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4-Iodo-3-Methylbenzoic Acid

    • Product Name 4-Iodo-3-Methylbenzoic Acid
    • Alias 4-Iodo-m-toluic acid
    • Einecs 623-062-3
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    897344

    Product Name 4-Iodo-3-Methylbenzoic Acid
    Cas Number 874-36-0
    Molecular Formula C8H7IO2
    Molecular Weight 262.05 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Purity ≥98%
    Melting Point 225-228°C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
    Smiles Cc1cc(C(=O)O)ccc1I
    Inchi InChI=1S/C8H7IO2/c1-5-3-6(8(10)11)2-4-7(5)9/h2-4H,1H3,(H,10,11)
    Synonyms 3-Methyl-4-iodobenzoic acid
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, protected from light and moisture
    Hs Code 29163990

    As an accredited 4-Iodo-3-Methylbenzoic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 25g chemical is packaged in an amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled "4-Iodo-3-Methylbenzoic Acid."
    Shipping 4-Iodo-3-Methylbenzoic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture or contamination. It should be transported under ambient conditions, away from incompatible substances such as strong bases or oxidizers. Ensure clear chemical labeling and adherence to regulatory guidelines for safe handling and storage during shipping.
    Storage 4-Iodo-3-Methylbenzoic Acid should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect it from light and moisture. Ensure the storage area is clearly labeled and follow all relevant safety procedures for handling potentially hazardous chemicals. Use personal protective equipment when handling the material.
    Application of 4-Iodo-3-Methylbenzoic Acid

    Applications of 4-Iodo-3-Methylbenzoic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing

    We supply 4-Iodo-3-Methylbenzoic Acid to a select group of specialty downstream sectors where its chemical properties enable value-added transformation at scale. Our applications focus on advanced intermediates and formulations where tight control of purity, compliance, and process integration are essential to ensure consistent downstream yields and compliance with international standards.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis

    4-Iodo-3-Methylbenzoic Acid plays a critical role as a building block in the synthesis of certain APIs, specifically within iodinated compound frameworks required for specialty drug molecules. This material introduces a functional group essential for regioselective coupling, enabling precise downstream halogenation in advanced synthetic routes. Pharmaceutical manufacturers include this intermediate during multi-step syntheses after specifying its grade per the ICH Q7 and relevant pharmacopoeial standards, ensuring product suitability for regulated market APIs.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) 10.0
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Monographs (where applicable)
    • 21 CFR Part 211: US FDA Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 0.2–1.5 molar equivalents per reaction step, based on target molecule synthesis; adjusted according to reaction scale and yield optimization studies

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced post-nitration as an aryl halide coupling partner in Suzuki, Buchwald–Hartwig, or related cross-coupling reactions during the main API assembly campaign

    Final product types

    • Oncology drug substance intermediates
    • Thyroid imaging compound precursors
    • Specialty small-molecule pharmaceuticals with iodinated scaffolds

    2. Advanced Intermediate for Agrochemical Synthesis

    The compound is strategically applied in agrochemical manufacturing as a halogen-bearing substrate supporting the synthesis of selective pesticides and herbicidal agents. Its iodine functional group enhances the bioactivity profile of agrochemical actives and contributes to environmental persistence where required. Recognized integration into regulated bulk synthesis ensures downstream workplace and environmental compliance per international standards and enables traceability throughout batch manufacturing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for Chemical Testing
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market
    • Chinese Ministry of Agriculture Pesticide Registration Standards
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management in Agrochemical Production

    Typical usage ratio

    • Incorporated at feed rates of 0.7–2.3% by weight of total batch mass, tailored according to downstream target molecule scale-up synthesis and chemoselectivity considerations

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during the formation of aryl iodide intermediates prior to cyclization and chlorination steps in active ingredient (AI) core synthesis

    Final product types

    • Precursor intermediates for novel herbicide actives
    • Synthetic intermediates for systemic insecticide formulations
    • Building-blocks for fungicide discovery programs

    3. Starting Material in Dye and Pigment Intermediate Manufacturing

    This benzoic acid derivative is valued by dye and pigment producers for introducing direct iodinated positions in specialty colorant molecules, where unique halogen patterns impact shade depth and photostability. Its custom integration in the synthesis of high-intensity azo, anthraquinone, and phthalocyanine dyes aligns with advanced colorant R&D protocols. Downstream customers require consistent lot-to-lot purity to guarantee uniform coloration in high-performance pigment dispersions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Regulation (EC No 1907/2006) for Industrial Chemicals
    • ISO 1248-2: Pigments and Extenders Quality Control
    • OEKO-TEX 100 Product Class I (Textile applications)
    • EN 71-3:2019 Safety of Toys (migration of certain elements in pigments for children’s products)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Charged at 0.3–1.8 eq relative to primary amine units in diazo coupling reactions; proportion adjusted by shade depth and targeted pigment solubility profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Employed as the iodinated aromatic precursor during the initial diazotization or Friedel–Crafts acylation stage of synthetic pigment production

