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4-Cyanobenzylamine

    • Product Name 4-Cyanobenzylamine
    • Alias 4-(Aminomethyl)benzonitrile
    • Einecs 228-876-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    669265

    Chemicalname 4-Cyanobenzylamine
    Casnumber 14011-02-8
    Molecularformula C8H8N2
    Molarmass 132.16 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Meltingpoint 90-94 °C
    Boilingpoint 334.7 °C at 760 mmHg
    Density 1.16 g/cm³
    Solubilityinwater Slightly soluble
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Smiles N#CC1=CC=C(CN)C=C1
    Inchi InChI=1S/C8H8N2/c9-6-7-2-4-8(5-3-7)10/h2-5H,6,10H2
    Refractiveindex 1.604

    As an accredited 4-Cyanobenzylamine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing Amber glass bottle containing 25 grams of 4-Cyanobenzylamine; sealed with a plastic screw cap and labeled with hazard information.
    Shipping 4-Cyanobenzylamine is shipped in tightly sealed containers under ambient conditions. It should be protected from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight during transport. The package is clearly labeled according to regulatory guidelines. Handle with appropriate personal protective equipment. Shipping follows all applicable regulations regarding hazardous chemicals to ensure safety and compliance.
    Storage **4-Cyanobenzylamine** should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from moisture and direct sunlight, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep it away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Properly label the storage container and ensure that access is restricted to authorized personnel. Recommended storage temperature is between 2–8°C (refrigerated).
    Application of 4-Cyanobenzylamine

    Applications of 4-Cyanobenzylamine in Industrial Manufacturing

    4-Cyanobenzylamine serves as a key intermediate in several specialized downstream industries. Its unique chemical structure supports the synthesis of advanced materials and high-value end products. As a primary producer, we ensure full traceability and consistent product quality to meet strict industrial protocols.

    1. Synthesis of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs)

    Pharmaceutical manufacturers use 4-cyanobenzylamine as a building block in the multi-step synthesis of APIs, particularly for antihypertensive and central nervous system drugs. Its cyano and amine functionalities allow selective derivatization, providing essential scaffolds for further transformations such as amide formation, halogenation, and reductive amination. Facilities incorporate this intermediate early in the process after initial coupling reactions, with strict environmental and purity controls throughout all stages to guarantee target product specifications and regulatory compliance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • European Pharmacopoeia (EP 11.0) standards for raw materials
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP 45)
    • FDA 21 CFR Part 210/211

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 0.8 to 1.2 molar equivalents relative to core scaffolds
    • Amounts adjusted based on desired yield and impurity profile control

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during initial coupling or condensation steps of API synthesis
    • Often subjected to hydrogenation or acylation reactions post-functionalization
    • Followed by multiple chromatographic purification stages

    Final product types

    • Antihypertensive APIs (e.g., angiotensin II receptor antagonists)
    • CNS-active compounds and mood stabilizers
    • Intermediate blocks for new chemical entities under clinical development

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate Manufacturing

    Producers of crop protection agents rely on 4-cyanobenzylamine to synthesize selective herbicides and insecticidal actives. Formulators condense this intermediate with acid chlorides and isocyanates under controlled temperature and pressure, allowing downstream manufacturers to engineer high-value actives with tailored release and selectivity. Its reactivity profile supports precision synthesis, helping achieve consistent formulation quality and field stability demanded by regulatory agencies governing agrochemical release.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) Guidelines (ENV/MC/CHEM(98)17)
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • ISO 9001:2015 for agrochemical supply chains
    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Pesticides

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5 to 1.5 molar equivalents, determined by targeted active ingredient synthesis route
    • Proportions varied upon formulation strength and batch size

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted with aromatic acid derivatives in the initial stage
    • Incorporated before ring closure or isocyanate coupling in actives synthesis
    • Subjected to subsequent neutralization and crystallization

    Final product types

    • Pre-emergent and post-emergent herbicides
    • Systemic insecticides with CN-functionalization
    • Cropping system-specific actives for global markets

