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4'-Hydroxy-3'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone

    • Product Name 4'-Hydroxy-3'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone
    • Einecs 242-044-1
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
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    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    125172

    Chemical Name 4'-Hydroxy-3'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone
    Cas Number 21145-77-7
    Molecular Formula C9H7F3O2
    Molecular Weight 204.15 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 100-103 °C
    Boiling Point No data available
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water
    Smiles CC(=O)C1=CC(=C(C=C1)O)C(F)(F)F
    Inchi InChI=1S/C9H7F3O2/c1-5(13)6-2-3-8(14)7(4-6)9(10,11)12/h2-4,14H,1H3
    Pubchem Cid 223643
    Density No data available

    As an accredited 4'-Hydroxy-3'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 4'-Hydroxy-3'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone, labeled with hazard warnings, lot number, and purity.
    Shipping 4'-Hydroxy-3'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. It is typically transported at ambient temperature, labeled as a laboratory reagent. Proper documentation and adherence to chemical handling protocols are required, and shipment must comply with local and international regulations for safe storage and transit.
    Storage **Storage Description:** Store 4'-Hydroxy-3'-(Trifluoromethyl)acetophenone in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Keep the container tightly closed and protected from moisture. Store separately from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents and acids. Ensure proper labeling and secure storage in a designated chemical cabinet, following all safety guidelines for handling organic solids.
    Application of 4'-Hydroxy-3'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone

    Applications of 4'-Hydroxy-3'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone in Industrial Manufacturing

    4'-Hydroxy-3'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone serves as a specialty chemical intermediate in several well-established industrial sectors. Its unique trifluoromethyl ketone functionality and phenolic structure enable value-adding modifications in select pharmaceutical, agrochemical, polymer, and photographic chemical production processes. Our expertise in high-purity synthesis and secure global supply underpins reliable integration of this compound in advanced manufacturing workflows.

    1. Pharmaceutical API Synthesis – Selective Aryl Ketone Intermediate

    This molecule functions as a critical building block in the synthesis of select active pharmaceutical ingredients, where its specific substitution pattern enables directed transformations in small-molecule drug processes. Pharmaceutical producers leverage its structure to form advanced intermediates for certain anti-inflammatory, anti-infective, and CNS-active investigational agents by targeted functionalization, particularly in the late-stage routes demanding high purity and rigorous trace control.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • EU GMP Part II API Guidelines
    • USP–NF Monograph Procedures (where applicable by downstream specification)
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems (batch traceability and documentation)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–3.0 molar equivalents relative to target API core, adjusted based on desired yield and selectivity at route stage

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated at the arylation or ketone introduction stage, often by Friedel–Crafts acylation, coupling, or directed ortho-metalation, followed by further functional group manipulations; compound typically purified via recrystallization or chromatographic steps for pharmaceutical purity requirements

    Final product types

    • Advanced API intermediates for clinical candidate molecules
    • Reference standards for analytical and stability programs
    • Custom library compounds for medicinal chemistry projects

    2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Synthesis – Fluorinated Precursor for Herbicides

    Multinational agrochemical companies and contract manufacturers select this acetophenone derivative as an intermediate for fluorinated herbicide actives. Its trifluoromethyl group facilitates ring activation for subsequent halogenation or etherification steps, supporting synthesis of modern broadleaf weed control agents. R&D and pilot plants typically introduce this raw material where controlled fluorination is required to achieve desired metabolic stability or selectivity in crop protection products.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • ISO 9001:2015 (industrial agrochemical manufacturing quality systems)
    • REACH Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals (EU), where applicable to imported intermediates
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) for process validation samples

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.5–5.0% by weight in synthesis feed, optimized based on subsequent fluorination and scale-up yield targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into batch or continuous reaction vessel as initial acetophenone input, with sequential halogen exchange, oxidation, or aromatic substitution; downstream work-up includes phase separation, crystallization, and, if needed, solvent stripping prior to formulation of technical-grade active ingredient

    Final product types

    • Technical concentrate of fluorinated herbicide actives (e.g., aryl trifluoromethyl ketone-based products)
    • Pre-emergent or post-emergent herbicidal formulations
    • Stabilized active ingredient blends for agricultural use

