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4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride

    • Product Name 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride
    • Alias 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride
    • Einecs 214-051-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    567583

    Chemical Name 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride
    Cas Number 701-89-3
    Molecular Formula C6H4ClFO2S
    Molecular Weight 194.61
    Appearance White to off-white crystalline solid
    Melting Point 48-52°C
    Boiling Point 128-130°C at 20 mmHg
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Reacts with water; soluble in organic solvents like dichloromethane
    Density 1.53 g/cm3
    Storage Conditions Store in cool, dry place; keep container tightly closed
    Smiles ClS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(F)cc1
    Hazard Class Corrosive, causes burns

    As an accredited 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 250g of 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with hazard labeling and secure screw cap.
    Shipping 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride is shipped in tightly sealed containers under dry, inert atmosphere conditions to prevent moisture contact. Packages comply with local and international hazardous material regulations. Proper labeling, documentation, and protective packaging are used to ensure safe transport and handling. Avoid exposure to heat, sunlight, and incompatible substances during transit.
    Storage 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Keep it separate from bases, alcohols, and strong oxidizing agents. Use appropriate corrosion-resistant containers and secondary containment to prevent leaks or spills. Clearly label the storage area to prevent accidental contact or inhalation.
    Application of 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride

    Applications of 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride in Industrial Manufacturing

    4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride supports a range of specialized applications across the pharmaceutical, agrochemical, specialty polymer, and advanced electronics coating industries. The following sections provide a detailed overview of each sector’s use, regulatory framework, recommended ratios, critical integration points, and typical finished goods.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers use 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride as a sulfonylating agent during the multi-step synthesis of small molecule APIs and selective enzyme inhibitors, particularly for anticancer and anti-inflammatory drugs. The compound introduces the fluoro-sulfonyl functional group with high specificity during the formation of key intermediates, ensuring product purity and reactivity profiles that meet stringent drug development standards in GMP-certified facilities.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • European Pharmacopoeia (monograph requirements for intermediates)
    • 21 CFR Part 211 (US FDA drug manufacturing regulations)
    • Chinese Pharmacopoeia for process and impurity control

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.85–1.10 molar equivalents, calculated based on the target amine or alcohol in the API precursor route; exact proportion varies with substrate reactivity and scale-up requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters reaction scheme during late-stage sulfonylation for formation of protected or functionalized API fragments following completion of the core scaffold; deprotection and purification steps follow

    Final product types

    • Small molecule APIs for oncology, neurology, and autoimmune indications (e.g., kinase inhibitors, sulfonamide derivatives)
    • Advanced enzyme inhibitors with sulfonyl-fluoro motifs
    • Protected intermediates for final API finishing steps

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis (Herbicides and Pesticides)

    Producers of modern agrochemicals employ 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride in the synthesis of sulfonylurea- and sulfonamide-based herbicides and pesticides. The compound reacts directly with active heterocyclic or aromatic building blocks, providing a highly stable sulfonyl functional group that enhances bioactivity, selectivity, and environmental persistence as required by strict regulatory submissions.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Plant Protection Products
    • EPA FIFRA Registration Guidelines for New Active Ingredients (40 CFR Part 158)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 (substance registration and risk assessment)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.90–1.15 molar equivalents depending on the structure and reactivity of target agrochemical backbone; usage fine-tuned in process development for impurity control

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced after heterocycle assembly, before final purification of active herbicidal or pesticidal molecule; critical for sulfonyl group introduction before downstream formulation into technical concentrate

    Final product types

    • Sulfonylurea herbicides (e.g., metsulfuron-methyl analogues)
    • Sulfonamide pesticides and fungicides
    • Intermediates for further derivatization into multiple crop protection agents

    3. Specialty Polymer and Resin Manufacturing

    Specialty chemical manufacturers incorporate 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride as a functional monomer or cross-linking agent during the formulation of advanced aromatic polymers and high-performance thermosetting resins. It confers chemical resistance, thermal stability, and flame retardancy through copolymerization or chain extension, enabling materials that perform to specification in demanding industrial end-uses.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management
    • UL 94 Flammability Standards for Plastics
    • ASTM D638 and ASTM D790 for mechanical properties of plastics
    • EU Regulation (EU) No 10/2011 on plastic materials intended for food contact (for indirect application)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 0.5–3.0 wt% as a reactive component or up to 10 mol% for end-capping or chain modification, with dosage adjusted based on mechanical property targets and compatibility with other additives

