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4-Hexylaniline

    • Product Name 4-Hexylaniline
    • Alias p-Hexylaniline
    • Einecs 212-672-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    747007

    Chemical Name 4-Hexylaniline
    Molecular Formula C12H19N
    Cas Number 3510-25-2
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 305-307 °C
    Melting Point Undetermined (liquid at room temperature)
    Density 0.930 g/cm³
    Refractive Index 1.545
    Flash Point 153.7 °C
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Pubchem Cid 18349

    As an accredited 4-Hexylaniline factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 100 g amber glass bottle with a tightly sealed cap, labeled "4-Hexylaniline," includes hazard symbols and handling instructions.
    Shipping 4-Hexylaniline should be shipped in tightly sealed containers under ambient temperature, protected from light and moisture. The packaging must comply with applicable regulations for transporting chemicals. Ensure proper labeling with hazard information. Avoid exposure to incompatible substances. Ship via authorized carriers with appropriate safety documentation to ensure safe and compliant delivery.
    Storage 4-Hexylaniline should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Protect from light and moisture. Store at room temperature and keep away from sources of ignition, heat, and open flames. Ensure proper labelling and access to material safety data sheets (MSDS) for safe handling.
    Application of 4-Hexylaniline

    Applications of 4-Hexylaniline in Industrial Manufacturing

    4-Hexylaniline is utilized by professional manufacturers in a range of advanced industrial sectors, offering specialized chemical properties essential in high-performance formulations. Our factory supplies this raw material to certified downstream producers who incorporate it into demanding synthesis schemes. Below we detail key industry applications, process integration details, compliance criteria, formulation levels, and the specific end-products achieved by our industrial clients.

    1. Dye Intermediates for Specialty Colorants

    4-Hexylaniline is a crucial intermediate in producing organic dyes for fine textile and technical material applications, especially in azo and anthraquinone dye synthesis. Downstream manufacturers require controlled incorporation to tune color shade, fastness, and molecular stability. Our supplied material enters reactions with diazotization and coupling processes under standardized quality oversight to ensure consistent output for textile-grade and industrial colorants.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 (Textile Safety Requirements)
    • REACH Regulation (EC No. 1907/2006) for dye substances
    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management System
    • ZDHC MRSL (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–18% by weight in dye precursor syntheses, adjusted for tone, substrate, and target color depth

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during the amination or coupling step of colorant intermediate synthesis
    • Utilized in closed-system reactors with precision temperature and pH controls
    • Subjected to post-reaction purification (crystallization or extraction) before dye finishing

    Final product types

    • Disperse dyes for polyester yarn and fiber
    • Sulfonated azo dyes for viscose and nylon technical fabrics
    • Anionic dyes for specialty printing inks and coatings

    2. High-Temperature Polyimide Resin Monomers

    Leading downstream formulators use 4-hexylaniline to introduce hexyl moieties into the manufacture of polyimide resins for aerospace, electronics, and automotive thermal management components. The compound reacts with dianhydrides in polycondensation processes, impacting the flexibility, thermal resistance, and dielectric properties of finished polymers. Our customers demand stringent quality controls due to the critical performance standards of these engineered resins.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UL 94 (Flammability Standard for Plastic Materials)
    • RoHS Directive (Restriction of Hazardous Substances, 2011/65/EU)
    • IPC-4101/40 (Specification for Polyimide Materials)
    • AS9100 (Aerospace Quality Management System)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 9–14% by monomer weight, selectable based on target glass transition temperature and processing conditions

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged in the initial polymerization vessel with aromatic dianhydrides
    • Reacted under controlled vacuum and elevated temperatures to form prepolymer chains
    • Post-polymerization thermal imidization for final chain closure and network reinforcement

    Final product types

    • Flexible printed circuit base films
    • High-temperature adhesives for aerospace modules
    • Molded insulator components for automotive electronics

    3. Agricultural Chemical Synthesis (Selective Herbicide Intermediates)

    4-Hexylaniline serves as an advanced intermediate in the synthesis of select amide and urea-type herbicides, particularly in formulations requiring branched alkylanilines for enhanced soil activity or environmental persistence. Major agrochemical providers integrate this feedstock during multi-step synthesis protocols that must match modern safety and efficacy profiles established by regulatory agencies.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • EPA 40 CFR Part 180 (Pesticide Tolerances)
    • ISO 17025 (Testing and Calibration Laboratory Accreditation)
    • CLP Regulation (EC No 1272/2008) for chemical safety classification

