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4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine Hydrochloride

    • Product Name 4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine Hydrochloride
    • Alias 4-PTP-HCl
    • Einecs 247-896-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    801160

    Product Name 4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine Hydrochloride
    Cas Number 23094-69-1
    Molecular Formula C11H14ClN
    Molecular Weight 195.69 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
    Melting Point 148-152°C
    Solubility Soluble in water, ethanol, and DMSO
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C (Refrigerated)
    Synonyms MPTP hydrochloride
    Smiles C1CNCC=C1C2=CC=CC=C2.Cl
    Inchi Key ZFRUKNIBMSWJDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
    Hazard Statements Toxic if swallowed, in contact with skin, or if inhaled

    As an accredited 4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine Hydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass vial containing 1 gram of 4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine Hydrochloride, sealed with a screw cap and labeled clearly.
    Shipping 4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine Hydrochloride is shipped in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers under ambient or recommended storage conditions. Packages are clearly labeled with hazard and safety information. Shipping complies with relevant national and international regulations to ensure safe transport of hazardous laboratory chemicals, preventing exposure, leaks, or contamination.
    Storage **4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine Hydrochloride** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light and moisture. Store at 2-8°C (refrigerator) in a well-ventilated, dry location away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Use proper chemical storage protocols and label clearly. Follow all safety data sheet (SDS) recommendations for handling and storage.
    Application of 4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine Hydrochloride

    Applications of 4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine Hydrochloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the direct manufacturer of 4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine hydrochloride, we supply this specialty intermediate to several advanced chemical sectors with strict process and compliance requirements. Below, we highlight key downstream industrial application scenarios, each defined by concrete technical standards, unique formulation roles, specific integration points in production, and target finished goods manufactured by leading industry players.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediates for Parkinson’s Disease Drug Research

    This compound serves as a critical intermediate in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) used in preclinical models related to Parkinson’s disease research. Biomedical manufacturers integrate it at an early stage of advanced drug substance synthesis, where rigorous impurity profiling and traceability are required throughout the process chain.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice Guidance for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • 21 CFR Part 210/211 (US FDA GMP)
    • EU GMP Part II
    • USP <1092> Pharmaceutical Intermediate Quality

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.75–2 molar equivalents relative to downstream halide or aldehyde reactant, adjusted according to route yield and stoichiometry optimization

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters at the early-stage condensation or cyclization reaction step; batch or continuous addition under nitrogen with temperature control between 0–10°C to minimize byproduct isomerization

    Final product types

    • Research-grade API analogs of selegiline and rasagiline
    • Custom N-alkylated derivatives for small-scale neuropharmaceutical discovery programs

    2. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Advanced Heterocyclic Building Blocks

    In specialty fine chemicals, the material functions as a highly specific nitrogen-containing aromatic precursor, supporting the development of substituted piperidines and pyridinium salt derivatives essential to custom molecule libraries. Fine chemicals producers typically employ multi-step synthesis routes that require precise input quality and reaction reproducibility.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Certification for Quality Management Systems
    • REACH Registration (EC 1907/2006) for European commercial manufacturing
    • Responsible Care® Chemical Management Framework

    Typical usage ratio

    • 12–18% by mass in primary reaction mixture, depending on substituent reactivity and target yield; proportion refined based on pilot batch output

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into anhydrous solvent phase under inert atmosphere, before secondary amine formation or aromatic substitution steps during heterocycle assembly

    Final product types

    • Functionalized piperidine building blocks for agrochemical and material R&D houses
    • Aromatic pyridinium intermediates for analytical reagent supply

    3. API Reference Compound Supply Chains for Analytical Standards

    Contract manufacturers and certified reference material (CRM) suppliers use this material as a traceable source ingredient for producing analytical standards, including ones supporting pharmaceutical impurity profiling. Strict analytical method validation and certified purity thresholds are enforced from supply through conversion.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17034:2016 (General Requirements for Reference Material Producers)
    • ISO/IEC 17025:2017 (Testing and Calibration Laboratories)
    • Ph. Eur. and USP monographs for impurity standards

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 0.05–0.3 g per analytical synthesis batch, with exact quantity set by the calibration curve and detection limit needs for HPLC/GC-MS reference methods

    Downstream process integration

    • Dissolved in high-purity acetonitrile or methanol and reacted in micro-batch scale to generate calibration compounds, followed by purification and certificate of analysis issue

    Final product types

    • Pharmacopeial impurity standards
    • Custom calibration reference solutions for pharma QC labs

    4. Specialty Solvent and Catalysis Screening in Process Development Labs

    Process chemistry groups in pharma and specialty chemical firms utilize this compound as a probe substrate to screen novel catalytic systems, particularly in hydrogenation and oxidative coupling development. The well-defined reactivity profile enables robust benchmarking during process route selection and scale-up studies.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 14001:2015 (Environmental Management System in lab operations)
    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP)
    • REACH Annex XVII (for research substance handling and safety documentation)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Reaction substrate loading at 1–10 mmol per 100 mL batch, with ratios determined by catalyst screen scope and kinetic study design