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during in-situ polymerization or post-polymer chain functionalization, before molding, extrusion, or curing steps; timing and ratio impact polymer structure and thermal/-chemical resistance

    Final product types

    • Epoxy and polyurethane resins for insulation and adhesives
    • High-performance engineering plastics (e.g., modified polyethersulfones, polyamides)
    • Specialty thermoset composites for automotive, aerospace, and electronics housings

    4. Electronics and Microelectronic Photoresist Formulations

    In advanced electronics manufacturing, especially for microelectronics and printed circuit board (PCB) sectors, companies use 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride to synthesize functionalized aryl sulfonates deployed as acid-generating agents or cross-linkers in positive tone photoresist systems. The compound supports fine pattern resolution and stability under exposure and development processes required for micro-pattern transfer.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMATECH and IPC standards for PCB manufacture (IPC-6012, IPC-SM-840)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU for hazardous substances
    • JEDEC JESD46 for materials declaration

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–5.0 wt% in resist resin formulation; exact dosage governed by line width, pattern density, and exposure process specifics (g-line/i-line/DUV)

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced into resist formulations as a component of the acid-generator or crosslinking agent phase; added prior to solvent casting or spin-coating onto substrate wafers or films

    Final product types

    • Positive and negative tone photoresists for PCB and wafer fabrication
    • Micro-patterning resins for display and sensor applications
    • Protective and functional microelectronic coatings
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride: Field Notes from Production to Application

    What 4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride Means to Our Work

    Not every compound gets our team focused quite like 4-fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride. For more than a decade, we’ve applied practical know-how and countless hours at the reactors to deliver a consistent, high-purity product we trust. The push for higher standards across pharmaceutical and specialty chemical manufacturing keeps us alert to every variable that matters during each batch. Our fluoroaromatic product in particular draws close scrutiny for its use as an intermediate where small differences in purity or moisture content can cascade into unexpected plant or laboratory issues downstream.

    We produce 4-fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride—sometimes called 4-fluorophenylsulfonyl chloride—primarily to support businesses needing selective aryl sulfonylation. In our own process, we use 4-fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride with a purity that typically registers over 99%. That’s not just a figure from a datasheet. Every kilo that leaves our facility brings an assurance: someone here signed off after passing infrared spectra, melting point checks, and, for demanding orders, gas chromatography. There’s little room for sloppiness. A decade ago, it was enough for some firms to talk about “meeting standard requirements.” We moved past that approach quickly as partners started pushing boundaries in electronics, drug synthesis, and dye intermediates—fields with unforgiving thresholds for impurity.

    Manufacturing Nuances and Trust

    It doesn’t help anyone to pretend all sulfonyl chlorides present the same challenge. Recent changes in process safety and competition for specialty-grade starting fluorobenzenes raise headaches for old-school shops trying to cut corners. We emphasize careful control during chlorosulfonation, strong quality of solvent recovery, and zero-tolerance for iron and other transition metal traces. In our reactors, pressure and temperature ranges stay stable—not just to deliver a reproducible product, but to allow downstream users confidence in their cross-coupling or protecting-group strategies. Off-odors or yellowing might appear minor on a bulk scale, but any user who's lost several hundred grams of an advanced intermediate from a side reaction knows what headaches those raspy notes can bring.

    We don’t substitute raw materials, even if cheaper sources pop up on the market. A single impure input can trigger hassle across everything from crystallization to shipping, especially in summer. Our model offers granular control at the scale appropriate for both kilogram and multi-ton orders. More importantly, we continually review reported endpoints not just for compliance but for any real-world complications buyers identify. Seeing how a product behaves on site—whether at a European pilot plant or in a US biotech synthesis—has shaped countless improvements. Those “little details” of preparation, handling, and packaging become gigantic when they allow clients to skip laborious extra purifications or stop batch failures that arise due to subtle batch-to-batch variation.