    3. Polymer Additives Manufacturing – UV Absorber Intermediate

    Producers of specialty polymers and coatings employ 4'-hydroxy-3'-(trifluoromethyl)acetophenone as a scaffold for synthesizing certain benzotriazole and benzophenone class UV absorbers. The phenolic and trifluoromethyl groups confer tailored photostability, enabling co-polymerizable or additive forms for use in automotive, packaging, and electronic material sectors requiring lasting UV resistance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (REACH) for industrial additives
    • ASTM D2565 (Standard Practice for Xenon-Arc Exposure of Plastics)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for production quality management
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (where end-use requires restriction of hazardous substances)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–2.0% by weight in additive precursor synthesis; dosage varies by host resin compatibility and target photoprotection index

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at early stage of UV absorber precursor synthesis; following diazotization or cyclization, purified and compounded with liquid or solid polymers during extrusion or blending; final UV additive masterbatch formulated prior to compounding with finished plastics or coatings

    Final product types

    • UV absorber masterbatches
    • Light-stable plastic films and sheets
    • Outdoor automotive coating binders
    • Polymer electronic enclosures with UV protection requirements

    4. Photographic Chemical Manufacturing – Chemical Sensitizer Intermediate

    Chemical producers supplying the imaging and photographic industry utilize this raw material for targeted synthesis of sensitizer or coupler molecules in silver halide and digital imaging formulations. Its specific substitution pattern enables formation of key developing agents that modulate grain structure, dye coupling, or emulsification profiles during emulsion coating for high-resolution and specialty imaging films.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 18902:2013 Imaging materials – Processed imaging materials – Photographic films and plates – Storage practices
    • ISO 9001:2015 for batch consistency and traceability
    • ANSI IT9.2-1998 Imaging materials – Photographic processed films – Storage conditions
    • Environmental, Health and Safety Regulations (OSHA/REACH for chemical intermediates)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–3.0% by weight in sensitizer or coupler synthesis batches, with final ratio contingent on photographic emulsion layer thickness and target density response curves

    Downstream process integration

    • Engaged early in sensitizer or coupler molecule synthesis via condensation or substitution, then purified and formulated as micro-dispersions; integration in emulsion coating slurry prior to roll casting or air knife coating for commercial photographic film production

    Final product types

    • Black-and-white and color photographic films
    • High-resolution imaging sensors with organic layer structures
    • Specialty microfilm and archival photographic materials
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4'-Hydroxy-3'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone: A Closer Look from the Manufacturer’s Bench

    Shaping Materials Through Precision Chemistry

    Our workbench at the plant sees daily challenges. Each project or production run brings a new set of expectations from chemists and research teams who depend on us for pure, reliable compounds. 4'-Hydroxy-3'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone stands out among the specialty acetophenones we produce, not only for its unique structure but for the consistent response it receives from clients in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and advanced organic synthesis.

    Years spent producing this compound have taught us that the structure—a hydroxy group at the para position, and a trifluoromethyl at the meta—does more than influence its electronic properties, it shapes the way our clients build more complex molecules. The model we provide aligns with strict chemical databases. Its molecular formula, C9H7F3O2, fits neatly into synthetic pathways where the CF3 group offers strong electron-withdrawing effects. What sets this compound apart is the combination of phenolic activity from the hydroxy group and the tunable interactions from the trifluoromethyl substitution.

    Pushing the Boundaries in Synthesis

    Over time, research teams have shifted workloads to us because we manage more than routine manufacturing. We know that high-purity intermediates are the foundation of successful reactions. Our facility runs multi-step purifications, not just to tick boxes for regulatory parameters, but to eliminate unpredictable results. Chemists often mention the importance of batch-to-batch consistency, especially in medicinal chemistry projects where even small impurities skew biological results.

    For those who run scale-up reactions, the difference between a lab-grade and a manufacturing-grade 4'-Hydroxy-3'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone is stark. We consult directly with process chemists to adapt production, sometimes adjusting crystallization solvent or drying procedures to control particle morphology. Every step, from the monitored introduction of each precursor to the final packaging under inert atmosphere, reflects our focus on stability and trace-level impurity control.

    Comparing to Other Specialty Acetophenones

    It’s tempting to lump all trifluoromethylated acetophenones together, but side-by-side comparison shows real-world performance gaps. The para-hydroxy, meta-CF3 arrangement offers a more defined balance between reactivity and stability compared to the ortho-substituted or methyl-analog variants. The placement of CF3 away from the hydroxy brings less steric hindrance, which reflected in feedback from researchers who see better yields in downstream phenol coupling or substitution reactions.

