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4-Nitrobenzeneethanol

    • Product Name 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol
    • Alias 4-(2-Hydroxyethyl)nitrobenzene
    • Einecs 221-978-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    657609

    Cas Number 619-73-8
    Molecular Formula C8H9NO3
    Molar Mass 167.16 g/mol
    Appearance Yellow to orange solid
    Melting Point 73-76 °C
    Boiling Point 310 °C (decomposes)
    Density 1.30 g/cm³
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Flash Point 157 °C
    Refractive Index 1.578 (predicted)
    Iupac Name 2-(4-nitrophenyl)ethan-1-ol
    Pubchem Cid 12824

    As an accredited 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 250g of 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol is supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with a screw cap, labeled with safety information.
    Shipping **Shipping Description:** 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. Store and transport at room temperature, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Handle according to local, national, and international regulations for hazardous chemicals. Ensure proper labeling and provide necessary documentation during shipment.
    Storage 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect from light and moisture. Properly label the container and ensure access is limited to trained personnel. Use secondary containment to prevent spillages and environmental contamination.
    Application of 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol

    Applications of 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol in Industrial Manufacturing

    We specialize in the direct production and supply of 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol for industrial sectors with distinct and validated downstream applications. The following segments outline our core client domains, detailing specific regulatory benchmarks, functional incorporation, process entry-points, and target end products associated with each application. Information reflects our on-site technical engagement with customers across global B2B markets.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis for Beta-Blocker APIs

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers frequently utilize 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol as a key intermediate in the multi-step synthesis of selective beta-adrenergic blocking agents. It undergoes sequential reduction, esterification, or coupling, participating in workflows that require precise control over trace impurities and side reactions—particularly during scale-up for regulated active pharmaceutical ingredients such as nebivolol. Formulators define input ratios according to stoichiometric yield, and QC teams implement rigorous in-process controls compliant with global standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP-NF (United States Pharmacopeia – National Formulary)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (EP) monographs for APIs and intermediates
    • FDA CFR Title 21 Part 211 (for finished pharmaceutical production)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Utilized at 0.8–1.1 molar equivalents relative to target side-chain intermediates; variations depend on the desired conversion efficiency and batch scale-up factors

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during nitroarene reduction or side-chain alkylation steps, prior to the formation of the core beta-blocker scaffold

    Final product types

    • Active pharmaceutical ingredients such as nebivolol, metoprolol
    • Semi-finished pharma intermediates for further API elaboration

    2. Fine Chemical Manufacturing for Specialty Dyes

    Chemical dye companies employ 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol to synthesize nitroaromatic intermediates required for the production of high-performance azo and disperse dyes. The compound’s reactive alcohol group facilitates controlled etherification or esterification, allowing for precise chromophore modifications. Compliance includes environmental control during azo-coupling to mitigate byproduct formation, and formulation ratios adjust to the molecular weight of the dye structure under development.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 (for textile chemical safety)
    • European REACH Regulation (EC 1907/2006)
    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL)
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–1.5 parts per 10 parts of diazo or coupling component, with ratio tailored to color depth and fastness requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Added in the early coupling or condensation stage for tailored chromophore modification prior to final dye isolation

    Final product types

    • Azo dyes for polyester fibers
    • Disperse dyes for synthetic textile processing
    • Specialty intermediates for pigment synthesis

    3. Agrochemical Intermediates for Select Herbicide Active Ingredients

    Producers in the agrochemical sector use 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol as an intermediate for constructing nitroaromatic structures in selective herbicide actives. Formulation scientists introduce it during nucleus-building steps, using precise charge ratios to prevent carryover of nitro impurities that could affect environmental toxicology reviews. Downstream chemistries include etherification and subsequent catalytic hydrogenation, with the final step involving formulation into stable actives compatible with bulk blending and field application standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 17025 Testing and Calibration Laboratories
    • Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 (EU Plant Protection Products)
    • China GB 38502-2020—General Rules for Agrochemical Product Quality

    Typical usage ratio

    • Incorporated at 1.0–1.2 molar equivalents per synthetic route, fine-tuned for optimal conversion yield and post-reaction purification

    Downstream process integration

    • Enter process during aromatic backbone assembly, ahead of final hydrogenation or esterification into active ingredient core

    Final product types

    • Acetanilide herbicide technical concentrates
    • Pre-emergent herbicide actives for cereal crop protection
    • Semi-finished agrochemical intermediates