    Where This Compound Sits in Synthesis

    A significant number of our batches go toward sulfonamide synthesis. PXyl, fluorobenzene, and trifluorotoluene analogues each occupy their roles, but few deliver the subtle balance of reactivity and selectivity offered by the para-fluoro ring. One key advantage we’ve seen in the field: the fluorine not only changes the electronic environment, it also influences subsequent steps (especially for those making N-substituted sulfonamides, cross-coupled heterocycles, or introducing further para-substitutions). Doors open for both traditional solution phase projects and high-throughput parallel approaches. The reproducibility in yield, and the ability to skip unnecessary chromatographic clean-up, attracts research teams at both start-ups and established research centers.

    Researchers come to us looking for direct routes with low risk of poly-substitution. Old formulations of benzenesulfonyl chloride offered simplicity but often forced excess use of stoichiometric reagents to drive reactions forward or to avoid coloring agents and hydrolysis. Many new processes aim to minimize waste streams and better utilize commodity and specialty amines alike. Our product’s reactivity provides an edge: more consistent conversions with less material spent on correction and less hazardous waste needing disposal. Workers on the line know that less time fidgeting with refinement means more output and a cleaner final product.

    Form, Transport, and Practical Handling

    Our preference leans heavily toward supplying a crystalline solid that resists caking and deliquescence. In too many cases, we’ve fielded complaints about lumping and difficulty in weight-out with other suppliers. We review several lots each cycle after storage in warehouse conditions, not just ideal labs, to ensure that behavior in the real world matches our expectations. Packing for export considers extremes: summer monsoons, winter deep-freezes, and everything in between. The aim remains the same—keep the integrity and transportability intact so that every container matches what left our facility. Frequent monitoring of chloride content, residual solvents, and water uptake gives a deeper comfort than spot checks.

    Downstream operators benefit from our close attention to supply chain details. We’ve seen how mistakes in earlier stages—like inadequate drying after washing, or careless jarring and resealing—can ruin practicality for those who depend on straightforward, repeatable measurements in their process. Each move we make, from choice of liners to storage recommendations, aims to prevent clumping, contamination, or hydrolysis while simplifying on-site handling. The best feedback comes when a batch fits seamlessly into an automated plant or when a research student sends a quick thanks because their reaction ran clean after months of headaches with inconsistent material.

    4-Fluorobenzenesulfonyl Chloride versus Benzene and Other Aryl Sulfonyl Chlorides

    Chemists we work with often weigh options between phenylsulfonyl chloride, p-toluenesulfonyl chloride, and our fluorinated derivative. Each delivers unique properties. For us, the big separation lies in fine-tuning the electronics and, sometimes, offering less intrusive substituent effects at the para position than those with larger alkyls or halogens. A single atom’s switch can speed up or slow key transformations across the route. Unlike non-fluorinated sulfonyl chlorides, ours gives teams more control—especially where electron-withdrawing properties matter for nucleophilic aromatic substitutions or for balancing reactivity and selectivity in more complex scaffolds.

    Clients designing advanced building blocks often lean toward the fluorinated version when aiming to shift the pKa profile in a synthetic intermediate. For manufacturers of custom pharmaceuticals, that extra bit of tuning sometimes means one less step or the chance to use milder basic conditions without risking side chain protective group loss. Other aryl chlorides can trigger excess halide generation or more persistent odors, complicating both reaction and clean-up. We minimize those distractions: most of our users can recognize within minutes whether the batch they received will lead them forward or set them back by several days of extra work.

    Many processes still rely on basic benzenesulfonyl chloride, with p-toluenesulfonyl chloride serving as a workhorse for classic organic transformations. Our 4-fluorinated product enters in applications where subtle shifts in reactivity or physical properties (like melting point and bulk density) make a major difference. For manufacturers trying to adhere to strict regulatory controls, the clarity in impurity profiles and batch traceability gives peace of mind—and often, better documentation for authorities.

    A Look at Downstream Benefits

    It promotes efficiency in sulfonamide, urea, and carbamate synthesis, especially where subtle handling differences between batches can cost productivity or complicate purification. The sharpness of our IR spectra reflects the lack of persistent organic impurities—key for those who must certify purity in outgoing goods, or who build in-house reference libraries. In specialty coatings, electronic intermediates, and drug research, repeated purity analysis sets our product apart from more roughly prepared competitors.

