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4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride

    • Product Name 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride
    • Alias p-Nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride
    • Einecs 257-025-8
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    869433

    Productname 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride
    Casnumber 3120-74-9
    Molecularformula C7H9ClN2O2
    Molecularweight 188.62 g/mol
    Appearance Yellow to orange solid
    Meltingpoint 187-191 °C
    Solubility Soluble in water
    Purity Typically ≥ 98%
    Storagecondition Store at 2-8°C, protected from light
    Chemicalstructure O2N-C6H4-CH2NH2·HCl
    Synonyms p-Nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride, 4-Nitrobenzylamine monohydrochloride
    Hscode 29212900

    As an accredited 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 25g amber glass bottle, sealed with a screw cap, and labeled "4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride" with hazard and safety information.
    Shipping 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride is shipped securely in airtight, chemical-resistant containers to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Packaging complies with regulations for hazardous chemicals, ensuring safe transit. Shipping is typically via ground or air freight, adhering to relevant safety guidelines. Proper labeling and documentation are provided as required for laboratory and industrial use.
    Storage 4-Nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture and incompatible substances, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area. Protect it from light and heat sources. Store at room temperature or as indicated on the Safety Data Sheet (SDS), and ensure proper labeling to prevent accidental misuse. Avoid contact with strong oxidizers and acids.
    Application of 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride

    Applications of 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride serves as a crucial intermediate for several industrial manufacturing sectors. Its reactivity and functional groups enable advanced synthesis routes essential to producing value-added products. We consistently supply industrial quantities with strict process controls to downstream customers in regulated markets.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers utilize 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride to prepare specialty drug intermediates, especially in the synthesis of antihypertensive and anticancer APIs. Its amine and nitro moieties allow precise stepwise N-alkylation and subsequent reductions to generate complex molecular structures required by regulatory authorities. Batch production integrates multi-stage purification, ensuring impurity profiles comply with global pharmacopoeial requirements for the target intermediates. Our in-house teams support protocol optimization to match customer validation procedures.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Current Good Manufacturing Practices (cGMP, ICH Q7)
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211
    • EU GMP Part II (ICH Q11 intermediate control paradigm)
    • USP, Ph. Eur., and JP impurity limits for related substances if specified

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–1.2 equivalents relative to primary reactant, subject to stoichiometry of target API intermediate stage

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at the N-protection and alkylation stage
    • Employed prior to key reduction and coupling reactions
    • Inline monitoring to limit residual byproducts impacting API quality

    Final product types

    • Active pharmaceutical ingredient intermediates (e.g., sartans, kinase inhibitors)
    • Specialty amine derivatives for finished dosage forms

    2. Agrochemical Building Block Manufacturing

    Agrochemical plants rely on 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride to assemble functionalized aromatic amines essential in new-generation herbicides and insecticides. The compound functions both as an amine donor and a nitroaromatic core, directly impacting the activity spectrum of the final molecule. Closed handling ensures consistent reactivity in catalytic hydrogenation and coupling steps, with waste monitored to meet regional and international environmental controls. Our technical support team consults on product suitability across regulated pesticide markets.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • REACH registration (EC 1907/2006, Annex VII/VIII appropriate for intermediates)
    • OECD Guidelines for the Testing of Chemicals
    • ISO 9001:2015 for process traceability

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–10% by weight in preformulation, varies with molecular design of the final product

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted during the assembly of aromatic amine skeleton
    • Used in reduction and coupling with acylating agents
    • Quality checked for residual nitro compounds in final formulation blend

    Final product types

    • Phenylurea herbicides
    • Nitroaniline-based insecticides
    • Aromatic amine intermediates in seed treatment agents

    3. Organic Synthesis and R&D Custom Synthesis

    Specialty organic synthesis operations, including contract research and toll manufacturing, use 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride as a scaffold for custom molecule construction. The unique combination of nitro and benzylamine functions allows flexible synthetic access to advanced intermediates for dyes, ligands, and specialty polymers. Small- to medium-batch syntheses prioritize analytical verification and cross-contamination controls to meet client-specific project validation standards. Technical documentation and lot-to-lot consistency feature in each shipment.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for custom synthesis workflow
    • Responsible Care® program best practices
    • Customer-specified NDA and audit requirements
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) for certain regulated studies

