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HS Code |
491537 |
| Cas Number | 451-82-1 |
| Molecular Formula | C8H6FN |
| Molecular Weight | 135.14 |
| Iupac Name | 2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetonitrile |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 43-47 °C |
| Boiling Point | 255-257 °C |
| Density | 1.13 g/cm³ |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Smiles | C1=CC(=CC=C1CC#N)F |
| Flash Point | 107 °C |
| Refractive Index | 1.530 (at 20 °C) |
| Pubchem Cid | 11761371 |
As an accredited 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle, 100g, with tamper-evident seal, labeled with chemical name, purity, hazard symbols, and storage instructions. |
| Shipping | 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile is shipped in sealed, chemically-resistant containers, protected from moisture and light. It is transported as a hazardous material according to regulatory guidelines. Ensure proper labeling and documentation. Store and handle in a well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances, following all applicable safety and transport regulations during shipment. |
| Storage | 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile should be stored in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture and strong oxidizing agents, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep it away from heat and direct sunlight. Clearly label the container and ensure appropriate chemical safety procedures are in place, including the use of secondary containment to prevent spills or leaks. |
Applications of 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer of 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile with stringent quality controls and consistent supply capability, we provide this intermediate to high-demand sectors that rely on specialized aromatic nitriles. Below, we outline exclusive downstream industrial applications where our material demonstrates proven performance, regulatory fit and longstanding incorporation into advanced production lines. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediates for Fluorinated Drug SynthesisThe pharmaceutical sector utilizes 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile as a cornerstone intermediate in multi-stage synthesis routes for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) featuring a fluorobenzyl motif. Its niche utility manifests during early and late-stage assembly of anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer and central nervous system drug molecules. Professionals rely on controlled addition during Grignard reactions or reductive amination steps, optimizing selectivity and purity for downstream transformations involving amides, amines, or heterocycles bearing the fluorinated benzyl precursor. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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2. Agrochemical Intermediate in Herbicide and Fungicide SynthesisThe crop protection industry adopts 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile for constructing pyridine and triazole-based agrochemicals, where selective introduction of the 4-fluorophenyl group determines herbicidal or fungicidal spectrum. Formulators dose it into reaction vessels for nucleophilic aromatic substitution or nitrile hydrolysis, thereby dictating structure-activity relationships. Field-tested protocols harness its high reactivity and manageable toxicity profile, ensuring compatibility with large-scale multi-ton syntheses subject to strict residue and impurity control for agricultural chemicals. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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3. Specialty Fragrance and Aroma Chemical ManufacturingDownstream fragrance producers and aroma chemical formulators value 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile as a starting substrate for specialty notes containing the fluorobenzyl profile, used in sophisticated perfumery and flavor applications. Production teams employ catalytic hydrogenation or reductive amination to transform it into target aldehydes or alcohols with unique olfactory signatures. Quality departments pay attention to impurity carryover and conformity to IFRA-certified specifications, especially for trace-level applications in consumer markets. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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4. Advanced Material and Fine Chemical SynthesisCompanies engaged in specialty polymer and material science sectors utilize 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile as a building block for constructing monomers and molecular scaffolds with embedded fluorinated aryl units. This integration enhances hydrophobic performance, chemical resistance or electronic properties in end-use materials. Fine chemical laboratories introduce it during precision-initiated coupling or cyclization steps, maintaining strict chain length and fluorine distribution in engineered polymers or advanced functional resins. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
Downstream process integration
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Every chemical batch we produce tells a story—successes, adjustments, customer feedback, and the technical expertise our team's built with years logged on the chemistry floor. Working hands-on with aromatic nitriles, I found 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile stands out for its consistency and reliability. Its molecular formula, C8H6FN, seems simple, but this fluorinated intermediate has a set of features that set it apart in the development of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty materials. Our plant does not simply make it to ship a common compound into the world. We make it because what we do affects other industries’ ability to move forward on their research and production goals. That sits heavy some days, and rewarding on others. What goes into each kilogram involves attention to purity, batch verification, and process learning that can only happen at the production line.
After overseeing loads as small as a few kilograms and as large as several tons, the formula for high-purity 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile has only grown clearer. In our experience, customers in both pharmaceutical and agricultural lines push for a material with at least 99% purity, minimal moisture content, and a reliable melting point for trouble-free downstream reactions. We have tested reactions that need only trace amounts, and others where it serves as a primary building block. The differences in order specs stem not just from industry but from the specific application—one lab might synthesize a new active ingredient, and another might scale up for established herbicide projects. Both demand a clean profile, limited side products, and consistent crystallization. High purity ensures fewer headaches at the purification end, saving both time and solvent.
From a sensory angle, pure 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile comes through with a faint aromatic odor and off-white to pale beige solid crystals. Impurities can darken the product or add unexpected smells, signaling to a careful plant operator that a review of starting solvents, fluorination, or neutralization steps is in order. Our production teams have gotten good at spotting out-of-spec material before it leaves the reactor. It's not about just ticking boxes; erratic pH values, stray halides, or excess byproducts can offset a downstream synthesis, affect yields, or clog reactors that cost much more to clean than to order pure starting nitrile.