    3. Synthesis of Specialty Dyes and Pigments

    Industrial dye manufacturers employ 4-cyanobenzylamine in the custom synthesis of high-performance azo and anthraquinone dyes. The primary amine and nitrile groups offer dual points for coupling with aromatic rings, optimizing chromophore structure and enhancing color stability. This intermediate enters the process during the diazotization or coupling step, supporting consistent hue, fastness, and solubility tailored to downstream customer specifications for textile, plastics, and ink segments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3 Safety of Toys (Migration of Certain Elements)
    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 for textiles
    • ISO 9001:2015 for pigment and dye production
    • EU REACH Regulation Annex XVII for restricted amines

    Typical usage ratio

    • 20%–35% by weight of total monomeric reaction mass
    • Adjusted for dye shade and application substrate

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during primary coupling or condensation of dye precursor molecules
    • Treated under acid or base catalyzed conditions for chromophore formation
    • Follows purification via solvent extraction or crystallization

    Final product types

    • Reactive and direct dyes for textiles
    • Organic pigments for masterbatches and inks
    • Special function dyes for paper and plastics coloration

    4. Advanced Polymer Synthesis

    Polymer and performance materials manufacturers utilize 4-cyanobenzylamine as a functional monomer or as a chain extender to incorporate cyano functionality in specialty resins. The amine moiety reacts with diacid chlorides or epoxides to introduce terminal or pendant functionalities, enhancing thermal resistance or adhesion in niche engineering plastics and coatings. The material serves as a modifier or modifier precursor added during pre-polymer preparation, directly influencing final product end-use performance metrics.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for specialty polymer systems
    • ASTM D638-14 for tensile properties of plastics
    • EU RoHS 2015/863 for hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
    • UL 94 for plastics flammability rating

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3%–8% by mass in prepolymers or resins depending on target molecular architecture
    • Monomer ratio adjustment based on mechanical property targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in early pre-polymer reaction steps as a co-monomer
    • Used as chain extender in final polycondensation or curing stages
    • Monitored for complete integration via NMR or IR QC testing

    Final product types

    • High-performance thermosetting resins
    • Engineering plastics for electrical applications
    • Hybrid coatings for automotive and aerospace finishes

    5. Fine Chemicals and Custom Synthesis Services

    Producers specializing in custom synthesis leverage 4-cyanobenzylamine as an advanced intermediate for complex target molecules in fine chemicals development. The compound’s dual functional groups support regioselective transformations, including reductive amination, cyclization, or carbon-carbon bond formation. Chemists introduce it as an early-stage reagent, maximizing yield through careful stoichiometry and reaction monitoring. Reactions are scaled from lab to pilot plant under controlled conditions to meet bespoke client requirements across fragrance, electronic, and specialty materials projects.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for custom synthesis operations
    • Responsible Care® Management Systems for chemical safety
    • REACH pre-registration and observed use restrictions
    • Client-specific QC protocols and certificates of analysis

    Typical usage ratio

    • Stoichiometry varies from 1:1 to 1:3 equivalents, based on end intermediate complexity
    • Batch size and purity requirements dictate proportion selection

    Downstream process integration

    • Used in initial coupling or functionalization steps of target molecule synthesis
    • Subjected to purification for high-value custom compounds
    • Reaction course tracked by in-process HPLC or GC analysis

    Final product types

    • Fine chemical intermediates
    • Advanced building blocks for electronic materials
    • Precursors for specialty odorants and flavors
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Cyanobenzylamine: A Manufacturer’s Perspective on Reliability and Value

    Practical Advantages of 4-Cyanobenzylamine

    At our plant, we approach every batch of 4-Cyanobenzylamine with a clear sense of its role in the world beyond our gates. This isn’t just another fine chemical. With the molecular formula C8H8N2, 4-Cyanobenzylamine links synthesis routes for pharmaceuticals, specialty polymers, and advanced agrochemicals. We see manufacturers and researchers returning to this compound because of the consistent bond it provides between aromatic amines and nitriles. The confidence comes from years of experience handling its specific reactivity and knowing its cyanide and amine groups generate value in transformations impossible for less sophisticated benzylamines.

