety data sheet.
    Shipping 4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan is shipped in sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent leakage and exposure. It should be protected from moisture, direct sunlight, heat, and incompatible substances. All transport must comply with applicable regulations for hazardous chemicals, ensuring proper labeling and documentation for safe handling during transit.
    Storage 4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl mercaptan should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and strong oxidizers. Protect from light and moisture. Store under inert atmosphere if possible to prevent oxidation and degradation. Ensure proper labeling and restrict access to trained personnel only. Avoid excessive heat and incompatible materials.
    Application of 4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan

    Applications of 4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer, we supply 4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan to specialized industries where its unique thiol functionality enables precise reactivity in both organic synthesis and polymer modification. Our focus is on well-established downstream sectors, reflecting proven commercial-scale usage and compliance with rigorous industrial protocols.

    1. Vulcanization Modifier in Specialty Rubber Compounds

    Producers of advanced elastomeric materials employ 4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan as a non-staining thiol accelerator to regulate cross-link density and improve dynamic mechanical properties, particularly in applications requiring high resilience and low compression set. The compound enters the compounding phase alongside other curatives, where precise dosing prevents overcuring and undesirable network structure. Its effect is especially valued in automotive under-the-hood sealing components and industrial hoses operating in aggressive environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management for manufacturing consistency
    • ASTM D3182 (Rubber compounding and mixing procedures)
    • REACH Annex XVII (restrictions on chemicals used in elastomer production – EU)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for automotive parts

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–1.5 parts per hundred rubber (phr), adjusted based on required vulcanization rate and polymer system

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during mixing with rubber masterbatch and other vulcanization agents before calendaring or extrusion

    Final product types

    • Engine gaskets
    • High-performance industrial hoses
    • Rubber diaphragms and seals for chemical plant equipment
    • Automotive extruded weatherstrips

    2. Odorant Intermediate in Gas Odorization Chemical Synthesis

    Manufacturers of gas odorant blends utilize 4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan as an intermediate for synthesizing highly stable, low-volatility thiol-based odorizing agents. Its aromatic structure imparts persistence and controlled release characteristics ideal for tailoring odorant mixtures applied in natural gas distribution infrastructure. Accurate formulation maintains both threshold sensitivity and storage stability under varying climatic conditions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN ISO 13734:2008 (Natural Gas – Odorization Practices)
    • API RP 1193 (Guidelines for Gas Odorization)
    • EPA 40 CFR Part 261 (US hazardous waste identification for odorant manufacturing)
    • Quality tested per ASTM D5504 (volatile sulfur compounds by gas chromatography)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3–8 wt% of the total odorant batch, depending on the final blend’s detection threshold and application in city or industrial pipeline systems

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted during batch synthesis to form complex odorant cocktails, followed by blending and quality control before packaging

    Final product types

    • Natural gas odorant concentrates
    • LP and propane gas leak detection fluids
    • Pipeline odorization chemicals

    3. Chain Transfer Agent in Controlled Radical Polymerization

    Specialty polymer producers integrate 4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan as a chain transfer agent to achieve targeted molecular weight and polydispersity in free-radical polymerizations, especially for producing block copolymers and specialty acrylics. Its controlled reactivity moderates chain length and offers reproducible batch characteristics, crucial for optical grade and UV-resistant polymer formulations used in the electronics and protective coatings sectors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 10993 (biocompatibility testing for polymers in medical devices where applicable)
    • UL 94 (flammability of polymeric materials – electrical applications)
    • REACH Registration (traceability in specialty polymer production, EU)
    • RoHS compliance for e-plastic components

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.3 mol% relative to monomer, tuned according to targeted molecular weight and chain control requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed directly into the polymerization reactor alongside monomers and initiators, permitting real-time adjustment for process optimization

    Final product types

    • UV-stabilized acrylic sheets
    • Specialty block copolymers for electronics encapsulation
    • High-clarity optical films
    • Engineered coating resins

    4. Chemical Intermediate in Agrochemical Synthesis

    Fine chemical manufacturers employ 4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan as a sulfur-containing intermediate in the multistep synthesis of selective agrochemicals, such as certain fungicides and crop protection agents. Selective incorporation of the tert-butylbenzyl moiety increases target molecule stability and soil persistence. Its role typically involves alkylation and thiourea derivatization under precisely controlled process conditions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Agricultural Pesticides
    • ISO 17025 (laboratory testing and calibration for crop protection chemicals)
    • Globally Harmonized System (GHS) for classification and labelling
    • Chinese GB 4839-2022 (pesticide active ingredient requirements)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Stoichiometric amounts determined per synthesis route; typically 0.2–0.6 mol equivalents relative to core reactants

