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HS Code |
980379 |
| Chemical Name | 4-Fluoro-2-nitroaniline |
| Molecular Formula | C6H5FN2O2 |
| Molecular Weight | 156.12 g/mol |
| Cas Number | 324-10-9 |
| Appearance | Yellow to brown crystalline powder |
| Melting Point | 73-77 °C |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Density | 1.47 g/cm³ |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Synonyms | 2-Amino-4-fluoronitrobenzene |
| Smiles | Nc1cc(F)ccc1[N+](=O)[O-] |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place |
| Hazard Classification | Irritant |
As an accredited 4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Amber glass bottle, 25 grams, with tamper-evident cap and hazard labeling for 4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine; includes safety data sheet. |
| Shipping | 4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. It is classified as a hazardous material, requiring appropriate labeling and documentation. Shipment should comply with local, national, and international regulations, ensuring protection from heat, ignition sources, and physical damage during transit. Use of secondary containment is recommended. |
| Storage | Store 4-Fluoro-2-nitroaniline (4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine) in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition, moisture, and incompatible substances such as oxidizing agents and strong acids. Avoid exposure to direct sunlight. Properly label the container and handle with appropriate protective equipment to prevent inhalation, ingestion, or skin contact. |
Applications of 4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer, we supply 4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine to multiple specialized industrial sectors. Its unique electronic and functional group characteristics enable targeted use in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, dye intermediates, advanced materials, and specialty polymers. This section details how established downstream manufacturers incorporate this chemical into their production environments. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate SynthesisPharmaceutical manufacturers employ 4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine in the synthesis of active pharmaceutical ingredients requiring aromatic fluorinated amine fragments. Custom synthesis routes take advantage of its clean reactivity in aromatic nucleophilic substitution and reduction reactions. Customers use it predominantly in intermediate steps for anti-infective and central nervous system compounds, where the substitution pattern enhances metabolic stability and bioavailability. Its role in GMP-compliant environments makes raw material quality traceability and contaminant control critical throughout procurement and use. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient ProductionProducers of advanced agrochemical actives, such as selective herbicides and insecticides, incorporate this compound as a key aromatic building block in their process chemistry. Its electron-withdrawing substituents help modulate the activity spectrum and persistence profile. The downstream usage occurs in highly automated continuous production environments, requiring stringent material traceability and batch segregation for identity-preserved output. Regulatory focus extends to environmental residue controls and worker safety during handling and processing. Industry compliance standards
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3. Colorant and Pigment Intermediate ManufacturingSpecialty dye manufacturers use 4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine to introduce both nitro and fluoro-substituted phenyl structures into dye molecules. The material actively participates in diazotization and coupling stages to generate unique chromophores with strong light and wash fastness. Control of reaction temperature and pH is crucial to avoid over-reduction and loss of color stability. Large-scale processes require integration with automated bulk handling and precise metering systems, with emphasis on effluent treatment for aromatic amines. Industry compliance standards
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4. Specialty Polymeric Material SynthesisChemical formulators use this aromatic nitro compound as a comonomer or chain modifier in the synthesis of specialty polymers for advanced engineering applications. Fluorination and nitro groups impart both chemical resistance and altered refractive index, making the output suitable for coatings, films, and electrical encapsulants. Precise adjustment of addition rates and curing environments ensures controlled chain length and crosslink density. Raw material feed must meet strict specifications for residual alkali and particle size to avoid final product defects. Industry compliance standards
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5. Fine Chemical Intermediate for Electronic MaterialsManufacturers of advanced electronic materials employ this compound as a fine intermediate, exploiting its high purity and regioselective reactivity for functionalization steps in liquid crystal and organic semiconductor synthesis. Strict control over trace metal and particle contamination is mandatory due to downstream device performance sensitivity. Integration within closed-loop production environments safeguards material integrity and prevents cross-contamination during scale-up. Industry compliance standards
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Chemical production often comes down to crafting the right molecule with consistency, purity, and reliability. Over decades on the job, I’ve learned that 4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine stands as a foundation for countless specialty projects around the world—especially across pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dye intermediates. Our expertise grows from being hands-on, not just supplying, but actively engaging in the process. We scrutinize every detail during manufacturing, which shows in the stability and predictability of the batches leaving our plant.