    Final product types

    • Specialty azo dyes for technical textiles
    • High-purity anthraquinone pigments for plastics
    • Colorant intermediates for inkjet and electrophotographic inks

    4. Building Block for High-Performance Liquid Crystal Material Synthesis

    Leading manufacturers of advanced liquid crystal display (LCD) materials and specialty optoelectronic compounds utilize this raw material to introduce precise halogenation on aromatic frameworks, a critical parameter for mesogen design. Controlled addition of this molecule stabilizes phase transition temperatures in liquid crystal mixtures, and its process integration supports strict defect threshold targets in final cell manufacturing. Supply to this segment requires rigorous documentation of batch origins and impurity profiles for cleanroom production environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU), Restriction of Hazardous Substances for Electronic Components
    • IEC 61340-5-1: Electrostatics Control in Electronics Manufacturing
    • Japan Electronic Industry Development Association (JEIDA) liquid crystal material guidelines
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System for display material production

    Typical usage ratio

    • Utilized at 1.0–6.0% by weight in target mesogen synthesis, adjusted per specification of birefringence and viscosity in downstream LCD material formulas

    Downstream process integration

    • Applied during Suzuki–Miyaura cross-coupling for the assembly of bi- or multi-phenyl cores in target nematic and smectic liquid crystal compounds

    Final product types

    • Nematic and smectic liquid crystal mixtures for flat panel displays
    • Specialty monomers for organic light-emitting display (OLED) panels
    • Optoelectronic functional layer materials
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Iodo-3-Methylbenzoic Acid: Shaping Synthesis with Reliable Precision

    Staying Grounded in Practical Application

    From the production floor to the research bench, 4-Iodo-3-methylbenzoic acid has earned its place as a crucial building block. Years of hands-on work have taught us that specific derivatives like this one play a direct role in unlocking downstream possibilities in both pharmaceutical and agrochemical fields. Behind every drum and batch, careful attention guides our approach—often, the conversation focuses on what sets one benzoic acid derivative apart from another. In this case, introducing an iodine atom in the 4-position combined with a methyl group at the 3-position changes the reactivity, controls side reactions, and opens routes closed to less specialized intermediates.

    As a manufacturer, producing 4-Iodo-3-methylbenzoic acid means taking responsibility for more than purity: our chemists track every step, from the choice of starting materials to the final crystallization and drying. Companies and research teams rely on this substance for methods that demand strict selectivity. Both the methyl and iodo substituents impact how the compound interacts in synthesis—lithiation patterns shift, and coupling efficiency changes. In Suzuki and other couplings, the iodine group stands out for its reactivity, which becomes obvious when compared side-by-side with bromo or chloro analogs. We have seen many customers try to cut costs by substituting, only to face lower yields, tougher purifications, or troublesome byproducts. Years of feedback from both production and R&D end users shaped how we refine our process, ensuring no trace iodide or volatile organics linger in the final product.

    Deciding whether to use a 4-Iodo-3-methylbenzoic acid source calls for attention to the details that matter in large-scale applications. Simple looking differences in the structure impact not just lab reproducibility, but also plant throughput and waste streams when things scale up. Our batches undergo multi-method analysis before clearing shipping. We draw on gas and liquid chromatography, NMR, and titration methods—experience has shown these offer an honest readout of what ends up in your flask, not just on a certificate. That focus on measurable reality sets real manufacturing apart from batch resellers who sometimes lack transparency in their records.

    Specifications That Enable Practical Results

    A typical lot of our 4-Iodo-3-methylbenzoic acid will hit an assay minimum above 99%. That number means less to us on paper than on the drying table, where the purity spectrum tells us what may cause trouble downstream. Moisture remains one of the key points: left unchecked, water can trigger hydrolysis or side reactions, especially in cross-coupling. So, we keep water below 0.2%, sometimes even lower for customers running strict solids-handling processes or using sensitive reagents.

    Particle size facts become more than an academic metric during transfer and weighing. We see, especially in pilot and kilo-scale operations, that clumping can hobble productivity and lead to inaccurate dosing. We tailor grind size to suit whether customers need fast-dissolving powder or robust, free-flowing granules for automation, and can re-run lots to adjust. There’s no one-size-fits-all here—and, from experience, requesting the same grade as another benzoic acid analog doesn’t always yield smooth processing. The melting point (usually 226–230°C) offers a cross-check for identity but, just as important, it anchors process suitability. Push these limits out of spec and the result may be a shift in crystallization kinetics and, down the road, problems with filtration or scale-up.

