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HS Code |
770393 |
| Chemical Name | 4-Iodobenzaldehyde |
| Cas Number | 619-58-9 |
| Molecular Formula | C7H5IO |
| Molecular Weight | 232.02 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to pale yellow crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 94-98°C |
| Boiling Point | 305°C |
| Density | 1.80 g/cm³ |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water |
| Synonyms | p-Iodobenzaldehyde, para-Iodobenzaldehyde |
| Pubchem Cid | 12210 |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=CC=C1C=O)I |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C7H5IO/c8-7-3-1-6(5-9)2-4-7/h1-5H |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place, tightly closed |
As an accredited 4-Iodobenzaldehyde factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 4-Iodobenzaldehyde, 25g: Supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with tamper-evident cap, labeled with hazard warnings and chemical details. |
| Shipping | 4-Iodobenzaldehyde is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light and moisture. It is packaged according to hazardous materials regulations due to its chemical nature. Transportation complies with safety guidelines for chemicals, ensuring proper labeling and documentation. Handle with care and store in a cool, dry place upon arrival. |
| Storage | 4-Iodobenzaldehyde should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Keep the container tightly closed and stored in a chemical-resistant, labeled container. Protect from moisture and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Ensure access to safety equipment and follow all relevant safety protocols when handling and storing this chemical. |
Applications of 4-Iodobenzaldehyde in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer, we supply 4-iodobenzaldehyde to global chemical industries supporting fine organic synthesis, active pharmaceutical ingredient production, advanced polymer modifications, and specialty dye manufacturing. Each downstream application uses defined compliance protocols, unique formulation ratios, and integrates this intermediate at measured process stages. Below we detail specific industrial sectors and their requirements. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis4-Iodobenzaldehyde serves as a key building block in complex API synthesis pathways, especially in the preparation of iodinated aromatic pharmaceuticals and intermediates for antihypertensive and anticancer agents. Large-scale pharmaceutical plants incorporate this raw material in Grignard or Suzuki coupling reactions to build molecular scaffolds for further derivatization. Traceability, purity testing, and batch documentation are enforced at every material transfer. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical R&D SynthesisDownstream agrochemical sectors employ 4-iodobenzaldehyde in the synthesis of targeted aryl-substituted fungicides, herbicides, and plant growth regulator intermediates. Research and pilot production focus on heterocyclic compound development where the iodo group acts as a reactive handle for further functionalization in the presence of strong bases and transition metal catalysts under validated cleanroom process controls. Industry compliance standards
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3. Advanced Liquid Crystal MaterialsSpecialty electronics manufacturers utilize 4-iodobenzaldehyde as a precursor in the synthesis of rigid iodoaryl core structures necessary for high birefringence liquid crystals. This application demands rigorous impurity control and metal residue testing, integrating the product into fine-step condensation and cross-coupling routines. The end products serve the display and photonics sectors, requiring repeatable lot-to-lot uniformity and sub-ppm halide monitoring. Industry compliance standards
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4. Dye and Pigment ManufacturingProducers of performance dyes leverage 4-iodobenzaldehyde in developing specialized azo, anthraquinone, and indigoid dye molecules targeting applications in synthetic fiber coloring, printing inks, and technical textile treatments. The material plays a crucial role in multi-step aromatic substitution and condensation chemistries requiring precise stoichiometric balance and exhaustive washing steps to meet market-grade purity thresholds. Industry compliance standards
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5. Polymer Modification and FunctionalizationEngineered materials manufacturers deploy 4-iodobenzaldehyde to functionalize specialty polymers, imparting iodoaryl pendant groups for downstream click chemistry applications and reactive cross-linking. The chemical enables site-specific modification in high-performance matrices, influencing cross-linking density and boosting chemical resistance in advanced adhesives and coatings. Formulators monitor addition ratios and reaction temperature to balance full integration with mechanical property targets. Industry compliance standards
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In chemical manufacturing, every batch and every molecule have a story. Years of experience in producing aromatic building blocks have shown that the reliability of 4-iodobenzaldehyde serves more than just numbers on a COA—it’s the linchpin in many synthetic routes for pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and advanced materials. From the first kilogram to production-scale runs, our 4-iodobenzaldehyde finds its way into various products that shape daily life.
4-Iodobenzaldehyde, with the CAS number 1631-73-8, would not catch much interest outside the chemical world until one peels back its role in synthesis. It’s a pale yellow to off-white crystalline solid chosen for its reactivity and consistency, not just its clean structure or familiar benzene ring. This compound’s value comes from how straightforward it makes a range of transformations. Whether looking at Suzuki couplings, carbonyl condensations, or functional group modifications, the iodine atom opens many options for downstream chemistry without the complications associated with halide migration or side reactions seen with some chloro or bromo analogs.
Few aromatic aldehydes offer the same combination of selectivity and reliability in cross-coupling as 4-iodobenzaldehyde. Iodine activates the aromatic ring, which can enable easier oxidative addition to palladium or copper complexes compared to its lighter halide cousins. This lowers energy inputs and shortens reaction times, especially in metal-catalyzed couplings. Chemists who work with aryl iodides on a daily basis can see the difference in yields; the numbers tell their own story in the labbook.
