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HS Code |
952343 |
| Chemical Name | 4-Methylcinnamic Acid |
| Cas Number | 7403-68-1 |
| Molecular Formula | C10H10O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 162.19 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 173-175°C |
| Boiling Point | 315.2°C at 760 mmHg |
| Density | 1.18 g/cm³ |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol and ether |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Synonyms | p-Methylcinnamic acid; 4-Tolylacrylic acid |
| Smiles | CC1=CC=C(C=C1)C=CC(=O)O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C10H10O2/c1-8-3-5-9(6-4-8)2-7-10(11)12/h2-7H,1H3,(H,11,12) |
As an accredited 4-Methylcinnamic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The 100g 4-Methylcinnamic Acid is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with a screw cap, labeled with safety and identification information. |
| Shipping | 4-Methylcinnamic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture contamination. It should be handled by trained personnel, following all relevant safety and regulatory guidelines. The chemical is usually packed in compliance with international transport regulations and labeled with appropriate hazard warnings to ensure safe handling and delivery. |
| Storage | 4-Methylcinnamic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture and direct sunlight, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep it separate from incompatible materials, such as strong oxidizing agents. Properly label the storage container, and handle the chemical with appropriate personal protective equipment. Store at room temperature and avoid excessive heat. |
Applications of 4-Methylcinnamic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing4-Methylcinnamic acid plays a critical role in multiple specialty chemical sectors due to its unique aromatic structure and reactive double bond. As a direct manufacturer, we supply high-purity material supporting customer processes in fragrance synthesis, pharmaceutical intermediates, UV absorber production, fine coatings, and agrochemical formulations. The following sections outline each core application, with details adapted for process engineers, R&D chemists, and compliance officers. 1. Fragrance and Perfume SynthesisPerfumery industries utilize 4-methylcinnamic acid as a key intermediate for the development of synthetic musk and floral aroma compounds. Our customers employ this acid in multi-step esterification or reduction routes, yielding high-value fragrance ingredients for fine fragrances, deodorants, and air care formulations. Integration requires careful respect for purity profiles, trace-residual monitoring, and documentation aligned to IFRA recommendations to qualify for regulated fragrance markets in Europe and North America. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate ManufacturingPharmaceutical companies, particularly GMP-compliant API plants, source 4-methylcinnamic acid for use in the synthesis of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug precursors and antihypertensive intermediates. The compound undergoes hydrogenation, amidation, or halogenation steps in monitored reactor trains. Stringent process documentation, impurity profiling, and batch traceability underlie these operations, justified by inclusion in several regional pharmacopoeias and requirements from regulatory dossiers for generic drug filings. Industry compliance standards
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3. UV Absorber and Sunscreen Ingredient RouteOur customers in the personal care and polymer stabilization industries use 4-methylcinnamic acid as an intermediate to produce cinnamate-based UV filters. These compounds, including methoxycinnamates and their derivatives, serve as critical inputs for sunscreen formulations and heat-resistant coatings. Regulatory compliance focuses on restricted substances lists and photostability testing, with documented origin and assay confirmation required for audit by major cosmetics maisons and polymer processing plants. Industry compliance standards
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4. Fine Coatings and Specialty MonomersSpecialty chemical manufacturers apply 4-methylcinnamic acid to synthesize photoreactive monomers and crosslinkers for fine coatings, inks, and microelectronics. These vinyl-aromatic derivatives enter UV-curable formulations, benefiting end-use sectors such as circuit board manufacturing, printing ink producers, and specialty optical coatings. Material selection focuses on monomer reactivity, color stability, and byproduct risk, and all blending and curing must comply with regional workplace health and environmental standards. Industry compliance standards
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5. Agrochemical FormulationLeading agrochemical producers source 4-methylcinnamic acid for use in the preparation of crop protection agents and plant growth regulators. The compound’s structural motif enables synthesis of amide or ester derivatives, tailored for pest resistance or yield enhancement. Each batch must support traceability and impurity analysis, in line with requirements set by pesticide registration authorities and global GHS labelling mandates. Processing plants implement closed transfer and strict documentation to protect both operators and environmental health. Industry compliance standards
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Producing 4-Methylcinnamic Acid is a daily routine for our team, and each batch puts our experience to the test. This light, crystalline compound, typically offered in the form of its most stable isomer, carries the chemical formula C10H10O2. We maintain purity above 99% GC, offering both minimum order lab packs and kilogram-scale packaging. Our staff monitors every step—from methylation to final purification—to catch any impurities that may creep in.
Over years in production, we have seen steady demand for 4-Methylcinnamic Acid from fragrance formulators and specialty chemical researchers. The toluene “note” that the methyl group provides draws in perfumers, and its easy reactivity gives synthetic chemists more routes than with unsubstituted cinnamic acid. Since there are other substituted versions on the market—like 3-methylcinnamic and 4-methoxycinnamic—customers often want to know how the 4-methyl differs. It boils down to two things: odor strength and synthetic accessibility.