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct addition as dissolved hydrochloride salt to screening reactor setups; monitored for conversion and selectivity through process analytical technology (PAT) platforms

    Final product types

    • Kinetic and selectivity data packages for process optimization
    • Screening batches of new hydrogenated heterocycles for process transfer discussions
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine Hydrochloride: An Insider's Look from the Lab Floor

    Direct Connection: Real-World Value in Scientific and Industrial Work

    Production of 4-Phenyl-1,2,3,6-Tetrahydropyridine Hydrochloride (we call it PTPC HCl in the lab) involves more than filling orders and ticking off quality checklists. Each batch we synthesize carries the weight of many years of chemistry, driven by a demand for reliability and consistency. Our experience shows that even a minor variance in purity or handling changes the downstream results, especially for those performing neuroscience or pharmacology studies.

    PTPC HCl draws repeat attention for its role as a neurotoxin standard, especially in Parkinson’s research. Structurally, it matches 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine but eliminates the N-methyl group, which gives it a slightly altered activity. Synthetic chemists and team leads in research centers prefer sourcing directly from the manufacturer since our feedback loop—lab to bench to review meeting—means they get exactly what their protocols demand, unfiltered and fresh. Custom orders are not unusual either, since some explorers in neurodegenerative disease track even subtle analogues for comparative studies.

    Details That Make or Break Your Results

    Specifications matter most during real experiments. PTPC HCl’s chemical formula is C11H14ClN, with a defined melting range and a white to off-white crystalline appearance. Purity is not just a box to check on a COA; it directly influences biological activity. Impurities, even in the decimal percentages, can produce unclear outcomes in animal models or cell-based assays. We keep our material above 98% purity as verified by NMR and HPLC, with results repeatedly cross-checked against reference standards produced in-house. Years of direct feedback tell us that under-purified batches from outside sources often stall entire quarters of planned work in academic and commercial settings.

    This hydrochloride salt comes ready to dissolve, with the crystalline structure controlling moisture uptake and shelf stability. We pack every lot in airtight, moisture-resistant containers, and we do not leave storage to chance. Our own chemists have seen what sunlight and air do to fresh batches, leading to altered spectral data and failed downstream syntheses. Weekly stability checks and real-time lot tracking prevent this from reaching the customer.

    Differences That Experienced Chemists Care About

    PTPC HCl often gets mentioned alongside its methylated cousin, 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP), which is famous for inducing Parkinsonian symptoms in model organisms. We field regular questions about the distinction between these two. PTPC HCl lacks the N-methyl group found on the MPTP structure, which modifies both its metabolic fate and neurotoxic action. MPTP crosses the blood-brain barrier more easily, but PTPC HCl still holds significant value as a precursor or alternative in mechanistic studies that demand differentiation of action or metabolic profiles.

    We tailor process controls based on the subtle differences researchers need. Some customers focus on precursor pathways for synthesis, others on using PTPC HCl as a reference in chromatography runs tracking metabolic breakdown products. A shelf bottle of our product often sits right next to custom-made reference substances. We build every step around the fact that a slip in structure, even by a single methyl group, flips the results of toxicological studies, binding assays, or in vivo tests.

    Use Cases: Research-Driven, Not Buzzword-Driven

    Many of our partners are research groups investigating mechanisms of neurotoxicity and degeneration. Our PTPC HCl supports work where subtle differences define mechanistic understanding. Graduate students spend months analyzing signaling changes in neurons after treatment, while principal investigators compare PTPC HCl-treated and control groups in behavior studies.

    Cell culture heads often order regular PTPC HCl shipments to keep results reproducible from lab to lab. Stability and consistency become critical as they add the product to cell culture media, monitor time courses, measure cell damage and identify protective compounds. From experience, we can say: poorly handled material or lower-grade imports add variables that even robust controls cannot compensate for. Our product removes this common headache.

    Pharmaceutical R&D teams also reach for PTPC HCl when they need well-characterized molecule references to trace breakdown pathways in vitro or in vivo. The difference between a repeatable HPLC peak and a noisy chromatogram often ties directly back to the quality of the reference material. Our in-house analytics and bench chemists spend time confirming every peak, confirming what experienced teams already know: shortcuts in synthesis make for confusion months down the road.

    Beyond direct scientific use, some teams require PTPC HCl as a chemical intermediate. Small-run and pilot-scale developers use it as a foundation scaffold for building more complex analogues. Here, the need for identity confirmation is absolute. Though we do not see it as often in manufacturing outside of pharma and academic circles, the few specialty applications always involve a dialogue on purity, structural confirmation, and moisture content. There, the consistency of our batches launches new projects, rather than stalling them at quality review.

    Lessons Learned in Manufacture and Supply

    Making PTPC HCl teaches lessons at every scale. On the kilo bench or in production runs, subtle changes in reagent quality or temperature adjustment at key reaction stages flip outcomes. Heat too rapidly, and the product profile shifts; cut corners on drying, and water content creeps into final containers. We keep records of these process tweaks, passing knowledge from one chemist to the next to dodge wasted time and failed batches.

