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4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine

    • Product Name 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine
    • Alias 4-Hydroxy-2,6-lutidine
    • Einecs 219-047-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    994754

    Cas Number 2826-27-5
    Molecular Formula C7H9NO
    Molecular Weight 123.15
    Iupac Name 4-hydroxy-2,6-dimethylpyridine
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 146-149 °C
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Smiles Cc1cc(C)nc(c1)O
    Pubchem Id 210876
    Synonyms 2,6-Dimethyl-4-pyridinol
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, keep container tightly closed

    As an accredited 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine (25g) is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with a secure, labeled screw cap.
    Shipping 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light, and labeled according to regulatory standards. Transport follows appropriate chemical safety guidelines, avoiding extreme temperatures and incompatible substances. Ensure documentation for hazard classification accompanies the shipment, and handlers use protective equipment during loading and unloading.
    Storage 4-Hydroxy-2,6-dimethylpyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, moisture, and incompatible substances such as oxidizers. Keep the storage area free from ignition sources, and ensure clear labeling. Use appropriate safety measures, including protective gloves and eyewear, when handling this chemical.
    Application of 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine

    Applications of 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine in Industrial Manufacturing

    4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine serves as a crucial intermediate across several specialized chemical sectors, contributing unique functional groups to end-use formulations. As a direct producer, our focus remains on technical integration and regulatory compatibility at the manufacturing scale, enabling downstream companies to develop advanced, compliant industrial solutions.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antihypertensive APIs

    This material plays a primary role in the synthesis of certain calcium channel blockers and other cardiovascular active pharmaceutical ingredients. Producers incorporate it during early-stage condensation steps, where its hydroxypyridine skeleton enables efficient functionalization and controlled molecular substitution. Close monitoring of input ratio is necessary to optimize product yield and meet the stringent requirements of GMP-compliant environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP-NF monographs (for final API quality)
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) guidelines for raw material purity
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211 for manufacturing process control

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5-12% by weight relative to total batch mass; final ratio depends on the particular API pathway and catalyst employed. Adjustment performed based on reaction kinetics data and routine in-process checks.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during the nucleophilic substitution step after pre-purification.
    • Dosed directly as a reactant under nitrogen or inert atmosphere to maintain purity.
    • Titration monitored by HPLC until complete precursor conversion.
    • Isolated and transferred for further heterocycle formation or deprotection processing.

    Final product types

    • Calcium channel blocker API intermediates (e.g., lercanidipine series)
    • Completed antihypertensive APIs
    • Research-grade pyridine-based API scaffolds
    • High-purity GMP-certified bulks for downstream formulation

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis for Herbicide Actives

    In pesticide manufacturing, 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine contributes core structural elements to selective herbicide actives. Formulators depend on its reactivity for manufacturing heterocyclic pesticides, particularly those targeting weed control in cereal and rice fields. This material enters key cyclization reactions under exacting process controls to maintain compliance with global agrochemical safety standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products (Agrochemical Quality Standards)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for process and quality documentation
    • REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals) compliance for EU exports
    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) for analytical batch traceability

    Typical usage ratio

    • 6-14% by weight in key intermediate blends; percentage set per synthesis pathway of targeted active. Quantity refined by analytical purity and downstream conversion yield.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged to closed reactors in the second or third synthesis stage.
    • Acts as the key nucleophile in intermediary ring closure steps.
    • In-process verification via gas chromatography or mass spectrometry.
    • Residual monitored before release to final formulation stage.

    Final product types

    • Heterocyclic rice field herbicides
    • Pyridine-derivative weed management agents
    • Bulk herbicide actives for pre-emergent and post-emergent applications
    • Technical concentrates supplied to major crop protection brands

    3. Catalyst Modifier in Petrochemical Refining

    Petrochemical refiners utilize this compound as a catalyst modifier in specialty hydrogenation and reforming units. It serves to alter the electronic structure of base catalysts, thereby tuning selectivity and conversion rates for targeted chemical streams such as high-value aromatics. This application requires highly pure material controlled by custom technical agreements and sector-specific quality audits.

    Industry compliance standards

    • American Petroleum Institute (API) Recommended Practices for catalyst handling
    • ISO 14001 for Environmental Management of process emissions
    • ASTM D5501 for purity verification of downstream aromatics
    • Process Safety Management under OSHA 29 CFR 1910.119

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.3-1.0% relative to catalyst mass in reforming or hydrotreatment beds, based on catalyst life-cycle and reactor throughput requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed into continuous flow reactors as part of the catalyst pre-treatment step.
    • Blended with alumina- or zeolite-based catalysts prior to feedstock introduction.
    • Process monitored by effluent stream gas chromatography to verify conversion ratios.
    • Residual material captured and recycled by process filtration systems.