    The needs of process-scale and discovery-scale users rarely match perfectly, but we’ve learned to address both by listening to recurring pain points. Reproducibility—batch-to-batch and shipment-to-shipment—remains a top concern for many partners. Our direct oversight means more reliable shipment, fewer delays in production, and real-time troubleshooting when challenges arise. If a formulation or reaction veers off course, we mobilize teams from analytical control through reactor operation to support a rapid solution. This hands-on approach earned us respect with both high-volume industry partners and smaller specialist labs.

    Handling, Waste, and Quality Control

    Not all issues arise at the point of use. In early years of production, we ran into failures in long-term storage, especially relating to trace hydrolysis and resultant chloride contamination. It didn’t take long before we transformed our workflows to include stricter monitoring of environmental controls. Simple fixes—a more robust liner, controlled atmosphere in temporary storage, frequent in-process assays of water content—helped us deliver what real-life users demanded. Minor shifts in procedure often send ripples that affect waste generation, worker exposure, or utility demand. Well before sustainability ranked high on public agendas, we chased down energy losses and strived for cleaner effluents, knowing efficiency in production benefited everyone along the supply chain.

    For customers developing drugs, crop protection products, or specialized dyes, using 4-fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride with high surface cleanliness and zero detectable metal traces means maximizing yield and reliability in multi-step syntheses. Our QC teams remain in close contact with teams in purchasing, documentation, and shipping. Only after multiple sign-offs does a batch move to the loading dock, ensuring traceability and transparency at each step.

    Shaping the Field with Experience-Driven Improvements

    We’ve come to see our value not just in producing a reagents, but in backing practical, everyday chemistry. Repeated feedback loops—from phone calls with frustrated process chemists to on-site troubleshooting for stubborn reactions—inform each shift of our own protocols. Many of the improvements in drying, filtration, or packaging stem directly from years of revisiting small failures. An order never becomes routine here: each batch faces documentation, review, and old-fashioned taste for detail, points earned only by working close to line operators—and customers who won’t tolerate error.

    Our persistence in building a reliable supply line for 4-fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride only matters because we’ve watched what happens when things go wrong in finished products. If materials hit a snag—too much crystallized moisture, contamination from careless handling, or just subpar reactivity—costs balloon. Teams lose days, shipments get held up, and clients feel the knock-on effects of avoidable problems. Direct customer conversations shape how we make decisions. In practice, a supplier who cuts their teeth watching three shifts of reactor runs picks up on the handful of decision points that separate strong batches from failed ones. The few extra hours spent double-checking process parameters, or holding a shipment for a final instrumentation review, save enormous frustration downstream.

    Many competitors source raw materials from whichever spot market offers the lowest price. This approach sometimes works well for generic products with forgiving margins or single-use projects. Our buyers remain focused on projects requiring tight control—whether that means full compliance with regulated sectors or detailed batch history required for international movement. Our attitude is, don’t promise what you haven’t personally checked. Laboratory-scale users and process engineers alike appreciate clear, factual answers about the strengths and tradeoffs of one batch or another.

    Push for Transparency and Continuous Process Improvement

    Chemistry moves fast, and with it, expectations around traceability, compliance, and environmental responsibility keep changing. For us, keeping ahead means investing not only in production infrastructure, but also in documentation, audit trail, and rapid adaptation to customer needs. Years of practical, hands-on manufacturing give us the edge to stretch beyond what could be done a generation ago. Our commitment to frequent review—of both customer outcomes and our own setbacks—keeps every batch moving forward. The only way to earn trust with a specialized compound like 4-fluorobenzenesulfonyl chloride is through real experience: hands-on troubleshooting, a culture of talking straight about limits and strengths, and, above all, owning every step of the process.

    In real-world chemistry, details matter: packaging that holds up, shipments that arrive on time, and technical support ready when batch-to-batch concerns surface. Practical differences between similar sulfonyl chlorides come into sharper focus only when a team stands behind every kilo moved, shipped, and unpacked. Here, our output reflects more than a number—it shows pride in our process and confidence in the work it enables downstream.