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4'-Chlorobutyrophenone

    • Product Name 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone
    • Einecs 214-855-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
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    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    128282

    Chemical Name 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone
    Cas Number 13454-33-6
    Molecular Formula C10H11ClO
    Molecular Weight 182.65 g/mol
    Appearance Colorless to pale yellow liquid
    Boiling Point 280-282°C
    Density 1.166 g/mL at 25°C
    Refractive Index 1.5430-1.5450
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Insoluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
    Synonyms 4-Chlorobutyrophenone; 4-Chlorobutyrophenon
    Smiles CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(C=C1)Cl
    Inchi InChI=1S/C10H11ClO/c1-2-3-10(12)8-4-6-9(11)7-5-8/h4-7H,2-3H2,1H3
    Storage Conditions Store at room temperature, in a tightly closed container

    As an accredited 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone, 25g, packaged in a tightly sealed amber glass bottle with hazard labeling and product identification on the front.
    Shipping 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone is shipped in tightly sealed containers, clearly labeled with hazard information, and packed according to chemical safety regulations. It is transported under cool, dry conditions, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances, with required documentation to ensure compliance with local, national, and international shipping guidelines for hazardous chemicals.
    Storage 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. It should be kept away from sources of ignition. The storage area should be clearly labeled and access restricted to trained personnel. Proper chemical storage protocols and local regulations must be followed.
    Application of 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone

    Applications of 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone in Industrial Manufacturing

    We manufacture 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone for specialized industrial customers operating in well-defined chemical sectors, delivering consistent purity and handling control to enable precise downstream conversions. Below we summarize primary application scenarios established in real production environments, emphasizing regulatory expectations, technical use levels, site process flows, and the variety of finished goods from our largest global clients.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Antipsychotic APIs (e.g., Haloperidol Synthesis)

    Major pharmaceutical manufacturers employ this intermediate in multi-stage synthesis routes for key neurological active pharmaceutical ingredients. Downstream players rely on its distinct chlorinated ketone structure to construct the butyrophenone core of certain antipsychotic drug molecules via controlled alkylation and reduction steps, maintaining consistent batch purity and traceability through validated manufacturing procedures.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 GMP for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient Manufacture
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.), USP, and JP monograph reference for related substances
    • EDQM and SFDA registration for regulated intermediates
    • REACH compliance for import and environmental safety

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at 1.0–1.2 molar equivalents relative to corresponding aryl halide in condensation steps; actual ratio is adjusted depending on batch versus continuous synthesis and impurity risk assessment

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged at the initial condensation phase under inert atmosphere, followed by catalytic hydrogenation or Grignard transformations; all additions use closed transfer and in-line traced dispensing monitored by in-process HPLC analysis

    Final product types

    • Haloperidol API and related butyrophenone antipsychotic substances (as regulated by FDA and EMA)
    • Finished tablets, solutions, and injectables for hospital and retail packaging

    2. Agrochemical Intermediate for Synthetic Pyrethroids

    Agrochemical synthesis firms integrate this compound as a chlorinated building block in the preparation of specialized pyrethroid insecticide precursors. Its precise carbonyl and aromatic framework is essential for downstream esterification and halogenation, supporting companies that require reliable upstream identification and trace-level impurity management to ensure regulatory acceptance in finished crop protection agents.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 certified process control protocols for raw material traceability
    • FAO/WHO specification for pesticide starting material purity
    • China ICAMA registration and US EPA pesticide regulation (FIFRA) compliance for exportable intermediates
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) for toxicological testing support

    Typical usage ratio

    • Blended at 0.5–1.4 molar equivalents during the initial coupling reactions; tuning depends on targeted pyrethroid scaffold and campaign length to limit byproduct accumulation

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in the penultimate step of pesticide actives synthesis, reacting under controlled temperature with specific alcohols or halogen sources; downstream steps include distillation, neutralization, and crystallization

    Final product types

    • Technical-grade intermediates for pyrethroid actives (e.g., cypermethrin, deltamethrin)
    • Bulk insecticide concentrates and formulating agents