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted at key intermediate synthesis stages in multipurpose reactors with process controls for purity and residual thiol content

    Final product types

    • Sulfur-based foliar fungicides
    • Soil-applied pesticidal agents
    • Intermediate compounds for further agrochemical elaboration

    5. Functionalization Agent in Electronic-Grade Surface Modifiers

    In the microelectronics sector, 4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan finds use as a functionalization agent to modify gold and metal oxide surfaces in semiconductor device fabrication. Atomic layer deposition and surface patterning processes leverage its selective reactivity to achieve desired wetting and anti-fouling characteristics critical for sensor assemblies and microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). Process integration focuses on sub-micron control and minimal residual contamination, verified by spectroscopy and microscale conductivity tests.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IPC-6012 (qualification and performance of printed boards)
    • JEDEC JESD22 (test methods for electronic components)
    • SEMATECH Cleanroom Standards
    • ISO 14644 (clean manufacturing environments for microelectronics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.02–0.08 mmol/cm2 of substrate, determined after surface area calculation and density tests

    Downstream process integration

    • Applied via vapor phase or dilute solution to wafer surfaces post-deposition, followed by rinsing and photolithographic processing

    Final product types

    • Gold-modified MEMS sensors
    • Antifouling surfaces in biosensor chips
    • Micro-patterned electronic assemblies
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan: Experience from the Source

    What Sets 4-(Tert-Butyl)Benzyl Mercaptan Apart

    In our hands-on journey working with mercaptans, especially 4-(tert-butyl)benzyl mercaptan, we've watched this molecule fill a space other thiols can't easily touch. We produce this compound in careful, well-tested batches, seeing its true character come through every time. There's undeniable weight in the tert-butyl group clinging to the para position on the benzyl ring—it resists side reactions that make less bulky mercaptans unpredictable or fussy in tough environments. Our teams, with years in the trenches, know that subtle difference pays off both in reactivity and in stability, especially once our customers introduce it to syntheses or specialty formulations.

    Many come looking for sulfur-based building blocks that don't throw off sulfurous odor or track contaminants into downstream products. Through our own quality checks, we see how even small departures in molecular structure have outsized impact. The tert-butyl group gives 4-(tert-butyl)benzyl mercaptan a lower volatility and lighter industrial smell than lighter thiols like ethyl or methyl mercaptan. Fewer complaints in the warehouse, fewer headaches on the line. Our years running GC and purity analysis confirm this: residual side-products stay down and impurities don't track through runs when you start with this particular molecule, as long as you don’t cut corners in the synthesis.

    Production That Leaves No Guesswork

    Unlike generic formulas bought and traded by resellers, we commit to a closed-loop production line for this compound. Tight batch documentation, monitored feedstocks, and consistent reaction conditions keep it uniform. In our experience, the difference emerges in both color and odor—if you’ve used lower-grade mercaptans before, you’ll spot this batch's clarity right away. Our vacuum-cleared reactors and careful distillation do more than boost appearance; they strip out reactant leftovers and rogue sulfur compounds known to sabotage sensitive reactions.

    We see this firsthand in the technical support calls—research teams call up less frequently, and any questions they have focus more on application tips, not cleaning up after contaminants. No matter how you test it, the GC traces run clean. Over time, tighter specs bring fewer surprises and rework sessions.

    Where It Works and Why It Matters

    We see the heart of 4-(tert-butyl)benzyl mercaptan’s value in two main areas: as a functional monomer in polymer chemistry and as an anchor in small-molecule target synthesis. In living free-radical polymerizations, the molecule’s clean, consistent reactivity allows finely tuned end groups and branching—details that make all the difference for high-performance resins or specialty elastomers. The tert-butyl bulk drops the odds of unwanted cross-linking and fouling, a constant headache with leaner mercaptans.

