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4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride

    • Product Name 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride
    • Alias p-Fluorobenzotrifluoride
    • Einecs 209-995-8
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    874420

    Cas Number 401-21-0
    Molecular Formula C7H4F4
    Molecular Weight 164.10 g/mol
    Iupac Name 1-fluoro-4-(trifluoromethyl)benzene
    Appearance Colorless liquid
    Boiling Point 102-104 °C
    Melting Point -28 °C
    Density 1.338 g/cm³ at 25 °C
    Refractive Index 1.426 at 20 °C
    Flash Point 26 °C (closed cup)
    Solubility In Water Insoluble
    Vapor Pressure 25 mmHg at 25 °C

    As an accredited 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 500 mL amber glass bottle with a secure cap, hazard labels, and product details for 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride (CAS 402-44-8).
    Shipping 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent leaks and contamination. It should be transported in compliance with relevant regulations, such as DOT and IATA guidelines for hazardous chemicals. The containers must be clearly labeled, and the shipment should be accompanied by appropriate safety and handling documentation.
    Storage 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep the container protected from direct sunlight and sources of ignition. Store away from heat and open flames. Ensure proper labeling and prevent static discharge by grounding equipment. Use only with adequate ventilation and avoid moisture exposure.
    Application of 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride

    Applications of 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct production manufacturer specializing in halogenated aromatics, we supply 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride for high-value synthesis in advanced chemical sectors. This material sees stable, well-documented downstream use in specific industrial segments. Below we detail actual application scenarios, reflecting typical compliance regimes, recommended formulation ratios, practical process integration points, and downstream market products resulting from direct customer manufacturing operations.

    1. Agrochemical Intermediate Synthesis

    4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride is extensively utilized as a key aromatic building block for crop protection molecule synthesis. The electron-withdrawing trifluoromethyl and fluorine substituents provide this raw material with the attributes necessary for nucleophilic substitution, making it an essential feedstock in producing several modern herbicide and fungicide actives. Our customers integrate it at the initial condensation stage, often in the presence of copper or palladium catalysts, to construct complex aromatic scaffolds required for selective agrochemicals development.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for Active Substance Production (EU Guidelines, Part II)
    • U.S. EPA Pesticide Registration (FIFRA compliance for end formulators)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Generally 0.8–1.15 molar equivalents based on target molecule demand; actual proportion varies with targeted active structure and yields, adjusted by route selectivity and scale-up efficiency.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during early-stage aromatic coupling or fluorination steps in technical active ingredient synthesis; usually charged to jacketed glass-lined reactors for monitored halogen exchange and electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions.

    Final product types

    • Trifluoromethylated herbicide actives (e.g., phenoxy acid derivatives)
    • Fungicide intermediates for triazolopyrimidine synthesis
    • Precursor to fluoroaromatic agrochemical actives approved for cereal and soybean crop protection

    2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Manufacturing

    Leading pharmaceutical synthesis operations employ 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride in the formation of fluorinated benzene rings within APIs and advanced intermediates. Its controlled reactivity profile is essential in multi-step protocols requiring selective aromatic substitutions, notably for anticancer, CNS-active, and antiviral drugs. The product is handled under strict batch protocols, often with in-process QC monitoring for trace halogenated side products.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • USP, Ph. Eur., and JP general monographs on fluorinated intermediates
    • U.S. FDA 21 CFR 211 compliance (for downstream medicinal products)
    • EU EudraLex Vol 4 (Pharmaceutical Production Specifics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Ranges from 1.05–1.3 molar equivalents in halogen-exchange or nucleophilic substitution steps, adjusted to minimize downstream purification steps and optimize isolated yield of target intermediates.

    Downstream process integration

    • Loaded at early- to mid-stage of multi-step route as aromatic fluorination or trifluoromethyl source; often subjected to catalytic hydrogenation or cross-coupling reactions in stainless steel, multi-purpose API production units.