    Final product types

    • Benzene, toluene, xylene (BTX) aromatics
    • High-octane reformate for gasoline blending
    • Specialty chemical intermediates (alkylated aromatics)
    • Environmental grade petrochemical outputs

    4. Precursor in High-Performance Dye Synthesis

    This raw material delivers unique chromophoric sites vital for the development of specialty dyes and pigments. Formulators rely on its substitution pattern to engineer dye molecules with specific solubility, light-fastness, and shade characteristics, particularly for high-value textile and ink applications. Regulatory compliance and tight process control are mandatory at the pigment intermediate stage.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 for textiles (exclusion of hazardous intermediates)
    • EN 71-3 for safety of colorants in toys and textile applications
    • ISO 9001:2015 for traceability and batch conformity in colorant manufacturing
    • REACH (EC No 1907/2006) registration for pigment intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2-8% by weight in chromogenic reaction mixture, set by targeted absorption spectrum and fastness performance.

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into high-shear reactors at the initial dye-base formation step.
    • Undergoes controlled condensation and diazotization (if required).
    • Monitored continuously for color development via UV-Vis spectroscopy.
    • Final pigment purified and standardized for global shipment.

    Final product types

    • High-performance textile dyes
    • Solvent-resistant industrial pigments
    • Specialty inkjet colorants
    • Non-toxic color formulations for regulatory markets

    5. Building Block for Functional Polymer Additives

    Polymer manufacturers select this compound as a reactive intermediate to introduce nitrogen and hydroxyl moieties into advanced engineering plastics, coatings, and resins. Its unique structure enhances resin cross-linking characteristics and delivers required thermal and chemical resistance, especially in electronics-grade polymers. Production lines must ensure impurity control and strict formulation monitoring for downstream use.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UL 94 Flammability Standards for plastics
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for hazardous substance limitations in electrical applications
    • ISO 11469 for polymeric identification and labeling
    • ISO 9001:2015 for process consistency and traceability

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5-3% by resin mass in copolymer formulations; ratio adjusted on required final mechanical and thermal properties.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged during the pre-polymerization blending step.
    • Activated by condensation or radical polymerization catalysts.
    • Homogeneity checked by FTIR or GPC analysis.
    • Intermediate polymer solution advanced to extrusion or curing stages.

    Final product types

    • High-temperature engineering resins
    • Flame-retardant plastics for electronics (PCB substrates, connectors)
    • Protective industrial coatings
    • Thermally stable adhesives for automotive and aerospace
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine: A Reliable Choice for Advanced Synthesis

    The Making of 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine

    In the chemical world, the small details set products apart. We have been synthesizing 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine, often called 4H2,6DMP, for years in our own production facility. Developing each batch has taught us what attention to precision brings: high purity, consistent results, and safe handling from start to finish. The synthesis starts with carefully sourced starting materials, then runs under strictly monitored conditions. This kind of control allows us to maintain a high level of purity with minimal batch-to-batch variation, supporting critical applications in pharmaceutical intermediates and specialty chemical formulations.

    We rely on skilled operators and modern reactors to support every step of the process. Constant monitoring, coupled with robust in-house testing, keeps our final product meeting high chemical analysis standards. With continual feedback from industrial partners, our chemists have refined both the synthesis and the isolation of 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine, so traces of by-products never complicate downstream reactions.

    Key Specifications: What Sets Our Product Apart

    Our 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine comes as a faintly yellow crystalline powder. Over time, we have observed its melting point hold reliably in the 144-148°C range, which signals the absence of contamination and the right balance in our process. The product’s typical chemical assay routinely exceeds 98.5% (HPLC), with trace water below 0.2%—essential qualities for both laboratory research and commercial-scale synthesis. Moisture content needs real attention during packaging and storage, so we use inert packaging and tightly sealed drums.

    We keep our heavy metal content low, often below 10 ppm, because we know impurities can interfere seriously with target synthesis, especially in pharmaceutical applications. Our analytical technicians spend hours week after week on detailed batch testing using validated protocols and calibrated equipment. Chromatographic traces from random samples all show sharp, singular peaks, reflecting the absence of common side products.

    Experience in Practical Uses

    The most common question we get is how 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine performs during actual use. Our long-term industry partners have reported that its phenolic hydroxyl group and two methyl groups offer distinct reactivity compared to less substituted pyridines. In catalytic reactions and heterocycle synthesis, this unique substitution pattern makes the molecule an ideal intermediate. Colleagues producing active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) look for this molecule because of the extra stability those methyl groups bring under mild acidic conditions. Downstream synthetic transformations, like etherification or acylation, consistently yield higher when using material from our lines.

