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HS Code |
225081 |
| Product Name | 4-Fluoro-3-(Trifluoromethyl)Phenylacetic Acid |
| Cas Number | 112287-26-4 |
| Molecular Formula | C9H6F4O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 222.14 |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 64-68°C |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water |
| Purity | Typically >98% |
| Structure Type | Aromatic carboxylic acid |
| Smiles | FC1=CC(=CC(C(F)(F)F)=C1)CC(=O)O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C9H6F4O2/c10-7-2-1-5(9(11,12)13)6(3-7)4-8(14)15/h1-3H,4H2,(H,14,15) |
| Density | 1.47 g/cm3 (estimated) |
| Storage Temperature | 2-8°C |
| Synonyms | 2-(4-Fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl)acetic acid |
As an accredited 4-Fluoro-3-(Trifluoromethyl)Phenylacetic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 25g of 4-Fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetic acid supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with tamper-evident cap and label. |
| Shipping | 4-Fluoro-3-(Trifluoromethyl)Phenylacetic Acid is shipped in sealed, chemical-resistant containers to prevent contamination and degradation. Packages are clearly labeled and compliant with international transport regulations. The chemical is transported under ambient or specified temperature conditions, with appropriate documentation provided to ensure safe and traceable delivery to the recipient. |
| Storage | Store **4-Fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetic acid** in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and bases. Keep the container tightly closed and protect from moisture and direct sunlight. Recommended storage is at room temperature or lower. Clearly label the container and follow all standard laboratory safety protocols when handling or storing the chemical. |
Applications of 4-Fluoro-3-(Trifluoromethyl)Phenylacetic Acid in Industrial Manufacturing4-Fluoro-3-(Trifluoromethyl)Phenylacetic Acid serves as a premium aromatic building block employed in specialized chemical manufacturing segments. The following application areas reflect its precise integration into regulated, high-value industrial processes, with detailed insights for technical teams seeking compliant and efficient downstream production. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate SynthesisPharmaceutical API manufacturers employ this compound as a core intermediate in the multi-step synthesis of fluorinated active ingredients, especially in anti-inflammatory and central nervous system (CNS) agents. The carboxylic acid group supports condensation reactions with protected amines to yield pharmaceutically relevant scaffolds. All production adheres to external and internal regulatory oversight, requiring thorough analytical traceability and backend purification tailored to the intermediate stage. Dosages and handling protocols depend on scaffold reactivity, final impurity profiles, and the requirements for subsequent coupling or protection-deprotection steps. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Active Compound ProductionAgrochemical synthesis utilizes this acid derivative to enable the construction of bioactive fluorinated aromatic rings in pesticide and herbicide actives. Its unique substitution pattern confers enhanced metabolic stability and resistance properties required in modern crop protection molecules. Careful integration at the acylation or Friedel–Crafts step occurs, with process engineering adjusted for reactivity and selectivity. Each production line implements residue testing and compliance for regulated markets. Industry compliance standards
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3. Advanced Materials for ElectronicsManufacturers of specialty fluorinated monomer resins incorporate this acid derivative to engineer new high-performance polymers for applications in flexible printed circuit boards and high dielectric coatings. Processing teams blend the compound into proprietary resin backbones, optimizing for fluorine content and chemical resistance needed in microelectronic environments. Production occurs in solvent-free or controlled atmosphere reactors, with compliance and traceability established by electronics and material safety regulators worldwide. Industry compliance standards
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4. Specialty Fine Chemical SynthesisProducers of fine and performance chemicals integrate this molecule as a functionalized building block to furnish end-use fluorinated arylalkyl products, including specialty surfactants, UV-absorbing agents, and additive precursors for industrial polymer processing. The acid group enables conversion through esterification and amidation, supporting efficient downstream transformation under controlled temperature and pressure conditions. QC teams carry out advanced spectral and purity analyses to qualify finished chemicals for global export. Industry compliance standards
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As a team that crafts fine fluorinated chemicals each week, we view every molecule of 4-Fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetic acid we produce as the sum of years refining not just process chemistry but an understanding of what research and scale-up truly demand. In the world of precision building blocks for active molecule synthesis, tiny details in material integrity or purity can ripple out across weeks of downstream lab work. We never treat this as just another inventory code rolling off a line — careful sourcing, controlled atmosphere handling, temperature regulation, and strict analytical follow-up connect what our clients weigh in their flasks to what we weighed on our lines.
What sets 4-Fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetic acid apart is a unique balance between the activating effect of the para-fluoro and the electron-withdrawing strength of the CF3 group. The model in our offerings adheres to the molecular formula C9H6F4O2 and a structural fingerprint built for advanced transformations, especially in pharma and agrochemical research. The introduction of the fluoro substituent at the 4-position, together with a tert-butyl-like CF3 at the 3-position, produces subtle differences in acidity and reactivity compared to the more common non-fluorinated phenylacetic acids. We find our material most often sees action as an intermediate in modular synthesis or as a toolkit building block in medicinal design projects hunting rare activity profiles.