    Final product types

    • Fluorinated benzene intermediates for CNS drug candidates
    • Active pharmaceutical ingredient intermediates (e.g., kinase inhibitors, antiviral precursors)
    • Registered pharmaceutical actives featuring trifluoromethyl and fluoroaromatic substructures

    3. High-Performance Polymer Additive Synthesis

    Producers of specialty polymers use 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride as a monomeric additive to introduce chemical resistance and thermal stability in resin backbones. The compound’s unique substitution pattern enables it to co-polymerize or react as a modifying group in high-value fluoropolymer chains, such as in advanced engineering plastics, cable insulation, and microelectronics substrate coatings. Usage demands precise weighment and strict atmospheric control during polymerization to preserve its fluorinated functionality.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems (Resin & Plastics Manufacturing)
    • ASTM D2565 (Stability and Weathering Testing of Plastics)
    • REACH (Annex XVII for restricted monomers)
    • RoHS 2 (for finished products intended for electronics)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 2–6 wt% as a functional monomer or co-monomer, depending on target polymer properties; higher loading subject to end-use heat deformation and solubility parameters.

    Downstream process integration

    • Direct addition to monomer feedstocks during solution or emulsion polymerization stage; may require continuous nitrogen blanketing and monitored batch exotherms for homogeneous incorporation.

    Final product types

    • Fluoro-containing engineering thermoplastics
    • Fluorinated elastomeric seals and gaskets
    • Insulating coatings and films for microelectronic assemblies

    4. Specialty Coating & Surface Treatment Manufacturing

    Manufacturers of high-durability coatings utilize 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride as a specialty intermediate to improve surface hydrophobicity and chemical resistance in architectural and industrial finishes. Due to its trifluoromethyl-fluorine configuration, formulating chemists add this raw material at controlled stages to boost stain resistance and adhesion performance, particularly for outdoor metallic substrates exposed to aggressive weathering or industrial chemicals.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 12944-6 (Paints and Varnishes—Protective Paint Systems)
    • ASTM D6580 (Weatherability for Factory-Coated Metals)
    • REACH SVHC reporting for formulation ingredients
    • VOC Compliance (US EPA 40 CFR Part 59; EU Directive 2004/42/EC)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–3 wt% in finished resin solutions; formulators adjust dosage based on end-user durability and gloss retention requirements.

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated at the pigment dispersion or binder modification stage, prior to high-shear mixing and film casting or spray application; the timing and concentration directly affect crosslinking density and long-term weathering performance.

    Final product types

    • UV-resistant exterior coil coatings for architectural panels
    • Anti-graffiti surface treatments for public infrastructure
    • Corrosion-protective topcoats for industrial equipment

    5. Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) Precursor in Electronics

    Fabricators in the electronics sector select 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride as a specialty fluorinated precursor for CVD processes applied to semiconductor substrates. Its volatility and reactivity facilitate the deposition of ultra-thin fluoropolymer layers, contributing to advanced dielectric barriers and low-k insulating interfaces in integrated circuits and printed circuit boards. The material’s purity and vapor-phase behavior are strictly monitored under cleanroom protocols to achieve defect-free film growth.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMI C41 (Specification for Electronic Grade Chemicals)
    • IEC 61249-2-21 (Materials for PCBs—Fluoropolymer Interlayers)
    • Cleanroom ISO 14644-1 compliance during wafer processing
    • RoHS 3 Directive for finished electronic assemblies

    Typical usage ratio

    • Introduced at 1–5% mass flow relative to carrier gas in CVD reactor feed; process engineers optimize on deposition rate and film uniformity based on device layer thickness specifications.

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed as a vaporizable precursor into low-pressure or plasma-enhanced CVD units; precursor concentration and substrate temperature strictly regulated to control fluoropolymer film morphology and dielectric properties.

    Final product types

    • Low-k dielectric interlayers for ICs
    • Fluoro-coated circuit board laminates
    • Moisture barrier films in advanced packaging substrates
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride: Manufacturer’s Insights

    Understanding 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride in the Chemical Industry

    Our experience in bulk production of 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride (CAS Number 402-46-0, molecular formula C7H4F4) has given us a direct perspective on what makes this aromatic fluorinated compound essential for both specialty and large-scale chemical synthesis. The structure of this molecule, featuring both fluorine and trifluoromethyl functional groups on a benzene ring, gives it a set of characteristics that set it apart from similar halogenated aromatics. As a manufacturer, we focus heavily on consistency in purity, controlled synthesis, and traceability of every batch, due to the compound’s sensitive applications in the pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and polymer sectors.

