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HS Code |
473216 |
| Cas Number | 913-94-4 |
| Molecular Formula | C11H12O |
| Molecular Weight | 160.21 g/mol |
| Synonyms | 4-Methyltetralone, 4-Methyl-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-naphthalenone |
| Appearance | Yellow to brownish solid |
| Melting Point | 39-42 °C |
| Boiling Point | 145-146 °C at 14 mmHg |
| Density | 1.08 g/cm³ |
| Solubility In Water | Insoluble |
| Smiles | CC1CCc2cccc(C1=O)c2 |
As an accredited 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone is packaged in a 100g amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and hazard labeling. |
| Shipping | 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone is shipped in sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent contamination and ensure safety. Packages are labeled according to regulatory guidelines, with documentation for safe handling and transport. It is shipped under controlled temperature and protected from light and moisture, complying with national and international chemical transport regulations. |
| Storage | 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and sources of ignition. Keep away from strong oxidizing agents. Store at room temperature, protected from direct sunlight. Ensure proper labeling and use secondary containment to prevent leaks or spills. Follow all relevant chemical storage regulations and safety guidelines. |
Applications of 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone in Industrial Manufacturing4-Methyl-1-Tetralone serves as a specialized building block for key organic synthesis routes across the fine chemicals industry, advancing value chains in fragrance production, pharmaceutical intermediates, agricultural actives, and dye manufacturing. We detail primary application pathways below, focusing exclusively on established commercial end uses according to industrial practice. 1. Synthesis of Musk Fragrance IntermediatesMajor fragrance houses and aroma chemical producers use this compound as a precursor in the synthesis of synthetic musks, particularly tonalide and related macrocyclic musks. The compound enters at the condensation and cyclization stages of the multi-step synthesis, where its structural features help define scent profiles critical for fine fragrance and personal care formulations. Usage parameters often depend on the desired musk class and purity required by household and cosmetic standards. Industry compliance standards
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2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Cardiovascular AgentsThis material functions as a key intermediate in the commercial manufacture of certain naphthalene-based pharmaceutical actives, including select beta-blocker APIs and antihypertensive compounds. Process chemists leverage its core structure for further functionalization via alkylation, amination, and reduction, with strict adherence to cGMP frameworks to maintain purity and batch traceability throughout process scale-up. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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3. Industrial Dye Intermediate for Anthraquinone DerivativesIn the colorant and specialty dye industry, this compound provides a useful synthon for the production of high-performance blue and violet anthraquinone dyes. Its methyl group facilitates regioselective functionalization steps, optimizing color strength and fastness according to rigorous textile and plastics industry QC protocols. Process batch size and purity requirements align with global regulations for textile and fiber coloration. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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4. Agrochemical Active Intermediate – Insecticide SynthesisLeading crop protection manufacturers incorporate this intermediate in custom synthesis routes for specific tetralone-derived insecticidal active ingredients. Plant scale operations require multi-ton precision input with secure handling and batch verification to meet both regulatory and field efficacy standards. The aromatic core supports downstream halogenation, alkylation, and formulation into stable field-ready pesticide ingredients. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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For decades, precision in the manufacturing of advanced intermediates has driven our team’s daily efforts on the shop floor. Among the many compounds on our production lines, 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone stands out for its reliability. We have seen demand for this material increase year after year, due in large part to its versatility as a building block. While some in the industry may think of it as just another ketone, we know firsthand that key differences set it apart from other similar compounds.
Many of our customers work in pharmaceutical research or insecticide production. They return to 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone because it enables reactions that function smoothly, especially when selectivity and yield matter. Its methyl group at the fourth position brings about subtle shifts in reactivity compared to 1-Tetralone or 5-Methyl-1-Tetralone, which can change synthetic outcomes noticeably. In workups involving Friedel–Crafts acylations, reductions, or oxidations, the response of the substrate often means the difference between efficient downstream conversion and frustrating bottlenecks.
In workshops where process chemists gather over glassware, stories circulate about projects that only reached the finish line after a shift to this specific tetralone. The methyl substituent, for those with their hands deep in practical scale-ups, offers a balance between stability and reactive sites. It does not block crucial positions on the ring, which leaves options open for further transformations. Years ago, I watched a project flounder on a neighboring shop floor using unsubstituted tetralones. After switching to 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone, multi-gram batches started coming off with fewer purification steps and higher yields throughout.
From a manufacturing perspective, we prioritize thorough control at every stage of production. Small details often make big differences. Crude products sometimes look nearly identical, but with 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone, we push for a specification of at least 99% purity, GC-verified, to avoid build-up of minor impurities during further reactions. The yellow crystalline solid has a distinct melting point, and we calibrate our process checks around this marker.