    Typical usage ratio

    • 15–23% of batch mass for intermediate formation; adjusted based on final target compound and cross-coupling efficiency

    Downstream process integration

    • Participates in nucleophilic aromatic substitution with chloroformates or isocyanates
    • Processed in stainless steel reactors equipped with filtration and solvent recovery systems
    • Followed by strict IPQC and final QC for trace byproducts

    Final product types

    • Soil-applied urea herbicides
    • Amide pre-emergence selective weed controls
    • Bulk active ingredient concentrates for further formulation

    4. Lubricant Additive Component (Antioxidant Synthesis)

    Manufacturers in the lubricant sector integrate 4-hexylaniline as a core precursor in producing phenolic and aminic antioxidant additives, which are essential in high-performance engine oils and industrial greases. The compound links into the molecules’ backbone during controlled synthesis to impart enhanced oxidative stability and anti-degradation properties, responding directly to OEM requirements for next-generation lubricants.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D4951 (Additive Content in Lubricating Oils)
    • API Base Oil Interchange Guidelines
    • SAE J183 (Engine Oil Performance Standards)
    • ISO 21469 (Hygiene Requirements for Lubricants in Incidental Food Contact)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–6% by weight in additive precursor formulation, with adjustment for base oil compatibility and antioxidant load targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into batch reactors with alkylphenols or dithiocarbamates
    • Undergoes condensation and alkylation to yield antioxidant structures
    • Purified by distillation and subjected to additive performance screening

    Final product types

    • Motor oil antioxidant packages
    • Specialty greases for automotive and heavy machinery
    • Hydraulic fluid stabilizers

    5. Advanced Photoinitiator Building Block

    Photochemical manufacturers use 4-hexylaniline as a tailored intermediate for formulating specialized aromatic amines in photoinitiator systems. The hexyl substituent improves compatibility in acrylate formulations and enhances photoinitiator solubility, facilitating efficient UV cross-linking in output materials for electronics encapsulation and 3D printing resin sectors.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 61249-2-21 (Base Materials for Printed Circuit Boards)
    • GB/T 27807-2011 (Photoinitiators for Radiation Curing Materials)
    • REACH Registration for Specialty Aromatic Amines
    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) for photochemical components

    Typical usage ratio

    • 12–20% within photoinitiator pre-polymer synthesis, with adjustment based on cured depth, photoefficiency, and formulation viscosity

    Downstream process integration

    • Combined with benzophenone-type components in a two-step condensation
    • Reaction in glass-lined reactors with in-situ monitoring of intermediate structures
    • Post-processing micronization for dispersion in final application mediums

    Final product types

    • UV-cured acrylate inks for circuitry
    • Epoxy photopolymer resins for 3D printing
    • Optical fiber coatings
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Hexylaniline: Our Experience in Manufacturing and Its Distinct Position Among Aniline Derivatives

    Introduction to 4-Hexylaniline from a Manufacturer’s Perspective

    In our work with aniline derivatives, 4-Hexylaniline stands out for both its structure and how it interacts within several chemical processes. As a chemical manufacturer that has scaled up and optimized production lines for this compound, I’ve seen its unique molecular arrangement—an aniline ring linked to a six-carbon straight-chain hexyl group—offer noticeable performance differences in specialized downstream applications. Since the early days of bench-scale synthesis to today’s larger reactors, we’ve witnessed steady demand from sectors that value stability, purity, and adaptability in their intermediates.

    Understanding the Model and Specifications: What We Target

    We develop 4-Hexylaniline with a focus on its utility in organic synthesis, pigment intermediates, and research applications. A key point for every batch is keeping the content of the main substance above 99 percent by area (HPLC), with impurities controlled tightly. At this degree of purity, researchers and industrial users minimize byproduct formation in subsequent steps, leading to more predictable downstream yields. We’ve monitored melting point and boiling range through every ton produced, not just for regulatory checklisting, but to trace subtle variations over time—these fine differences can influence how it behaves in high-precision syntheses.

    Physical form matters to our direct users. Consistently providing it in white to slightly yellow crystalline solid form allows efficient handling, weighing, and dissolution. We select packaging with both the chemical’s reactivity and hydrophobicity in mind, testing for compatibility so it ships and stores reliably. These are not afterthoughts, but lessons learned after managing consignments for overseas routes and long warehouse dwell times.