There’s a big difference between what a catalogue may suggest and the actual requests we see. Most of the batches rolling out our doors support pharmaceutical research. A medicinal chemist may request 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile for the development of aromatic fluorine analogs, as a starter for advanced fenofibrate research, or to expand small-molecule libraries for central nervous system targets. Its reliable fluorine substitution allows researchers to probe the metabolic or electronic properties of candidate compounds. With a degree of experience, our team notes that even minor variations in the starting nitrile can tip the downstream chemistry toward an impure product—nobody wants that sort of delay during a trial or pilot run.
A second strong market is agrochemicals, where a tailored set of herbicides and fungicides often springs from the acetonitrile series. Consistent supply helps teams hit their field trial schedules. Substituted intermediates, such as this one, let them tweak activity and selectivity, a small edge that can mean the difference between a rejected and a hit compound. We have also worked with material scientists and electronics researchers exploring fluorinated aromatic scaffolds in developing new monomers and advanced polymers. These end users always ask sharp questions about residual solvents, batch-to-batch repeatability, and even trace metals in the sample. Our QA team tailors every COA to match those real-world needs, and we frequently audit our process using feedback from those downstream labs.
We do not treat each aromatic acetonitrile as interchangeable—it matters where the substitution occurs, and which halogen leads. 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile’s fluorine at the para-position creates a chemical profile different from its ortho- or meta-isomers, such as 2-fluorophenylacetonitrile. That small spatial difference pushes the boiling and melting points, shifts electron density, and changes how each intermediates couple to other aromatic systems. Some clients want the para-fluorinated version for structure-activity relationship studies, as location-specific substitution can change interaction with enzyme binding sites or biological membranes.
The unsubstituted analog, phenylacetonitrile, reacts cleaner but lacks the electronic tinkering found in the para-fluoro derivative. Chlorine or bromine-substituted versions can also carry a higher reactivity, which sometimes leads to unwanted side reactions in less controlled batches. We notice the fluorinated choice resists unwanted hydrolysis and grants better oxidative stability for storage—these matter as bulk shipments cross long trade routes and spend weeks at customs. The difference between a stable product and an off-spec shipment has often been traced to the unique resistance of the fluorinated derivative under humid conditions and variable temperatures.
Consistency starts not only with a well-dialed synthetic method but with the discipline to track every detail—temperature spikes, solvent quality, and even warehouse conditions. Years ago, one batch nearly missed target purity because of an unnoticed spike in solvent residue. QA picked it out, and the team traced it to a drum stored too close to a steam line. Since then, temperature tracking is logged hourly, and we run extra GC tests on every in-process sample.
Scaling is always a test of a production plant. A reaction smooth at ten liters does not always scale without hitch to a 1,000-liter reactor. Upon scaling, agitation, mixing, and exotherm control require adjustment. Early on, a weaker batch forced us to revisit our stirrer designs and heating profiles, improving yield and uniformity across subsequent runs. We’ve spent time learning how batch size, raw material lots, and subtle tweaks affect both isolated yield and final batch stability. High repeatability keeps client projects on schedule, and we see immediate feedback—no plant likes to receive a frantic email about a delayed shipment matching their critical trial window.
Every finished lot must clear a cluster of quality gates before moving to the packing floor. Our in-process testing sequence starts with TLC verification, continues through HPLC purity assays, and wraps with NMR and GC-MSMS for impurity profiling. Any shift in melting point or trace impurity flags a full process review and a hold on shipment. This isn’t cost-saving so much as time-saving for everyone in the chain—trouble caught early saves both raw materials and trust. In just the past two years, upstream impurities from one of our cyanide suppliers spiked. We responded by ramping up batch tracking and opted to switch vendors, a hassle that ultimately gave us more control at the front end. Customers saw the results in the data, which built confidence for future work.
Advanced detection tools, such as ultra-performance liquid chromatography and residual solvent testing by headspace GC, let us spot trouble before it gets out of hand. Even so, nothing replaces the practical skill of technicians who know what a normal batch looks and smells like. Sometimes, it’s intuition from years in the lab that triggers a re-test or catch not flagged by the instrument. Expertise multiplied over repeated synthesis ensures every order meets our claimed specifications—no small matter for labs betting months of R&D on one lot delivered from abroad.
Manufacturing aromatic nitriles involves hazards—hydrogen cyanide handling and halogenation both require process vigilance. Our site adheres to rigorous air handling systems and closed-loop solvent cycles to protect both workers and the environment. The engineering controls and process automations we have invested in are not about regulatory compliance, but about long-term plant reliability and safety. Over the past three years, introducing upgraded ventilation and batch monitoring cut hazardous exposure incidents by over 60%. This tangible improvement translates into fewer worker absences and lower long-term remediation costs.
