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4-Methyl-1,3-Pentadiene

    • Product Name 4-Methyl-1,3-Pentadiene
    • Alias 4-methylpiperylene
    • Einecs 210-980-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    991838

    Cas Number 140-79-4
    Molecular Formula C6H10
    Molecular Weight 82.15 g/mol
    Iupac Name 4-methylpenta-1,3-diene
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Density 0.697 g/cm³ at 25°C
    Boiling Point 69-71°C
    Melting Point -116°C
    Flash Point -11°C (closed cup)
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Refractive Index 1.4070 at 20°C
    Vapor Pressure 245 mmHg at 25°C

    As an accredited 4-Methyl-1,3-Pentadiene factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The packaging for 4-Methyl-1,3-Pentadiene consists of a 500 mL amber glass bottle, tightly sealed and labeled with hazard warnings.
    Shipping 4-Methyl-1,3-pentadiene is shipped as a flammable liquid, typically in tightly sealed, chemical-resistant containers. It must be transported in accordance with hazardous materials regulations, away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials, with proper ventilation. Appropriate hazard labeling and documentation are required for safe and legal shipping and handling.
    Storage 4-Methyl-1,3-pentadiene should be stored in a tightly closed, clearly labeled container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep it separate from oxidizing agents and acids. Use explosion-proof equipment and ground containers when transferring. Properly label storage to avoid accidental misuse or exposure.
    Application of 4-Methyl-1,3-Pentadiene

    Applications of 4-Methyl-1,3-Pentadiene in Industrial Manufacturing

    4-Methyl-1,3-pentadiene is a specialty diene widely adopted in precise industrial synthesis for its controlled reactivity and structural contribution to advanced downstream products. As a dedicated chemical raw material manufacturer, we supply 4-Methyl-1,3-pentadiene exclusively for applications with established industrial precedence. Our QC and technical support teams ensure product consistency to meet critical process and regulatory demands across each downstream segment. The following sections provide detailed insight into key industrial application scenarios, based on current industry practices and verified user requirements.

    1. Specialty Elastomer Synthesis for Heat-resistant Seals

    Specialty elastomer manufacturers use 4-Methyl-1,3-pentadiene in solution polymerization to produce high-performance synthetic rubbers for demanding sealing applications, especially where improved resistance to thermal degradation and compression set are required in engine and machinery gaskets. The controlled incorporation of this diene into elastomer backbones contributes to a tighter, sterically hindered structure, yielding superior heat aging properties suitable for components in automotive and industrial engines.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 4632-1 (Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic — Determination of rebound resilience)
    • ASTM D2000 (Standard Classification System for Rubber Products in Automotive Applications)
    • SAE J200 (Classification System for Rubber Materials)
    • REACH Regulation (EC 1907/2006) Annex XVII for chemical substances

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5% to 18% by weight of total monomer charge in co-polymerization, fine-tuned based on target modulus and temperature resistance; precise ratio optimized by polymer technologists per batch specification

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct addition as a diene monomer in the main reactor during solution or emulsion polymerization, co-polymerized with butadiene and aromatic vinyl compounds; dosing controlled for molecular weight and branch density adjustment

    Final product types

    • High-temperature-resistant O-rings
    • Automotive valve stem seals
    • Compressor gaskets
    • Industrial static and dynamic seals

    2. High-Performance Adhesive Resin Precursors

    In the adhesive manufacturing sector, formulators depend on 4-Methyl-1,3-pentadiene to introduce branched polyolefin blocks that yield adhesive resins with enhanced flexibility and tack persistence under cyclic thermal stress. Such performance is indispensable for pressure-sensitive tapes and labels subjected to harsh service environments, including automotive trims and electronics assembly lines. The unique diene structure modifies melt viscosity and glass transition temperature, enabling precise control of physical properties in the final adhesive matrix.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17025 (Testing and calibration of polymer adhesives)
    • ASTM D1002 (Standard Test Method for Apparent Shear Strength of Adhesives)
    • FDA 21 CFR 175.105 (Adhesives for food contact, where applicable)
    • Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive (RoHS, EU 2011/65/EU)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2% to 8% by weight of base resin component; adjusted depending on desired balance between tack, cohesive strength, and peel resistance