    Where 4-Hexylaniline Achieves Its Best Value

    The primary draw for 4-Hexylaniline comes from polymer modifications, advanced dye formulations, and fine chemical intermediates. Chemists count on that elongated alkyl group at the para position to impart lipophilicity to new molecules, something not easily substituted by simple anilines with shorter side chains or other alkyl analogs. In azo dye production, our large-scale clients have shared with us that 4-Hexylaniline produces shades and stabilities not achievable with its shorter alkyl cousins. Solubility in nonpolar solvents and notable chemical endurance under basic conditions help our customers design compounds where lasting color and resistance to fading matter.

    In pharmaceutical research, the hexyl side chain brings increased membrane permeability to experimental compounds. We’ve seen innovation teams use our product to expand libraries of CNS-active molecules, leveraging alkylated anilines for better CNS penetration. Each modification has roots in the underlying purity and repeatability we deliver—a “clean” aniline core means fewer worries about synthon interference or unexpected byproducts. Our contributions feed into drug discovery as quietly reliable ingredients, not showpiece APIs, but tools that move project timelines forward.

    Comparison with Other Paraposition Alkylanilines—Direct Observations

    Many customers have run head-to-head tests with 4-Hexylaniline and shorter chain analogs—4-methylaniline, 4-ethylaniline, and 4-butylaniline in particular. We often hear their synthesis teams report higher hydrophobicity and longer retention times in chromatographic separations, reducing the number of intermediate purification steps. The higher carbon count on the hexyl chain is more than an academic detail: it causes a shift in solubility profiles and secondary interactions in catalyst design, something we have logged repeatedly in collaboration with polymer and dye specialists.

    By contrast, shorter-chain anilines can fall short in imparting full nonpolar character where needed. Chemistries relying on lipophilic anchors for improved surface activity in surfactants or additives achieve better results with the hexyl analog. The processability—measured as flow, ease of handling, and minimization of dusting losses—rises as bulk increases. We’ve adjusted grinding and sieving stages to match user requirements, preventing lumps, caking, or inconsistent dosing; an experience that’s taught us how real-world performance trumps any theoretical specification sheet. Clients have told us a minor cost increase for hexyl is justified by the reduced troubleshooting in their plants.

    Processing parameters during final stages (especially during condensation or substitution reactions) diverge sharply with different alkylanilines. We’ve received customer requests for technical input on reaction exothermicity and side-product formation because 4-Hexylaniline behaves more predictably in large reactors. Our own technicians, making dozens of batches per week, track these reactions closely for both safety and efficiency, building up a database of performance feedback unmatched by most traders or resellers.

    Challenges Faced and Improvements Driven by Direct Experience

    Makers of 4-Hexylaniline face a persistent challenge with oxidative degradation. The longer alkyl chain slightly increases the susceptibility of the molecule to light- and oxygen-induced side reactions during storage. From early on, we invested in better atmospheric controls and inert gas blanketing for both process vessels and packaging. A batch that sits too long, or is exposed to less than ideal conditions, can yellow and build up trace amine byproducts. These are details only a manufacturer with hands-on quality control can appreciate—all designed to guarantee real batch-to-batch consistency, not just paper assurances.

    Another lesson learned: consistency at the kilogram and ton scale brings up trace impurity issues. Even 0.2% of residual solvents or starting reagents can distort results for customers using the compound in sensitive electronic or pharmaceutical intermediates. Our quality assurance team constantly refines extraction and purification techniques, using both standard distillation and recrystallization, and more advanced chromatography. By integrating in-line analytics, we spot problems before products leave our site, saving everyone along the value chain time and effort.

    Shipping routes can strain the best packaging materials. Warm temperatures and longer journeys increase risks. Several years ago, a container delayed at port in summer showed faint color change. Since then, we double-checked vapor barrier linings and tested fresh desiccant packs before every shipment. These real-world adjustments give downstream processors a more reliable raw material, letting them avoid the hidden costs from batch deviations or stubborn residues.

    Regulatory and Sustainability Considerations: A Manufacturer’s Evolving Responsibility

    Legislation on aromatic amines has tightened over the years, especially concerning environmental discharge and occupational health exposure. Our site compliance goes beyond standard audits; we’ve installed air filtration and solvent recovery systems to capture emissions. Workers operating reactors and packaging lines receive custom-fitted respiratory and skin contact protection gear. We don’t treat this as a checkbox exercise, but a routine investment in workplace wellbeing and responsible manufacturing. Many trading houses struggle to answer technical compliance queries; as direct producers, we field detailed regulatory documentation requests and help clients navigate local oversight hurdles.