    Clients who first tried the closely related 2'-hydroxy compounds found them less amenable to certain cross-coupling protocols, usually citing side-product formation due to increased ortho activation. Our product maintains predictable reactivity without the pitfalls that can show up with different isomers. This matters in multi-step routes where a single intermediate bottleneck can set a project back by weeks.

    Practical Handling and Reliable Supply

    Many manufacturers prefer to work with intermediates that offer not just reactivity, but practicality in handling. This acetophenone doesn’t succumb to oxidative discoloration as easily as other hydroxy derivatives. The solid form remains stable under the storage conditions we recommend, with a shelf-life that satisfies even long-term development pipelines. We preempt oxidation by packaging in airtight containers, then monitoring for residual moisture and trace impurities. It’s common for us to run post-packaging quality checks, knowing that mishandling even in the last steps can undermine months of careful synthesis.

    From the synthesis standpoint, each batch starts with high-grade raw materials sourced close to the plant. Strict solvent recovery policies keep our process both efficient and sustainable, and we rely on in-line analysis throughout synthesis, catching anomalies before they affect the final product. The control over fluoride and related ion levels has become particularly important, since uncontrolled hydrolysis can affect the trifluoromethyl group, leading to compositional drift over multiple lots.

    Responding to Shifting Industry Demands

    End-users expect more from us than a checklist of chemical properties. Feedback loops developed through years of client relations guide our upgrades to filtration systems, crystallization tanks, and drying protocols. The rapid growth in pharmaceutical research has stretched demand for high-value phenolic acetophenones with specialty functional groups. Custom requirements have led us to modify purification steps, sometimes incorporating additional recrystallization or washing to hit sub-ppm impurity levels.

    Another shift has come from increased scrutiny over residual solvents and process contaminants. We collaborate with research labs to share and analyze impurity profiles. Any suggestion of untracked byproducts, even below government-mandated thresholds, triggers an internal investigation. In our experience, it’s not uncommon for lab-scale syntheses from other suppliers to overlook trace impurities that only become apparent during scale-up. Users who source from multiple manufacturers often share with us the discrepancies in melting point, spectral purity, or mass spec readouts. These back-and-forths help us pinpoint and resolve weaknesses in the process.

    Building Partnerships Through Consistent Delivery

    Shortages and production delays can derail research, so a large part of our approach centers around responsiveness. We keep enough inventory buffer to avoid services interruptions, and routine communication ensures clients know real-time batch statuses. Emergencies in scale-up don’t wait for administrative resolutions, so direct lines between our technical support and client R&D teams prevent confusion and delay.

    Personal familiarity with the production line offers another advantage. As primary manufacturers, we track every lot from start to finish, not only for compliance but to catch subtle shifts in quality that larger wholesalers might miss. Recurring feedback from customers has led us to document not just process parameters, but also environmental variables around each lot. The collective experience, not a static SOP binder, guides improvements and troubleshooting.

    Solving Process and Application Challenges

    The trifluoromethyl group’s impact on bioactivity sits at the core of its appeal for medicinal chemists. Our technical team has worked directly with customers looking to exploit increased metabolic stability from the combination of hydroxy and CF3 groups. Downstream users observe less biotransformation at the active group, supporting consistent pharmacokinetics. In fields outside pharma, such as agricultural chemistry, the effect translates into persistent active agents, important for companies developing next-generation crop protection compounds.

    Process challenges don’t just come from the reactivity of the molecule—handling at scale requires real adaptability. Reactions that work in glassware rarely scale cleanly. We’ve improved reactor linings, optimized heat transfer, and modified batch charging procedures to get better yields and tighter impurity profiles. Every production step, from initial Friedel-Crafts acylation to final filtration, goes through routine analytical checkpoints. This reduces the likelihood of unexpected fouling, which can otherwise raise maintenance costs or halt output.

    Real Differences in Use—Not Just Specifications

    Often, labs ask us what distinguishes our 4'-Hydroxy-3'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone from alternatives. Having reviewed enough application notes and talked to practicing chemists, the answer comes down to reproducibility. Other acetophenones, especially lower-purity imports, can introduce enough lot-to-lot variation to throw off reaction optimization. Many users switching over to our product report fewer batch failures in column purifications or final isolation steps. The phenol’s reactivity remains predictable, and the CF3 group stays intact under reasonable workup conditions.