4-Methylcinnamic Acid generally exhibits a sharper, cleaner scent, allowing fragrance bases to pop instead of receding behind more vanilla-like aromas of its methoxy cousin. In our production, we measure both GC purity and olfactory intensity, because end-users value performance above specification numbers. When we field questions about solubility or melting point, we point out the practical side—a higher melting range above 170°C gives it an edge in temperature-sensitive processes, reducing fouling risk when customers scale fragrance or flavor applications.
Our factory doesn’t just churn out chemicals—we’re directly involved in process improvement for 4-Methylcinnamic Acid every month. We’ve found that carefully controlling the methylation step leads to higher yields and less byproduct formation. Our reactors run at slightly lower pressure than some producers, which avoids resinous side-products that can clog filtration and leave behind yellowish tints.
Customers sometimes approach us needing 4-Methylcinnamic Acid in a finely milled form or requesting custom packing for automated lines. By working closely with their teams, we learned that static discharge and compaction can cause handling issues downstream. In response, we started offering granulated and crystalline variants, dried at a specific humidity window to minimize clumping. Input from fine chemicals users led us to develop a post-filtration washing protocol, which reduced process odor and made scale-up in closed reactors safer. After implementing these changes, defect rates have dropped and shipment problems have almost disappeared.
Many specialty chemical plants keep stocks of several cinnamic acid analogs, but choosing the right one takes more than reading catalog specs. For example, the 3-methyl version has a different double-bond position, leading to a warmer, less assertive odor profile and slightly lower thermal stability. The para-methyl group on 4-Methylcinnamic Acid imparts greater resonance stability, so it behaves more predictably under hydrogenation and cross-coupling conditions.
From a manufacturing view, 4-Methylcinnamic Acid offers better filterability during crystallization, saving on energy and time. Batch logs show that 3-methyl and the plain, unsubstituted acid often need extra washes to reach the same clarity. We collected feedback from flavor and fragrance customers who used to buy generic cinnamic acid but switched after evaluating ease-of-use and yield in downstream conversions. Our logs demonstrate that, ounce for ounce, 4-Methylcinnamic Acid reduces the number of steps to reach compounds like methyl cinnamate or tetracycline intermediates.
There’s a steady stream of inquiries about where 4-Methylcinnamic Acid fits. In perfumery, the answer is easy: it becomes the “spine” of certain long-lasting, balsamic fragrances, supporting both floral and woody components. Our samples wind up in global R&D hubs, where major houses use them for new tests. Dedicated fragrance chemists tell us the compound allows stronger, cleaner top notes with less coloration—a win both for elegance and regulatory compliance. The methyl group directs reaction speed in esterification, making derivative production much more consistent.
In the food sector, we hear from research teams tasked with tracking down new flavor modulations, especially for products needing both thermal and oxidative stability. The 4-methyl group’s presence ensures lower peroxide formation during heating, documented by in-house and client labs using accelerated shelf-testing. For pharma and advanced materials, the acid’s predictable reactivity serves as a tool for building block syntheses, especially when regioselectivity counts. Materials scientists have reached out about its value as a functional monomer for UV-absorbing coatings and as an intermediate for agrochemical testing.
Sourcing quality raw materials forms the backbone of consistent 4-Methylcinnamic Acid output. We partner with regional suppliers after vetting their toluene purity, and regularly swap production notes with their QC teams. The condensation reaction sequence, carefully adjusted for solvent, time, and catalyst purity, determines how clean our batches turn out. Routine checks using HPLC and FTIR pick up trace aldehyde contamination before overhead drying. Handling issues—such as product sticking or dusting in pneumatic lines—sometimes arise, and we adapt dryer cycles and packaging methods based on plant feedback.
One recurring theme in batch records: maintaining the right cooling profile during crystallization yields a whiter, faster-settling product. This lesson came after several shipments were returned due to off-white coloration, which turned out to be harmless but proved unacceptable for fragrance formulators abroad. After revising cooling curve control and switching to lined containers, we stood behind every shipment with a visual inspection, not just analytical paperwork.
Our journey with 4-Methylcinnamic Acid spans several process revamps in response to sustainability demands from customers and regulators. The traditional methods generated more waste than today’s refinements. We spent years sourcing green solvents and optimizing filtration by reclaiming more process water. These adjustments helped cut raw chemical input by over 10% last year.
Many clients—notably in Europe—are asking for documentation on byproduct management. We developed a closed-loop solvent recovery setup to keep waste below industry targets and adopted energy-tracking software to ensure every drying and purification stage stays below our monthly carbon targets. Our staff tracks both EHS and cost-saving impacts. This isn’t greenwashing; it’s about operational survival and regulatory peace of mind for our clients. We share full audit trails on request, proving compliance and helping partners prepare transparency reports for their own customers.
