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HS Code |
792353 |
| Iupac Name | 5-Chloro-2-(propan-2-yl)pent-4-enoic acid |
| Molecular Formula | C8H13ClO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 176.64 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 99947-41-4 |
| Inchikey | AHLJPIZXZGKBJQ-PHDIDXHHSA-N |
| Smiles | CC(C)C(C=CCCl)C(=O)O |
| Stereochemistry | (2S,4E) |
As an accredited 4-Pentenoic Acid, 5-Chloro-2-(1-Methylethyl)-, (2S,4E)- factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The chemical is packaged in a 25-gram amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident screw cap, labeled with hazard and identification details. |
| Shipping | 4-Pentenoic Acid, 5-Chloro-2-(1-Methylethyl)-, (2S,4E)- is shipped in tightly sealed, corrosion-resistant containers, adhering to regulatory guidelines for hazardous chemicals. Packaging ensures protection from light, moisture, and physical damage. All shipments include accurate labeling and documentation, and transport complies with international chemical safety standards for secure delivery. |
| Storage | Store 4-Pentenoic Acid, 5-Chloro-2-(1-Methylethyl)-, (2S,4E)- in a tightly sealed container, away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, separate from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and bases. Use appropriate personal protective equipment when handling, and label the container clearly. Follow all relevant safety and local environmental regulations. |
Applications of 4-Pentenoic Acid, 5-Chloro-2-(1-Methylethyl)-, (2S,4E)- in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer, we supply 4-Pentenoic Acid, 5-Chloro-2-(1-Methylethyl)-, (2S,4E)- to major downstream industries where reliable sourcing, purity control, and process-specific formulation drive consistent product quality. Below we detail practical applications based on established industrial practices, with process information and regulatory context tailored for each sector. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antihypertensive SynthesisThis compound acts as an advanced intermediate in the synthesis of specific angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) APIs, where its precise stereochemistry enables formation of key molecular frameworks. Pharmaceutical manufacturers use this acid in controlled amidation and esterification steps to advance to bioactive carboxylic acid derivatives used in tablets and injectables for blood pressure control. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Synthesis for Selective HerbicidesLeading agrochemical producers employ this compound as a key acylating agent during synthesis of selective chloroalkene-based herbicides. The compound’s unique structure allows high reactivity with amine or alcohol partners, affording specific herbicidal scaffolds with reliable crop selectivity and environmental behavior, under tightly controlled stoichiometric and solvent conditions. Industry compliance standards
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3. Specialty Polymer Modifier in High-Performance ElastomersElastomer manufacturers exploit the compound’s terminal alkene and carboxyl groups as reactive anchors during copolymerization for custom-engineered elastomers. Used in free-radical or coordination polymerization, it modifies physical properties such as flexibility, crosslinking density, and adhesion performance for critical automotive, electrical insulation, and sealant products. Industry compliance standards
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4. Fine Chemical Intermediate for Aroma IngredientsFragrance ingredient manufacturers utilize this molecule as a scaffold in multi-step synthetic routes for musk- and woody-type aroma molecules. The acid’s structure supports regioselective transformation through Grignard or Friedel–Crafts-type chemistry, opening pathways to high-purity, specialty aroma compounds meeting strict odor and purity profiles for high-end perfumery and flavor houses. Industry compliance standards
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5. Intermediate for Advanced Insecticidal Compound SynthesisChemical crop protection manufacturers integrate this acid into synthetic routes for novel insecticidal actives. The molecule acts as a chain elongation unit in acylation or condensation steps, directly impacting activity and selectivity through precise control of side-chain configuration. Close coordination with analytical development ensures compliance with regulatory impurity and residue limits. Industry compliance standards
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6. Building Block in Specialty Surface Modification AgentsProducers of advanced surface modification agents employ the compound’s reactive carboxylic functional group to prepare tailored coupling agents and adhesion promoters for plastics, glass fiber, and metals. These coupling agents increase interfacial bonding, impact surface energy, and impart anti-corrosion or print-receptive properties in high-value engineered materials. Industry compliance standards
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Over many years in the chemical industry, certain compounds show up repeatedly on research lists and commercial project requests. One that has drawn attention across various labs and production sites is 4-Pentenoic Acid, 5-Chloro-2-(1-Methylethyl)-, (2S,4E)-. Folks focused on pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, specialty monomer production, or structure-activity research soon see why chemistries with this backbone stand apart. Chemists have zeroed in on this molecule’s unique profile—a rare mix of a chloro substituent alongside a conjugated acid, with chiral and geometric isomeric precision baked in. Many on the plant floor remember the first time this structure rolled out of reaction and through our distillation columns. Its clean, crisp layers, distinct reactivity, and strong analytical signature were unmistakable.
Large batch work has highlighted how the 5-chloro and 2-(1-methylethyl) substituents create unusually tight control points for downstream transformations. The (2S,4E) stereo-specificity gives researchers a powerful handle for selectivity that outperforms a lot of generic carboxylic acids or mixed-alkene analogues.
