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HS Code |
266290 |
| Cas Number | 622-26-4 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H15NO |
| Molecular Weight | 129.20 g/mol |
| Iupac Name | 4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)piperidine |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow liquid |
| Boiling Point | 236-238 °C |
| Melting Point | -13 °C |
| Density | 0.955 g/cm³ |
| Solubility In Water | Miscible |
| Flash Point | 105 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.488 (20 °C) |
As an accredited 4-Piperidineethanol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 250 mL amber glass bottle with secure screw cap; labeled “4-Piperidineethanol, 98% purity.” Includes hazard symbols and storage instructions. |
| Shipping | 4-Piperidineethanol is shipped in secure, tightly sealed containers to prevent leaks and contamination. Packaging complies with relevant chemical transport regulations, ensuring safety during transit. Containers are labeled with hazard information and handled by authorized carriers experienced in chemical logistics. Shipping includes documentation for tracking, customs, and regulatory compliance. |
| Storage | 4-Piperidineethanol should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as oxidizing agents and acids. Protect from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Store at room temperature, avoiding excessive heat. Ensure proper labeling and keep away from food and drink to prevent accidental ingestion or contamination. |
Applications of 4-Piperidineethanol in Industrial ManufacturingAs a chemical raw material producer focused on consistent quality and supply, we support a range of specialty manufacturing segments with 4-Piperidineethanol. This intermediate provides essential functionality in advanced formulations across several industrial and pharmaceutical sectors. Our technical support ensures customers integrate this raw material reliably within strict process and regulatory frameworks, maintaining batch-to-batch precision for downstream innovation. 1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) SynthesisPharmaceutical manufacturers use 4-Piperidineethanol as a strategic building block during multi-step syntheses for APIs, particularly in antihypertensive and central nervous system (CNS) drug pipelines. Its secondary amine and primary alcohol functionalities enable direct incorporation through reductive amination, alkylation, and condensation reactions. Formulators optimize its input based on structure-activity relationships and targeted impurity profiles for each specific molecule, tuning conversion efficiency and regulatory compliance for distinct dosage forms. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Intermediate ManufacturingProducers of crop protection compounds leverage the reactivity of 4-Piperidineethanol to introduce nitrogen-functionalized side chains and polar moieties during advanced-stage synthesis of herbicides and fungicides. Its alcohol group assists in forming stable ether or ester linkages, while the piperidine core contributes to key structure–activity attributes required for biological activity. Strict impurity profiling and residue management ensure industry and regional compliance. Industry compliance standards
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3. Advanced Polymer Modifier ProductionSpecialty polymer manufacturers introduce 4-Piperidineethanol into polymer backbones to impart hydrophilicity, enhance adhesion, or tune flexibility for high-performance coatings and textile finishing agents. Its bifunctional character allows grafting via condensation with diacid or diisocyanate co-monomers, facilitating precise molar adjustment for each polymer technology. Process engineers monitor residual monomer content and side-product minimization per end-client technical specifications. Industry compliance standards
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4. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Flavors and Fragrances PrecursorsLaboratories and specialty producers employ 4-Piperidineethanol to construct nitrogen-containing intermediates that serve as precursors for synthetic musk, amber, and spice aroma compounds. Its nucleophilic sites enable formation of complex ring systems or the introduction of functionalized side chains under controlled catalytic hydrogenation and condensation steps. Compliance with food or cosmetic grade guidelines requires extensive purification, including fractional distillation and ion-exchange decolorization, tailored per downstream market destination. Industry compliance standards
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5. Crosslinker Synthesis for Coating HardenersCoating and adhesive formulators use 4-Piperidineethanol as a crosslinker precursor in manufacturing curing agents for 2K epoxy and polyurethane systems. The piperidine ring acts as a reactive moiety for hardening, enhancing flexibility and chemical resistance in industrial floorings and metal protective coatings. Its controlled reaction with isocyanates and epoxides provides highly defined molecular weights and reproducible curing rates, critical for demanding end uses in automotive, construction, and heavy machinery sectors. Industry compliance standards
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Every year, our production line churns out countless batches of 4-Piperidineethanol that head directly into pharmaceutical manufacturing and fine chemical synthesis. Over the years, we’ve worked closely with formulation chemists who have emphasized the challenges they face sourcing amine alcohols without batch-to-batch variation. Each time a researcher asks for documentation that confirms structure and purity, it serves as a reminder that genuine consistency doesn’t come from luck or quick purchasing; true reliability takes constant effort in process control, controlled storage, and comprehensive analysis.
4-Piperidineethanol (CAS 622-26-4, chemical formula C7H15NO) sits at the intersection of two critical functional groups—a secondary amine and a primary alcohol. This configuration puts it in high demand for medicinal chemistry teams looking to introduce heterocyclic backbone flexibility or to design more water-soluble intermediates. Visiting any day on our plant floor, you’ll see protocols tailored to maintain the ring structure, avoid byproduct formation, and optimize distillation steps, all honed over years of practical experience. Direct feedback often comes faster than regulatory guidance. After seeing how poorly controlled impurity profiles in this material can sabotage drug substance projects, we doubled down on analytic work from the early 2000s onward.