    Folks in organic synthesis reach for this mercaptan as a strategic nucleophile—one that slips into thiol-ene and thiol-yne reactions without fuss. Compared to benzyl mercaptan without the tert-butyl, the increased steric hindrance delivers cleaner, more selective additions. We’ve seen medicinal chemistry teams prefer it as a handle for attaching fragments, especially when sulfur protection or deprotection cycles risk decomposing more sensitive sulfur species. The extra resilience built into the molecule reduces loss on purification columns or during flash chromatography.

    Reliability in the Details: Batch to Batch Consistency

    Turning out a mercaptan that meets the same tight checklists every cycle doesn’t come from luck. It’s down to solvent grades, line purging, and careful stoichiometric control. We've invested in in-line IR and automated feedback loops, which actually weed out variants before they reach final distillation. Customers tend to notice: polymers don’t yellow or haze out, syntheses finish with higher yields, lingering odors drop off. For plants blending specialty sulfur chemicals, cleaner batches translate to fewer filter changes and less downtime.

    In the lab, one of the clearest endorsements we hear concerns repeatability. Customers can draw from one batch and then another six months later—no drift in baseline, no need to recalibrate dosing or amend procedures. After troubleshooting more than a few cases involving off-spec third-party lots, we know the savings on troubleshooting and process adjustment outweigh any headline price on cheap, off-brand mercaptans.

    Comparing the Options: Standing Out from the Crowd

    We've analyzed and compared a spectrum of related mercaptans, testing head-to-head against plain benzyl mercaptan, 4-methylbenzyl mercaptan, and simpler alkyl thiols. The tert-butyl's bulk protects against electrophilic attack—whereas others suffer significant decomposition in acidic or oxidative settings, this molecule holds up. In our corrosion inhibition field tests, it maintains integrity through diverse pH swings and demonstrates lower volatility, which means less lost to the headspace and more in the solution where it's needed.

    Traditional benzyl mercaptan—though widely used—frequently shows more scalar batch variation, stronger odor, and elevated impurity content, all of which complicate purification and downstream processing. As manufacturers, we've put care into handling benzyl-based thiols, but our workers and downstream users consistently voice preference for the tert-butyl variant. The less aggressive aroma reduces PPE fatigue during weighing and cuts back on air handling complaints.

    4-methylbenzyl mercaptan offers a compact alternative, but without the bulk and protection of tert-butyl, its resistance to oxidation falters, especially under UV or heat stress. This matters in both industrial-scale and research settings. In a similar vein, lighter alkyl mercaptans might look interchangeable, but their high volatility, pungency, and tendency to undergo side-reactions disqualifies them from demanding synthesis runs.

    In-Use Performance: Less Downtime, Higher Yields

    Production plants want chemistries that work reliably every time. That means less downtime from equipment fouling, fewer waste batches, and more predictable timelines for getting a finished product out the door. Our experience matching this mercaptan to custom applications—catalyst scavenging, surface modification, and as a linker in high-end intermediates—shows that fewer unknowns pop up when you start from a high-purity, robust mercaptan scaffold.

    We’ve worked closely with large adhesives firms and specialty resin outfits to fine-tune dosages. These groups often point to the improved shelf-life of formulations containing 4-(tert-butyl)benzyl mercaptan. In some pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA) projects, for instance, customers move to this compound after issues with yellowing or early gelation traced back to alternative thiols. We’ve logged customer pilot trials and know the shift away from lighter thiols directly correlates with years of trouble-free extrusion and much-reduced line cleanups.

    Quality Control Means No Shortcuts

    Quality control never simplifies to throwing a batch on an HPLC and calling it done. Our in-house teams also rely on LC-MS and NMR to check for trace peroxide and polysulfide side-products, markers that haunt batches produced via shortcut syntheses or using uncontrolled feedstocks. By running test reactions on every batch—mimicking typical end uses—we check performance, not just purity numbers. This practical approach has kept our product on spec for over a decade.

    Periodic proficiency tests ensure our analysts and processes stay sharp. We double-check calibration recall on our equipment after every critical run. Fluctuations in ambient temperature or pressure, which can sneak up during distillation, trigger alerts for retesting. If any trace oddity emerges—a shifted GC peak, or spectral contamination—we halt and pull the batch. That accountability is built into our culture and keeps rework and downtime at bay for customers who depend on routine, not repair missions.

    Environmental Stewardship and Responsible Disposal

    Years back, we restructured our process to slash off-gassing and minimize vent emissions. By condensing and capturing residual mercaptan vapors, we've set up recovery practices that outperform older, open-reactor systems. This not only reduces workplace exposure but keeps our site in good standing with local and federal environmental benchmarks.