    4. Monomer Precursor for Polymeric Modifiers in Coatings

    Specialty polymer and coating compound manufacturers incorporate 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol as a functionalized monomer precursor to produce nitro-containing resin modifiers. The alcohol and nitro functionalities enable selective polymerization and crosslinking reactions, allowing for the customization of physical attributes such as flexibility, adhesion, or solvent resistance. Production engineers assess the dosage based on the copolymerization kinetics and the intended final performance characteristics.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality management in coatings production)
    • ASTM D16 Standard Terminology for Paint, Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications
    • REACH Regulation (EC 1907/2006) Substances Registration
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (for electrical/electronic appliances)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–0.7 weight percent of total resin formulation; adjusted in response to the target polymer chain length requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed during bulk polymerization or grafting stages of resin synthesis; introduced into the reaction kettle alongside base monomers

    Final product types

    • Nitro-functional resin additives for industrial coatings
    • Polymeric modifiers for automotive paint formulations
    • Adhesion-promoting resins for specialty primers
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Nitrobenzeneethanol: A Practical Solution from a Chemical Manufacturer’s Perspective

    Understanding 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol—Why Quality Begins at the Source

    Working in chemical manufacturing, the story of each product unfolds long before it arrives at a customer’s bench or tank. 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol deserves this kind of attention. Over years spent running reactors and optimizing purification routes, our teams have come to regard this compound not as a simple raw material, but as a fundamental ingredient in fine chemical synthesis and pharmaceutical research. We oversee every step—from sourcing starting materials to quality checks on the final lot—because these choices shape reliability down the line. That’s the real difference when you source directly from a manufacturer.

    The Chemistry That Drives Progress

    4-Nitrobenzeneethanol, with its CAS number 619-73-8, has carved out a reliable niche in advanced chemical transformations. The structure—an ethanol group linked to a nitro-functionalized benzene ring—offers a mix of stability and reactivity. This balance makes it suitable for constructing more elaborate architectures in organic synthesis. We see a dependable demand from laboratories scaling up new drugs, as well as from factories seeking cleaner intermediates for agrochemicals and specialty polymers.

    In our daily workflow, the journey begins with material authentication. Analytical purity isn’t just a checkbox; it’s a shield against downstream issues. Every batch undergoes NMR, HPLC, GC-MS, and melting point analysis before moving on. Trace levels of moisture and unreacted nitrobenzene are held to strict limits—not just to keep up with documentation, but to prevent headaches in customer labs. The less residual solvent or impurity, the smoother the next synthetic step proceeds. Our own work upholds the maxim that product performance comes from consistently high purity.

    Specifications—Built by Experience, Not Just Standards

    Lists of physical parameters do not capture the years spent optimizing each detail. For 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol, our typical purity levels reach upwards of 99%, measured by HPLC and supported with a detailed COA. The substance appears as a pale-yellow crystalline solid, melting in the range of 61–63°C, and dissolves readily in polar organic solvents such as ethanol, methanol, and DMSO. Volatile impurities are minimized during final distillation, allowing for reproducible yields in demanding reactions.

    Handling this compound safely is second nature on our line. Storage tanks maintain it away from heat and direct light, minimizing unwanted byproduct formation. All drums and bottles move through a closed system under exhaust, and personnel receive specific handling guidance based on years of hazard reviews. These routines are not enforced only by regulation. They spring from real examples where a neglected drum, or overlooked label, leads to delays or, in rare cases, safety incidents. As those manufacturing the material, we pay attention because it’s our own process at stake.

    Applications—Opportunities Forged in Practice

    Every year, chemists bring new questions to our technical support line. They ask if 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol can help build a custom ligand, a new active pharmaceutical ingredient, or a polymer backbone with improved flexibility. Our experience says yes; when used as a building block, the material lends itself to reductions, nucleophilic substitutions, and the development of functional intermediates. In former years, one of our pharmaceutical partners used our product to streamline the synthesis of a promising CNS agent, noting less variability in batch process yield compared to material bought from the open market.

    In the laboratory, it often acts as a precursor for nitroarene reductions—converting the nitro group to an amine, followed by coupling or protection steps. Our own chemists have used it for preparing specialty dyes, where the ethanol group enables easy attachment to bulkier aromatic systems, resulting in stable, color-rich compounds that retain vibrancy in light. In polymer science, the nitrobenzyl alcohol core supports chain extension or side-group modification, contributing to thermal stability or solubility in tailored polymer blends.