    Fine chemical manufacturers lean on our product for the same reason: consistent reactivity with no trace-level contaminants that might derail a reaction pathway or poison catalysts. Through continued conversations with customers, we have confirmed how minor shifts in impurity profiles can ruin a synthesis at scale. Such insights feed directly into our day-to-day quality improvement.

    This molecule has also proved itself useful in agricultural chemical research, where lead scientists push for new crop-protection compounds. Its reliable chemical stability lets product developers use it as a building block in a growing number of agrochemical families. The academic community echoes this sentiment, with chemists relying on sample consistency for robust, reproducible research outcomes.

    Comparisons with Similar Pyridine Derivatives

    In our experience, 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine offers several advantages when compared to other substituted pyridines—whether that be 2,6-dimethylpyridine or p-hydroxypyridine. Adding the two methyl groups at the 2 and 6 positions dampens the basicity of the nitrogen atom, which leads to less side-product formation during electrophilic substitution. This chemical feature gives more control in complex multi-step syntheses, especially those conducted on industrial scale where byproduct removal drains time and resources.

    Having handled hundreds of kilograms of both 2,6-dimethylpyridine and its hydroxy analogs, we can say with confidence that the hydroxy group at the 4-position completely changes the reactivity landscape. The molecule participates more readily in hydrogen bonding, giving manufactured compounds greater solubility in polar solvents. It also delivers more selective site activation; for manufacturers designing specialty pharmaceuticals, that can mean higher yields and cleaner workups. The subtle difference from similar molecules—such as 3-hydroxypyridine—translates directly into more efficient downstream chemistry for our clients. Having both methyl groups in place restrict further substitution elsewhere, a practical consideration when aiming for specific functionalization without danger of multi-site reactions.

    Safety and Handling: Learning from Experience

    Having worked with 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine in our own facility, we know its handling demands respect, but it does not present out-of-the-ordinary issues when managed by trained personnel. Staff members always use gloves, lab coats, and safety goggles to avoid skin or eye contact. In our plant, the air handling systems pull vapors away, and regular surface wipe tests help prevent accidental exposure. Over the years, we have optimized loading and unloading procedures to eliminate dust and ensure workers’ safety on the job.

    Drums get stored in climate-controlled rooms to preserve purity. Too much humidity can raise water content, so storage at room temperature in a dry area remains essential. Once, a batch stored with a compromised drum liner showed a slight uptick in moisture; we traced the problem to a storage facility door left ajar during a storm. Now, extra inspections during the rainy season catch this before product quality suffers. This kind of hands-on experience reinforces the need for strict control at every stage.

    Quality Assurance: Refining the Process Over Time

    Every shipment reflects years of refinements, from reaction monitoring to purification and packaging. Early on, our team discovered that extending the reaction time by half an hour improved overall yield and eliminated a stubborn byproduct. This tinkering, based on real plant data and feedback from operators, shaped our current synthesis protocols. We integrate continuous process verification and statistical process control, so every drum leaving the factory meets the same specification.

    For traceability, each production lot gets its own certificate of analysis, tied to analytical results from in-house and third-party laboratories. Customers expect full transparency—our files stretch back over a decade, and returning customers confidently reference past performance when planning new projects. Repeat orders rest on the foundation of quality results, proven with actual chromatograms and analysis rather than simple paperwork.

    Problems sometimes arise—the occasional instrument failure or unexpected impurity would show up in the earliest days. Rather than hide these findings, our chemists would investigate jointly with partners, often running side-by-side analyses to expose the root cause. Sharing real, sometimes imperfect data helped us establish trust and often pointed the way to technical fixes that improved the process industry-wide.

    Feedback and Collaboration with Industry Partners

    Our relationships with pharmaceutical, agricultural, and fine chemical producers keep us on our toes. Researchers routinely test new reaction conditions and report both their successes and challenges. Their findings guide us in tuning the raw material specifications and purification systems. For instance, last year, a customer in API manufacturing reported that a particular impurity profile, harmless in smaller-scale reactions, interfered with a new catalyst downstream. We took this seriously, adjusted the recrystallization stage, and saw the issue resolved in subsequent batches.

    Collaboration extends beyond problem-solving. Process engineers from multiple continents have visited our site. They help audit our process and walk through batch production in real time. These open-door collaborations lead to more robust procedures and help us adapt production to the changing requirements of modern chemical synthesis.

    Current Trends and Future Direction

    As the demand for complex, selective intermediates climbs, 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine stands out for its reliability as a building block. We observe increased requests from pharmaceutical innovators working on therapies where minor impurities or structural inconsistencies spell the difference between approval and costly delays. Plant-based and green chemistry movements have also influenced our process: we have optimized for lower waste output and solvent recycling, since sustainable production keeps both costs and environmental impact in check. Process safety remains front and center in our expansion plans.

