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HS Code |
975109 |
| Cas Number | 104-18-7 |
| Molecular Formula | C9H13NO |
| Molecular Weight | 151.21 |
| Iupac Name | 4-isopropoxyaniline |
| Synonyms | p-Isopropoxyaniline, 4-(Propan-2-yloxy)aniline |
| Appearance | Light yellow to brown liquid |
| Boiling Point | 265-267 °C |
| Melting Point | 19-20 °C |
| Density | 1.045 g/cm3 |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Flash Point | 124 °C |
| Smiles | CC(C)OC1=CC=C(C=C1)N |
| Pubchem Id | 77220 |
| Refractive Index | 1.553 |
As an accredited 4-Isopropoxyaniline factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 4-Isopropoxyaniline is supplied in a 100g amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap and a detailed hazard label. |
| Shipping | 4-Isopropoxyaniline should be shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. Ensure proper labeling in accordance with chemical transport regulations. The package must include safety data sheets (SDS) and use cushioning material to prevent breakage. Store and transport at ambient temperature, following all applicable hazardous materials guidelines. |
| Storage | 4-Isopropoxyaniline should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure storage area is equipped for handling organic chemicals and that all containers are properly labeled to prevent accidental misuse. |
Applications of 4-Isopropoxyaniline in Industrial Manufacturing4-Isopropoxyaniline serves as a crucial intermediate across select industrial sectors, where its unique functional group enables targeted synthesis, precise control during processing, and strong performance in end-use systems. From advanced dyes to specialty agrochemicals, our manufacturing expertise ensures this material integrates smoothly into your downstream production environments, supporting regulatory, quality, and consistency requirements for internationally active producers. 1. High-Performance Azo Dye SynthesisMajor dye and pigment producers use 4-Isopropoxyaniline as an essential coupling component in the synthesis of high-purity azo dyes. Its controlled reactivity supports the creation of stable colorants with excellent shade reproducibility and dye fastness, demanded by textile, leather, and ink formulations. It enters diazotization and subsequent coupling reactions, affecting hue and solubility profiles in industrial pigment lines, especially for applications where fade resistance and lightfastness dictate customer acceptance and regulatory pass. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Intermediate for Herbicide SynthesisOur product is incorporated as a targeted building block in select synthetic routes for herbicidal active ingredients, particularly in the construction of substituted aniline-based molecules. Agrochemical formulators value its purity and para-substitution patterns, enabling predictable reactivity and minimized by-products in chlorination, nitration, or alkylation steps central to active ingredient yields. This helps tight process control for downline blending and finished formulation export requirements. Industry compliance standards
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3. Pharmaceutical Impurity Marker and Process IntermediatePharmaceutical manufacturers utilize 4-isopropoxyaniline as a process-stage marker and intermediate for specific heterocyclic synthesis, particularly in research and commercial campaigns for non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and select kinase inhibitors. Its structure enables precise introduction of isopropoxyphenyl moieties, supporting the development of high-purity APIs where impurity profiling and batch traceability are audited under strict GMP controls. Industry compliance standards
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4. Polymer and Resin Modifier for High-Temperature CoatingsSpecialty resin and polymer manufacturers integrate this material as a functional modifier during synthesis of high-gloss, thermally stable coating systems, benefiting from its aromatic backbone and isopropoxy functionality to tailor molecular flexibility and improve resistance to cracking, discoloration, and chemical attack. Applications focus on wire enamels, high-performance powder coatings, and specialty resin binders for automotive and electrical insulation. Industry compliance standards
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As a chemical manufacturer with decades in aromatic amine production, there are few products as versatile and reliable in day-to-day batch work as 4-Isopropoxyaniline. In our facilities, we oversee every step, including raw material vetting, process parameter safeguards, and finished goods handling. There is a trust that develops over time with certain intermediates—4-Isopropoxyaniline stands out for the consistency we see on the production floor and the confidence it brings to downstream users.
Chemists know the backbone: an aniline core with an isopropoxy group at the para position. Solid at room temperature and presenting as a pale powder, it serves a broad swath of the organic synthesis market. The para-substitution makes it less electron-rich compared to unsubstituted aniline, leading to a different reactivity profile. You notice this immediately in azo coupling and acylation workups. Our 4-Isopropoxyaniline upholds tight specifications on content and purity. Consistency in melting range and point, above 50 degrees Celsius, proves especially important for those scaling up or repeating syntheses.
On a typical workday, operators handle batch records that demand precision and timeliness. Having 4-Isopropoxyaniline supplied straight from synthesis, without passing through extended logistics chains, lets customers anticipate lot-to-lot similarity. For many, laboratory and pilot plant success rides on avoiding surprises—no changes in HPLC patterns, no stray peaks by NMR.