    Handling and eventual disposal of spent mercaptans matter as well—long before regulations push reforms, we've shared updated protocols and collector programs with our clients, guiding them through neutralization methods that make final disposal safe and compliant. We’ve seen old habits changed for the better, and our customers rarely run into headaches from wastewater or atmospheric releases.

    Field Feedback: Concrete Lessons Learned

    Nothing validates process improvements like real-world customer experience. A major coatings plant in the Midwest gave detailed feedback after switching over to our 4-(tert-butyl)benzyl mercaptan, documenting not just production benefits but fewer sick days and lower mask usage in the blending hall. We've tracked similar responses from R&D chemists who praise the reduced hangover of sulfur odors around benchtop reactors. It’s the reduction in secondary, often hidden, costs that stands out over time—less recleaning, fewer delays chasing odd smells or running extra purifications.

    We've welcomed technical site visits from high-volume buyers who walk the floor, auditing our process from raw material receipt all the way to final packaging. Their questions often dig deep into solvent sourcing, thermal cleaning cycles, vessel passivation, and even post-production air scrubbers. After a review, these potential partners often remark on the cleanliness and order—qualities rooted in discipline, not marketing gloss.

    Challenges Met, Solutions Built

    Producing thiol compounds brings its own set of headaches—fouled lines, persistent odors, and difficult purification among them. Early in our development, we tackled line fouling by investing in smart monitoring. Flow sensors pick up on slowdowns caused by thiol salt build-up, and cleaning protocols adapted to cycle more frequently when trouble signs crop up. These tweaks mean fewer extended shutdowns and more straightforward preventive maintenance. Some competing operations run on a “fix it when it breaks” model, but our forward maintenance cuts total downtime and sharpens delivery schedules.

    Odor control challenged us in the early years. Rather than more aggressive masking fragrances—which only shifted more VOCs into the air—we installed secondary carbon traps and recirculated air scrubbing. The comfort level on the floor shot up, and we turned what once was a workplace irritant into a nonissue.

    Market Trends and How We Respond

    Customer needs shift as regulations tighten and performance demands rise. In the past five years, we've tracked greater interest from electronics and medical polymer sectors, both drawn by the compound’s lower migration and stable footprint. As more clients seek certification to environmental or safety standards, our own process documentation and traceability have tightened. Internal audits, document signoffs, and batch trace steps all find their way into final delivery paperwork.

    On the sourcing side, we monitor the upstream supply chain. We’ve weathered shortages by locking in stable contracts with our key feedstock suppliers and keep extra lot verification to reduce risk of off-spec precursors seeping into runs. It’s direct relationships—no brokers, no spot-buying—that let us maintain both product flow and quality, year after year.

    Looking Forward: Close to the Chemistry, Invested in Progress

    Each year, we set aside time and budget for pilot runs and process revalidation. This lets us answer not just how well a batch meets internal checklists, but how smoothly it partners with our customer’s ever-more ambitious chemistry. From bio-based adhesives to pharma lead optimization, new demands press us to keep improving. Collaborations with advanced materials groups have set new bars for end-use purity—single-digit ppm targets for side-compounds that once would have seemed unrealistic. Flexible as our process is, we hold every batch to the same gates.

    We listen closely to end users, whether feedback comes from procurement engineers doing cost analysis or project leads looking to troubleshoot performance. That attitude has shown us more than a few blind spots, but also steered us to technical upgrades that keep our product widely accepted with both multinational firms and specialty research outfits.

    The Real Value Is in Trusted Partnership

    Plenty of alternatives float in the open market, and we’ve matched ours against competitive lots from around the world. The difference shows up not just in chemical specs but in the downstream results: less batch failure, steadier shipments, and a reduction in off-hour calls to technical support. By keeping production in-house, watching each stage with a critical eye, and refusing to rush corners, we offer not only a reliable molecule but also the kind of expertise that comes from decades spent elbow-to-elbow with buyers, formulators, and researchers.

    4-(tert-butyl)benzyl mercaptan stands as more than a part number. It’s a molecule our people have watched from raw feedstock to final testing, and one we continue to improve. The knowledge we gain from every batch feeds back into our process, raising standards another notch higher. Customers return to us for that very reason—consistency, honesty, attention to detail, and a track record that turns chemistry into real-world results.