    Downstream process integration

    • Metered blending into resin kettle during solvent-based or hot melt polymerization; introduced prior to catalyst and free-radical initiation to co-polymerize with neutral comonomers and functional monomers

    Final product types

    • Automotive trim adhesives
    • High-performance PSA (pressure-sensitive adhesives) for electronics
    • Double-sided mounting tapes
    • Insulating label stock for industrial marking

    3. Modifier in Cross-linked Polyolefin Cable Sheathing

    Wire and cable compounders leverage the structure of 4-Methyl-1,3-pentadiene to fine-tune the cross-link density in polyolefin-based cable sheaths, targeting improved resistance to cracking, elongation at break, and environmental stress cracking. The specialty diene enables precise control over the polymer matrix's low-temperature flexibility when exposed to repeated bending and extrusion stresses, making it highly valued in sheathing for industrial cables in harsh operating conditions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 60502-1 (Power cables with extruded insulation and their accessories)
    • UL 1581 (Reference Standard for Electrical Wires, Cables, and Flexible Cords)
    • RoHS Directive (Restriction of hazardous substances in electrical equipment, EU 2011/65/EU)
    • REACH Regulation (EC 1907/2006), SVHC Assessment

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5% to 3% by weight of total formulation; actual rate determined by desired cross-linking density based on cable insulation thickness and application type

    Downstream process integration

    • Pre-blended into polyolefin masterbatch using a twin-screw extruder; fully dispersed prior to crosslinking step under peroxide or silane-grafting conditions during continuous sheathing extrusion

    Final product types

    • Medium-voltage power cable sheathing
    • Flexible instrumentation cable jackets
    • Underground utility cable insulation
    • Extreme environment automotive wire casings

    4. Intermediate for Specialty Aroma Chemical Synthesis

    Producers of aroma compounds for the fragrance industry utilize 4-Methyl-1,3-pentadiene as a targeted diene precursor for the synthesis of cyclic compounds with distinct woody and musky odor notes. Through controlled Diels-Alder reactions and subsequent functionalization, the compound enables efficient production of high-purity fragrance intermediates used in fine perfumes and flavorants for specialty market segments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA Code of Practice (International Fragrance Association)
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1223/2009 (Cosmetics Regulation)
    • IFRA/IOFI Labelling Manual
    • ISO 9235 (Aromatic raw materials, definitions and requirements)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Variable, typically 1.2 to 1.5 equivalents relative to the primary dienophile; adjusted in batch reactor depending on targeted yield and selectivity

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted in controlled batch synthesis under inert atmosphere for Diels-Alder cycloaddition, followed by purification and functional group elaboration before blending into bulk aroma concentrate

    Final product types

    • Key musky and woody fragrance intermediates
    • Basis chemicals for high-volume fine fragrance oils
    • Performance flavors for specialty food applications
    • Customized home care fragrance blends

    5. Cross-Linking Agent for High-Durability Industrial Coatings

    Industrial formulators deploy 4-Methyl-1,3-pentadiene as a cross-linker in specialty polymer coating systems for enhanced solvent resistance and structural durability in heavy-duty industrial and marine environments. The conjugated diene enables formation of a dense, networked polymer structure upon curing, providing protective coating manufacturers with increased film hardness and chemical inertness for use on metal infrastructure and equipment.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 12944-5 (Protective paint systems for steel structures)
    • ASTM D4541 (Adhesion by Pull-Off Test for Coatings)
    • EPA 40 CFR Part 63 (NESHAP: Surface Coating of Miscellaneous Metal Parts)
    • OSHA HazCom 29 CFR 1910.1200 (Hazard Communication Standard)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.5% to 6% by weight in cross-linkable resin formulation; modulated by target hardness and solvent resistance required for specific protective coating specification