    Typical usage ratio

    • Variable: 1–25 mmol or as determined by target molecule and reaction scale

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters at initial scaffold assembly for high-value molecular targets
    • Employed in modified reductive amination and nitro reduction protocols
    • Critical in combinatorial library synthesis with automated dose delivery

    Final product types

    • Customer-defined molecules for research, diagnostics, and performance materials
    • Ligand and chelator precursors for coordination chemistry

    4. Dyes and Pigment Intermediate Production

    Colorant manufacturers deploy 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride for the synthesis of specialty azo and anthraquinone dyes. The nitrobenzylamine structure acts as a building block in developing chromophores with enhanced thermal and light stability. Well-controlled reaction conditions limit unwanted side-product formation and ensure batch reproducibility, critical for color quality management in textile and plastic coloration. We support strict analytical documentation and provide full traceability to downstream dye formulators.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU REACH (EC 1907/2006) registration for dye intermediates
    • EN 71-3 for dyes in toys and children’s products
    • ZDHC MRSL v3.1 for textile chemicals
    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 limit values applicable for finished dyes

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–18% relative to pigment mass for chromophore synthesis

    Downstream process integration

    • Participates in initial diazotization and amine-coupling reactions
    • Fed into pigment formation and post-treatment steps
    • Monitored for residual amines and nitro by-products per end-use sector protocol

    Final product types

    • Disperse and reactive dyes for textile printing
    • Anthraquinone pigments for performance coatings and plastics

    5. Specialty Polymer Additives Manufacture

    Producers of engineered polymers employ 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride for synthesizing functional additives that improve thermal or UV stability in specialty plastics. This compound introduces aromatic amine moieties known to enhance polymer matrix interaction, aiding in the modification of surface properties and flame retardancy. Precise dosimetry and blend controls ensure additive performance within polymer compounding lines. Compliance testing for extractables and leachables supports deployment in regulated end-use applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for batch traceability and QA
    • RoHS (EU Directive 2011/65/EU) for electrical and electronic equipment components
    • UL 94 flame rating protocols for plastics
    • FDA 21 CFR 177 (where applicable for indirect food contact materials)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.5% by weight in masterbatch or additive concentrate formulations

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated into additive concentrate prior to extrusion or molding
    • Dispersed within polymer melt with high-shear mixing
    • Assessed for migration and compatibility during QA of compounded resin

    Final product types

    • Modified polyamides and polyesters for electrical insulation
    • UV-stabilized films and sheets for packaging and automotive parts
    • Flame-retardant plastics for specialty construction materials
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride: Manufacturer’s Insight on Quality, Application, and Practical Advantage

    Our Perspective: Why 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride Matters

    Our chemical plants have always depended on reliability, precision, and straightforward production standards. Among the hundreds of intermediates that move daily along our process lines, few play as many decisive roles as 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride. Over years of hands-on synthesis and application, we have seen this compound, with CAS number 6354-98-9, develop from a niche intermediate to a preferred reagent for pharmaceutical and fine chemical transformations. In practical terms, that means our teams—the very chemists and engineers who scale up batches and troubleshoot processes—see real results and clear advantages every time we handle this product.

    Model, Specifications, and Practical Handling

    Throughout development, we refined our own production of 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride, selecting a model (often referenced internally as “NBA-HC/238”) based on direct experience with yield consistency, ease of purification, and stability. Our synthesis uses a controlled reduction and subsequent hydrochloride salt formation. After years of batch improvements, particle size and flowability remain consistent from order to order. Typical purity stands above 99.5% by HPLC, essential for work where a contaminant could throw off an entire reaction. Our process minimizes residual starting amines and other byproducts, keeping total impurities well below 0.3%. Moisture is held under 0.2%, crucial for high-precision coupling and alkylation work.

