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4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid

    • Product Name 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid
    • Alias 4-PBA
    • Einecs 207-997-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    932319

    Chemical Name 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid
    Cas Number 2409-85-6
    Molecular Formula C10H12O3
    Molecular Weight 180.20 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 47-50°C
    Boiling Point 360°C at 760 mmHg
    Density 1.156 g/cm3
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Flash Point 164.8°C
    Canonical Smiles C1=CC=C(C=C1)OCCCC(=O)O
    Inchi Key ZJJKVUIOJGMDHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

    As an accredited 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 100 grams of 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid, securely sealed, with hazard labeling and batch information included.
    Shipping 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid is shipped in secure, sealed containers to prevent leakage and contamination. Packaging complies with standard chemical transport regulations. The product is labeled with proper hazard warnings and handled by trained personnel. Shipping is typically via ground or air, depending on destination, and includes all necessary documentation for safe and legal transit.
    Storage 4-Phenoxybutanoic acid should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. It should be kept away from strong oxidizing agents and bases. Ensure proper labeling and use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling. Follow all relevant local, state, and federal storage regulations for chemicals.
    Application of 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid

    Applications of 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the original manufacturer of 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid, we supply this specialty intermediate to various industrial users who rely on its unique chemical profile for efficient production in advanced sectors. The following sections detail primary downstream applications, compliance obligations, industrial formulation insights, process steps, and final goods resulting from its use.

    1. Plant Growth Regulator Synthesis for Agricultural Formulations

    4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid acts as a crucial intermediate in the synthesis of plant growth regulators such as 4-Phenoxybutyric Acid derivatives. These compounds find use in commercial agricultural formulations to stimulate rooting, promote fruit setting, or enhance yield for high-value crops. Manufacturers incorporate it during targeted synthesis steps, followed by downstream integration in wettable powders, concentrates, or liquid suspensions approved for regulated agronomic use.

    Industry compliance standards

    • China GB 18334-2001 for plant growth regulator production
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009: Plant Protection Products
    • EPA 40 CFR Part 180: US Pesticide Residue Tolerances
    • FAO/WHO JMPR technical monographs for agricultural active substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5%–10% w/w, adjusted depending on the required concentration in the downstream regulator formulation; process engineers set the ratio based on target crop species and formulation dose.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced as a primary reactant in synthesis reactors for PGR active compounds
    • Used post-neutralization during liquid concentrate preparation
    • Added in the active ingredient phase of wettable powder or suspension concentrate manufacturing
    • Participates in esterification steps prior to formulation blending

    Final product types

    • Rooting powder sachets for horticultural crops
    • Foliar spray solutions for field and greenhouse vegetables
    • Fruit set enhancers for orchard use
    • Seed coating additives for seed treatment lines

    2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID) Synthesis

    This specialty acid serves as a building block in the synthetic route for select pharmaceutical actives, especially within the arylalkanoic acid class of NSAIDs. It is incorporated in controlled conditions through condensation or acylation reactions during stepwise API manufacturing. Pharmaceutical producers value its purity and predictable reactivity, which support acceptable impurity profiles and assure compliance throughout the supply chain.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7: GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP / EP / JP Monographs for relevant NSAID substances
    • 21 CFR Parts 210 & 211: US cGMP for Drug Manufacturing
    • EU GMP Part II API requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5%–25% molar equivalent relative to the active compound batch size; chemists adjust according to reaction efficiency and yield optimization requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Load as primary substrate in the initial condensation or acylation step of NSAID synthesis
    • Purify intermediate prior to downstream salt formation
    • Utilize during late-stage functionalization for targeted molecule development
    • Subject to solvent recovery and purification after main reaction sequence

    Final product types

    • Bulk NSAID API powders or crystals
    • Pharmaceutical-grade intermediate stocks for solid oral formulations
    • Oral suspension precursors
    • Finished tablets and capsules after further downstream processing

    3. Synthesis of Fine Chemical Intermediates for Perfume and Aroma Compounds

    The material is an established precursor in the synthesis of ether- and phenol-derived aroma chemicals, where controlled butyric acid insertion supports the structural features desired in high-value perfumery bases. It is routinely specified for the manufacture of ester or ether intermediates used in blending fragrances for both industrial and consumer markets. Process chemists rely on reliable reactivity and the ability to meet purity cut-offs mandated by the fragrance industry.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA (International Fragrance Association) Standards and Guidelines
    • EU 1223/2009: Regulation on Cosmetic Products
    • REACH Registration (EC 1907/2006) for manufacturing/importing specialty chemicals
    • ISO 9001 certified production sites for traceability and batch control