Unlike brokers or traders, who sometimes accept looser specs, we test each batch in house to catch any off-spec material before release. We document every lot so clients can match outcomes between pilot runs and full-scale campaigns. Over a decade of feedback from process chemists and bench researchers confirms that this attention prevents rework and wasted hours in downstream synthesis. In the years when raw material prices spiked, this rigorous approach saved our partners real costs when others had to repeat entire reactions due to unknown contaminants.
Our 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone is typically assigned the internal model number synonymous with its CAS registry number, which ensures clarity across orders. In practice, our output generally maintains a melting range of 40–45°C. Consistency in this range lets our customers plan crystallization and handling steps without surprise. The purity, as measured by gas chromatography and supported with NMR, remains above 99%, far surpassing minimum acceptable standards for most industrial applications. Residual solvent levels fall below 0.1%, matching GMP expectations for pharmaceutical intermediates. Each drum or sealed bottle includes clear batch numbers, analytic results, and full traceability from raw material receipt to packing.
Chemists often compare 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone with the parent tetralone or other methylated derivatives. The position of the methyl group influences the electron density around the ketone, which affects selectivity for nucleophilic additions. In our own laboratory tests, nucleophilic attack at the carbonyl proceeds at a controlled rate, supporting two-step syntheses without excessive over-reduction. Experienced process teams recognize these features by the ease with which such reactions may be purified—fewer byproducts, fewer headaches in column chromatography or distillation.
Another subtle point relates to safety and odor. Some isomeric tetralones emit strong, lingering smells that cling to equipment. Our 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone releases a much less harsh odor, which makes it easier to manage in scale-up environments. While the difference may seem minor, it improves working conditions for operators and reduces the risk of olfactory contamination in multipurpose plants. In discussing workflow with our production staff, such practical distinctions determine whether a product remains in rotation for years or gets rejected by the technicians who manage all-day campaigns.
Several years ago, a client faced recurring failures trying to build out a key ring structure for a central nervous system candidate. They struggled with poor yields and complex purification requirements using unsubstituted 1-Tetralone. After consulting with our team, they moved to 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone. The methyl group lowered side product formation during the Grignard addition, and their overall process yield rose dramatically—from under 40% to nearly 70% with minimal byproducts. With better yields and easier post-reaction work-up, timelines shortened and costs dropped. Situations like this highlight why we maintain deep reserves of our product, always meeting validated specs.
Colleagues in the pesticide sector relate another practical benefit: Using 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone as a starting block brings about robust intermediates with resistance to environmental breakdown. Not every chemical offers such a clear improvement in product performance. Farmers and end-users notice longer lasting field results. In discussions with end-users, they bring up lower degradation and more reliable efficacy through growing seasons.
In daily handling, solubility sets the pace for lab and plant operations. Our 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone dissolves readily in most organic solvents—ethyl acetate, toluene, and acetonitrile—all of which are common in chemical syntheses. This simplifies the preparation of concentrated reaction mixtures, reduces time in stirring or heating stages, and avoids the frustration of incomplete dissolutions. In our drum-filling bays, operators appreciate its low dustiness and the clean breakability of the crystalline material, compared to sticky or hygroscopic alternatives.
Some off-brand products introduce variable hydrate formation or unexpected color. With our process, we hold moisture below threshold levels so customers don’t face unpredictable performance batch to batch. We learned long ago that minute differences in water content ripple across multistep synthetic projects, so we chase down the cause of even small deviations, whether through improving our drying process or enhancing packaging to fend off humidity.
Across the years, we have experienced disruptions tied to transportation strikes, customs inspections, and international crises. In every case, uninterrupted delivery of reliable intermediates anchors customer trust. For 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone, we keep full redundancy across production sites and validated suppliers for raw materials, so spikes in market demand or geopolitical risk do not rattle our output. Partners often ask for dual-source documentation or staggered shipment patterns; we make these a default, rather than an extra, to smooth out procurement schedules.
Clients who have encountered third-party traders or spot market resellers frequently report variability in material quality or documentation. Some receive drum lots with unclear labeling, missing certificates, or mismatches between sample and main consignment. We invest in batch-by-batch data retention because gaps here break production cycles and hurt on-time delivery. Our records go back decades, and we offer clients full transparency—an approach born from feedback and factory-floor reality, not regulatory box-ticking.
Sustainability issues often come up with aromatic intermediates, especially as environmental standards grow stricter. Years ago, we redesigned stages of our production to capture and recycle more solvents, cut emissions, and recover energy from side reactions. While other providers sometimes shift these burdens to downstream users, we build pollution control at the source. Local environmental authorities review and audit our processes, and we have upgraded waste management infrastructure multiple times to keep emissions and effluent below legal limits. Our experience with public reporting means clients will not face compliance headaches linked to sourced intermediates.