From speaking with plant engineers and lab supervisors, the priorities echo my own: no off-odors, no residual alkali, consistent free base content. It’s one thing to read compliance documents, another to hear feedback that an entire kilo lot performed precisely the same way as the previous order. Our production lines run with fixed distillation and filtration setups, monitoring for even trace impurities.
Our 4-Isopropoxyaniline isn't only about technical grade or reagent grade purity; it’s about repeatable performance in real-world industries. The biggest share goes to pharmaceutical intermediates. Synthesis teams use it in the formation of specific substituted ureas and carbamates where the para-isopropoxy function modulates both reactivity and solubility. Dye and pigment companies report smoother coupling steps with this molecule than with other bulky para-substituted anilines. We have also seen increased inquiries from agrochemical firms seeking better batch yields in small-molecule synthesis.
In the paints and coatings field, 4-Isopropoxyaniline provides certain advantages. Compared with more straightforward anilines or ether anilines, its steric hindrance affects the reactivity profile during curing and crosslink processes, often leading to altered resistance properties or colorfastness. Some clients have modified their formulations after pilot-scale trials using this compound, citing improved performance metrics in the end product.
Colleagues frequently ask — why not stick with unsubstituted aniline? Experience shows that by moving the isopropoxy group into the para-position, the electron density changes enough to differentiate both product yield and selectivity, critical in fine chemical applications. In contrast with 4-methoxyaniline or 4-propoxyaniline, the bulkier isopropoxy substituent affects both sterics and electronics, slowing certain side reactions while opening doors to products impossible to make with lighter groups. Process chemists often save labor hours on downstream purification because the byproduct profile narrows.
Toxicologists in collaborating firms have noted that while all aromatic amines require careful handling, the isopropoxy variant shows better stability under handling and storage at scale. Repackaging or extended shelf time leads to less yellowing and decomposition compared to ethoxy or methoxy analogs. There are often requests for comparative thermal stability reports between 4-Isopropoxyaniline and its cousins, a testament to the focus on safety and shelf life at scale.
Operating our own reactors means that we see the impact of small process changes on final product. A change in solvent dryness or the order of addition of reactants can bring shifts in purity. Keeping records of these variations over years has given us confidence to advise clients not just about specs on paper, but about risk factors in upscaling or transferring synthesis. During one long run last summer, we discovered that a minor adjustment in crystallization temperature resulted in a finer, less sticky filter cake. The insight allowed us to move away from multiple washings and cut drying time by fifteen percent. This kind of improvement is hard to recognize unless you live with the product’s daily behavior.
Direct feedback loops with end-users help refine how we package the product. Initially, we packed in standard polyethylene drums. Frequent reports from pharma firms led us to adopt smaller, more moisture-tight containers for pilot lots. We learned that minimizing headspace and adding inert atmospheres in shipping stops issues before they start. Warehousing managers rely on that insight to keep their own workflows stable.
On the plant floor, the sharp, distinctive odor of aromatic amines remains familiar. We train new workers to recognize the importance of proper local exhaust and sealed containers. Our engineering team led projects to upgrade ventilation above batch tanks. A focus on operator safety improves morale and productivity. Anyone working closely with intermediates knows spills and leaks, even minor ones, need immediate attention and no shortcuts. Strict adherence to standardized personal protection means less downtime from preventable exposures. As manufacturers, we take pride not just in the product, but in fostering a culture where safety and quality go hand in hand.
Working with 4-Isopropoxyaniline for years has given us a real-world sense of how easily it absorbs moisture. Our warehouse climate control has improved incrementally after tracking seasonal fluctuations. Observing slight changes in melting point after humid weather highlights why careful storage practices separate reliable partners from the rest. These are not abstract best practices—they result from watching failures turn into lessons, then into new standards.
The difference between a ninety-seven percent batch and one above ninety-nine percent comes down to nothing less than discipline in process management. Cutting corners leads to lingering residuals that impact end product suitability, especially for pharmaceuticals or advanced materials. Every shift of a decimal in purity ripples through downstream work—lower purity means more solvent for crystallization, more work on the rotovap, and more checks by quality assurance teams.
Repeated testing with different analytical methods strengthens our ability to spot tiny contaminant peaks. Running both HPLC and GC-MS gives us confidence in releasing each batch. It’s not enough to meet the baseline; the internal drive of experienced chemists insists on beating it. Our customers have become accustomed to that standard and hold us to it.
As manufacturers, we spend significant time collaborating with R&D teams, both in-house and at the customer end. Many of the most intriguing projects center on modifications of 4-Isopropoxyaniline to develop more selective syntheses for active pharmaceutical ingredients. We see a fair amount of interest in directed ortho-metalation sequences, often using our material as a starting point for elaborate functional group installations.