Years spent overseeing the actual conversion, not just ordering material off a supplier’s catalog, brings a direct understanding of what matters: purity that holds steady across lots, reliable melting points, and no surprises during QA. Typical specifications for 4-iodobenzaldehyde coming out of our reactors reach a purity of 99% or higher by HPLC or GC. Water content, measured by Karl Fischer, stays below 0.5%. Every time an unexpected impurity shows up, those few parts per million can sideline an entire synthesis downstream in high-value API routes.
Any deviation—in color, melting point, or crystalline habit—signals a process parameter shift. Rather than tolerating “specification range,” our standard is to challenge every new batch with the same NMR and IR checks our customers would use. The process leans heavily on repeated recrystallization and careful drying to get material that moves downstream without unnecessary risk. Residual organics, such as unconverted iodoanisoles or contaminant solvents, have been headaches over the years. Continuous improvement has come from attentive batch records and not resting once the specs are merely “acceptable.”
From the inside, every new campaign brings a chance to recalibrate reactor parameters and stir times. Reproducibility is more than a slogan; it translates to less troubleshooting in users’ downstream coupling reactions. Time and again, reports from research chemists show that a trusted batch of our 4-iodobenzaldehyde means less need to trace back failures or spend extra hours on column work-ups. In the end, waste reduction and safer plants matter as much as the per-kilo price.
The role of 4-iodobenzaldehyde goes beyond just another intermediate on a synthetic pathway. It forms the backbone in several key pharmaceutical intermediates, for instance, preparation of 4-formylphenylboronic acid, or the starting material for biaryl motifs in kinase inhibitors. The characteristic formyl group supports versatility across aldol condensation, oxime formation, and reductive amination, while the ortho-para directing iodine opens selectivity to further halogenation or cross-coupling.
In my experience, contract development projects often pivot around availability and predictability of reagents like this. Investment in robust process control pays off when a customer moves from gram to hundred-kilogram scale-up. They notice that impurity profiles of our 4-iodobenzaldehyde barely shift across campaigns. Loss in cross-coupling yield or spotty product isolation—so often traced back to trace-metal, light-halide, or solvent residues in commercial aldehydes—rarely comes up with our batches. One medicinal chemistry group commented on the consistently crisp NMR spectra for years; for us, that kind of quiet confidence matters more than surprise discounts.
Our team receives feedback directly from development chemists and process engineers who rely on batch-to-batch performance. They’ve pointed out that the lower byproduct load in our material minimizes stress on their downstream purification, often allowing direct crystallization of their target product. These practical savings add up, both in time and in reduced solvent use. Researchers across drug discovery, organic electronics, and advanced polymer programs have spoken about the value found in knowing exactly what they’re adding to their flask.
Plenty of aromatic aldehydes exist, but the unique combination of the aldehyde group and iodine atom sets 4-iodobenzaldehyde apart. The choice between chloro, bromo, and iodo substitutions often rests on reactivity needs in metal-catalyzed reactions. Aryl chlorides tend to require harsher conditions in cross-coupling, often bringing unwanted side reactions. Bromides can sometimes do the job, but don’t always match the coupling speed or yield offered by their heavier iodo sibling. Researchers who’ve used multiple halogenated benzaldehydes often stick with the iodo derivative once they’ve observed its cleaner conversion and more predictable product profiles.
Many off-the-shelf aromatic aldehydes bring unspecified levels of ortho- or meta-halogens, complicating downstream selectivity. In contrast, our 4-iodobenzaldehyde, reliably substituted at the para position, gives much cleaner outcomes in multi-step synthesis. Over the years, process improvements—from redesigned crystallization tanks to tighter control of iodine equivalents—have resulted in batches that maintain sharp melting points and fine particle size. Both factors merge to enable rapid dissolution during reaction setup and reliable weights for scale-up, both of which show up in the savings counted at the end of a manufacturing campaign.
Sustainability and responsible sourcing have become real priorities, not just words on a safety data sheet. I’ve watched discussions around reagent waste, solvent recycling, and safe disposal come up during every technology transfer or audit. Our plant’s commitment to reducing iodine and organic waste is tracked in real time. We keep solvent consumption low through process intensification and batch recycling. Spent iodide is recycled back to our supply chain, with third-party verification, closing the loop as much as technology allows. Chemists in procurement and on the bench aren’t just asking about cost anymore—they want to talk about REACH, TSCA, and compliance footprints. We keep our approach transparent so downstream users know what went into the product before it reached their door.
Producing 4-iodobenzaldehyde at scale calls for daily decisions in favor of green chemistry wherever practical. The reaction typically starts from p-iodotoluene or iodinated benzoic acids, using chlorinating and oxidizing agents chosen for minimal impact and high selectivity. Any upgrades—whether in air-handling to cap fugitive emissions, or in automated filling lines—reflect both operational discipline and a drive to leave a smaller ecological footprint without trading away product quality.
