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HS Code |
307865 |
| Chemical Name | 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde |
| Cas Number | 619-75-0 |
| Molecular Formula | C9H7NO3 |
| Molecular Weight | 177.16 |
| Appearance | Yellow crystalline solid |
| Melting Point | 207-211°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents |
| Density | 1.36 g/cm³ |
| Smiles | C1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC=O[N+](=O)[O-] |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C9H7NO3/c11-6-5-8-1-3-9(4-2-8)10(12)13/h1-6H |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place, protected from light |
| Pubchem Cid | 11851 |
| Synonyms | p-Nitrocinnamaldehyde; 4-Nitro-3-phenyl-2-propenal |
As an accredited 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The 25g 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde is packaged in a tightly sealed amber glass bottle with safety labeling and chemical hazard indications. |
| Shipping | 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. It should be handled as a hazardous material, with transport complying with relevant regulations for oxidizers and irritants. The chemical is typically packed with cushioning material, labeled appropriately, and shipped via ground or air following applicable safety protocols. |
| Storage | 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, sources of ignition, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing or reducing agents. Store at ambient temperature, and avoid humidity exposure. Proper labeling and adherence to local chemical storage regulations and Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) guidelines are essential for safe handling and storage. |
Applications of 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde, we have extensive field data and technical insight into its established roles across multiple industrial value chains. Below, we detail verified downstream applications—organized by sector—where our material delivers high-purity performance according to international compliance and process integration demands. 1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate SynthesisPharmaceutical manufacturers rely on this compound as a building block for specialized API intermediates, particularly in the assembly of certain cardiovascular and antimicrobial drugs. 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde’s aldehyde group provides a key handle for nucleophilic additions, enabling streamlined access to diverse bioactive scaffolds required by modern synthesis routes. Process engineers select this step to achieve specificity and reduce protecting group manipulations compared to alternatives. Industry compliance standards
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2. Fine Chemical Synthesis for Dye and Pigment ProductionThis compound’s electron-withdrawing nitro group and conjugated aldehyde framework make it particularly effective for chromophore construction in both azo and non-azo dye manufacturing. Dye companies use it to introduce nitro-functionalized phenyl motifs during colorant formulation, improving bathochromic shift and stability under light exposure. Its role is critical where substitution pattern controls the final hue and fading resistance. Industry compliance standards
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3. Agrochemical Synthesis: Pesticide IntermediateLeading agrochemical producers source 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde as an advanced intermediate in the synthesis of novel fungicidal and insecticidal active substances. The material’s reactive aldehyde and nitro substituent allow for precise substitution and subsequent transformations essential for molecular diversification required by resistance management strategies and regulatory dossiers. Industry compliance standards
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4. Perfume and Fragrance IntermediateWithin the aroma chemical sector, formulators utilize 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde as a precursor to musk and nitroaromatic fragrance ingredients. Its extended conjugation delivers profiles valued in high-intensity bases for perfumery as well as in specialty scent additives, where aldehyde characteristics are finely tuned through controlled synthetic reduction and acetylation stages for desired olfactory notes. Industry compliance standards
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5. Functional Material Synthesis: Polymer Additive PrecursorSpecialty polymer and material companies incorporate this compound as a precursor to functionalized monomers and cross-linking agents. The unique combination of nitro and aldehyde groups drives selectivity in physical modification of high-performance polymers—especially where tailored reactivity for post-functionalization or light-absorbing properties are required in advanced engineering plastics and films. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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As someone involved in the daily manufacture of fine chemicals, you come to appreciate the complexities and demands built into each molecule. 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde, also identified by its CAS number 619-48-1, isn’t just another aldehyde compound. It stands apart because it draws on line-by-line, hands-on synthesis experience, with every batch representing hours of monitored reactions, purification, and quality checks right here in our actual production hall. Seeing each drum or jar ready for dispatch, I get a direct look at what chemists are using and what requirements the product is expected to meet.