Scientists and engineers searching for dependable building blocks often turn to this compound because of its unique orientation of functional groups on the benzene ring: a fluorine atom at the para-position and a nitro group ortho to the amine. This may sound like dry technical jargon, but it’s crucial. The substitution pattern in 4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine (CAS number 450-91-9) creates a molecule that can undergo further transformation for specialty end groups—giving greater flexibility in synthesis compared to simpler aminobenzenes or less reactive nitroanilines. The result: easier downstream chemistry and higher selectivity in product development.
While lab-scale processes make it look simple, the real hurdles start on the production floor. Scaling up involves more than just multiplying your recipe. Batch-to-batch consistency lies at the heart of our operations. In practice, raw fluorinated nitrobenzenes demand precise temperature control, careful solvent management, and a grown respect for exothermic reactivity. Inconsistent impurities or temperature spikes can immediately ruin quality, forcing costly rework or, in the worst case, disposal. Years of real-world production have tuned our systems, so the end user receives material that performs as expected—with no surprises, no unpleasant batch-to-batch variation.
The model of 4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine that we supply usually appears as a pale yellow to beige crystalline powder. What sets our approach apart is not just the color or form, but the purity cut-offs we enforce after high-vacuum distillation or crystallization and the characterization performed by our in-house HPLC and GC-MS systems. Typical purities exceed 99%, but we have found that careful monitoring of trace metals and solvent residues can make or break performance in sensitive downstream reactions such as catalytic hydrogenations or Suzuki couplings.
Industries now routinely require more than just a bucket of aniline or a plain nitrobenzene; niche reactivities call for fine-tuned building blocks. Take medicinal chemistry and its constant drive for novel scaffolds. The trifecta of fluoro, nitro, and amino groups on this specific benzene ring enables site-selective functionalization, a key advantage during lead optimization. Unlike many off-the-shelf aminobenzenes, our fluorinated nitroaniline derivative slots directly into synthetic schemes for kinase inhibitors or anti-infective candidates. One example: the fluorinated amino group confers metabolic stability—crucial for improving half-life in drug candidates.
Process chemists in agrochemical development have also leaned on this molecule, using its electron-withdrawing nitro group to facilitate subsequent nucleophilic aromatic substitution. The selective fluoro group creates opportunities for ligand-coupling, helping drive green chemistry trends that reduce hazardous byproducts. In dye chemistry, 4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine’s combination of reactivity and color-modifying properties allows for tailored pigment design, supporting vivid, thermally stable colorant options demanded by today’s multi-industry markets.
Most differences in chemical building blocks stem from the production approach. In the early years, differentiation often centered on simple purity metrics. With 4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine, that’s only the start. Many producers rely on cost-saving shortcuts, or accept wider impurity ranges to boost output. In our experience, such trade-offs may pass a cursory external audit, but surface flaws during tough downstream syntheses—especially in pharmaceutical or electronic materials, where side products can ruin both yield and regulatory compliance.
Our method keeps focus on molecular integrity and process transparency. Material qualification at our site isn’t just paperwork. Trained QC chemists monitor reaction kinetics, impurity profiles, and lot histories, catching trends before they become issues. Requests for custom grades—such as ultra-dry powder, particle size tuning for solid-phase synthesis, or minimized halide content—start with direct, candid discussion between our chemists and the client’s technical team. This formula, built on real production experience, helps achieve the best possible result for specialized needs without adding unnecessary steps or costs.
Major bottlenecks with nitroaniline derivatives often revolve around safety and waste handling. Few outside the industry appreciate the real challenges that come with scaling reactions involving nitro groups and halogen substituents—particularly under high-heat or catalytic conditions. Over years, we have upgraded reactor and distillation technology to mitigate risk and keep yields high. In practice, this means active scrubbing systems for off-gassing, robust secondary containment, and careful solvent recovery. Skilled operators know that a minor lapse spells trouble; institutional knowledge makes all the difference.
Another persistent challenge: minimizing trace contaminants that can sabotage advanced catalysis or downstream biochemistry. A producer’s work does not end at “good enough for sale.” We invest in advanced analytical feedback loops, process filtration, and additional drying. We analyze for low-ppm levels of residual solvents and trace heavy metals—parameters that do not concern traders or resellers, but matter greatly in real-world industrial use. This consistently pays off for customers working in regulated environments, where trace volatiles or cross-contamination mean lost time, failed campaigns, or regulatory headaches.
We have seen a shift where buyers want more than just raw material—they want consultation, troubleshooting advice, and a route to scale-up. Our track record shows real value here. Project technical leads approach us with questions about reactivity under microwave conditions, hydrolysis under mild acid, or behavior during solid-phase coupling. Every month brings new feedback, prompting us to revisit reaction work-ups or drying cycles. In one case, a pharma client struggled with a stubborn byproduct during hydrogenation. With a direct dialog about our process intermediates and micro-impurity levels, we jointly developed an alternative work-up that allowed their route to succeed.