Large pharma and contract research organizations want more than just purity claims; they need analytical proof, gradations of isomeric content, and practical assurances that supply won’t dry up mid-project. We’ve learned to maintain two distinct grades—one aimed for technical synthesis and a high-purity version designed specifically for regulated pharmaceutical workflows. Our team’s input in international collaborative projects often leads to subtle adjustments in reaction parameters. That experience has pulled us into surprising applications—every so often, a customer teaches us something new about how 4-Piperidineethanol complements chiral auxiliary transformations or how minor solvent impurities can derail clean hydrogenation processes.
Every drum and bottle moving through our plant is closely tracked. There’s no abstract talk about supply chain reliability; for us, it means constant availability on the floor, enough storage capacity during volatile demand periods, and a schedule that aligns with the project timelines of our partners. More often than not, that also means understanding real-world logistics problems: getting product through customs, preparing non-standard labeling, or performing a last-minute round of GC analysis to catch trace impurities before the material ships out.
Our most common batch size for 4-Piperidineethanol production falls between 50 and 500 kilograms. Each run is fully documented, with COAs provided straight from our QC lab that include HPLC, GC, and sometimes NMR traces, depending on application requirements. Experienced chemists on our team have directly witnessed how minor losses during distillation can shift the purity from 99.5% down to just above 98%—a difference that sounds small until you see how it impacts downstream reactions that require exacting standards.
In many supply models, extra steps like secondary filtration or customized drying aren’t on offer unless you’re buying huge quantities. We built our reputation by being flexible; we’ll perform a double drying or employ specific packaging to keep extra moisture out of a pharmaceutical grade lot, even if it adds two extra days to the shipment. It’s not theoretical attention to detail—you can ask our packaging line technician about headaches from humidity spikes and the adjustments made just this spring to our climate control.
Over years and hundreds of conversations, chemists have explained where other similar amine-alcohols let them down: off-odors, color degradation, subtle instability when stored even a week too long, and failed reactions in scale-up due to higher levels of side-products. Our practical response comes from a combination of hands-on troubleshooting and a hard-earned skepticism about “on paper” specs provided by traders and intermediaries. Buyers familiar with our product know what to expect. They’ve learned how our 4-Piperidineethanol typically arrives water-clear, free from the faint yellow tint that often creeps in with older or poorly packaged stock.
Scaling up reveals the material’s stability challenges. We’ve executed parallel runs to document the compound’s handling characteristics under both inert and air-exposure conditions. Results drive the way we package and test for peroxide formation or residual base, all based on feedback from production failures at our customer sites. Synthetic teams working on beta-blocker intermediates or new anti-infectives see less variability in their reaction yields and find fewer purification headaches than when using off-brand, poorly characterized sources. There’s direct knowledge exchanged during technical service calls about which downstream catalysts are sensitive to trace amine oxidation byproducts and which chromatography resins handle our product best during purification.
4-Piperidineethanol holds a distinct place compared with analogous secondary amines such as 4-piperidinemethanol, morpholine derivatives, or linear chain amino alcohols. In our work with medicinal chemists, the cyclic structure of 4-piperidineethanol unlocks different hydrogen bonding networks in the final product, which can’t be replicated by acyclic counterparts. Teams attempting library synthesis notice improvements in both solubility and reactivity when switching over from linear amino alcohols. Our own pilot trials back up these observations: side-reactions typical with linear versions, like rearrangements or elimination, rarely occur under otherwise identical conditions with the cyclic analog.
Compared to morpholine-based alcohols, piperidine variants like ours offer a cleaner reaction profile in alkylation workflows. Practical bench experience shows morpholine impurities tend to co-elute in product isolation, while piperidine derivatives remain more easily separable. One leading process chemist from a major pharma company walked us through their struggles with morpholine alcohols: off-odors, resin fouling in purification, and unwelcome coloration. Years of analysis and comparison running both morpholine and piperidine compounds in parallel projects have built our confidence in steering customers who want maximum purity and robust downstream chemistry towards our product.
Anyone in chemical production will share stories about handling volatility, odorous amines, and shelf life management. Our team faces these same issues with every production run. We remain strict about using moisture-tight containers, airtight sampling devices, and continuous environmental controls in our storage areas. Years of field experience taught us not to trust standard “moisture barrier” liners in long-term packaging—real protection for this compound requires combination packaging solutions that stand up to repeated hot and cold cycles, not just a few days in uncontrolled shipping containers.
Pharmaceutical and advanced material manufacturers have made dramatic gains by switching to controlled-quality piperidineethanol. Multistep syntheses, especially those requiring enzymatic transformations or sensitive protecting group strategies, benefit from a reagent that brings all its expected reactivity without the added complications of trace side-products. We’ve watched as customers, pressed for project deadlines, ran short on starting alcohol and attempted last-minute substitutions. In almost every case, processing times increased, yields dropped, and additional purification cycles became unavoidable.