    Our team has found that the most valuable trait of 4-Cyanobenzylamine comes from its combination of functional groups. The para-cyano placement brings unique electronic effects, while the benzylamine tail offers flexibility in subsequent steps. These features allow chemists to build larger, more complex molecules with fewer side reactions. Having handled hundreds of syntheses, our staff has learned that raw material reliability matters far more than spec sheets ever suggest. Each gram of this crystalline solid that leaves our facility reflects years of trial, dozens of purity checks, and a firm commitment to minimizing metal and water content that otherwise compromise downstream catalysis.

    Specifications That Matter to Process Efficiency

    The product arrives as an off-white to pale yellow solid, compatible with most standard synthetic routes for benzylic amines. We produce batches with purity higher than 99% by HPLC, ensuring competitors’ residual impurities don’t creep into your formulations. Each production lot is dried under vacuum, reducing water levels to well below 0.5%. This minimizes unwanted hydrolysis or side reactions. Whether you receive a kilogram or a drum, the amine content stays stable over months of storage, provided temperatures remain below 25°C and away from sunlight. We conduct Karl Fischer titrations in addition to spectroscopic checks, catching hydration or process drifts before packing leaves the warehouse.

    Particle size sits in a moderate range for most synthetic applications; not so fine as to pose dust hazards, not so coarse that mixing with organics is a challenge. Some of our long-term pharmaceutical clients request custom sieving to address dosing limitations with automated feeders, and we’ve learned to adapt on short timelines. Chemical processing always involves subtle sticking points, and a reliable, predictable texture cuts risk in scale-ups.

    Downstream Applications and Direct Impact

    In our own experience with contract development and custom synthesis, 4-Cyanobenzylamine repeatedly proves its worth for carbon-carbon bond formation. Medicinal chemists rely on it as a protected amine building block in the Hirschmann shift and as a precursor in the synthesis of biphenyl structures for antihypertensive agents. Agricultural chemistries call on its cyano group to introduce controlled-release properties in active ingredients. The dual functional groups attach to a complex array of electrophiles and nucleophiles, letting development teams explore new routes for amide, imine, or heterocycle formation. Having witnessed dozens of production campaigns, we see real-world outcomes tied to the reliability of this intermediate: lower side-product formation, higher isolated yields, and fewer headaches in multi-step syntheses.

    We also find frequent interest from developers investigating functional polymers. The amine anchor opens up grafting to chlorinated chains or activated esters, and the cyano substituent sets the stage for further derivatization. Engineers working on water filtration membranes and battery separators favor this compound because its electronic profile enables fine-tuning of polymer backbones.

    Comparative Value Versus Alternative Benzylamines

    Our portfolio features several benzylamine derivatives, each with specific pros and cons. 4-Cyanobenzylamine clearly stands out among isomeric analogs such as 2-cyanobenzylamine and meta variants. The para orientation of the cyano group avoids many issues we see with ortho-derived materials, where steric hindrance disrupts clean reaction profiles. Over the years, chemists have reported that ortho analogs tend to generate higher levels of tars and intractable byproducts when pushed to elevated temperatures. The para compound exhibits better shelf-stability, both in terms of color stability and resistance to atmospheric oxidation.

    Compared to unsubstituted benzylamines, the cyano group at the para position acts as an electron-withdrawing handle, making subsequent acylations and alkylations more selective. This translates to fewer purification headaches during process optimization. We have benchmarked our batches against competitors’ materials and find significantly lower levels of colored impurities, which often plague lower-grade imports. Our plant’s in-line monitoring and hot filtration steps cut pigment formation even after scale-ups.

    When substituting bulk benzylamine for the para-cyano derivative, development teams regularly face higher reagent costs and less predictable conversion rates. Many research groups have contacted us after failed attempts using cheaper alternatives, often discovering that the small savings vanish after the first failed batch or resin fouling event. We know this from having processed over two hundred requests for substitution recommendations during the last five years. The same advantages apply to downstream functionalization: the cyano group at the para site makes electron-rich aromatic rings less prone to overreaction or polymerization, which translates to reduced waste and better mass balance.