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1%–7% w/w per batch, with adjustments depending on the strength, volatility, and structural specificity needed for further esterification or chain extension in aroma syntheses.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged at the initial condensation or etherification step of aroma intermediate production
    • Processed in reaction vessels equipped for fine chemical synthesis
    • Intermediate undergoes in-process QC checks for odor and residual impurity limits
    • Statistical process control ensures specification prior to blending and distillation

    Final product types

    • Synthetic musks and floral base compounds for fragrance houses
    • Intermediate chemicals used for coupling in natural and synthetic aroma formulations
    • Essential oil enhancers and fixatives for personal care
    • Industrial flavoring chemicals for household or institutional cleaning products

    4. Polyurethane Chain Extender in Specialty Polymer Manufacturing

    In specialty polymer applications, especially for tailored polyurethane systems, 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid offers a unique phenoxy functionality combined with a butanoic acid backbone. It is favored in prepolymer recipes requiring fine-tuning of mechanical and chemical resistance properties, especially in demanding industrial or automotive uses. The acid group reacts with isocyanates during the chain extension phase, allowing control of polymer architecture and end-use performance in coatings, adhesives, or elastomers.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management in Chemical Manufacturing
    • ISO 14001:2015 Environmental Management for emission control
    • REACH Regulation concerning the registration and use of chemical substances
    • Global Automotive OEM specifications for polymer additives

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8%–3.5% w/w as a functional chain extender, with the proportion determined by physical property targets such as flexibility, hardness, or chemical resistance in the final polymer network.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to the prepolymer tank during chain extension or crosslinking phases
    • Integrated with polyol/isocyanate blends before casting or molding
    • Enters in-line mixing equipment for continuous polymerization systems
    • Batchers monitor its addition under controlled temperature and agitation profiles

    Final product types

    • Solvent-resistant industrial coatings and films
    • Flexible, abrasion-resistant polyurethane foams
    • High-performance elastomeric components
    • Adhesives and potting compounds for electronics

    5. Synthesis of Specialty Surfactant Intermediates

    Formulators in the surfactant industry use 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid to introduce tailored hydrophobic segments into surfactant molecules. It enters the synthesis route for custom anionic or nonionic surfactants needed in technical, institutional, or certain agrochemical cleaning formulations. Its functional groups support further reactions, such as sulfonation or ethoxylation, needed for property enhancement in finished surfactant blends.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals: Biodegradability
    • EU Detergents Regulation (EC) No 648/2004 on surfactant content
    • ISO 14001 Environmentally Responsible Manufacturing
    • Industry Safety Data Sheet (SDS) hazard and transport compliance

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0%–6.0% w/w, depending on target surfactant architecture, hydrophile-lipophile balance (HLB) value, and the adaptation of cleaning or emulsification properties.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced as the principal hydrophobe in surfactant intermediate synthesis
    • Used during alkoxylation or sulfonation steps
    • Incorporated in pilot or production scale reactors equipped for surfactant chemistry
    • Undergoes analytical QC before blending into commercial surfactant formulations

    Final product types

    • Technical and process cleaning surfactants
    • Emulsifiers for agrochemical EC/SC formulations
    • Foam-control agents for water treatment or textile auxiliaries
    • Wetting agents for industrial and institutional cleaning products

    6. Intermediate for Liquid Crystal Material Production

    Producers of advanced display and electronics materials rely on this acid for the synthesis of key intermediates in liquid crystal compounds. Specific derivatives of 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid provide critical mesogenic structures necessary for adjusting physical and phase transition properties in thermotropic liquid crystals. These intermediates pass stringent electronic grade QC for integration into downstream compounding and formulation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 61249-2-21: Halogen-free requirements for electronic materials
    • QC/T 1060: Quality standards for liquid crystal chemicals (China)
    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) for electronics manufacturing
    • ISO/TS 16949 for automotive electronic supply chains

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3%–12% w/w as an intermediate inclusion, controlled tightly to achieve the desired liquid crystal transition temperature and viscosity properties.