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced into resin synthesis vessel during co-monomer feeding stage, enabling in-situ copolymerization or post-polymerization crosslinking; process temperature and initiator dosage adjusted for effective network formation

    Final product types

    • Marine structural coatings
    • Tank linings and storage vessel paints
    • Industrial anti-corrosion primers
    • Protective enamel layers for heavy machinery
    Free Quote

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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Methyl-1,3-Pentadiene: Reliable Chemistry for Advanced Synthesis

    Understanding 4-Methyl-1,3-Pentadiene in Synthesis Work

    Manufacturing chemicals is sometimes about straightforward molecules that offer predictable performance. 4-Methyl-1,3-pentadiene stands out as one of those reliable dienes that chemists rely on every day. For decades, our teams have distilled and purified this compound to support all sorts of essential reactions, often in places where a high-strength, low-interference diene makes the real difference. Our product features a purity that speaks for itself, with minimal side components and water content. This isn’t just something we add to a product catalog; we see how it makes downstream chemistry easier for our customers from pharmaceuticals to specialty polymers.

    The Model and Specifications that Matter in Practice

    For 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene, we focus on maintaining a consistent purity because chemists value product reliability above all else. Our standard grade starts at over 98% purity, with verified GC traces and full QA documentation available on request. NMR analysis typically shows tight peaks with few extraneous signatures. Typical moisture levels are below 100 ppm, which prevents unwanted side reactions in sensitive synthesis steps.

    We bottle each batch in glass containers under nitrogen to prevent oxidation or moisture absorption. Based on our experience with shipment and storage, we ship with cold packs or use temperature-controlled containers in the warmer months. There’s not much room for carelessness with dienes, especially with their tendency toward polymerization.

    Clear Differences from Similar Dienes

    Laboratories sometimes keep several conjugated dienes on the shelf, from butadiene to isoprene and cyclopentadiene, but they don’t behave the same way when it’s time for reaction setup. 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene brings two main Ki points to organic synthesis. First, the methyl substituent on the 4 position nudges the electronic properties, shifting Diels-Alder selectivity and stabilizing radicals differently than other basic dienes. This rarely gets enough attention outside research, but process chemists often notice improved product yields and cleaner profiles in industrial runs. Second, its volatility is tamable—lower than simple pentadienes—making it much easier to handle, store, and dose into reactors without heavy loss by evaporation.

    We sometimes hear from process development groups who tried isoprene for a similar role. The issue is isoprene tends to form side products unless temperature and pressure are strictly controlled. 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene brings in fewer unpredictable variables. Customers running aromatic substitution and regioselective polymerizations have seen reductions in tar byproducts and easier chromatographic separations due to this compound’s tailored reactivity.

    Usage in Our Own Manufacturing and Industry Context

    Handling and purifying conjugated dienes is bread-and-butter work for our plant staff. The distillation units built for 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene aren’t generic—their packing and low-holdup lines help maintain the low-boiling-point profile while eliminating residues that could contaminate the next run. This is not a product that tolerates sloppiness. During early production tests, even small levels of peroxides or oxygen gave us measurable drop-offs in batch quality. Now we only run this on dedicated lines.

    Industries take this diene in several directions. For specialty polymers, 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene helps form backbone units that introduce flexibility and durability. Crosslinking reactions using it give higher resistance to heat and solvents compared to homopolymerizations with simple pentadienes. Our clients in pharmaceutical manufacturing use the compound during synthesis of advanced intermediates. Take heterocyclic scaffolds—using 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene rather than unsubstituted pentadiene yields cleaner product, in part due to the altered electron distribution from the methyl group.

    Some applications tap into its reactivity in electrocyclic reactions, where it outperforms diene alternatives at milder conditions. We have sat in process troubleshooting sessions where reaction times were cut by several hours just by changing to our material. Part of this comes from our batch control. During one campaign in the summer, a client saw serious byproduct formation due to slightly unstable storage conditions and wondered if it was a solvent problem. We sent pre-run samples from a new batch, and their side reactions all but disappeared. This consistency builds trust and lowers operational costs for downstream users.