    Lessons Learned Through Decades of Manufacturing

    Producing large quantities of 4-Cyanobenzylamine takes more than just running a benzonitrile though a methylamine reactor. We’ve experimented with several catalytic systems and ultimately selected conditions that optimize for high conversion while minimizing residual metals. Even trace catalyst carryover disrupts the tight specifications required by active pharmaceutical ingredient makers, so we inspect each lot by ICP-MS. Early in our history, higher nickel levels led to batch failures in metal-catalyzed coupling reactions downstream. We redesigned our purification workflow to strip out transition metals, shaving days off QA timelines and restoring trust among our most discerning clients.

    Our operators monitor every stage, from intermediate formation to final crystallization. We keep records on downstream color shifts, filter-ability, and UV-Vis spectra. Every complaint—yellowing in storage, sticky cake on filtration, unusual melting point ranges—gets logged. As a result, we’ve tweaked anti-solvent ratios and reconfigured dryer times, shaving off minor process inefficiencies. Over several years, feedback cycles from customers using fast analytical methods revealed that tiny shifts in ammonia feedstock quality could impact overall batch yield by as much as 1.5%. Making minute adjustments to input controls improved reproducibility across hundreds of tons.

    Industry Trends and Evolving Quality Demands

    Within the broader chemical industry, regulatory expectations never loosen. We have responded with increased analytical scrutiny and traceability. For 4-Cyanobenzylamine, this means full batch records, timeline tracking for every campaign, and on-demand spectral data for pharmaceutical due diligence. EU REACH requirements have pushed even non-European buyers to ask for detailed impurity characterizations. Our results demonstrate that intentional investment in quality yields long-term relationships—rather than quick sales and recurring headaches.

    As a manufacturer, we work with technical teams solving real-world challenges. Recently, one customer faced batch-to-batch variation during scale-up of a novel herbicide. Their previous supplier’s material drifted in terms of water and colorants, requiring them to double their filtration time and triggering foam control concerns mid-process. Our production staff coordinated directly with their plant chemists, just as we have for many similar challenges. Together, we fine-tuned the lot selection and delivered tighter drying to control process foam. The result: smoother filtration, reproducible reactivity, and a production campaign that moved forward on schedule. Our decades of experience teach us that batch consistency isn’t a luxury. It forms the foundation for modern manufacturing.

    One noticeable trend in recent years comes in customized modifications at the pre-shipment stage. As end-users demand rapid prototyping in medicinal chemistry and advanced polymer branches, we have received increasing requests for incremental variations. The knowledge gained from core 4-Cyanobenzylamine synthesis supports these services. By holding tighter control in the upstream process, our technicians have precisely adjusted particle size, water content, and UV absorption specifications, opening up opportunities for customized applications that sit outside the standard material envelope. The sum total of these incremental advances delivers practical value and strengthens long-term partnerships.

    Operational Insights That Directly Impact Product Outcomes

    Years of experience underline the reality that simple errors early in the process yield magnified challenges downstream. Fine chemical intermediates demand unrelenting attention to feedstock quality, reactor cleanliness, and handling practices. Our process line features real-time monitoring of pressure, temperature, and color metrics, catching outliers before they affect final purity. We routinely run split-batch tests to chase down any minor deviation. This is not a theoretical effort—it directly eliminates reprocessing, minimizes scrap, and ensures we supply exactly what high-stakes synthesis demands.

    For 4-Cyanobenzylamine, the drying step requires careful attention. Over-drying at high temperature risks yellowing or local oxidation. Under-drying invites clumping, changes in flow, and gradual hydrolysis. Our experience led to the installation of moisture sensors at critical control points, saving both time and product value. These controls cut batch failures and preserve the reputation our product enjoys among leading research and manufacturing companies. Maintenance of the final storage and packaging environment, avoiding both excessive humidity and temperature swings, further preserves reactivity and color over time. Failures by less meticulous suppliers drive many customers our way, seeking a solution to sporadic color shifts and unexplained off-spec signals.