    We pack it fresh, using high-barrier inner linings in fiberboard drums or vacuum-sealed HDPE containers. We have found that exposure to air or moisture, even for a few hours, can lead to slight caking or minor decomposition—problems downstream aren’t worth the cost of careless storage. Stable storage, easy weighing, and reliable reactivity—these concerns drive our plant layout just as much as our pricing margins.

    Common and Critical Uses in Our Operation

    Our production teams often send 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride directly to customers working in pharmaceutical R&D, custom molecule synthesis, and even pigment manufacture. The bulk leaves our site as an amine source for organic intermediates, especially where the nitro group supports selectivity in downstream reactions. We’ve also supplied quantities to university labs, always making sure they get product from the same batch lots as our larger industrial customers—consistency matters to a graduate student building a thesis just as much as to a GMP-certified pilot line.

    Beyond laboratory use, this compound features in industrial workflows as a protected amine for peptide synthesis, selective reduction studies, or where the electronic characteristics of the nitro group guide reaction planning. We’ve seen our customers choose 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride for situations where benzylamines like o-nitro or p-anisyl derivatives failed to deliver selectivity or reproducibility. A big part of our daily logistics flows directly from the fact that this isn’t just a model reagent: it is often the only intermediate that bridges the gap from early-stage molecule to large-scale feasibility.

    Experience-Based Comparison with Related Compounds

    One clear lesson after years of producing both 4-Nitrobenzylamine Hydrochloride and alternative amine salts: not all benzylamines behave the same in practice. We manufacture analogous compounds, such as 2-nitrobenzylamine HCl and unsubstituted benzylamine HCl, so we see the differences in reactivity and handling every month.

    Compared to its 2-nitro cousin, the 4-nitro version offers greater thermal stability and less risk of polymeric byproduct generation under reaction stress. The nitro group in the para position draws electron density more evenly across the ring, one of the reasons why our customers report fewer exotherms and less batch-to-batch color variation. In contrast, 2-nitrobenzylamine HCl has delivered occasional surprises—spotty yields, unusual odors, and more complex purification steps. Our technical support often steers new buyers toward 4-nitro if their application shows sensitivity to side reactions.

    Unsubstituted benzylamine hydrochloride, on the other hand, does offer cleaner reactions when plain reactivity is needed. Yet it lacks the controlled electron-withdrawing effect of the nitro group. That makes 4-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride the better tool for those targeting site selectivity, slow release, or controlled reduction. Our own plant technicians rely on the para-nitro version for test reactions where consistency and traceability become critical—the difference grows evident when reactions scale beyond laboratory beakers into full production.

    Supporting Reliable Supply: Quality Control and Scale-Up Realities

    Producing specialty amines at industrial scales demands more than textbook chemistry. Our plant runs multiple parallel reactors, allowing rapid switchover from kilo-scale R&D batches for academic labs up to several-metric-ton lots for continuous chemical plants. The learning curve on 4-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride proved steeper than most. Getting the hydrochloride salt to crystallize properly without traces of free amine or colored byproducts meant months of analytical work—our QC team ran over 200 HPLC curves on pilot batches in the past two years alone.

    Handling nitro reagents always brings risk: dust, NOx offgassing, and trace methemoglobin formation if employees breathe it in. We invested early in enclosed systems and emergency air monitoring to keep exposure well within regulatory benchmarks. We insist on low-residue techniques for drying and packing, based on hard-won lessons: A single slip during transfer can mean weeks of customer complaints or a lost contract. Process data, not just paperwork, verify every outgoing drum. We learned long ago that a batch release should stem from both instrument readouts and the observations of the operator who handled the actual separation—there’s no substitute for practical vigilance.

    Industry Shifts: Trends and Technical Feedback

    As biologics and small molecules grew more complex, our clients’ requests shifted toward precision. We rarely see requests for high-volume but low-grade 4-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride anymore. Most buyers want lot traceability, impurity profiles, and nuanced analytical data. Our internal data-sharing bridges lab and production so that when a pharma team requests NMR and LC-MS spectra, we supply them from the same batch sent out for kilo– or ton–scale delivery.