    3. Intermediate in Synthesis of Fragrance and Flavor Ingredients

    Specialty chemical manufacturers apply 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone in controlled synthesis lines for the preparation of aromatic ketones and aldehydes utilized in fragrance and flavor formulations. The compound’s structure allows selective chain extension and controlled aromatization, necessitating precise control during multi-step reactions, and supporting producers serving the food-grade and fine fragrance sector subject to global regulatory demands.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA Code of Practice for fragrance ingredient origin and purity
    • US FDA 21 CFR for synthetic flavor substances & permitted food additives
    • GMP for Food Ingredients (e.g. FSSC 22000 and ISO 22000)
    • EC Regulation No 1334/2008 on flavorings

    Typical usage ratio

    • Added at 0.15-0.40 molar equivalents in key condensation or reduction steps; adjusted based on targeted downstream intensity and odor profile specification

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed during mid-stage Friedel-Crafts or reductive alkylation, followed by fractional distillation and GC monitoring to isolate target ketones for downstream formulation

    Final product types

    • Fragrance compound intermediates for detergents, candles, and personal care
    • Food flavor enhancers meeting food safety and labeling requirements

    4. Intermediate for Laboratory Research Chemicals and Fine Organics

    Chemical research organizations and custom synthesis labs source this material as a selectively reactive intermediate for probing carbonyl reactivity, new arylalkyl frameworks, and custom ligand libraries. The compound’s chlorinated phenyl and butyryl groups are exploited in pathway development, kinetic studies, and construction of reference materials under research workflow requirements governed by laboratory safety and chemical handling protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17025 quality assurance for analytical reference standards
    • OECD Good Laboratory Practice for chemical handling
    • National chemical inventory registration depending on jurisdiction (e.g., TSCA, REACH preregistration)
    • Institutional laboratory safety and storage codes

    Typical usage ratio

    • Quantities range from 5 mg to 100 g per batch; proportion is dictated by experimental protocol, scale-up plans, and regulatory analytical thresholds

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged in preliminary structure-activity project phases, used in small-molecule synthesis, method development, or material confirmation; transfer by dedicated research personnel with secure documentation

    Final product types

    • Reference standards for analytical method validation
    • Building block molecules for custom catalyst or ligand development in organometallic research
    • Structure-activity relationship probes for pharmaceutical discovery teams
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4'-Chlorobutyrophenone: Our Approach to a Trusted Chemical Intermediate

    Introduction to 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone

    At our facility, making 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone is more than just a point on the product list—it is part of our core offering to the pharmaceutical and chemical synthesis sectors. Over the past two decades, our production focus has included fine-tuning this compound’s synthesis, crystal yield, and purity, responding directly to requests from long-term buyers in the specialty chemicals market. From the earliest batches, stringent testing ensures each lot meets a high assay specification, typically above 98%. Whether we supply kilogram or multi-ton scale, the same process scrutiny and hands-on batch validation apply.

    Typical Specifications and Formats

    The model we provide most often is the 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone with the molecular formula C10H11ClO. Its CAS number—pending customer inquiry—remains unchanged on all documentation for accurate traceability. Each delivery comes as an off-white to pale yellow crystalline solid. Specific melting points usually settle in the range our established clients expect, reflecting a tightly controlled reaction and effective purification sequence. No shipment leaves the plant without HPLC purity and GC-MS impurity checks, which form part of routine quality review. Stability under normal storage was tested repeatedly, and our shipments consistently arrive with the same physical description that leaves the factory floor. Clients purchasing at scale occasionally ask for custom packaging. We meet these requirements using HDPE drums, lined fiber drums, or smaller amber glass bottles, always chosen to preserve chemical integrity and minimize contamination risk.

    Usage in the Laboratory and Industry

    The most common destination for our 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone is research and manufacturing sites engaged in pharmaceutical synthesis. It acts as a key intermediate in the creation of several active ingredients and, in some cases, as a coupling partner in fine-tuning aromatic compounds. Over the years, we've seen it used in both well-established and proprietary reaction schemes, typically where a robust ketone is needed for further functionalization. More than one client has returned for repeat orders because of the product’s reproducibility in scale-up campaigns: single-digit gram lab trials have transitioned smoothly to full pilot-plant scale without the problems sometimes seen from less consistent material. We make a point to speak directly with researchers when questions about scalability, reactivity, or downstream compatibility arise. In nearly every case, the performance of our material is cited in their process write-ups as a known, low-variability input.