    Disposal of spent solutions and polymeric byproducts used to be a greater challenge. We now partner with local certified waste handlers and participate in national hazardous chemical take-back programs, cutting down stray contamination risks. Every improvement in waste reduction has come from production bottlenecks, repeated audits, and direct customer questions. These experiences have taught us that sustainability is not a marketing claim but a function of consistent practice—every change in process chemistry trickles down to our environmental performance.

    Modern buyers increasingly ask about lifecycle impacts—right down to energy use or water consumption per kilogram produced. We audit our utility consumption periodically to look for efficiency gains and make thorough process changes where possible. Recently, deploying heat recovery from exothermic steps saved about 8% in annual steam use. While not all customers see the upstream details, our direct involvement in every production batch means we answer technical, safety, and sustainability questions with real facility data—something suppliers who never set foot in a plant cannot do.

    Customer Relationships, Customization, and Evolving Needs

    Direct users of 4-Hexylaniline frequently reach out for subtle adjustments or special orders: higher purity, finer or coarser particle sizes, tailored packaging, or documentation support for regulatory submissions. Trading houses lack the flexibility or insight to accommodate these nuanced needs. As actual producers, we conduct experiments with process variables and new purification methods, often in response to client suggestions. For producers of high-performance polymers or specialty dyes, those small tweaks can make or break a new product launch. Being close to both our production floor and user base, we translate feedback directly into plant modifications—sometimes as simple as changing sieve mesh, other times by revisiting solvent systems for cleaner separations.

    By keeping technical and sales conversations in-house, customers get consistent answers rooted in firsthand knowledge. If a customer’s reaction vessel tends to foam or overheat with other alkylanilines, we can sample a modified batch and follow results together. Teams share technical bottlenecks, and we set up trial runs, gather product stability data under real storage and transport conditions, and work through paperwork for local regulations. This level of interaction grows from long-term production experience, not generic reposted datasheets.

    Established users have come to appreciate rapid troubleshooting. A sudden change in final product color or yield can have root causes further upstream than suspected. Because we manage the actual process, we can swiftly check manufacturing logs, adjust synthesis or purification, and get corrected material out fast. These practices build real, ongoing relationships, not just transactional sales.

    Key Differences Rooted in Direct Production Experience

    A trader or distributor may list 4-Hexylaniline among many stocks, but the differences stop at the invoice. Only a manufacturer witnesses the full arc, from raw material mixing, through temperature and time-controlled reactions, to quality inspection, packaging, and post-shipping support. Our knowledge comes from what works and what skips a beat under plant realities: inconsistent heating means missed yields, lax impurity controls mean failed downstream batches, inadequate containment brings environmental and regulatory headaches.

    Technical data might look interchangeable at a glance: melting points, GC traces, spectral prints. Years on the plant floor have shown us that no two suppliers run perfectly parallel processes. The way we adjust agitation for maximum reactivity, fine-tune crystallization for optimal filterability, and analyze storage atmosphere for minimum degradation—each point yields subtle but impactful differences in the hands of an end user. Many clients pick up those margins as less downtime, higher pass rates in QC, and more predictable running costs. These observations support our belief that stable sourcing from a competent producer gives real competitive advantage, not just reassurance but bottom-line impact.

    Continual Innovation: Responding to an Evolving Chemical Landscape

    Today’s chemical manufacturing ecosystem faces rapid change driven by both regulation and technical innovation. For 4-Hexylaniline, its potential unfolds with every shift in downstream chemical technology. Our close-up experience lets us not just keep pace, but anticipate growing demand in areas like specialty pigment design, custom polymer backbones, or tailored intermediates for agrochemicals and pharmaceuticals.

    We dedicate teams to daily batch monitoring, hands-on troubleshooting, and methodical process optimization. Regular debriefings and open lines to production, technical, and application specialists fuel new ways to improve both the core product and ancillary services. We see new possibilities in process intensification, greener synthesis paths, and digital surveillance of continuous operations. While the molecular structure of 4-Hexylaniline doesn’t change, the way it’s produced and integrated into the world’s most advanced molecules evolves. Trust grows from this day-to-day dedication, careful record-keeping, and the ability to translate field knowledge into direct supply-chain strength.

    Being the manufacturer brings responsibility: technical, environmental, and customer-facing. We commit not just to supplying 4-Hexylaniline, but to engaging with those who use it, sharing expertise, adjusting practices, and advancing chemical synthesis step by step. Our unique vantage point informs not only what the molecule is, but what it can achieve, backed by a track record built from the inside out.