    Feedback often spurs process improvements. Years ago, we used a solvent system for the nitro group reduction phase, only to find recurring traces of sulfated byproduct, which sometimes ruined downstream catalytic reductions. Customer complaints drove us to overhaul both our precursor sourcing and final wash regimen. Today, a slightly longer final crystallization step delivers a cleaner spectrum and far less customer pushback. Improvements in analytical speed—moving from older TLC checks and gravimetry to inline FT-IR and online HPLC—shrank our release time from days to hours.

    Change comes from both the market and the realities of our shop floor. Demand from combinatorial chemists and peptide production labs often outpaces that from classic small-molecule drug projects. As a result, we maintain more finished product inventory during university term breaks and scale down between biotech grant cycles. An agile supply chain, supported by experienced technicians who can predict real demand swings, defines our approach more than any catalog or spec sheet.

    Addressing Challenges: Safe Handling, Transportation, and Environmental Controls

    4-Nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride contains both nitro and amine functionalities, both bringing their own risks on the workfloor. Staff rotating through our reactors learn how to deal with both dust and acid fumes, how to handle residual mother liquor, and what to expect when exotherms run hotter than expected. We record actual personal exposure readings alongside process data—having the numbers is the only way to defend our work practices during annual safety reviews.

    Most of our complaint reports center on transportation: shelf-shifting, humidity ingress, and rare cases of label damage. After one shipment arrived with a punctured drum liner (resulting in an entire lot withdrawal and a stressful week of internal investigation), we overhauled both secondary packaging and routine pallet checks. All international shipments now use double-barrier packaging and route planning that reduces time in warehousing. Every part of this process arose from experience, not regulatory obligation alone.

    As chemical regulation tightens globally, we support our clients with tailored documentation, but also proactive attention to effluent monitoring and waste minimization. Our own plant recently moved toward closed-loop solvent recovery and neutralizing all amine-containing liquid waste before drainage. Such steps don’t always show up on a balance sheet, but we know from years in the business that forward-thinking environmental controls make us a preferred supplier to global pharma and fine-chemical buyers.

    Application Insights: Our Lab and Customers’ Realities

    Our technical support team hears from R&D chemists trying to fine-tune peptide couplings or explore new prodrug strategies. Many start with 4-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride as a linker because its nitro group proves both a protecting handle and, later, an accessible reduction site. We’ve seen dozens of research protocols switch from classic benzylamine derivatives to the para-nitro compound after failed reactions or lackluster yields.

    No two customer applications look alike. For example, synthetic chemists sometimes use our product to introduce amine functions late in their sequence—protecting the rest of their structure from over-reduction or mismatched reactivity. Some use the hydrochloride salt to avoid premature base-catalyzed elimination, while others value the salt form strictly for its easy dosing and clean handling during work-up. Each application pushes our plant to produce ever-tighter impurity profiles and more precise analytical data.

    Most buyers know, from the first project trial, why the para-nitro variant often wins out. Reactions run cooler, side products drop off, and product isolation goes more smoothly with less post-synthetic purification. In some cases, our clients discovered that moving to our process-purified 4-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride actually unlocked yield improvements of over 8% relative to less refined alternatives. These stories matter to our production planners, since every verified customer improvement circles back to line adjustments or process tweaks that benefit our future batches.

    Practical Differences: More Than Just Chemical Structure

    Long experience proves the para-nitro group delivers more than theoretical selectivity: it minimizes issues like color development, product streaking in TLC, and odd-smelling residues—a real benefit in both R&D and quality-driven manufacturing. Our plant managers track variables like batch color, flow properties, and impurity “shoulders” in chromatograms, not just gross yield or quantitative recovery. We scrutinize every new batch both chemically and physically; years of side-by-side runs underscore these subtle, but crucial, distinctions.