Innovation in process chemistry sometimes begins with a bench-scale reaction that later stalls due to lack of high-purity starting material. It's not uncommon for us to hear from research chemists who spent days purifying a commercial sample, only to discover that our upgraded process offered a product without those tricky high-boiling byproducts. This isn't just theory—I've walked new clients through their first scale-up, troubleshooting solvent compatibility and reaction profiles using our historical production data.
Raw material volatility and shipping logistics have each played a role in shaping our approach. We witnessed cost swings during global events, sometimes driving customers to look for alternatives or stockpile intermediates. Maintaining direct relationships with phenol and isopropanol suppliers grants us crucial leverage, ensuring less downtime and fewer missed deliveries.
Sustainability is no longer a buzzword—it shapes daily operations. Energy reclaim units on our batch reactors reduce overall consumption, while waste water minimization programs have dropped our outflow by over a third in the past two years. These gains don’t come from directives; they come from ground-level operators tightening every nut and bolt, noticing leaks and inefficiencies. As a manufacturer, our role doesn’t end with the product. The enduring value comes from ensuring that each batch leaves a smaller footprint while meeting consistent technical targets.
Over the years, some of our best insights have come not from internal QC but from honest, sometimes blunt feedback from end-users. A pigment manufacturer once sent us a full-page report on a failed batch traced to just 0.2% of an unanticipated impurity. Immediately, our process control team rewrote the cooling protocol, and in the following season, both industries benefited from fewer failures.
Industry relationships can sometimes grow adversarial when batch performance falls short. We've found transparency serves all sides better. Sharing the exact stages where variances can creep in fosters trust, and the solution-building happens faster. While not every complaint leads to a fix, the goal remains clear: longevity in supply relationships comes from honest communication and a documented willingness to improve.
As competitive pressures rise, small changes in regulatory standards or customer process requirements have forced tighter product controls. It's become routine to provide detailed certificates of analysis, including expanded impurity profiles, to customers running critical processes. To stay a step ahead, our analysts update analytical methods every few quarters, benchmarking against global best practices.
The molecule itself hasn't changed, but the attention to its storage, analysis, and release documentation has grown far more rigorous. Customers working in life sciences appreciate being able to integrate our reports directly into their internal regulatory files. That builds a base of confidence in every kilo shipped.
Supply interruptions and consistency issues at other sources often force procurement teams to requalify suppliers at great expense and delay. Years of maintaining redundant lines, upfront raw material audits, and full traceability means our partners experience fewer such headaches. A willingness to hold inventory for key customers, even at cost to ourselves, has kept more than one project on schedule during market upheavals.
Much of what distinguishes a direct manufacturer from the rest is the readiness to run small custom lots on short notice. We routinely tweak drying protocols, blend lots, and refine particle size to suit evolving regulatory or process requirements for clients who find themselves underserved by standard offerings elsewhere. It's rare for traders or resellers to offer that degree of engagement or technical backup.
For clients facing stricter regulatory landscapes around aromatic amine handling, we have developed joint risk assessments and improved labeling, directly responding to worker feedback. Simple measures, like improved scoop design for repacking or better drum seals, originated from daily production experience and real-world feedback loops, not abstract policy documents.
Producing and shipping 4-Isopropoxyaniline straight from our own plants means you interact with the people who make the molecule, not a process sheet from a faraway office. If a laboratory calls with an analysis irregularity or a plant engineer needs rush documentation for a regulatory audit, they speak directly with our technical team—often the same people who oversaw those specific lots. Issues don’t vanish behind a customer service screen; they resolve in real discussions, always grounded in the hands-on realities of chemistry, not marketing jargon.
We have watched 4-Isopropoxyaniline move from a specialist’s tool in dyes and intermediates to a mainstay in pharmaceutical and materials innovation. The growth in applications, and the rising demand for higher specification material, keeps us on our toes. Ensuring robust, reproducible chemistry comes not only from technical upgrades, but from remembering why end-users turn to direct manufacturers in the first place.
Operating every step in-house, backed by an experienced technical team and a willingness to continuously iterate production, lets us support even the most challenging projects. Each improvement, whether in product, process, or how we serve the industry, traces back to real people with deep knowledge of this chemistry—and the ongoing quest for better outcomes with every drum, every shipment, and every phone call.
For those shaping complex value chains, reliability matters as much as any cost-per-kilo calculation. The difference between a trader’s supply and a manufacturer’s commitment shows when projects hit bottlenecks or deadlines loom. Every day spent running 4-Isopropoxyaniline brings new insight into what sets true direct production apart, both in how we make the product and the assurances we deliver with it.
The story of 4-Isopropoxyaniline is not just about a chemical structure or a purity number. It’s about the cumulative experience—learning from setbacks, investing in real-world feedback, and always improving. This is the discipline our industry demands and the standard we set, one batch at a time.