    The Manufacturer’s Edge—A Commitment to Reliable Supply

    Sourcing makes a difference. Traders and third-party handlers might deliver technically pure material, but small lapses add up. We hear from customers that, with material routed through several warehouses, even tightly sealed cargo can develop trace degradation products. Each handoff means more time in storage and greater chance of contamination. Our direct-to-lab approach eliminates redundancy. Orders leave our facility within days, not weeks. With every shipment, we include a detailed lot history and real-time QC certificates—because when questions arise, speed and transparency resolve issues the fastest.

    Traceability carries weight in regulated industries. During a recent audit from a pharmaceutical client, we opened decades of synthesis logs and batch release data to inspection. We invest in digital systems for tracking, but never ignore the human element. Our site inspectors enforce double-checks before material is packed, and anomaly investigations happen right on the production floor. With a hands-on approach, our team understands not only the ‘how’ but the ‘why’ behind every process adjustment or anomaly resolution.

    What Sets Our 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol Apart—Subtle Details, Significant Advantages

    After years of refining production, we’ve learned what small improvements matter most to academic and industrial customers. Speed of delivery only matters if the product performs as promised. Minor residuals like trace nitrobenzene, leftover ethanol, or transition metals can wreak havoc during catalytic hydrogenations or sensitive coupling reactions. Our purification system—built with precision filtration, staged distillation, and finished with analytical-scale crystallization—reduces those contaminants to near undetectable levels.

    Batch records show less than 200 ppm of water, below 100 ppm for residual solvents, and tightly controlled color and turbidity specs—because a translucent product signals better crystallization control. We’ve sacrificed higher throughput in exchange for this stricter margin: not every facility makes this choice, since optimizing for volume often undermines purity milestones. From our angle, these extra steps keep downstream research on schedule and maintenance costs lower for scaling customers.

    Practical Feedback—Learning from Our Customers’ Experience

    A relationship with frequent users sharpens our process more than any textbook parameter. Over several years, we have collected feedback from bench scientists and process engineers. From one biotech customer, we learned that even a harmless packaging additive might leach into their chromatography column, altering retention times. Since that lesson, we invested in high-inert liners and switched to bottles with minimal extractables. Another partnership flagged slight color gradations under specific lighting during polymerization; after investigation, these were traced to trace isomer content. This led to investment in a new isomer separation step which brought clarity and consistency.

    We value each discussion, be it by call, lab visit, or on-site technical review, since every insight sharpens our offering. Collaborating directly brings more than quality assurances—it fosters practical improvements that save time, reduce waste, and avoid rework. Customers solving complex pharmaceutical or materials challenges trust us not just for a product, but for actionable answers when side reactions or performance drifts occur.

    Reliability—From Small-Scale to Bulk Manufacturing

    Flexibility in supply distinguishes a genuine manufacturer. Project needs shift fast, with some clients ordering grams for R&D trials and others securing hundreds of kilos for pilot scale or production lines. We configure our plant workflows to accommodate these shifts without compromising purity benchmarks. Order fulfillment adapts as demand cycles change, yet each order, large or small, gets tested to the same set of internal release criteria tailored from accumulated batch records. For urgent needs, our technical service team keeps a direct line to production scheduling to expedite lot release—an approach made possible by managing our own supply chain.

    Bulk orders pass through intensified QC checks, including full spectra review and thermal analysis on retention samples archived for several years. Experience says that investing in this level of documentation pays off—once, a regular bulk customer faced unexpected byproduct issues, which we traced back using archived analytical data. Our records let us identify a specific production anomaly and pivot future batches to avoid similar issues. This wrap-around support system stems from our understanding that reliable chemistry comes from close attention at every level.

    Adapting to Evolving Demands and Technological Shifts

    Innovation moves the industry ahead. Over the last decade, we’ve tracked a shift in demand as greener or more energy-efficient processes become standard practice. More clients now ask about lifecycle impacts or the use of renewable feedstocks in their supply. In response, we prioritize solvent recovery, route optimization with minimized waste, and compliance with national and global safety guidelines. Where possible, our team pursues process improvements—tweaking catalysts, reclaiming spent materials, and lowering reaction temperatures to save energy and improve sustainability footprints.