Throughout the decade we have run this synthesis, insight from scale-ups sharpened our grasp of moisture and trace impurity control during halogenation and alkylation steps. Any small drift in moisture or inconsistencies in time-temperature profiles result in yield losses or harder-to-remove tails in our HPLC traces. We spent entire quarters re-testing protocols and investing in better seals and in-line dryers because downstream users showed us the cost of trace impurities in screening libraries and pilot-scale runs. Every batch now flows through multi-point QC — NMR, LC-MS, and C, H, F elemental analysis — with teachers on our staff who will dissect a peak, not just check a box. Decisions in our protocols came straight from end-user pain points: false positives in SAR, ghost peaks, wasted omics runs.
In our experience, the main worries our clients mention revolve around residual solvents, hydration, and batch-to-batch reproducibility. We answer this head-on by optimizing our purification to limit toluene and other aryl halide-related byproducts, matching the levels expected in a development setting. Our standard material arrives as a crystalline solid, typically off-white, with a tightly held melting point range. Over years of cooperation with pharmaceutical scale-up teams, we adapted the protocol to keep residual moisture low, filtering and packaging using controlled humidity gloveboxes whenever possible. There’s no magic to it — just watching for where a single variable derails a week of downstream effort and addressing it before the drums are filled.
Beyond the basic form, researchers often need smooth solubility in a variety of solvents for both chemical synthesis and formulation work. We see the greatest uptake in polar aprotic options like DMF, DMSO, and acetonitrile, though our product dissolves well in slightly basic aqueous solutions as well. Clean, accurate packaging supports both large and small program needs, with direct tracking on every lot. Our warehouse team gets just as much training on cross-contamination and proper documentation as our lab analysts — ad hoc substitutions and batch mixing belong to a different era.
Modification of the phenyl ring dramatically influences both the chemical behavior and physical handling of arylacetic acids. When the triflouro group anchors the 3-position and a fluoro locks the 4-position, we observe changes in nucleophilicity, stability under various palladium- or copper-catalyzed couplings, and an edge in metabolic stability in downstream API analogs. In practical terms, those groups offer greater resistance to enzymatic degradation, which our medicinal chemistry partners value during early-stage hit-to-lead. Because the trifluoromethyl group is not easily introduced downstream, reliable access at the building block stage saves significant synthetic burden for scale-up scientists.
From our conversations with process chemists, we’ve collected several instructive war stories about failed scale-ups where inconsistent vendor product, undetected trace impurities, or skipping the precise fluorine placement lead to misassigned reaction products or ambiguous structure-activity relationships. As a manufacturer, we see our job as more than “getting the order out” — it’s anticipating the chemistry our material supports. During process trials, we test our own products’ suitability for known cross-coupling techniques, esters, amides, and peptide conjugations, confirming the resilience of the fluoro and trifluoromethyl groups under moderate to robust conditions.
Clients rely on us for more than just bulk supply. They want analytical consistency and full transparency. All production runs receive full spectral documentation, including 1H, 13C, and 19F NMR, LC-MS, and IR spectra, which we keep on file for immediate retrieval whenever formulation teams raise questions sometime down the line. Traceability for every drum, pail, or sample bottle is woven into our ERP, and we guard every batch with as much rigor as the largest reactor charge. We use established standards to cross-calibrate and validate our instruments, not just internal controls, to keep results honest and comparable across labs worldwide.
We frequently take feedback from scientists struggling with supplier “spec-only” shipments: those who trim quality checks to offer attractive prices, or blend lots and hope nobody notices. Our response: supply the full background, make batch files and historic reports available, and flag anything unusual, even if it means pausing an outbound truck until we sort it out. Sometimes this extra step catches something early and saves time for everyone downstream. We trust that transparency is more valuable than cutting corners.
The relationship between structure and reactivity in these compounds is not just academic. Compare our 4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetic acid to classic phenylacetic acid, or even the 4-chloro analog, and subtle but crucial distinctions emerge. The electron-deficient nature of the fluoro and trifluoromethyl substituents increases acid strength, lowers pKa, and shifts solubility profiles. Researchers notice cleaner reaction endpoints in some coupling reactions due to lower side-product formation and enhanced selectivity, an observation our clients running demanding pharmaceutical programs have confirmed.
The increased electron pull of this motif moderates unwanted aromatic substitutions and can influence regioselectivity in electrophilic aromatic substitution. In biological assays, the CF3-substituted version carries distinct metabolic fate due to its oxidative resistance, providing project teams with opportunities for refinement during lead optimization. That minute shift in reactivity or hydrolytic stability often spells the difference between a failed or a successful program. We’ve had teams return year after year because their medicinal chemistry routes depend on that reliability.