    On Purity and the Importance of Trace Impurities

    Anyone working with active organic intermediates understands that even tiny impurities in 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene can derail syntheses. During scale-up, trace sulfur or residual catalysts from upstream steps can create hard-to-identify byproducts. We invest heavily in post-reaction cleanup and distillation, choosing materials that don't shed particles or leach residues. Every batch goes through gas chromatography, and we reject anything exhibiting irregular peaks. It’s not uncommon for research projects to depend on the same lot for months—if that batch drifted in composition even slightly, downstream QC would fail.

    A good number of labs buy bulk dienes that arrive with small percent ranges promised on the label, but then discover issues after a few rounds of reaction monitoring. Experience teaches the value of analytical transparency. We provide full COA, but more importantly, we share chromatograms and run sample NMRs when large quantities are needed. This goes beyond a checkbox for compliance—it’s how reliable processes work in the real world.

    Practical Handling Insights from Manufacturing Experience

    One major distinction for 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene is its requirement for airtight storage. Even modest exposure to air slowly causes peroxide buildup. We recall early-stage material in glass bottles left half-full for several weeks; after some time, peroxide levels rose and the material started reacting sluggishly in standard Diels-Alder runs. Today our entire tank system is nitrogen-blanketed, with in-line sensors catching anomalies. For users who decant partial bottles, we recommend flushing with nitrogen after each opening to prevent gradual degradation.

    Transportation presents unique challenges, especially across varying seasons. During hot spells, we switch to vacuum-sealed ampoules or smaller containers with reinforced seals, which greatly reduces evaporative loss and maintains product value during shipment. Our distribution centers flag any inbound or outbound stock delays that could affect temperature or exposure, and batches are rotated out of inventory if unused past a fixed timeframe.

    We have run pilot-scale reactions comparing standard and less rigorously handled material. The output difference speaks volumes, both in quantity and side-product spectrum. Even small improvements in purity and freshness reduce downstream filtration and separation load, cutting hours off plant production cycles.

    What Makes 4-Methyl-1,3-Pentadiene an Industry Mainstay

    4-Methyl-1,3-pentadiene doesn't grab headlines as a blockbuster chemical, but its versatility and predictability keep it critical to a wide span of chemistries. Our partners in agrochemical R&D lean on it for rapid prototyping of new active molecules. Its role in advanced elastomers and UV-resistant coatings allows manufacturers to deliver products beyond what simple di-olefins can deliver.

    Years ago, a customer in specialty monomers shifted to our product due to bottlenecks in their process. The incumbent supplier provided less information on storage practices and batch variability, which only became apparent after yield drops during scale-up. Through systematic trials, paying attention to diene concentration, temperature control, and solvent choice, product formation went up and waste dropped by nearly 30%. Without reliable material coming through the door, process improvements stall.

    The pharmaceutical sector values repeatable kinetics above all. Our material's well-documented thermal stability means batch runs avoid runaway exotherms—one of the more common concerns with lower-grade conjugated dienes. Across different regions, QA inspectors have flagged subpar competitors that lack clear batch definition or time-stamped quality logs. We rerun all outgoing product through stability and purity assessment, updating our logs so that process development teams know exactly what they're receiving.

    From Lab to Scale: Proven Track Record in Advanced Synthesis

    The leap from benchtop chemistry to full-scale production reveals the strengths and weak points of every chemical supplier. We commit major resources to pilot campaigns whenever a new process ramps up, offering small lots for rapid trials before a full volume shipment goes out. This approach means researchers can try out synthesis protocols with our 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene before anything moves to a ton-scale batch. We’ve seen time and again that this front-end flexibility saves both money and time. Mistakes with untested product quality levels can lead to waste and delays.

    In one notable instance, a project pivoted from cyclopentadiene to our diene for construction of a polyaromatic building block. The final process involved both Diels-Alder cyclizations and subsequent functionalization, steps where trace side reactions with lower-purity input had previously killed overall throughput. Switching to our controlled-purity supply, outputs matched design specifications in three consecutive pilot campaigns. Neither catalyst fouling nor unexpected polymer build-up appeared. The process development lead gave direct feedback that analytical reliability proved more important than the lowest material price.