    Direct Production and Genuine Chemical Purity

    Any chemist who has faced the downstream effects of trace contaminants in starting materials knows how a difference in synthetic route can change the outcome of a project. Our process uses high-purity starting materials and closed-loop reactor setups to minimize byproduct formation. Each batch of 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride goes through a set of analytical verifications, such as GC-MS and NMR, designed to spot even minor impurities. Consistent purity—typically greater than 99.5% based on GC analysis—has proven essential for customers relying on this compound as a building block in further halogenation, cross-coupling, and nucleophilic aromatic substitution reactions. Low moisture and metal content enables cleaner reaction courses and less unwanted side product formation, especially in catalytic and organometallic chemistry.

    Material Handling Built from Daily Practice

    Years working directly with the material taught us that 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride requires a specific approach to storage and transfer. Although stable enough for standard warehouse conditions, the molecule’s volatility and its tendency to absorb onto surfaces call for lined drums and specific stainless steel contact points. We maintain our drums under nitrogen blanketing to avoid moisture seeping in, which can catalyze unwanted hydrolysis, particularly during long-term transit or outdoor storage situations.

    Key Applications Seen from the Factory Floor

    A significant portion of our shipped product goes to advanced intermediates in active pharmaceutical ingredient synthesis. The electron-withdrawing nature of the trifluoromethyl and fluoro substituents make 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride a favorite for those looking to produce aryl fluorides, phenols, and other functionalized benzenes through directed ortho-metalation or substitution. This molecule serves as a skeleton for fungicide and herbicide development, supporting direct scaling of milligram screening hits up to commercial runs of hundreds of kilograms. In the polymer sector, the unique substitution pattern gives 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride a distinct reactivity compared to chlorinated or brominated analogs, delivering polystyrene derivatives with valuable dielectric and surface properties. We have also seen an uptick in requests for this compound as a solvent or intermediate for specialty electronic chemicals, owing to its low reactivity toward many normally aggressive reagents.

    Specification Profile That Matters in Scale-Up

    In our daily manufacturing work, meeting generic specifications does not cut it. No two applications treat this material exactly the same. As a result, we engineered flexibility into our purification process, enabling tighter control over factors such as residual acidity, organic chloride, and water content. Some customers request extra low aromatic impurities for use in sensitive photoinitiator synthesis or in electronics processing where outgassing matters. We accommodate these requirements by extending the purification cycle or increasing the number of distillation passes. This experience highlights the difference between material made to order and generic blends sourced through multiple traders—a variable many buyers overlook until a process issue arises.

    Difference Between 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride and Related Compounds

    Decades of manufacturing both this molecule and a range of substituted benzenes have made the differences abundantly clear. 4-Fluorobenzyl derivatives and compounds like 4-chlorobenzotrifluoride or 4-bromobenzotrifluoride each bring their own unique reactivity. 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride stands out due to the positioning of the fluoro group, which draws electrons and influences subsequent aromatic substitution in a predictable manner, giving chemists valuable control over downstream transformations. Where chlorine or bromine analogs often trigger more side reactions—especially during transition-metal-catalyzed cross-coupling—the fluoro group’s stability can mean less clean-up and fewer catalytic poisonings. In processes demanding tight mass balances and reliable product isolation, this seemingly small substitution makes a marked difference.

    Practical Insights from Scaling and Continuous Production

    Running multi-ton continuous reactors, we learned the biggest bottlenecks occur in handling off-spec batches stemming from trace contamination or inconsistent reaction conditions. Automation and inline analytics improve reliability, but worker training and direct oversight remain irreplaceable. For instance, 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride distills cleanly at around 102–106°C under reduced pressure, but without strict temperature control or carefully tuned reflux times, carryover of heavier aromatic impurities leads to significant off-hours in reprocessing, increasing cycle costs. We document these lessons and apply traceability to every run, so customers get the batch and purity they expected every time—a key advantage over loosely managed facilities.