    Downstream process integration

    • Utilized in the esterification or etherification route for liquid crystal mesogen synthesis
    • Purified under high vacuum and protected atmosphere conditions
    • Integrated in custom blending systems for display and electronics grade liquid crystal formulations
    • Batches are subject to electronic functional property tests before compounding

    Final product types

    • Thermotropic liquid crystals for TFT and OLED displays
    • Liquid crystal mixture bases for projector or monitor screens
    • Materials for smart windows and display applications
    • Intermediate mesogens for advanced research in electronic materials
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid: Building Blocks Backed by Real-World Chemistry

    4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid stands out in the industry for its consistent structure and predictable behavior in synthesis. Over decades of hands-on refinement, we've optimized both its purity and formulation to support the tough demands of downstream transformation. Each batch, with its white to pale crystalline powder form, reflects our commitment to maintaining tight control over process variables. That direct oversight lets us carry out root cause analysis when slight shifts happen, then dial parameters back within specification.

    Understanding the Model and Specifications That Matter

    Tradition in organic acid production often relies on sourcing phenoxy moieties through less stable intermediates, producing issues like tackiness, uncontrolled color, or a complex impurity fingerprint. For our 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid, the molecular weight (194.22), melting point (71-75°C), and GC purity routinely hit marks above 99%. The length and rigidity of the butanoic chain ensure reliable physical and chemical properties, with a water solubility profile making it a robust intermediate for further derivatization. Our technical team, working in batches from kilogram to multi-ton scale, tracks every raw material back through procurement and handles each reactor run without delegating critical steps to outside partners.

    Usage: Lessons Learned from the Lab to the Plant

    No two customer projects look the same, but 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid finds a spot where stability and predictability are required. We see major pull from pharmaceutical innovators searching for dependable phenoxycarboxylic acid backbones. The straightforward reactivity of both the phenoxy ring and butanoic acid group makes it a flexible intermediate in API synthesis, especially where downstream esters and amides are targets.

    When agricultural chemical formulators come to us, they point to the clean conversion routes our material offers for synthesis of plant growth regulators and specialty herbicides. The absence of halogenated byproducts streamlines environmental approvals, giving regulatory teams less to worry about in dossier preparation. Over years of practical use, we noticed formulators can run without batch-to-batch troubleshooting: minimal residual solvents, no off-odors, and no background fluorescence that can foul biological assays. That track record grows from purposeful, in-house control of variables like raw solvent dryness, column eluent strength, and post-crystallization storage times.

    Differentiating 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid from Other Intermediates

    The chemistry community offers numerous phenoxy acids and analogs, yet very few consistently meet the physical requirements of modern scale-up and process optimization. Shorter-chain alternatives like 3-Phenoxypropionic acid tend to pull in greater volatility and a harsher odor—issues that slow down many high-throughput screening programs. Longer analogs might slip out of solution during recrystallization or blend with stubborn trace impurities from poorly controlled condensation reactions.

    Our product provides a balanced profile: a chain long enough to facilitate robust coupling reactions, rigid enough to support air-stable storage, and pure enough to work even in exacting cGMP environments. It serves as a reliable substrate for Suzuki couplings, ester exchange transformations, and controlled amide formations. Many teams in both pharma and agrochemical R&D report less lost time tracking unknown impurities because our output arrives with a focused impurity profile. We keep a sharp eye on brominated, nitrated, and halogenated impurities that sometimes leak into competitive products sourced from less careful synthetic routes.

    Beyond direct chemical considerations, we engineer each batch with downstream processability in mind. There’s no untouchable secret recipe—just attention to drying, anti-caking, and minimizing atmospheric moisture pickup. Some R&D teams used to bring up their struggles with materials packed overseas: by the time the drum reached the plant, lumps and clumps or sticky powder had hampered direct use. Our batches go through multi-stage drying, and the crystalline nature remains even when stored under typical lab conditions. The feedback loop between our operation team and client formulation crews reached the point where storage headaches around caking disappeared, freeing up resources that would otherwise be wasted.

    The Evolution of Supply: Responding to Manufacturer Challenges

    From the outset, market movements pushed us to refine in-house QC practices, tightening specifications for GC and HPLC chromatograms, and extending the library of authenticated impurity standards run in each check. Early on, inconsistencies in key starting materials—especially certain batches of phenol or butyrolactone—would derail planned reactor campaigns. Our response came through deepened supplier relationships and on-site pre-shipment testing.