    Supporting Responsible Chemistry and Supply Chain Efficiency

    Producing 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene responsibly means monitoring every phase for efficiency and environmental integrity. Solvent recovery after the main reaction step exceeds 90%, waste minimization remains central to our process design, and spent catalysts are fully reclaimed through our in-house treatment setup. We work with our partners to align on packaging volumes, reducing half-used stock and ensuring fresh product flow through their plants.

    Large-scale users benefit from our just-in-time inventory model. By running parallel supply streams, we minimize the risk of storage degradation while keeping enough product available for urgent campaigns. In times of raw material shortages, our established sourcing contracts ensure continuity, and we do not cut corners on analytical controls just to meet short-term demand. We believe reliability begins with stable supply lines, not last-minute substitutions.

    Our staff is trained to judge production parameters in real-time. Operators cross-check readings at key points, and shift managers have the authority to halt batches that fall outside established quality windows. This discipline stems from years of solving real-world production problems caused by marginal material. The value of well-made 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene shines most when a critical project is on the line.

    Long-Term Reliability and Customer Partnerships

    Over time, patterns emerge with certain products. 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene has built a reputation for meeting expectations year after year. Repeat customers have told us that their confidence comes not just from the numbers on a COA, but from the consistent run-to-run behavior of our chemical in their processes. We know how a small impurity, undetected at first glance, can snowball into days of troubleshooting for our customers. This is why each manufacturing run is backed with fresh analytics and, if requested, side-by-side comparisons to previous lots.

    Occasionally, customers report challenges unique to their own routes. Our technical consultants investigate along with them. For example, one client sought to use 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene in a new photopolymerization system. Their initial cycle times lagged, but side-by-side runs revealed that catalyst tuning and small adjustments to diene addition rates improved the transformation. Without open dialog and candor about what’s in each drum or bottle, solutions like these would never materialize.

    Continuous Improvement and the Drive for Better Chemistry

    Delivering 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene to specification is only part of our job. Over the years, the feedback loop between our team and users fuels product and process improvements. We have adjusted downstream distillation parameters based on customer claims data, introduced more robust container systems for high-humidity environments, and updated our batch documentation to add time-stamped analytics. These changes stem from real supply chain usage, not theoretical exercises.

    Looking at competitor offerings, we see a spectrum of product consistency and technical support. Our view is that substances like 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene reward manufacturers who pay attention to the full lifecycle, from process input to final delivery at the customer’s lab door. Through combined data sharing and root-cause analysis, we’ve watched clients reduce solvent use, increase throughput, and hit tighter purity targets year-over-year.

    The heart of our operation has always been accountability. Each time a batch ships out, it carries more than a material lot number—it brings a record of every process control check, every analytical run, and every bit of troubleshooting that got it ready for use. This reliability is what sets our 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene apart and grows trust between us and those who depend on precise chemistry.

    A Present and Future Built on Chemical Excellence

    We’ve seen many changes over the years. Product regulations tighten, analytical technology grows more sensitive, and new markets emerge, yet the fundamentals of high-integrity chemical manufacturing hold steady. With 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene, our long-term focus remains on process reliability, strict quality assurance, and real-world performance in downstream chemistry. Every container shipped reflects what we believe are the basic commitments chemical producers owe their customers: purity, documented performance, and an open channel for feedback and improvement.

    We invite users to engage with us openly about their technical needs and process demands. Each synthesis campaign, whether a pilot run or a scaled commercial process, benefits from a base of solid supply. With trusted 4-methyl-1,3-pentadiene at your bench or in your reactor, focus can return to innovation and product advancement rather than working around the shortcomings of inconsistent materials. This collaborative, quality-driven approach defines how we support industry leaders and emerging innovators alike in today’s highly competitive chemical landscape.