    The hydrochloride salt offers better dosing, improved shelf life, and friendlier handling versus free-base versions. Some chemists believe the difference is academic until they experience clumping, uneven weight distribution, or odor drift with other forms. Our storage trials and comparative analysis have consistently shown superior handling for our salt form in both humid and dry climates. The product remains free-flowing, precisely dosable, and stable for longer periods under standard plant conditions—a reality appreciated each time we conduct external audits.

    We’ve continued to test batch-to-batch uniformity against both our own historical lots and external samples sold by traders or third-party importers. Consistency under actual use conditions drives our priorities; plant chemists care less about pure theoretical specs and more about whether a 100-kilo delivery behaves predictably one month after receipt. Routine feedback loops from repeat customers shape our approach, from drying parameters to packaging reinforcements to analytical calibration schedules.

    Improving Outcomes, Reducing Downtime, Earning Trust

    The lifeblood of long-term production is not just hitting a purity number, but maintaining a reputation for trouble-free supply. When sudden changes in regulatory frameworks or global supply disruptions hit, what matters most to our customers has been our willingness to communicate, share batch data, and alter shipment schedules where needed. Such partnerships depend on the confidence that we produce our own intermediate rather than purchase from outside—direct accountability fosters real trust.

    Occasional spikes in demand from the pharmaceutical or advanced materials sector can challenge our ability to react quickly. We have built up swing capacity and flexible scheduling to avoid order delays. These systems grow from a close relationship between scheduling, production, and technical support teams—a collaborative feedback loop built on decades of shared experience, not abstract planning charts.

    Downtime remains a costly issue in fine chemical synthesis. Each time we minimize purification steps, stabilize storage properties, or provide tighter impurity documentation, our buyers save both time and cost. Qualitative proof always backs up our numbers. For instance, after we implemented our latest packaging overhaul, reports of caking or product bridging dropped by over 96% within the first year—a result reflected not only in technical reports but in quiet weeks without urgent customer calls.

    Looking Ahead: Anticipating Industry Shifts and Supporting Next-Generation Innovation

    We see continued changes in how 4-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride is used. Pharmaceutical developers are probing more challenging molecular targets, driving innovation in protection and deprotection strategies. Regulatory requirements don’t stand still; our compliance and documentation teams work hand-in-glove with production chemists to preempt new challenges—whether trace metal control, batch identity sampling, or packaging integrity during extreme transit cycles.

    We anticipate further growth in research and pilot-scale synthesis. Many biotech breakthroughs now rely on reliable intermediates with proven provenance and performance in both kilogram and ton quantities. We value close technical partnerships with our buyers; sharing advance notice of cycle changes or experimental runs allows us to align production proactively, trimming wasted time and off-specification materials. Open lines of communication, grounded in facts rather than marketing hype, will always serve both sides better than glossy catalog promises.

    Our in-house analytical capabilities expand just as fast as industry requirements do. With investments in software-driven batch tracking, spectroscopy, and chromatography, we guarantee transparency and speed in both documenting and meeting stringent customer needs. Each improvement—a new HPLC method, faster impurity quantitation, or smarter electronic reporting—grows directly from customer input and the lived experience of our plant teams.

    Conclusion: Real-World Value and Commitment to Excellence

    4-Nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride may appear on a supplier list or a product catalog as just one more intermediate. To those of us who produce it day in, day out, it remains much more—a reflection of our manufacturing standards, our respect for user needs, and our willingness to learn from each batch. Our role extends far beyond simply converting raw materials: We help shape the outcomes of fundamental research, large-scale medicine manufacturing, and specialty chemical innovation, all built upon chemistry done right the first time.

    Continual improvement, accountability to our users, and respect for both the scientific process and safety form the core of our approach to 4-nitrobenzylamine hydrochloride. As both users and manufacturers, we know every critical process, from handling to application, only succeeds when built on real-world experience and dedication to constant betterment. This is how we make a compound that stands apart from alternatives—not just by specification, but by consistent performance and trust earned batch after batch.