    By managing the full loop, from inbound raw material sampling to analytics, doubts about trace residuals rarely surface. Our chemical engineers optimized crystallization to reduce fine particulate carryover and found that modifying the cooling gradient enhanced purity without expensive post-processing. Instead of reacting to downstream complaints, we opened up regular calls with customers’ analytical teams, gathering data on filtration, dissolution, and blending in their own pilot plants.

    On the regulatory front, many industries face heightened scrutiny around trace metal contamination. We focused on reducing metal catalysts and enforcing filter integrity checks. Our batches consistently clear high-sensitivity ICP-MS screening, ensuring compliance with stricter EU and US thresholds. These quality controls reflect decades of improvement, not wishful afterthoughts.

    Supporting Consistency in Large-Scale and Small Batch Operations

    Smaller labs and contract researchers often deal with wasted time due to variable melting ranges or inconsistent powder densities that throw off scaling and volumetric additions. Our 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid undergoes bulk density checks before each lot gets packed, and every bag or drum comes from a contiguous batch to avoid internal variation. Plant managers running dozens of reactors or academic labs scaling a few syntheses both get the same tightly specified product.

    On the packaging side, we responded to a range of customer process needs. Some want large fiber drums for bulk addition into chemical reactors, while others require small foil-lined pouches to avoid exposure and humidity swings. The value rests in hearing client pain points firsthand—issues like difficult re-dispersion, powder compaction during shipment, or degradation from sunlight exposure. Based on feedback, we modified inspection checklists and revise storage guidelines regularly, never staying static.

    Process Safety and Handling: Practical Learnings

    In practical handling, years of hands-on plant operation taught our teams where small process lapses can snowball. Just as an example, a trace of unfiltered catalyst can lead to smoldering or color changes during downstream esterification. The texture and granular uniformity matter not only for plant machinery but also for safety team comfort during weigh-outs and drum transfers. Each operator or technician working across isolation, drying, and packing shares direct feedback through internal safety reviews.

    We’ve learned how subtle changes—ambient temperature, drum headspace, local humidity—can influence long-term stability. Daily QA data reinforce our process and help fine-tune Purge and Trap methods for residual solvent checks. New team members learn quickly why even a few retained fines in filters deserve attention; they see how easy it is for a minor slip to trip up valuable work. Each time we render a lot unusable, the lesson strengthens our vigilance.

    Impact of 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid on Downstream Synthesis

    For medicinal chemistry, picking an intermediate with a clean background lets researchers focus on creative transformations, not chasing after failed spots on TLC plates. 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid supports a range of carbonyl addition, amidation, and halogenation steps, all while avoiding contamination by unexpected isomeric forms. More stable analogs bring an extra degree of trust for analytical chemists following new impurity guidelines laid out by regulatory agencies.

    In polymer synthesis, users lean on the strict melting range and crystalline habit when blending with initiators or crosslinkers. Fewer clumping issues in particle-fed extrusion or thermal molding lines comes from a consistent bulk density and low static charge during pneumatic transfer. Plant operators working 24/7 shifts appreciate how fewer hoppers jams mean less downtime and cleanup.

    Working directly with our technical service group, clients in custom synthesis or pilot-scale manufacturing sometimes require slight modifications—an adjusted sieve cut, finer grind, or variant packaging. Rather than sending off requests to a third-party, our operations team walks to the line, prints off updated control charts, and resets specifications as needed. The result is more time focused on synthesis success, less on supplier headaches, and an overall smoother path from material delivery to process qualification.

    Continuous Improvement: Listening to the Customer Voice

    Years of shipping 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid directly to end-users gave our team unique insight into process expectations across the chemical industry. By keeping dialogue channels wide open, we noticed trends in upticks for certain physical parameters—requests for drier lots, tighter impurity controls, and clearly marked shelf-life dates. Integrating double-layered liners, date-coded drums, and tamper-evident packaging now comes standard, not as a special request.

    We invest in process data capture across each synthesis and downstream isolation run. Operators contribute field notes about powder handling, storage stability, and batch idiosyncrasies, which helps us make fast process corrections. On each scale-up we seek feedback, never assuming that the last run revealed every answer. That’s how subtle habits—like rapid drum venting or overzealous agitation—show up as minor improvements to the entire chain.

    The result is more than a commodity product. Clients recognize not only the reliability but also the willingness on our side to adapt to out-of-norm process needs. Whether the user scales a new agrochemical or logs an NDA for a fresh pharmaceutical application, they measure results in both yield and peace of mind.