The chemical industry’s pace never slows. A molecule like 4-Piperidineethanol, though not new, keeps proving its worth in emerging antibiotic and CNS drug classes. Our cooperation with drug discovery groups showed us how this material can shape the profile of final therapeutic candidates by offering the right balance of reactivity, solubility, and low risk of unwanted aromatic byproducts. Research groups constantly send us updates—sometimes positive, sometimes disappointment at a failed approach. Either way, this flow of real data guides the incremental improvements we make to both our analytical pipeline and our plant procedures.
We’ve watched over the years as regulatory trends keep raising trace impurity standards. Partnering with analytical labs challenges us to dig ever deeper into impurity profiling, because our customers’ products can only ever be as pure as the starting materials. This attention to detail shows up in every step, from the gas chromatography profiles attached to each batch, to records of every in-process control performed during final stage workup. Knowing how global standards change, we keep internal training up to date—everyone on our operations side, from reactor operators to QC staff, trains regularly on the real-world scenarios our downstream partners face during scale-up and validation.
Clients in the pharmaceutical sector worry most about repeatability and the ability to quickly respond to regulatory inquiries. Over the years, we have strengthened our systems to keep auditable records that can withstand full compliance checks, whether for USP, Ph. Eur., or customer-specific guidelines. We rarely see requests for stock “spec sheets” anymore; modern clients demand full traceability, batch-level documentation, and supporting analytical data. This means that our approach goes far beyond a standard supply relationship, moving towards joint problem-solving during regulatory submissions, providing samples for toxicology assessment, and supporting real-time method development.
Looking further ahead, continuous improvement keeps us stretched. We evaluate every hint of process drift, every unusual analytic result, and each returned drum for clues about shipping exposures, packaging performance, and true customer experience. If a drum arrives with unexpected moisture, there are no shortcuts or excuses—immediate root cause investigation takes over. These are the real hurdles behind the scenes in keeping a steady and honest supply chain, and our capacity to resolve them builds customer trust year by year.
Wider attention to sustainability shifts some focus to how specialty chemicals are made, not just what they do. Our operations strive to cut waste in every run, capture exhausts, and optimize process solvents so that each kilogram produced does the most good with the least environmental impact. For 4-Piperidineethanol, process engineers have continually refined workup steps to minimize cleaning solvent demand and wastewater production. We invest in recovery and re-use streams for critical auxiliaries whenever possible. It’s not just a marketing stance; regulatory enforcement and cost controls mean attention to process efficiency and emissions directly impacts our own viability, and we see frequent audits and benchmarking against other chemical producers. The lessons learned here also feed directly into feedback loops that keep our product at the leading edge for responsible sourcing.
Working inside the manufacturing sector pushes us to keep up with both legislation and market trends. We build into our product documentation the life cycle data needed by end users who must report on carbon impact and risk profiles. Seeing the whole picture means guiding customers as they balance between sourcing, performance, and regulatory needs. Our technical staff strive to keep conversations direct and transparent, so that information about product origins, potential process changes, and future supply risks are always shared, not hidden behind legalistic language or vague assurances.
No batch leaves our facility without staff ready to receive technical questions. Our culture values open feedback from formulation chemists, supply chain managers, and R&D teams who tell us what worked, what failed, and what they need next. Experience shows most long-term partnerships depend on fast and honest answers, rather than waiting for slow process escalations. Problems like trace contamination, performance variation, or logistical snags have been solved not by forms and tickets, but by direct conversations between our team and the researchers using our materials wherever in the world they might be.
We look back on decades of concrete progress—revolving around the core realization that producing 4-Piperidineethanol is less about making a bulk chemical and more about underpinning the discoveries and day-to-day processes that move science and industry forward. Each day, we see new projects and fresh challenges, and our team remains grounded in the hands-on experience that guides how we make, package, and deliver every batch from our facility.
Our hands-on experience with 4-Piperidineethanol production defines every step, from reaction setup to final delivery. We’ve watched manufacturing partners cut total synthetic steps and reduce workup headaches by switching from less consistent sources. Our supply reliability is built on a backbone of flexible production, responsive quality control, and willingness to adapt grades and packaging to suit specialized pharmaceutical or technical needs. We keep our team closely integrated—no silos, no hand-offs to sales intermediaries—so that real knowledge and problem-solving stay close to the product.
Year by year, as specification requirements climb higher and clients’ processes grow more complex, we renew our commitment to getting the details right. The stories we could tell about tricky purification loops, failed import shipments resurrected at the last hour, or analytical blind alleys corrected by a sharp-eyed QC chemist all share a single thread of persistence—an attribute impossible to fake and hard to find outside the walls of daily manufacturing. Choosing a supplier is always about more than purity numbers or test results; in the end, it’s about the depth of experience, trust built over time, and the willingness to go beyond baseline requirements to support the science happening inside every customer’s lab.