    Transportation and Storage from a Manufacturer’s View

    Packaging is more than just an afterthought. The fluoroaromatic chemistry of this molecule calls for materials that don’t introduce leachables or react with stored product. We employ fluoropolymer linings or compatible stainless-steel drums, with a policy of full traceability on seals and liners to minimize the risks of cross-contamination or degradation in transit. The low moisture uptake gives an edge, especially in tropical port environments or during long sea journeys.

    Serving Diverse Industries and Meeting Real Demands

    While specialty pharma synthesis commands much of the attention, we see this product move across into electronics, agricultural, and even surface coatings work. Our partnerships extend from boutique R&D firms to industrial-scale manufacturers looking for reliable monthly supply. Successful scaling or daily “just-in-time” deliveries require constant technical support, not just a generic spec sheet, so we keep expert process chemists accessible right through to our loading bays. Detailed certificates of analysis accompany every shipment, with batch-specific data drawn from the actual analytics—never a copy-paste from master data files.

    Process Improvements and Future Developments

    Reacting to customer demand pushed us to examine greener alternatives in our purification and waste handling. Standard fluorinated aromatics can generate tough-to-manage waste streams, given the stability of C–F bonds. We invested in solvent recovery and advanced scrubbing systems to reduce both ecological and regulatory burdens. On the research end, we are probing selective catalytic fluorination routes to potentially streamline synthesis, lower reagent usage, and improve atom economy, since the traditional routes using strong halogenating agents leave little room for error and tend to create persistent byproducts.

    Quality Assurance: Real-World Impact

    Our commitment to traceable, verifiable analytics extends back to raw material sourcing. Each solvent, reagent, and additive gets tracked through ERP-integrated batch codes. This attention to detail is not academic; downstream users often report back that tighter impurity profiles in their 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride batches directly reduce clean-up costs and improve batch-to-batch reproducibility for their finished products. Our technical support staff notes the most frequent questions involve solvent residue, heavy metals, and trace organic content—metrics we report transparently and in detail, not just aggregate values.

    Navigating Regulatory Requirements from a Producer’s Standpoint

    We spend as much time with compliance teams as in the reactor bays. The molecule itself does not fall under controlled substance lists in most regions, but end-use declarations, REACH pre-registration, and product stewardship protocols underpin long-term global supply. Our regulatory staff ensure each MSDS, COA, and other product documentation reflects the exact batch parameters, and integrates customer feedback and requirements, not just minimal regulatory compliance. This hands-on approach supports responsible manufacturing and builds trusted relationships.

    Feedback from Users Shaping Product Evolution

    We routinely incorporate suggestions from regular users, whether it’s requests for custom packaging sizes, lower impurity thresholds, or modifications in labeling for automated warehouse integration. One of the recurring themes in customer site visits: unexpected side reactions due to off-brand substitutions—a scenario often avoided by long-term buyers who recognize the manufacturing origin matters. It is not unusual for us to tweak a production parameter or schedule extra QC checks based on input from a client scaling from pilot to full production.

    Lessons Learned Over Years of Bulk Manufacturing

    Years spent troubleshooting reactor issues, negotiating logistics delays, and adjusting purification have clarified what differentiates truly consistent bulk chemical suppliers from generic intermediaries. Success with 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride depends on direct communication, agility in technical adjustments, and deep process understanding. We treat each order as a long-term relationship investment, not a one-off sale. Our technical, warehouse, and regulatory teams respond quickly to evolving needs—not because of contractual obligation, but from an understanding that reliability is earned, not assumed.

    Choosing Proven Sourcing for Consistent Results

    In the crowded space of fluorinated building blocks, end users quickly learn that manufacturing quality makes or breaks a process. The impact shows up in purification columns running cleaner, reactors generating less fouling, and final products hitting target specs with less post-processing. Our accumulated process control—from raw material bulk unloading through to analytical batch release—remains a differentiator for teams seeking reliable input materials for their proprietary chemistries.

    Summary: Manufacturer’s Perspective on 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride

    Work with 4-Fluorobenzotrifluoride has reinforced how value builds not only from high purity and consistent packaging, but from adaptability to real-world process needs. Our manufacturing systems, people, and problem-solving approach have proven their worth in fields as diverse as pharmaceuticals, electronics, and advanced materials research. We continue to refine our production and analytical controls, because every batch delivered carries the reputation we have built—and every user counts on us to lock in those advantages for their innovations downstream.