    Environmental and Regulatory Commitments

    Our direct role in making 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid means bearing the full weight of regulatory and environmental responsibilities. We pay close attention to handling process effluents, minimizing residual organics, and reducing atmospheric releases through closed processing. Regulatory inspections drive us to maintain records spanning every batch, from production logs to downstream performance reviews.

    Much of the sector faces rising pressure from green chemistry advocates and regulatory agencies tracking solvent use and byproduct load. Our solution lies in constant feedback. Regular review of solvent consumption, waste loads, and alternative green reagents flows back into development priorities. End-users join pre-qualification sample programs where they review COA and batch analytics before taking full delivery. If a change in process improves lifecycle metrics or traceability, rapid communication ensures client labs and production plants know exactly what to expect.

    4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid in Practice: Real-World Applications and Project Outcomes

    Feedback from applied research and manufacturing partners points to repeat wins using 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid for complex transformations. One major pharmaceutical synthesis team scaled a multi-step API pathway, shaving weeks from project timelines due to reduced rework driven by cleaner intermediates. Their analytical chemists traced faster HPLC run times and more robust mass spectrometry signals to the absence of challenging background peaks. Scale-up engineers listed easier solid dosing and fewer sieving steps among their top benefits.

    Agribusiness partners operating under tight seasonal windows report higher throughput and reduced loss in herbicide and growth regulator projects. The need for only minimal in-process cleaning came down to no trace residues from powder handling. The direct line between field-level efficacy and our plant’s material quality shows in each growing season—and it keeps us focused on continuous improvement.

    Polymer development labs that trialed various phenoxy acids landed on our product due to consistent particle morphology and free-flowing properties—especially on lines blending small-dose functional compounds with bulk monomers. The switch dropped cleaning downtime, while the tattoos of thermal properties made for easier scale transition from bench to plant.

    Comparing and Choosing Intermediates: The Direct Manufacturer Difference

    Choosing a reliable intermediate means looking beyond the obvious numbers on a COA or data sheet. The experience gained from managing every aspect of 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid's production—procurement, synthesis, purification, final packaging—leads us to approach quality not as a marketing promise but as a deliverable checked in each lot. Our QA analysts walk into the plant, pick drums at random, and recalibrate methods when even minor drift emerges. There’s clarity and peace in seeing those familiar strong peaks on the chromatograms batch after batch.

    Product differences often come down to technical details—water activity on a humid day, solvent grade, filtration tightness, the speed of quench or cool-down, or the tightness of the meltdown curve. From the years spent in synthesis and day-to-day handling, we know variables like static build-up during powder transfer, store-at-temperature requirements, and unintended exposure can mean the difference between a trouble-free batch and costly rework.

    Long before distribution or export teams move drums out the door, our in-house auditing team walks the line and keeps both instrumentation and process records open for review. Days in the plant and real-time review ensure each batch lives up to months of development. False confidence from an outsourced material doesn’t stack up against firsthand accountability and deep feedback channels with users.

    Looking Forward: Meeting Tomorrow's Demands

    Markets continue to shift faster than they did decades ago. End-users in pharma, agro, and specialty chemicals expect more traceability, more responsiveness, and fewer delays. We maintain direct dialogue with both purchasing and technical customers. The core advantage of our direct manufacturing model comes through listening. Each packing slip, analytical request, and batch shipment leads us to fine-tune process steps. Whether it’s cutting lead times, supporting non-standard packaging runs, or qualifying new processes, our team draws from a well of operator experience.

    We have absorbed years of direct user feedback, from drum opening quirks to scale-dependent surprises, and converted them into a living process. The field constantly teaches us about fine particulate management, drum compaction on transcontinental shipments, and even the effect of air pressure on packaging lines. Solving these challenges feeds directly into our next runs, tying R&D, plant operation, and warehouse into one continuous improvement arc.

    Why Direct Manufacturers Matter: Being There Every Step

    With 4-Phenoxybutanoic Acid, clients gain both the consistent material they require and the manufacturer’s commitment to real, ongoing improvement. Having the team who actually run the batches available to answer questions shortcuts delays, exposes new process insights, and—most importantly—lets chemists and process engineers keep their attention where it belongs. Each improvement starts with observation in the plant or at the customer bench, not a memo from procurement. Over time, direct experience proves itself in each outcome.