We don’t shy from raw truth: sometimes, production economics clash with technical needs. There are limits to purity, and at times the most “ideal” grade is economically unsound. Open discussion early in the process saves resources and matches expectation to reality. The feedback loop between our manufacturing floor and users shapes ongoing process design—lessons learned are rolled into subsequent batches.
Chemists frequently ask how this product compares to other aromatic amines or nitro-substituted compounds. Over time, I’ve seen that subtle differences in reactivity can mean breakthrough or dead-end for a synthetic target. While classic nitroanilines answer for many bulk needs, once selective functionality is required, these lack precision. 4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine steps in effectively due to the electron-donating and withdrawing effect of its substituents. Modifying reactivity patterns, it favors selective substitutions at predefined ring positions—significantly more adaptable than single-substituted anilines or fluorobenzenes alone.
Comparing with its close relatives, such as 4-chloro or 4-bromo derivatives, the fluoro group’s small size and high electronegativity allow for cleaner, more predictable reaction outcomes, often less steric hindrance, and greater stability in oxidative conditions. These traits enable successful extension to multi-step synthesis, increasing isolation efficiency and overall yields.
Higher-tier alternatives, such as polyfluorinated or trifluoromethylated nitroanilines, offer advanced properties but at sharply rising cost and decreased reaction generality. Our compound balances performance and affordability. Customers working in combinatorial chemistry have cited improvement in reaction cleanliness and less “off-pathway” side product formation after switching to our version of this product.
Specifications only matter if they translate to reliable performance. We produce 4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine in standard batch sizes, supplying quantities tailored to research or pilot plant scale. Purity is only part of the equation. Key attributes such as particle morphology, solubility in specific solvents, and moisture content affect how the compound behaves in both manual and automated systems.
We have tailored drying and milling steps based on direct customer feedback. Dye manufacturers, who often dissolve it in organic bases, asked for a crystal fraction that minimizes particulate hang-up and delivers rapid dissolution. Pharma innovators using solid-phase peptide synthesis requested product lots with narrow particle size distribution, avoiding caking and streamlining their material handling. Our plant installed new screening and drying systems to deliver on these needs—never as a checkbox exercise, always informed by practical outcomes. This is where manufacturer experience makes the difference.
As a chemical manufacturer, we can’t overlook environmental impact and worker safety. Nitro- and fluorinated intermediates derive from potentially hazardous chemistry. Years of professional work made clear that environmental compliance rises in importance annually, not just from legislation but from the collective drive of our industry. Investment in efficient solvent recovery, closed handling, and responsible effluent management aren’t just optional; they help maintain our license to operate and reduce risk for our customers down the chain.
Exposure controls—ranging from proper PPE and automated containment, to real-time monitoring for air- and water-borne emissions—bring daily experience to the forefront. No two runs or operators are quite the same; culture matters. We focus on continuous improvement, learning from incidents, and running thorough hazard analyses during each process update. These steps may not seem obvious to the buyer but make a world of difference in reliable global supply.
Product stewardship extends far beyond the bulk shipment. We often work with users who must modify purification schemes, optimize reaction conditions, or align analytical testing to suit this compound’s behavior. Questions about shelf-life, storage temperature, or compatibility with uncommon solvents arise often. Our history of direct, open communication creates trust and problem-solving, helping avoid costly setbacks or safety missteps.
For international shipments, logistics coordination and documentation transparency become critical—ensuring every drum or pallet meets import, packaging, and hazard labeling rules in the destination country. We proactively support these needs, offering the paperwork, analytical validation, and global regulatory insight our customers need—freeing them to focus on what they do best.
From manufacturing floor to final formulation, our approach keeps clear that supply of 4-Fluoro-2-Nitrobenzeneamine is not a narrowly defined procurement exercise. Only by threading technical expertise, on-the-ground experience, and ongoing customer engagement can a manufacturer deliver high-value chemical components. Market surges and supply turbulence happen; established, rigorous processes and industry learning stand between a smooth project and a costly failure.
Nobody gets to mastery through shortcuts. Each kilogram shipped reflects the cumulative impact of safe practices, dedicated chemists, and an openness to feedback and adaptation. This compound’s importance will continue to grow alongside the industries it supports. With each new challenge or application, we remain engaged—not as a commodity seller, but as a committed manufacturing partner who knows the nuances and realities of the trade.