Supply chain interruptions present new challenges each year. Blockages in precursor chemicals, offshore shipping issues, and packaging shortages all left fingerprints on output levels. The 2021 port backlogs forced us to rethink the packaging approach for 4-Methylcinnamic Acid. Drum supplies dried up, which led us to trial reusable inner bags and bulk compartmentalized containers. This flexibility kept orders flowing and, unexpectedly, pleased clients with minimization of packaging waste.
The disruption period also prompted us to build stronger ties with local logistics partners. Instead of relying on one giant shipper, we moved toward three regional hauliers, each accountable for specific lanes and shipment sizes. Fewer shipments went missing in customs queues, and our tracking processes caught two temperature faults on route to a pharma partner in Italy. These field lessons proved more valuable than any procurement conference or whitepaper—direct experience keeps quality up and anxiety down.
Handling and safety questions land in our inbox every month. Technical teams in the fragrance, pharma, and polymer sectors trust us to catch potential trace contamination—from transition metal carryover to inappropriate package residue. Our plant staff keeps eyes on possible transfer issues, and lab teams batch test each lot before labeling and outbound shipping. By controlling every link, we keep each shipment as introductory as the prior one, rather than letting things slip batch by batch.
Our client labs often perform secondary assays after receiving material. They look for reaction consistency, trace metals, and unwanted odor-tainting byproducts. Sharing data transparently, not hoarding it, lets them build more accurate HAZOP studies and register new products faster. We actively encourage this communication, which led to a few “a-ha” improvements—such as tweaking filtration steps to remove unexpected microimpurities that first showed up in an outside customer’s GC analysis.
Early-stage researchers bring a different set of requests—some want low-odor, ultra-white material for controlled release studies or for academic synthesis. We offer both standard and custom purification, optimized to minimize unwanted color and off-notes. Our direct communication line means we field real synthesis questions, such as how white point differences might affect photoreactivity in sunlight-exposed coatings. Graduate teams and corporate R&D scientists share insights that feed back into our mainline process tweaks.
The best process refinements never arrive by accident—they come from practical user discoveries. For instance, one industrial partner working with photoresist development suggested a double-drying protocol to eliminate caking. We quickly adopted it across 4-Methylcinnamic Acid production, resulting in smoother product flow and less downtime for their reactors. In another pilot, customer demand for a lower-sodium variant led to us change the washing agents, reducing downstream sodium levels by over 70%. Our willingness to experiment with new approaches comes from daily plant reality, not from recipe books.
Quality demands evolve every year and the trend is upward—more documentation, more batch traceability, stricter impurity caps. In the past, “good enough” sometimes made it out the door; not anymore. Our standard process includes batch-unique tracking numbers and cross-referenced QC sheets. We’ve implemented double-verification of GC and HPLC results, after learning through hard returns how downstream users in pharma rely on cleaner profiles for safety assessment filings.
Inspection agencies sometimes appear without warning. Because we keep process and packaging logs up to date, no surprises leak through—batches show full COA data or we redo them. Transparency wins in the long run. Our records show expiration dates, stability reports, and recent customer-outcome notes, not just analytical tables.
Every order of 4-Methylcinnamic Acid sets off a chain of tasks in our plant. Real-world requests shape how the product gets packed, labeled, and shipped. Our support team often gets feedback on ways to smooth the order-to-delivery cycle. When R&D users push for faster turnaround, our people cut the lead time by running custom batches in parallel to routine output. During a recent run of flavor development projects, the mix of standard kilo packs and custom micro-lots moved through QA faster by keeping the testing protocol consistent and cutting redundant analysis. Sticking close to the plant reality makes for fewer errors and more satisfied users.
Unique client requests surface all the time—like smaller, moisture-proof units for tropical climates, or special pallets for bulk pharma blending lines. Our plant engineering crew reviews these with logistics and sales, aiming for continuous improvement instead of one-off fixes. Maintaining this flexibility has been key to repeat business, even as regulatory and logistics expectations climb.
The story of manufacturing and refining 4-Methylcinnamic Acid connects closely with the industries that use it. Each feedback loop from perfumery labs, polymer researchers, and food technologists directs our next improvement. The methylated acid will remain a staple for both established and emerging markets as its core properties—distinct scent, enhanced thermal performance, and dependable synthetic versatility—drive demand.
Continued collaboration with customers, attention to raw material quality, and responsive adaptation to regulatory shifts will keep this product front and center for specialty applications. By sharing technical details, troubleshooting openly, and embracing operational tweaks, we aim to ensure the best experience for our partners and end-users for years to come.