We also reformulated our cleaning procedures to minimize hazardous solvent use, introducing more water-based wash solutions when possible. The pressure to “green” the chemistry chain is not going away, and we continue to invest in process upgrades so customers benefit from safer, more responsible sourcing.
Research teams at our company regularly test 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone in emerging synthetic methodologies. Recently, a partner in the university sector used our product to explore asymmetric hydrogenation. Our lot, characterized by low impurity profiles, allowed for stereochemical results with minimal off-pathway hydrogenation. Open feedback from these teams points directly toward practical improvements: According to a bench chemist, repeat runs using our lot and a competitor’s batch revealed smoother baseline in chromatograms and higher endpoint conversion, in part due to the contaminant-free profile.
It is not uncommon for some manufacturers to overlook detailed customer feedback, but we hold monthly reviews with process teams—both internal and from key clients. If complaints or questions emerge, we trace them back through full documentary trail. Quality assurance never boils down to a one-time certificate; it means listening to the people making and using our material, understanding scrap rates and operational hurdles, and directly addressing anything we can change, whether in purification, packaging, or logistics.
Over time, we found that 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone held up best in heavy-duty, sealed containers that resist light and moisture ingress. Years ago, we tested lighter packaging to trim shipping weight, but found an uptick in customer complaints about color shifts or subtle degradation. This direct feedback led us to use only reinforced drums with tamper-evident seals. Every container includes deeper barriers and is filled in controlled-environment rooms to cut risk from airborne contaminants. In our own hands, this maintained product consistency in extended storage—critical for research groups that may draw from the same lot for months at a time during a long synthesis campaign.
Chemical manufacturing has no room for shortcuts. On the plant floor, operators interact with 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone using appropriate PPE, just as with all aromatic ketones. Experience proves that this compound presents few acute hazards when handled properly. Our safety data sheets, shaped by MSDS standards and actual on-site monitoring, guide plant procedures and storage. We monitor air quality in the filling bays to keep solvent vapor below regulatory limits, and we employ closed transfer systems to protect operators from accidental contact or inhalation. Ongoing joint drills with safety teams and regular equipment inspections form the backbone of a safe operation.
We have no trouble answering questions from regulatory inspectors, because our SOPs reflect years of continuous improvement, rooted as much in lived experience as in documentation. Where deviations appear, we launch direct reviews and report findings to partners, a practice that has kept our safety record clean through annual audits.
Lately, synthetic chemists are pushing 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone into less traditional reactions—spirocyclic core assembly, photochemical routes, and even as a precursor in chiral molecule manufacturing. Universities, startup ventures, and established pharmaceutical firms alike are finding new pathways that benefit from the methyl group’s position and electronic effects. Our technical teams keep pace by collaborating with R&D teams who bring us early batches for pilot testing or ask for insights on scalability from grams to tons.
Some startup clients enter with limited formulation knowledge but high hopes. In these cases, our specialists break down the steps, relay filtration tips, and share lessons from large-scale runs. Seasoned chemists rely on our experience scaling reactions from flask to reactor, accounting for subtle shifts in stirring, temperature control, and quench timing. That hands-on support differentiates raw intermediates from reliable, process-ready building blocks.
In conference meetings, roundtable sessions, and industry forums, the importance of traceable, high-quality building blocks comes up time and again. Colleagues recount the headaches of starting with poor intermediates: extended reaction times, erratic quality, lots tied up at customs due to incomplete documentation, and sometimes full-scale process shutdowns. A research director from a major generic drug manufacturer described how ups and downs in material quality added weeks to a project’s timeline, affecting regulatory filings and eventual launch dates. In follow-up exchanges, customers who moved to our 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone often return with feedback about streamlined production, fewer deviations, and easier post-processing.
We take pride in real, documented results: less downtime, fewer lost batches, and more consistent product performance throughout seasons, regulatory cycles, and market ups and downs.
Sourcing chemical intermediates no longer means just finding a datasheet match. Supply reliability, traceability, environmental stewardship, and technical feedback all weigh in the decision to source and resupply. Our focus remains on day-in, day-out production realities: pulling consistent material out of reactors, providing redress for any issues, and learning from customer process feedback rather than hiding behind paperwork.
For those seeking a partner, not just a supplier, our track record with 4-Methyl-1-Tetralone stands as a reflection of real-world expertise—facts built from years of actual handling, process scaling, and honest engagement with anyone aiming to push the boundaries of modern chemistry. We invite discussion, pilot requests, and collaborative troubleshooting, drawing direct from decades of experience and a commitment to constant improvement.