    The move from bench-top to larger scale required attention to solvent choice, agitation speed, and even the shape of glassware. Each “failure” grew our understanding and tightened our process, until the final product mirrored the best-controlled lab prep. These stories matter to the technical buyers who have walked the same path and know shortcuts always show up in the test results, not on the initial spec sheets.

    Documented Transparency: Validating Each Step

    Our quality record stands open to scrutiny from the industry. Batch analytics include every stage: NMR, HPLC, melting point recording, moisture levels, and residual solvents. Documentation does not stop at paperwork; each data set has a chemist and date attached, so issues trace quickly to source for correction. Repeat analysis includes validation against both each prior batch and certified reference materials.

    Shipping keeps pace with quality. We lock down batches fresh from synthesis, store in low-humidity, light-proof conditions, and use current-grade materials for every container that leaves the facility. Tracking numbers tie back to synthesis runs, meaning every customer can trace their order from production flask to lab bench.

    Straight Talk: Pitfalls with Other Sources

    Years of feedback reveal frequent pitfalls among outside or brokered suppliers. Packs sometimes arrive with unknown storage histories or batch mixing, and test results show contamination or degradation. Some shipments come with vague documentation, unclear origins of reference spectra, or hurried labels. Users report failed batches, inconsistent activity, or incomplete dissolution during their experimental setups. Each failed run costs weeks of labor and stretches budgets thin—problems we see repeated from academic labs to industrial test programs.

    Research and development groups with tight, critical timelines know the value of direct lines to the chemists themselves. Our groups often field emergency calls on material stability, spectral confirmation, or re-verification of lot data right before big conference deadlines. That level of responsiveness comes only with direct manufacturer relationship, not indirect brokers or generic websites.

    Regulatory and Safety: No Compromise

    PTPC HCl manufactures as a specialty reagent, with controlled environments and auditable process records. We maintain tight compliance with workplace safety rules, given the compound’s neuroactive nature. Standard operating procedures stay up to date with changing guidelines on handling, exposure, and respirator protection, reflecting both past learning and current regulatory advice.

    Labeling and shipment pack for lab-scale and pilot-scale use, flagged for careful storage away from unsupported environments. We train all handling personnel on risk controls and incident response, not just batch-involved workers but everyone from packaging to ship-out. Records match shipment to the user, locking down traceability and accountability from flask to endpoint.

    Sustainable Chemistry and Corporate Responsibility

    Manufacturers have a front-row seat to the importance of sustainable practices. At every synthesis step, our team tracks solvent consumption, waste levels, and atmospheric releases. We’ve built solvent reclamation into the synthesis loop and regularly audit purification methods for greener options. Each improvement in yield reduces energy waste and extends the life of our raw material stocks, trimming environmental impact and keeping supplies stable for the long term.

    Our proximity to the synthesis floor means we see the effects of process change first—savings that get passed on in both price and quality. Newer team members build on the documented experience of the seasoned chemists, and as global regulations tighten, this head start keeps supply flowing cleanly and on-spec.

    Supporting Reliable Research: More Than a Transaction

    What sets a manufacturer apart isn't a glossy brochure—it’s the chain of experience and oversight that supports every scientist receiving this material. Long-term relationships with labs foster a level of communication where researchers send direct feedback on performance or alert us to unexpected findings traced to characteristics of the lot. Those lessons return to the production floor, closing the loop between product and outcome.

    We support advanced projects where schedules ride on stable, matched supplies. The scientists in our group once stood on the same side of the lab bench and know the pressure to deliver repeatable results. We answer technical questions with details straight from our notebooks, not from scripts or manuals. Most requests touch on subtleties: moisture content, appearance, requirement for additional spectra, or history of a specific batch. Our willingness to provide extra documentation comes from pride in our processes—not as an afterthought, but as a routine part of our quality assurance.

    Some research groups run pilot studies on a shoestring, using the smallest vials, while others maintain a large working stock. Both depend on unwavering quality. Our batch-to-batch records go back years, so labs returning after long intervals find the product matches their original analyses. This catalog of in-depth process records replaced speculation with certainty—something that becomes priceless for publication or patent submission.

    Looking Ahead: Adapting to Change and Informing Practice

    As new trends grow in neurodegenerative research or synthetic organic development, the calls we receive have changed. Needing non-standard analogues or custom salt forms, teams request minor variations and new purification profiles. Our synthesis records expand, always with an eye to anticipated shifts in regulation or use case. Looking back, it was the early, careful attention to process controls and direct customer input that gave us the ability to meet these evolving demands.

    Sourcing from real manufacturers brings the confidence that, as research questions change, the supplier has both the background and flexibility to meet them. We face each new year with improvements not born from compliance alone, but from the direct feedback loop between science, manufacturing, and supply.

    Direct Access: The Manufacturer's Difference

    Colleagues who remember the struggle of tracking down quality standards or tracing variant results to material origin understand the benefit of direct manufacturer partnership. As chemists who make, not simply move, PTPC HCl, we always share lessons learned and remain open to collaborative problem-solving. It’s this perspective—born of the daily challenges of synthesis, storage, analytics, and customer feedback—that continues to keep our quality high, our product trusted, and our clients returning year after year.