On a manufacturing line, the actual journey starts with the right starting material and purposeful process control. Our teams source high-purity feedstocks not just because specifications call for it, but because the process tells us immediately if upstream impurity levels rise. We don’t see this molecule as a generic acid. Whether running ten liters or several hundred kilos, we track purity, moisture, and byproduct ratios continuously. Analytical teams cross-check IR, GC-MS, and NMR signatures batch by batch, all based on real-world process drift lessons.
The chlorinated and isopropyl groups don’t just make the molecule interesting—they demand specialized equipment and containment. Side reactions with trace water or byproduct halides can show up, so upstream prep and solvent selection matter in a way generic acids rarely demand. Over many production cycles, our crew has refined crystallization and isolation steps, drawing on both in-house trialing and supplier process audits.
Within the plant, specialists see the thermal and chemical profile of this acid as stable but sharp. It resists random polymerization thanks to the chloro group’s electron-withdrawing effect, but the pentenoic backbone doesn’t tolerate lazy temperature ramping. Batch monitoring teams flag even minor color changes in real time, allowing quick adjustments rather than scrambling after a failed batch. This hands-on, process-led approach isn’t something that shows up on a spec sheet but makes a difference for end-users who trust every kilogram to be just like the last.
Strict stereochemical definition for this compound has challenged both chemists and plant operators. Achieving the (2S,4E) configuration consistently pushes analytical setups to their limits. Process engineers and QC staff know that even slight racemization or isomer drift in setup translates into quantifiable performance drops in clients' finished products.
Typical purity levels sit solidly above 98% wt, confirmed by two orthogonal techniques per batch. Water content is kept below 0.2%, recognizing both the acid value integrity and subsequent synthetic flexibility. In some contract lots, we've delivered product above 99% wt for highly sensitive pharmaceutical or catalyst applications. Our facilities avoid stabilizers or blend-ins; what leaves the plant is exactly what arrived off the final purification—nothing cut or masked.
The molecule handles best in tightly-sealed glass or coated steel, avoiding traces of iron or basic residues that tend to degrade or activate unwanted side reactions. In actual storage and shipping, drums get pre-tested and lined. We coordinate with transport partners over protocols—those fine details keep batches from shifting quality by the time they reach a client's reactor.
Research and development labs often pursue this acid for its versatility in creating next-generation building blocks. Its profile as a tailored intermediate means it plugs straight into complex syntheses where both stereochemistry and functional placement matter. On the pharma side, teams apply this to enantioselective synthesis routes for active intermediates. Polymers and advanced materials sectors value the reactive alkene, using it as a monomer precursor or as a functionalizing agent in step-growth polymerizations.
Academic and industrial groups have shared feedback on downstream conversions: the (2S,4E) stereochemistry supports robust chiral induction in allylic amination, selective reduction, or coupling reactions. This particular arrangement lets chemists route toward defined isomers of active molecules, without fighting background noise from unwanted stereoisomers. It’s rare for a C5 acid to carry this much configurational information while remaining process friendly—giving labs a consistent, high-wattage input material for discovery work and scale-up studies.
Materials scientists hunt for the acid because its 5-chloro group opens doors in specialty adhesive and advanced coatings chemistries. One frequent customer leverages the unique halogen in crosslinkable polyolefin chains, where the compound’s purity and controlled reactivity show clear benefits. Our technical teams keep in touch with end-users to track what worked, or what could use tweaking for precise syntheses downstream. That feedback loop goes straight back into the plant, adjusting process timing or even upstream precursor purity as the industry evolves.
Plenty of unsaturated C5 acids circulate, many without the same chiral or geometric controls baked in. Classic pentenoic or pentenoate derivatives often give broad, multi-isomer mixes—either because of uncontrolled synthesis or post-reaction handling. This unpredictability creates headaches for researchers who want to attach one distinct structure to a lead compound without side reactions or poor enantiomeric purity.
Compared to common alternatives, our 4-Pentenoic Acid, 5-Chloro-2-(1-Methylethyl)-, (2S,4E)- offers clarity both chemically and in handling. The tight stereochemistry doesn’t just support academic rigor; it makes scale-up predictable. On site we see fewer problems with sidereactions or “odd” byproduct cleanup between runs. Lower-mass and non-chlorinated analogues might need stabilizers added for longer storage, and often lose their profile in high-stress downstream reactions; ours stays shelf-stable under proper conditions, holding both structure and function in demanding syntheses.
Where other C5 acids with bulky or halogenated groups can suffer from stability challenges—or bring toxic byproducts into play—this compound keeps its reactivity in check. The isopropyl on the 2-position blocks some common decomposition pathways, while the chloro on the 5-position imparts the kind of selectivity operators value during catalyst work or downstream coupling. Clients mention better reproducibility in multi-step transformations, especially where the geometry and absolute configuration dictate active ingredient effectiveness.
On site, teams handle this compound with respect for both its sharp acid feature and its reactive sites. Gloves and goggles see daily use, ventilation gets double-checked, and spills or splash tests are a zero-tolerance topic in training. The molecule’s clean IR and GC signatures make contamination tracking straightforward. Bin labeling and drum sealing are routine, but knowing where to spot subtle changes in drum headspace or residue rims comes through hands-on experience, not checklists.