    For analysts curious about the difference trifluoromethylation offers in physical and chemical properties, the answer lies in direct experience. The introduction of fluorinated groups routinely enhances lipophilicity and resistance to enzymatic degradation. Medicinal chemistry projects aimed at central nervous system targets or intractable metabolic profiles typically see increased project success rates with these substituents.

    Critical Role in Project Timelines

    We hear from R&D teams regularly about project holdups caused by unreliable supply chains or subtle product differences. As the original manufacturer, we have the leverage to solve these issues at the source. Adjusting processes or expediting custom batches becomes possible because we operate the reactors, not just the order desk. Even seemingly minor technical requests, like reducing dusting or altering container types, go through open conversations with our technical team.

    Process efficiency on our side carries benefits to the lab bench and pilot plant. Every extra chromatographic step avoided means less downtime and wasted reagents. Our ability to guarantee certain impurity profiles frees up resources downstream, allowing R&D teams to focus on real innovation rather than troubleshooting a supply chain problem. As every synthetic chemist knows, a weak link in the reagent supply chain can mean abandoned routes or months lost to re-optimization.

    Long-Term Support for Exploratory Science

    Our relationship with clients extends past the point of sale. Rarely is a synthetic challenge solved by a single shipment. Breakthroughs often come after iterations or adaptation in the lab, requiring rapid response from the supply side. Requests for application data, updated COAs, or impurity spectra come directly to us, and chemists on our staff answer them with real analytical data from retained lots.

    Clients working in exploratory drug synthesis or in academic collaborations benefit from access to experienced manufacturing partners. A direct production source can accommodate requests for larger lots, alternate pack sizes, or additional analytical data, all while tracking the trends in reaction performance. Detailed records of each batch run, along with a cumulative set of results from downstream applications, inform both future production and risk management. By focusing on direct problem solving rather than vendor negotiation, clients reach research milestones sooner.

    Safety, Handling, and Environmental Responsibility

    Safety sits alongside quality in every step of our process. By controlling the full synthetic pathway, we know exactly what byproducts form, and we engineer out the most problematic routes. All plant staff take regular training in hazardous chemical handling, not because regulations require it, but because we’ve seen firsthand the risks of shortcuts.

    From a waste management perspective, our process runs on closed-loop solvent handling, and we scrub vented gases before release. We keep a close eye on local regulatory trends, and frequent internal audits look for opportunities to increase recycling rates or cut water use. Each time we upgrade a piece of plant equipment, resource efficiency takes priority, not just to keep costs low, but to minimize impact on the community that shares our industrial space.

    Meeting Analytical and Regulatory Requirements

    End users in regulated industries ask for more than just compliance certificates. High-quality analytical data, including HPLC, NMR, and GC readouts, back every lot. In our files, over a decade of production records match spectra with customer feedback on performance. Regulatory audits focus on traceability, and we welcome the scrutiny because it strengthens our process discipline. Changes in global standards mean specifications have moved, and we continuously invest to be sure our material surpasses present and upcoming requirements.

    For projects in pharmaceutical or agrochemical pipelines, supporting documentation comes as part of every shipment. Our recordkeeping goes beyond basics, with full batch production data retained in compliance with quality systems. Direct supply provides the flexibility needed to adjust documentation at a client’s request, whether to support regulatory filings or to clarify a new impurity threshold. The open channel between client and manufacturer saves time and builds trust.

    Industry Trends Point Toward Direct Engagement

    Specialty acetophenones like 4'-Hydroxy-3'-(Trifluoromethyl)Acetophenone serve as more than simple starting materials in research chemistry; they represent the convergence of application-driven design and practical manufacturing expertise. With the increase in multifunctional molecules under exploration for pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and materials science, demand for reliable, high-purity inputs continues to climb. Direct relationships between manufacturing teams and research users provide greater transparency and faster adaptation to new challenges.

    Over the years, our hands-on, plant-based approach has allowed us to respond to industry needs in a way that distant suppliers cannot match. For chemists seeking to push boundaries, availability of reliable, well-characterized building blocks makes the difference between success in the lab and projects lost to uncertainty. By retaining control over every step—from raw material selection through monitored production and hands-on support—we create more than a product. We build partnerships with research teams dedicated to pushing science forward.