    On the regulatory front, our compliance team continuously monitors changes in quality and safety standards across key markets. Emerging pharmacopoeias occasionally update acceptable impurity limits or analytical methods. Our approach relies on reviewing analytical protocols proactively and adopting regulatory recommendations before they harden into mandatory standards. Some customers also request customized analytical data, such as particles size distribution or residual solvent levels, which we can provide through our flexible lab services.

    Tailoring Production to Meet End-User Needs

    The pharmaceutical and fine chemical industries rarely tolerate surprises in raw materials. We schedule custom production runs for clients whose requirements differ from our standard offerings, such as those needing ultra-dry product or adjusted particle size. Often, these needs stem from process bottlenecks in our customers' plants; a slight tweak at our end can unlock smoother, more efficient processes for them.

    Lead times and order flexibility remain critical for partners under pressure. We’ve shifted our packaging lines to allow easier switching between package sizes. Some users require only a few kilograms for research; others demand regular, metric-ton lots. Our team tracks every custom order closely so customers receive exactly the form and amount required, minimizing waste and downtime at both ends.

    Consistency in transportation also affects every aspect of customer satisfaction. Temperature excursions or rough handling during shipping can defeat the careful attention committed during manufacturing and packaging. To address this, we select carriers with a track record of reliable service and conduct routine audits of their procedures. Not long ago, a temperature spike during overseas transport threatened a shipment’s integrity. Rapid detection—using temperature monitors affixed to packages—spurred an immediate review of routes and partners. Faster corrective actions now prevent repeat incidents.

    Resolving Challenges in Scale-Up and Process Optimization

    Translating laboratory syntheses to commercial scale usually brings surprises. In our early days of producing 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine, the initial scale-up revealed problems with heat removal and mixing uniformity. Minor hot spots in a five hundred-liter reactor threatened batch consistency, so our team invested in better reactor design and real-time thermal monitoring. Plant engineers devised new agitation profiles and validated them over several trial runs, ironing out kinks before ramping up to full-scale production.

    Chemical isolation at larger volume revealed subtleties not present in gram-scale work. Crystallization rates changed, and impurity levels shifted if cooling profiles were off. With several trial-and-error cycles, we found improved mixed-solvent crystallization delivered purer product in less time. Every laboratory run since benefits from the lessons learned in actual plant conditions rather than just in glassware.

    Fine-tuning for reproducible product quality involved more than just equipment upgrades. Procedure reviews after every batch—especially those where parameters drifted from target—helped identify operator techniques or minor processing lags affecting result consistency. Open communication between production and quality assurance kept the learning loop tight and productive.

    Environmental and Regulatory Considerations

    As environmental demands shape the chemical industry, we have taken deliberate steps to minimize the environmental impact from our 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine production. Reducing solvent use, maximizing recycling, and cutting energy consumption are ongoing projects. Each year, we measure process by-product output and aim for continuous improvement. Thanks to feedback from environmental monitoring teams, our waste management protocols have gotten stricter, with more hazardous waste treated or recycled internally instead of shipped offsite.

    We also manage raw material selection with sustainability in mind. High-purity inputs allow us to run cleaner reactions, using less solvent per kilogram of product. Our planning includes lifecycle analysis—not just at the factory, but extending to suppliers and transportation partners. By refining our processes and keeping advanced monitoring in place, we help reduce the environmental footprint not only of our factory, but of every product batch our customers use.

    On the regulatory front, compliance keeps us legitimate and responsive. We keep up-to-date safety data sheets and lively dialog with regulatory consultants across North America, Europe, and Asia. This constant compliance focus increases trust with buyers and ensures we never fall behind industry or national expectations. We voluntarily submit our product for additional third-party testing every couple of years, attaining certifications where relevant; experienced buyers know the extra peace of mind these bring.

    What Long-Term Production Has Taught Us

    Years of hands-on manufacturing of 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine has taught our team that a great product results from a thousand small actions done right—good material sourcing, reliable synthesis, rigorous testing, safe handling, attention to detail, respect for partners both near and far, and practical willingness to adapt. Customer trust rests on being honest about what works and on fixing what does not, openly and promptly. Chemistry rewards diligence, and the feedback cycle between our customers and our team never stops improving both what we make and how we make it.

    Those unfamiliar with the daily realities of chemical production may overlook challenges like the impact of a humid summer or the value of a two-hour shift in an agitation profile. In our facility, even seasoned chemists encounter surprises, but each challenge becomes a chance to improve—not just for our business, but for everyone relying on dependable 4-Hydroxy-2,6-Dimethylpyridine for critical research and manufacturing. From plant floor to laboratory bench, our approach remains rooted in real experience, honest feedback, and the daily work of making chemistry better—one kilogram at a time.