    We typically ship in lined fiber drums for protection, including built-in moisture control packs that keep stability pinned for air and light exposure. Over the years, we’ve tinkered with packaging to mitigate issues like static, dust-off, and cross-contamination—which matter most to teams with shared handling areas or multi-product suites.

    Putting 4-Iodo-3-Methylbenzoic Acid to Work

    Sourcing this compound means more than finding a CAS number; it’s about getting predictable input for Suzuki-Miyaura or Stille couplings, and for making fine-tuned esters and amides. Applications shown to us range from small-molecule pharmaceuticals to advanced crop protection leads, as well as niche performance materials. We’ve worked with process chemists who require maximal conversion with minimal waste during scale-up. We’ve also supplied to research teams testing new routes where unusual substituents, like the iodo group here, allow one-pot access to otherwise inaccessible targets.

    Many downstream products choose this intermediate for what the iodine brings: it serves as an excellent leaving group, opening the door to a range of arylation and alkylation possibilities. Comparing iodo with bromo or chloro analogs, we regularly see higher yields and cleaner product profiles, along with milder conditions. This difference emerges straight away in pilot trials: partners report faster conversion and fewer byproducts. Still, experience reveals a downside: while the iodine allows for smoother couplings, cost and availability, especially at multi-ton scale, must be carefully controlled. That comes back to secure, scalable sourcing of iodine and reliable process waste management—two areas where the manufacturer can prevent issues from ballooning for the customer.

    Choosing methylbenzoic acid as the scaffold over other benzoic acid derivatives comes with trade-offs. The methyl substituent stabilizes the ring and may increase lipophilicity in case of final APIs or agro products. That balance—adding the right substituent in the right position—drives selectivity and function. Looking at global substance libraries, we see R&D teams using this starting point to create libraries of analogs for SAR studies or as platforms for bioconjugates. Many rely on our guaranteed trace impurity levels, which often decide whether lead candidates move from the lab to the next trial phase or must be paused for re-purification.

    Genuine Differences from Other Benzoic Acid Derivatives

    People regularly ask how 4-Iodo-3-methylbenzoic acid differs from similar chemicals. Beyond surface structural differences, the iodine in the para position completely shifts the product’s chemistry. The C–I bond offers greater reactivity, essential for certain cross-coupling reactions. When compared with 4-bromo or 4-chloro-3-methylbenzoic acids, the iodine brings higher electrophilicity to the aromatic system, which translates into superior performance when branching into complex molecules. We’ve watched customers test these directly, and the lower reactivity of bromo and chloro analogs means more forcing conditions, which can damage other sensitive parts of a molecule and lower throughput.

    Economic considerations often tempt buyers to make substitutions. Our position, formed by long-term project results, rests on practical performance metrics. Lower-priced analogs sometimes lead to savings on the purchase sheet, but those savings evaporate in increased waste, downtime, or purification costs when downstream product purity falls off. Scaling up, the difference in purification time and reproducibility alone often outweighs a minimal initial outlay. Several long-standing clients have run head-to-head trials, sharing conversion, yield, and impurity tracking data with us in confidence. The outcome typically swings in favor of the iodo compound for process-critical steps.

    Some scientists ask about using 3-methylbenzoic acid, leaving out the iodine. That switch eliminates the leaving group needed for coupling. Instead, you need harsher reagents, new process steps, or you miss a valuable transformation. Making the wrong choice here impacts not just first-pass yield, but also regulatory compliance for solvent and waste handling. Bench experience and customer reports make clear: tracking the source and specifications of the aromatic acid affects both safety and economics all the way up the value chain.

    Supporting Growth in Application Areas

    Human and animal health applications lead the demand for well-characterized benzoic acid derivatives. Process teams in API synthesis focus on achieving tight control of trace elements and residual solvents; missed specs can break a whole batch and blow timelines. We continually invest in analytical controls and batch record transparency, because confidence, especially from repeat customers, grows with consistently meeting process data needs. We also see strong pull from agrochemical projects needing new actives with multiple functional handles—here, the iodo-methyl combo creates both diversity for analog screening and attaches easily to lead selection platforms.

    Emerging material science areas also request 4-Iodo-3-methylbenzoic acid—as a linker for specialty polymers or as an intermediate for construction of electron-rich frameworks. We have seen frequent inquiries where the high reactivity of the iodine becomes essential: where alternatives stall, this compound moves the reaction forward with less energy and smaller side-product loads. These lessons come directly from joint development projects, not just desk research.