Producing the compound at consistent high purity involves more than incrementally adapting generic synthetic recipes. Each change in scale mandates new rounds of impurity tracking and byproduct profiling. What matters is not just the absence of known side products but a dedication to keeping carbonyl impurities, halogen-exchange products, and other common arylacid artifacts in check. Some competing materials do not reach these benchmarks, often due to ignoring the difficult handling steps or cutting out drying cycles which prevent hydrate formation.
Years of feedback have shaped both our plant and our procedures. Researchers have called us at odd hours after discovering unknown peaks in their analytics, and we always step up to rerun spectra or run fresh samples through our own equipment. Sometimes a challenge a client faces points out a hidden step or a trace byproduct in our process. We involve our R&D and QA teams to adjust parameters, extend purifications, or revalidate standards. We see this partnership as a critical loop between chemists synthesizing on the bench and those scaling up kilogram quantities.
By striving for tight reproducibility, keeping communication transparent, and responding fast to concerns, we earn the trust labs need to operate at their best. New projects aiming to extend drug half-life, develop crop protection agents, or broaden SAR explorations count on a starting material whose behavior will not shift unexpectedly batch to batch. We tune every lot as if it might be weighed by a friend or a colleague, not just a customer. The synthetic world doesn’t offer room for “close enough” when one variable thrown off can cancel months of effort.
Scaling up a delicate molecule containing both a trifluoromethyl and a fluoro group means constant vigilance for the unexpected. Years of running side-by-side with analytical chemists gave us a sixth sense for how batch inconsistencies start — rainfall shifts humidity, minor impurities in upstream fluoro reagents, an unnoticed fluctuation in reactor temperature. Our approach always leans on rigorous process validation and cross-checking, not on wishful thinking that things “usually work out.” If something registers off in our lot-to-lot testing, we re-run that batch, even if it means blowing a schedule.
One common challenge in the production process involves the exothermic nature of halogenation and the sensitivity of the trifluoromethyl group to overreaction. Left unchecked, you can see degradation products or unreacted starting material, both of which represent expense, lost material, and cleanup headaches. By dedicating resources to close reaction monitoring and incremental addition steps, we strike the right balance to achieve optimal conversions, consistently measuring key endpoint parameters. The lessons learned go into improving reactor stirring, temperature feedback controls, and sample tracking.
Starting from carefully selected and tested raw materials, our team arranges each run for maximum batch consistency, verifying the raw matrix, solvent quality, and environmental checks before moving to the main stage. We discovered over time that adjusting addition rates by just a few percent could mean the difference between strong, clean NMR spectra and weeks spent troubleshooting purification steps. Our cumulative data guides every refinement, giving us confidence to suggest process tweaks to our clients as they scale up their own work.
Bringing a pure batch into a client lab doesn’t end at shipping. Our technical support line is handled by actual chemists with direct access to run LC-MS, IR, and NMR — not just call-center playbooks. If a project throws a curveball or pushes into a new formulation regime, we invite open dialogue and respond rapidly with further spectrum checks or process reviews. Our immediate access to retained samples and historic data lets us troubleshoot and prevent costly downtime for research teams. Over time, trust in our analytical support has grown into a durable partnership, helping firms push their science forward, secure in the foundation their base materials provide.
We put the spotlight on method validation. Even trace-level contaminants have derailed otherwise promising chemistry, and running routine checks helps us spot these dangers early. We regularly send our material for third-party analysis to confirm results and give our clients a level of certainty they can pass on in regulatory filings and publications. As much as we invest in process hardware, our biggest edge remains the skill and diligence of our people — chemists and analysts who refuse to sign off on a batch until every parameter is not only met, but understood.
We recognize that chemistry is only as good as the people, equipment, and systems that produce it. What sets us apart is systematic attention to follow-through, stability trials, documentation, and open feedback loops with every client. Multi-year projects build on each previous lot, so small variations cannot sneak past unnoticed. Our record-keeping extends years back for each product, and our QA team is empowered to put a hold on any lot at the slightest sign of deviation. Over the course of hundreds of successful shipments, we’ve built not only a storefront, but a collaborative community that expects answers, explanation, and honesty.
Though demand scales up and the markets shift, we do not sacrifice quality for quick returns. Our partners rely on us not just for active research programs, but for the follow-on documentation, regulatory filings, and audits required to move projects to the next level. Our reputation and livelihood depend on the quiet, rigorous focus we bring, each batch, every run.
4-Fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenylacetic acid is not simply another line in a catalog. In a world where every building block determines the reliability of a research program, our history producing this specialty acid reflects a deeper commitment: scientific rigor, methodical process control, and direct support earned through long days on the bench and repeated, transparent collaboration. Our laboratory doors stay open for direct dialogue with scientists. Batches receive scrupulous analysis. Transparency guides our relationships, and hard-won experience underpins every decision. In this landscape, where cutting corners is all too common, our answer is straightforward: honest chemistry, consistent results, and a team ready to stand behind each gram with facts and direct support.