The structure of 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde rests on the backbone of cinnamaldehyde, with a nitro group attached to the para position of the aromatic ring. The nitro introduces notable electron-withdrawing effects, changing its reactivity compared to simple cinnamaldehyde or meta/ortho analogs. Out on the shop floor, this difference is plain: the solid formed from our carefully tuned synthetic routes brings a vivid pale-yellow color, a characteristic we check against standards for every lot, and we always measure its melting point carefully—usually in the 129–132°C range. For us, specifications aren’t abstract—they’re pinned to actual numbers on our batch records, and strict adherence is what our customers expect. Impurity control, particularly of residual starting cinnamaldehyde and meta isomers, often represents the difference between a rejected drum and a useable one.
Several fine chemical and pharmaceutical manufacturers depend on 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde as a starting material or intermediate. It’s a foundation for a range of heterocyclic compounds, and it enables synthesis pathways for specialty dyes, agricultural ingredients, and experimental drugs. Over the past years, we’ve seen not just pharma teams but pigment makers source directly from us, asking for specific color code or purity needs that off-the-shelf traders seldom satisfy. They use it in condensation, cycloaddition, and reduction reactions, where the nitro and aldehyde groups each play unique chemical roles. For laboratories or pilot plants creating new molecule series, the high chemical activity of 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde allows chemists to build out massive combinatorial libraries quickly. Our clients return for repeat batches largely because every lot arrives consistently, with impurity levels and assay meeting what they need for reproducible research.
In practice, producing 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde poses challenges that only appear in hands-on operation—not in data sheets. Nitration must avoid overreaction that generates dinitro or polymeric byproducts. Aldehyde content drops rapidly with improper temperature or mixing, leading to poor yields and off-colors that customers notice immediately. Control at these steps requires routine TLC, NMR sampling, and direct oversight by trained chemists, not just automated machinery. Each reactor run generates a record—with batch-specific observations about temperature shifts or solvent clarity. We’ve refined our process for more than a decade, using incremental improvements suggested by real feedback from our technical teams, not just textbook protocols.
Our customers expect 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde to exceed 98 percent purity—often 99 percent—for pharmaceutical and electronic applications. That target cannot be visually estimated, so we rely on HPLC and GC, with every drum tied to its own certificate backed by internal analytical paperwork. Achieving these numbers requires careful rinse cycles between batches and frequent testing of solvents. At the end of each run, technicians scan for residual side products, especially meta- and ortho- nitrocinnamaldehydes, which influence color, melting point, and downstream reactivity. If those levels push above threshold, we rerun purification or, if necessary, reject the lot completely. Cost may rise on such batches, but delivering dependable output protects our downstream customers from delays and wasted runs.
Our production delivers 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde as a crystalline solid—light yellow, with a scent reminiscent of cinnamaldehyde but fainter due to the nitro group’s reduced volatility. Depending on customer need, we provide sealed glass bottles for small-volume research users or lined metal drums for scale-up plants. In each case, our packaging steps take into account the sensitivity of the aldehyde group to air, humidity, and light. From capping to labeling, every hand in the warehouse knows every bottle represents a chain of reactions and scrutiny that precedes it. That matters even for basic storage—keeping the product dry and cool maintains its shelf life for up to two years under recommended conditions, which countless real-world shipments have demonstrated.
We make several cinnamaldehyde derivatives, but 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde attracts special orders due to its selectivity in coupling reactions, especially in pharmaceutical and specialty chemical synthesis. The para-nitro group offers more pronounced electron-withdrawing than meta or ortho versions. This property lets it react in unique ways—our technical partners often build 4-nitrophenylacrylates and related scaffolds that would stall completely if substituted with simple cinnamaldehyde. Many traders stock basic cinnamaldehyde or unspecific nitrocinnamaldehydes, but most cannot guarantee positional isomerism or residual solvents at levels demanded by pharma, battery, or dye labs. Our direct synthesis and chromatography allow tight control over these factors.
Producing on-site gives several strategic advantages whenever supply clogs hit the global market. Buying from a direct factory means customers skip weeks of waiting associated with customs and long distributor chains. If a pharma client calls for a rush batch or needs an extra certificate for localized testing, we have chemists on hand ready to package or retest the product, not deal with layers of resellers who lack direct synthetic oversight. Our team can also alert clients to process upgrades or upcoming changes in lot specs long before the product ever ships. Over the years, this transparency has helped end-users trust re-orders—even for custom grades or small-batch R&D needs.