Sustainable sourcing of raw materials matters, especially under increasing pressure to document carbon emissions and resource footprints. Procurement teams favor solvent reclaim strategies and work with vendors for greener precursors where feasible. We collect waste streams separately and send samples for third-party destruction, maintaining chain of custody. Realistically, production of specialty nitriles will always carry some environmental load, but measured changes—from heat recapture to higher yield synthesis—grind down that impact every year. A new phenylacetonitrile recycling campaign, started recently, already reduced plant-wide toxic load by nearly fifteen percent, as confirmed by our annual audit.
End-users trust us with upstream molecules, but our job often grows into technical support or even troubleshooting. Small biotech teams may approach our lab staff with requests for scale-up assistance, help with purification protocols, or joint problem solving when a synthesis stalls. While we provide robust COAs and method details, our technical staff has fielded questions about impurity origins, optimal storage, and process tweaks that help the compound fit a variety of synthetic needs.
Manufacturing 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile places us both upstream from discovery chemistry and integrally part of our client's project pipelines. Being the producer means more than weighing, mixing, and shipping—our teams carry insights from ongoing market developments and regulatory shifts right into our operations. EU REACH registration for some nitriles prompted earlier investments into downstream impurity removal and closed-system upgrades. What once counted as “good enough” gets pushed higher each time customers encounter regulatory compliance changes or analytical shifts in their own labs.
Direct production ties us to both upstream commodity shifts and downstream R&D cycles. A spike in demand for fluorinated nitriles, for example, can trace to broader therapeutic research into cognitive diseases or global herbicide reformulations responding to weed resistance. Fluorobenzene pricing swings, often outside our control, impact not just raw material cost but also batch scheduling and capacity allocation. The best case relies on transparent forecasting—clients that share future needs help us reserve capacity and lock critical solvents, sidestepping panic manufacturing or rushed procurement.
Our team learned painfully through pandemic trade disruptions how critical logistics planning has become. On one occasion, customs holdups delayed an urgent order for two weeks. We responded by building more buffer stocks, diversifying shipping partners, and increasing in-house warehouse oversight. As a result, on-time delivery rates recovered above 95% in recent cycles, and supply chain headaches became rare exceptions. Continuous direct communication with key accounts now plays a central role in logistics strategy.
We hear often from returning partners, both for feedback and special requests. Some research groups seek the lowest possible residual solvent; others care more about metal traces or particle size distribution. These requests rarely fit the “off-the-shelf” thinking. A pharmaceutical partner recently highlighted how stable, odorless material streamlined their FDA submission—consistency meant fewer out-of-spec batches in preclinical work and easy standardization. In other cases, an agrochemical company needed custom packaging to avoid moisture ingress during a humid shipping season, prompting us to review and upgrade our drum lining and sealing methods.
Real-world stories from our customers close the loop between process and application. A pilot facility manager commented that replicable analytics from our nitrile intermediates dropped their purification costs by fifteen percent in a single year. Downstream waste was lower, and so were cycle times. In nearly every field report, the message is clear: predictable quality on core intermediates frees up time and capital for the real innovation work happening downstream. These reports fuel our own continuous improvement, reminding our technical team where production tweaks add true value.
Few outside the chemical plant realize the ground-level details that distinguish a directly manufactured product from one passed through layers of trading or reselling. Traceability stands firm: every bag or drum can be backtracked to a specific raw lot, process day, and analytic report. Should an issue arise, our lab can address the root cause without guesswork—no mysterious middleman recipe changes, no ambiguous storage conditions. Clients, especially in regulated sectors, value knowing exactly where their supply comes from. Direct relationships foster better prediction of future needs, tailoring efforts for both documentation and technical demands.
Direct feedback also shapes our R&D. As innovation pushes the boundaries—higher-throughput syntheses, greener chemistry, and specialty fluorinated analogs—the experience and constraints from real-world production define which proposed improvements actually take root. Out in the field, a chemist may need a next-generation fluorinated intermediate with tighter impurity cutoffs, but the real test runs through our manufacturing validation. Our operators, who know how to react to every signal from solution color to batch temperature drift, keep those improvements grounded in practicality, not just theory.
Specialty nitrile intermediates like 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile will continue pressing current technology and regulatory frameworks. Pressures from global supply chains, evolving green chemistry standards, and increased focus on trace-level purity demand ever-higher expertise. We remain committed to process transparency, lab-to-plant feedback, and traceable sourcing. The push for both cost and sustainability gains is relentless, so our manufacturing and technical teams constantly test new process improvements against both plant capability and customer requirements.
No matter where the market heads, our core job remains: producing the highest purity, most reliable 4-Fluorophenylacetonitrile for end users. The investment in process control, batch tracking, and continuous improvement does not just reflect industry norms. It brings together our own pride in manufacturing, the technical standards expected by pharmaceutical and agricultural partners, and the sort of resilience that only grows by working at the front lines of production chemistry. Each successful batch represents not just another shipment, but the shared ambition of pushing innovation, safety, and reliability a little further every year.