No process is without its headaches. Early on, we struggled with color variability and minor off-odor in some output lots, traced back to low ppm levels of side-reaction products. Instead of ignoring feedback, our operators and chemists collaborated to adjust oxidation step controls, install advanced gas scrubbing, and retool drying protocols. Every improvement has emerged from direct hands-on review and learning from setbacks—a far cry from the faceless standards of generic catalogs.
Handling and storage present recurring challenges. 4-Iodobenzaldehyde is stable at room temperature, but even a few days in high humidity or strong light can dull its color and compromise reactivity. To beat moisture uptake, batches are double-sealed under inert gas and stored in temperature-controlled rooms until shipping. The benefit shows up in the form of stronger initial reactivity when users set up cross-coupling runs or reduction steps. Small changes in storage protocol have outsize impacts for customers in regions with tropical climates or long shipping times.
The shift in global chemical supply chains keeps raising the bar for every producer. Sourcing reliable iodine, for instance, has become more complicated with trade restrictions and price volatility. Every kilogram we recover or recycle reduces exposure to risk and keeps products flowing on schedule. Over the last decade, we’ve faced ebbs and flows in demand, especially from contract manufacturers and specialty pharma customers in North America and Europe. Our planning and continuous training ensure that QC analysts and logistics teams adapt quickly to shifting requirements, regulatory updates, and individual customer needs.
Beyond process details, the ultimate mark of a reliable 4-iodobenzaldehyde producer lies in close interaction with users. Regular technical updates and openness to customer audits distinguish us from middlemen. We treat every question—about batch records, impurity tracking, or intended end-use routes—as a priority. Our support extends beyond the point of sale, including troubleshooting, suggestions on reaction optimization, and guidance on safe waste handling. Over the years, this kind of engagement has built trust that cannot be replicated with material sourced from a faceless listing or distributor.
Over time, stable quality management systems became the backbone of our production. Every batch links back to validated analytical results, with full traceability down to lot numbers for raw iodine, solvents, and even gaskets on drying filters. This level of attention pays off: fewer complaints, faster product release cycles, and repeat orders. Chemists at R&D-driven firms and those managing larger campaigns appreciate knowing that each drum will behave the same as the last. Even when small impurities do occasionally emerge, rapid feedback systems motivate swift corrective action rather than repeating mistakes.
The drive to exceed regulatory minimums runs through each production campaign. Auditors and customers increasingly expect more transparency on GMP compliance, cross-contamination safeguards, and environmental risk management. We don’t just meet the bar; we document and share how our protocols keep products uncontaminated and minimize operational hazards. Lessons learned from troubleshooting campaigns get rolled into process design, not brushed aside. Over the years, this has kept our product at the forefront for discerning buyers who look beyond price.
The proof of a chemical building block’s value lies in what our customers create with it. On a molecular level, 4-iodobenzaldehyde enables complex ligands, OLED materials, and targeted biologically active compounds. Process chemists have shared stories of reducing cycle times and energy usage thanks to higher conversion rates and cleaner separations. One pharmaceutical team delivered a clinical candidate three months ahead of plan after switching to our curated batches—whereas previously, slower or less-pure alternatives had led to delays and costly repeat synthesis.
In the world of specialty polymers and advanced electronics, each impurity risks disrupting device performance or material lifetimes. Here, improved particle morphology and purity levels became real assets. The fine control over physical form—especially in terms of particle size and flow properties—lets automated dosing and mixing proceed smoothly, without clogging feeders or the need for extra filtration steps. Customer feedback highlighted not just yield improvements, but time saved across entire process trains.
The chemical landscape keeps evolving quickly. We see growing demand for high-purity 4-iodobenzaldehyde suited to both legacy synthesis and new applications emerging from materials science. Digitalization brings new ways to track lots, trace impurities, and optimize workflows. Our investments—both in staff training and better sampling technology—stand as part of a daily commitment to deliver product that keeps pace with customers’ ambitions.
Innovation doesn’t rest on new molecules alone. We routinely trial advances in green chemistry and process automation to drive down energy use, cut emissions, and improve overall plant safety. Every improvement pushes product performance to the next tier while keeping internal costs in check. Users depend on stability and responsiveness, and so do we as a practitioner’s business built on track records, not empty promises.
Years in production have taught us that reliability, not flash, stands at the core of good chemical manufacturing. 4-iodobenzaldehyde, produced right, answers the needs of pharmaceutical labs, material innovation groups, and academic researchers alike. Few other aromatic building blocks bring the same blend of functional flexibility, predictable reactivity, and trustworthy purity. The partnership between a reliable supplier and a demanding end user often starts with small details—well-sealed packaging, honest certificates, direct feedback on what worked and what can improve.
Every batch shipped represents not just a unit of commerce, but a commitment—from our plant’s reactors and drying lines to the benches and reactors that take chemistry forward. The lessons we’ve learned and the standards we hold ensure that 4-iodobenzaldehyde remains a true workhorse in the modern synthesis landscape, ready for whatever challenge our customers bring next.