Working closely with scientists at the bench, we often get requests for atypical particle sizes, alternate solvents, or special trace analysis on our 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde. Our technicians know the product inside out—they’ve run reductions, condensations, and even handled scale-up pilot tests with end-user researchers. We routinely advise on filtration options for removing byproducts, and on glassware selection for minimizing volatility loss. For pharmaceutical investigators following a novel synthesis route, we’ve helped troubleshoot issues with unwanted side reactions or batch instability, tailoring re-purification steps based on their actual lab observations, not just generic advice.
Not every batch presents clean yields. One season’s spike in humidity inside our plant resulted in a handful of partly hydrolyzed aldehyde, showing up as a softening in solidification and a slight odor difference. Recognizing and correcting those process hiccups—switching air-handling protocols, using updated dessicant systems, revising packaging workflows—only happens when a manufacturer directly confronts the daily realities of chemical production. We give replacement guarantees and deep batch investigations in these rare cases, always rooting our fixes in thorough analysis rather than improvized explanations.
Handling aldehydes and nitro compounds means keeping a close eye on exposure, waste management, and regulatory compliance. On the shop floor, we’ve invested in sealed cycling air systems and regular staff training to minimize airborne losses and spill risk. All effluent and mother liquor passes through in-house treatment prior to discharge. Our people understand these steps not as someone else’s job, but as daily routines that let us both protect our surroundings and assure every receiving lab that their product arrives without avoidable contamination or regulatory risk.
Every gram of 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde leaving our site can be tracked back to its exact reaction run, purification scheme, and technician oversight. We log detailed batch records, including raw reagent sources, process notes, real-time observation logs, and all certification protocols. Many of our partners—especially pharmaceutical buyers—have audited our process records on-site, confirming that our traceability isn’t just a selling point, but a routinely applied set of in-house checks and records. From the moment raw materials enter our supply chain to final boxed product, nothing is left vague or undocumented.
We keep a close dialogue with end-users. Their reports let us catch emerging trends—more interest in nitro-cinnamaldehyde use as a precursor to energetic materials, a growing application in photoinitators and optoelectronic materials, or specific complaints about trace impurity impacts on catalytic cycles. Feedback has resulted in everything from modified drying schedules to new lot test methods. Some research groups report unique activity profiles due to minor impurities (such as 4-nitrobenzaldehyde), prompting us to revise process flows to minimize these outliers. The manufacturing process is never truly finished; it evolves with practical laboratory and industrial requirements, not just theoretical possibilities.
Discussing technical needs directly with the people synthesizing or scaling up processes helps avoid miscommunication and mismatched expectations. Our plant has fielded calls about solubility issues in nonpolar solvents, or incompatibilities with certain catalysts. Rather than outsourcing these queries, our in-house chemists jump in—offering advice, sending alternate samples, or offering pilot-batch production for new customer protocols. We’ve set up direct channels for R&D teams so they can reach someone knowledgeable about their order, rather than being routed through generic customer service scripts.
Research isn’t static. Every year, requests for 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde in new application fields arrive—materials science, advanced polymers, and even as dopants in electronic devices. Sustainability pressures now drive more customers to ask about lower-waste or greener nitration methods, pushing us to investigate new reagents, reactor designs, and recycling processes. We share ongoing process development findings with partners, inviting them to visit our facility or even propose process improvements based on their own industrial experiences. Only by staying grounded in both what works and what is changing do we continue to match the needs of the next set of innovators.
Seeing 4-Nitrocinnamaldehyde leave our facility isn’t just a sales point—it represents the culmination of years of process perfection, close supplier-customer partnership, and a deep respect for the research and products built on top of our work. As a direct manufacturer, we treat each order as both a trust and a challenge: to keep refining our synthesis, control, and problem-solving while supporting the scientific and industrial advances that customers drive forward. Every day in this business builds not only experience but real relationships—based on facts, shared goals, and the tireless pursuit of chemical quality.