We train up new staff with detailed walk-throughs on the specific handling quirks of this acid compared to more generic short-chain carboxylic acids. Even low-level byproduct traces from handling the chloro-substituted backbone can taint complex downstream chemistry, so our lines keep strict clean-in-place cycles and run pilot purges between high-purity lots.
For routine storage, climate-controlled spaces mean less variability in shelf-life and performance for our clients. Each drum’s lid, liner, and lot code tie back to our in-house logs, monitoring not just what left the plant, but how it performed in the end-user’s hands. Feed-back loops from customers reporting “odd” results on pilot scale-ups have helped shape both packaging tightness and in-plant air quality protocols.
No production batch runs exactly the same year after year. New regulatory frameworks shift global purity standards. End-users do development work that draws out edge-case performance issues not described in early spec sheets. Handling materials with conjugated unsaturation alongside halogen functionality at scale teaches fast lessons in both process rigor and quality assurance.
We’ve responded to supply chain shifts by cross-qualifying raw sources and building multi-tiered QA checks into the process chain. Dropping the batch size to solve subtle impurity drag through some distillation columns proved smarter than running full-scale and then troubleshooting contaminated product. These adjustments, driven directly by plant-floor experience, have kept output steady and customer confidence high despite global raw market volatility.
Technical teams sit in project review meetings, capturing field performance data from regular users. If a project reported slow downstream coupling or batch yield drops, QC analytics are pulled on retained samples. This real-time data, not old marketing sheets, tells us what to tweak at the source: a different catalyst, a tighter cutpoint during separation, or even updated drum liners for highly sensitive lots.
Startups and large process houses both bring differing process constraints, and their feedback shapes which drum or container sizes get offered, and how we plan shipments. Seasoned plant operators have learned over the years to request full chromatographic scan reports before sourcing from new suppliers; our logs keep several years of data accessible so clients know how their batch compared to all others.
Even as the molecule’s uses broaden—showing up in everything from DNA research to advanced coatings—we share technical notes in partner meetings, sometimes under strict NDAs, other times as direct troubleshooting. Details might range from which solvent leaks trace material in column effluent, or how certain crystallization temperatures shift the isomeric balance subtly. These aren’t broad platitudes but lived, technical experience.
R&D partnerships push the boundaries of what this compound can offer, whether it’s supporting bioactive scaffold screens, exploring new drug candidates, or synthesizing pre-polymers for 3D printing materials. Chemical development staff regularly coordinate early pilot requests with our production managers to predict at what scale a particular protocol can translate to drum or tote runs.
Recent collaborations with leading institutes have spurred tweaks to the purification process, introducing more energy-efficient separation cycles and uprated in-process analytics. These real-world results mean less off-spec output and smaller environmental cost per kilo. Pilot process records illustrate how incremental changes—be it shorter residence time, solvent recapture improvements, or even alternate crystallization seeding—directly impact the end product’s function in highly technical uses.
Analytical hard data from mass spectrometry and chiral chromatography is routinely shared with trusted partners developing next-gen applications. Unbiased performance analytics, together with hands-on plant observations, help speed the path from discovery to scalable manufacturing. Having reliable, high-fidelity input allows innovators to predictably scale their process across multiple global facilities, building real confidence in compound reliability.
Manufacturing specialty acid derivatives necessitates both traditional chemical processes and new approaches to greener production. We don’t see environmental stewardship as a one-off project but as a running priority. Waste stream minimization, solvent recapture, and on-site energy recovery have shaped plant upgrades in recent years. Trained operators track not just yield per run, but byproduct profiles and energy input across campaign cycles. This hands-on vigilance reduces both cost and footprint.
Our maintenance teams retrofit lines where choro-organic byproducts used to leave harder residues, leveraging liner technology and new clean-in-place solvents that are both less hazardous and easier to reclaim. These aren’t marketing claims—they show in day-to-day cost reduction and regulatory compliance.
Upstream, partnerships with vetted suppliers ensure feedstreams hit not only purity but traceability benchmarks. Staff monitor for trace metals and residual solvents, not just within regulatory boundaries, but within the plant’s own much tighter operating tolerances. These practices allow us to ship across borders while meeting the latest regulatory thresholds.
Our production floor’s attention to both process detail and end-user feedback has steadily grown our relationships with industry and academia. This mutual commitment shows in steady orders from research operations and large process plants alike, drawn by the product’s consistent performance and technical transparency. By delivering 4-Pentenoic Acid, 5-Chloro-2-(1-Methylethyl)-, (2S,4E)- in configurations that align perfectly with technical and scientific developments, we’ve become part of the innovation process rather than simply a link in a supply chain.
Teams here recognize that every drum stems from a real, hands-on, detail-driven process. The difference is measurable in yield, downstream reliability, and the trust that comes with deep-rooted know-how. That’s what production at source means for us, and that’s the experience customers weigh in their own critical projects. The continuous learning, paired with field data and real conversation, keeps our product not just on spec—but ahead of expectations.