    Manufacturing Approach and Trust in Every Lot

    Consistency forms the backbone of reliable supply. Our site runs a closed, monitored system for halogenations and methyl group installations. We dedicate lines to key intermediates, minimizing cross-contamination. Taking nothing for granted, every process batch receives a full analytic work-up before release. Having worked through countless campaigns, we find repeatable results come from process rigour and honest feedback loops with end users.

    Collecting real-world feedback remains our best guide. We track not only what ships out, but how the product performs at the customer end. When a scale-up team flags a dissolution problem or sees odd side reactions, our technical teams investigate and adapt. These lessons often lead to fine-tuning—altering crystallization, drying, or analytical releases to match how real-world users actually apply the product, not just how it looks in the QC lab.

    Making 4-Iodo-3-methylbenzoic acid in volumes that meet both research and industrial demand depends on steady access to raw iodine and strong controls in side-reaction suppression. Decades of work have shown that safety, cost control, and environmental responsibility aren’t buzzwords—they are running costs. Halide waste streams from iodoarene synthesis demand careful capture and treatment. We operate on-site waste treatment to minimize impact and recycle where practical. These systems keep local and customer-side risk low while keeping overall cost structure stable across market swings.

    Addressing Challenges and Supporting Customer Goals

    Questions about regulatory status and compliance often arise. Sometimes, an application or market requires full traceability or particular impurity profiles. That’s why we maintain build-out records for every lot, enabling tight regulatory submissions and competitive tendering for new drug and crop launches. Details matter: customers from multiple industries rely on predictable, auditable records of our synthesis path.

    Market fluctuations in iodine supply present a challenge for large-scale commitments. We buffer demand through flexible sourcing contracts and keep inventory to smooth out supply-chain shocks. In some years, tight iodine stocks have forced review of customer allocation or alternative planning. Open communication about supply realities and options helps our customers plan their own lines, minimizing lost time and resources.

    Another common topic: optimizing dosage form design for downstream processes. The physical properties of 4-iodo-3-methylbenzoic acid—powder flow, compaction, and dispersibility—can dramatically change how it’s processed in different plant environments. Real-world results come from customizing to the unique needs of each customer. Through trial and adaptation, we frequently adjust grind, bulk density, and even package design. That willingness to tune production based on direct feedback holds real benefit in minimizing batch failures and unexpected downtime in customer operations.

    Continuing to Set Standards in a Demanding Field

    Looking over the years, the fundamental aim has remained the same: supply a reliable, technically useful specialty chemical that gives end-users peace of mind. From batch tickets to final delivery, real partnerships form when expectations are openly discussed and followed through in practice. As R&D teams worldwide drive toward complexity, reliable building blocks like 4-Iodo-3-methylbenzoic acid take on increased weight in supply chains.

    Many of our most demanding projects—whether a high-volume pharmaceutical launch or a rapid, pilot-scale materials trial—have depended not just on technical stats, but on the experience and flexibility of our production and support teams. Issues do arise: weather may affect raw material deliveries; a customer may pivot to new downstream targets right before a scheduled campaign. The mark of a genuine manufacturer lies in resolving those challenges in close communication—not shifting blame between third parties or leaving problems for downstream operators.

    Trust builds batch by batch. Each time a research leader requests forensic impurity data, or a production manager challenges a specs boundary, our technical staff learns and adapts. Over time, this practice of applied experience—not abstract description—raises quality for every kilogram shipped. Focusing strictly on measurable outcomes shapes how we improve process steps, analytical reporting, and packaging with each new customer insight.

    A Practical Path Forward

    Supplying 4-Iodo-3-methylbenzoic acid remains more than a matter of filling an order. The true work enters at the intersection of chemistry and process optimization. That’s where we earn ongoing demand: by solving real synthesis challenges and sharpening our own supply routines with every production campaign. Users counting on this intermediate for a crucial coupling or downstream transformation see value in our record of transparency and adaptability.

    Demand for custom-packaged lots, tighter impurity control, and even alternative certifications continues to grow across our user base. Our process engineers and support chemists meet those needs directly, tuning runs and records to suit new standards as customers innovate. This back-and-forth between plant, lab, and customer floor sets high-value manufacture apart from commodity handling.

    Every container of 4-Iodo-3-methylbenzoic acid that leaves our facility carries the work of teams—chemist, process operator, analyst, and handler—all focused on the details that decide whether a project advances or stalls. That collaborative, practical commitment will guide us through the next cycle of industry change, just as it has in years past. By focusing on what matters, and leaving shortcuts and vague promises behind, we continue to deliver for those who expect more than a catalog entry—they expect a partner in each new batch.