    Documentation on trace contaminants, packaging safety, and process origin supports compliance with regulatory frameworks in the US, EU, and major Asian markets. Independent audits and customer-initiated reviews have both challenged and improved our offerings. Real transparency is built into our operation, enabling users to document and justify sourcing decisions to regulatory bodies—a practical advantage only an engaged manufacturer can provide.

    How Our Product Differs—Beyond the Certificate

    Comparison with other sources often reveals subtle, but important, distinctions. One difference stems from product aging. Direct shipment limits the time between synthesis and end-use, so the reactive ethanol group remains intact and less oxidized. This property matters in sensitive reductions, where a degraded starting material can stall progress or introduce confounding byproducts. We package 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol under inert gas and store it cool right until carrier pickup. For specialty applications, our technicians provide advice on stability testing or reprocessing of returned stocks—practical know-how from real-world experience.

    Some large producers may batch blend to target a spec value, but overlook lot-to-lot consistency. We maintain every batch as a discrete entity, with historical data archived and available for customer review. For those integrating the product into technical processes, this helps map variations and trace the origins of rare deviations. This approach cannot be replicated by aggregated trading offices. It stems from managing production—reactor to packing line—under one roof, with technical oversight from chemists and operators who know the product firsthand.

    Looking to New Applications—A View from the Production Floor

    The next chapter for 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol isn’t just about quantity, it’s about unlocking new transformations. Inquiry from customers working on photoresponsive polymers, smart coatings, or medical imaging reveal promising undertakings. By tweaking synthetic conditions in-house, we customize particle size, control solvent residues, and adjust color thresholds for niche projects. We are ready to support further development into high-value end uses, bringing not just product but process insight for collaborators who seek more than off-the-shelf commodities.

    Working with small and mid-sized innovators, our engineers and scientists share lessons from our own labs. Testing under actual production conditions, sharing representative analytical spectra, and consulting on downstream purification or storage brings an added dimension rarely available from mass-market suppliers. This exchange of information has led to new uses for 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol in advanced materials and diagnostic research—testament to a relationship between application-driven research and responsive manufacturing.

    Addressing Ongoing Challenges—Practical Solutions on the Ground

    Each process improvement brings new hurdles. Batch-to-batch reproducibility can waver with raw material inconsistency; seasonal variation in precursor availability can change material handling parameters. To manage this, we regularly audit suppliers, and adjust in-process controls to spot trends before they reach finished product. Vertical integration—where feasible—lets us exert control over feedstock availability and standardization. Such measures let us weather market fluctuations without degrading the reliability that customers have come to expect.

    Logistics and delivery form another friction point. Long transports introduce risk—temperature swings and vibration can alter crystal morphology. We minimize this by handling most deliveries through trusted logistics firms, tracked door to door, and offering climate-stable packaging. Rapid response to delivery issues—calling our support team triggers an immediate review and, if necessary, a replacement batch dispatched on priority. This level of responsiveness grows out of direct accountability, not hedged by intermediaries.

    Building Trust—A Shared Commitment to Quality and Safety

    As technical requirements grow and regulations tighten, product value derives as much from partnership as it does from chemical purity. Longstanding customers cite the value of real-time process updates, lot traceability, and technical troubleshooting that comes straight from the production team. Each request or complaint becomes a prompt for practical review—whether packaging integrity, storage optimization, or contingency planning for interrupted processes.

    Fielding safety and environmental inquiries, we draw from our own hazard assessments and incident reviews. All product batches are supported by up-to-date safety and compliance data, and our teams continuously train on control measures. Emergency responses get managed by staff who’ve handled the material on the ground, not just as paperwork guides. This direct channel simplifies the often-complex world of regulatory compliance for research institutes and production plants alike.

    Conclusion—Delivering Value That Goes Beyond a Molecule

    We see 4-Nitrobenzeneethanol not merely as an item in a catalog, but as a linchpin in countless research and production stories. From the shop floor to the client lab, every batch reflects hours of labor, diligence in quality control, and dialogue with the chemists who depend on reliable performance. Years of experience have shown that technical progress in chemical synthesis grows out of care—care in purification, care in shipment, and care in responding to feedback. Choosing a manufacturer’s supply builds confidence not only in the material, but in the people and processes behind it. As science evolves, those on the ground—making, testing, and shipping the product—play a quiet but critical part in every discovery.