    Direct Customer Feedback: The Engine for Progress

    Nothing drives improvement like direct customer input. A few years ago, a contract manufacturer developing an active pharma intermediate for a late-stage clinical candidate hit a wall. Their yields dropped inexplicably, and attempts to recover with standard troubleshooting failed. After reviewing gas chromatography traces, our technical team suggested examining trace aldehydes—an often-overlooked impurity appearing at sub-ppm levels. Analyses revealed a source in competing material. Our batches, having adopted an extra scavenging polish step, performed cleanly. The pharma company avoided costly process interruptions, and the feedback loop led us to tighten our own quality controls. These stories unfold again and again across specialties as diverse as battery additives and custom ligands.

    Not every improvement comes from trouble-shooting; sometimes it’s anticipation of new regulatory frameworks or analytical technologies. The last five years saw a sharp uptick in nitrosamine control due to evolving toxicological standards. Our R&D group responded by benchmarking new analytical protocols, developing cleanroom-adapted methods, and feeding back findings to the core process. We’re not content waiting for regulation to force action—advance planning ensures our products, including 4-Cyanobenzylamine, stay compliant at every stage.

    Responsible Practices: Protecting Health, Safety, and the Environment

    Safeguarding teams and surrounding communities carries as much weight as delivering high-purity material. Cyanobenzylamine’s profile demands careful handling and clear communication from raw material intake through to finished product shipment. Dedicated PPE, regular air monitoring, and thorough operator training in spill and exposure protocols anchor our approach. We’ve installed closed material-transfer systems on all key lines, both for worker safety and to cut down on fugitive emissions. Our commitment extends to investing in secondary containment, wastewater minimization, and structured waste management. Auditors from global pharma and agrochemical companies regularly review our records, and these partnerships drive continual improvement—not just compliance.

    For downstream users, the value of responsible handling comes through in the security of supply. Consistent practices eliminate interruption from regulatory snags or surprise quality events. Environmental stewardship and process safety aren’t line items in a budget—they’re integrated disciplines reflected by every client’s long-term trust. We’ve learned over the decades that any shortcut in these areas erases years of effort or reputation within the space of a single incident.

    Enabling the Next Generation of Synthesis

    Looking forward, we see the demand for 4-Cyanobenzylamine evolving alongside the next wave of pharmaceuticals, crop-protection tools, and advanced materials. Synthetic chemists continue to seek out scaffolds that allow for modular, high-yield transformations. Cyano and amine groups remain central, pairing electron-rich and electron-poor chemistry on a single platform. Every year, patent filings referencing this intermediate multiply. We’ve established collaborations with academic groups, helping prototype new cross-coupling and functionalization strategies, so our material stays right at the edge of what the latest chemistry demands.

    Processors benefit directly from our hands-on experience with the quirks of scale-up. What works at a 10-gram research scale often falls apart in the reactor, confronting issues with heat transfer, stirring efficiency, and reactive effluent. We support clients through these challenges, offering practical insights and occasional custom process modifications developed within our own pilot suites. We credit our longevity to the willingness to listen to customer priorities, merge them with best-practice engineering, and stay both flexible and focused. Over the years, our technicians have seen nearly every imaginable process hiccup and built the know-how to preempt or correct them.

    As the global landscape for specialty chemicals grows more demanding, our team remains committed to meeting new standards. Whether for bulk production or customized pilot lots, 4-Cyanobenzylamine continues to provide critical value for its reliability, synthetic flexibility, and traceability. Our open channels with partners and ongoing investment in both people and plant guarantee that every shipment carries not only technical value but the compounded experience of decades in the field.

    Our belief in the practical value of 4-Cyanobenzylamine comes from daily contact with real teams, troubleshooting real problems, and making progress batch by batch. We look at the future not just as a challenge, but as an opportunity to support the chemists, engineers, and product teams building the next generation of medicines, materials, and technologies.