    Comparisons to Related Compounds

    Some buyers have compared our 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone with similar ketones, such as 4'-Fluorobutyrophenone or unsubstituted butyrophenone. From plant trials, we have learned firsthand the impact of substituent changes on reactivity profiles. Chlorine at the para position on the phenyl ring gives slightly higher resilience toward oxidation than its fluorinated cousins. These substitution effects show up as subtle—but critical—differences in chromatographic behavior, impurity carry-over, and, ultimately, in end-product yield. Medicinal chemists report seeing a tighter analytical footprint, which matters when regulatory filings require full impurity identification. The absence of some aromatic by-products is noted when using our chlorinated version. In-house trials have repeatedly confirmed more reliable results with reactions like Grignard additions and selective reductions, especially compared to non-halogenated versions, which sometimes yield variable conversion at large scale.

    Production Challenges and Our Solutions

    Producing 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone at scale introduces technical hurdles not always evident from the literature. Early on, we discovered that side-chain chlorination demanded withstanding not only reaction exotherm, but potential corrosion to key reactor parts. Months of pilot-plant evaluation led us to retrofit certain vessels with alloy linings resistant to by-product acid. Repeated test runs under various cooling regimens taught us that consistent product morphology comes only through a fine balance of temperature drop and solvent removal speed. Our senior operators carry out every run following a set of protocols refined after hundreds of shift logs and post-run reviews. Aggressive internal audits pick up any impurity spikes that sometimes creep in with shorter solvent holds or incomplete neutralization. Investing in on-site analytical capability let us spot—and rectify—problems before a lot reaches final blending.

    Downstream Benefits to Buyers

    The effort poured into mastering 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone manufacturing results in far fewer surprises for the end user. Pharmaceutical process teams have reported clean transfers between development and manufacturing shifts, thanks to the reproducibility of our material. Process validation—a hurdle for regulatory approval—runs more smoothly because input variability is so low. Feedback from several generic drug manufacturers cited fewer requalifications needed after switching to our batches. Customers in the agrochemical sector, while a smaller user group, have noticed cleaner separations during their scale-up trials, a perk attributed to minimized non-volatile residues in our output. Faster throughput translates to lower overall cost for the finished product.

    Supply Chain Realities and Our Direct Approach

    Sourcing 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone direct from the maker, as opposed to trading houses, has brought commercial and technical benefits to our clients. We control not only synthesis, but also every intermediate and excipient entering the process. On several occasions, lab teams have requested a batch history and we supplied full sequence documentation, including analytical traces, hours after request. Confidentiality agreements with longstanding partners allow us to support their scale-up campaigns with tailored technical advice—knowledge built through years of seeing how small process tweaks shift product outcome. Direct customer discussions have flagged practical problems (like unusual clumping in certain batch formats), driving us to re-examine drying and packaging techniques for specific orders.

    Developing Safer, Higher-Yield Processing

    Worker safety and environmental care have formed our operating base since the first full-scale campaigns. Years ago, venting systems were upgraded after solvent exposure limits changed. All production steps for 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone are now enclosed, and every batch run gets a signed checklist covering environmental and operator exposure points. Our waste treatment plant, staffed around the clock, ensures chlorinated by-products do not leave the premises untreated. In-house recycling of non-halogenated solvents has cut both costs and emissions; spent acids are treated in a contained system with routine external audits. These precautions are not simply written for show; our buyers, especially those with international headquarters, often choose us after seeing our compliance records. Many clients use this as part of their own due diligence for global regulatory bodies.

    Ensuring Purity for Regulated Therapeutic Markets

    For pharmaceutical end users, trace metals, residual solvents, and non-target by-products determine whether a batch qualifies for use. Our in-house analytical capabilities—developed with heavy input from pharma partners—ensure every lot of 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone ships with a full impurity profile. We regularly benchmark our results against international compendia limits and, when higher performance is needed, adapt purification steps to exceed customer-requested thresholds. A recent project saw us moving from a single-stage to dual-stage crystallization for certain buyers seeking ultra-low metal contamination. Sourcing raw materials from qualified suppliers, not the spot market, and batch-testing every delivery form the first line of defense for product consistency. Our clients verify this independently and, over years, rarely report out-of-spec findings. We welcome their routine audits; sharing lab records supports mutual assurance.

    Analytical Support and Long-Term Data Retention

    A common question from clients concerns historical lot data and process drift over time. For as long as we have produced 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone, we retain samples and records from every batch, available for retrospective analysis if questions arise. Several customers have requested decade-old lot samples to help with patent disputes or regulatory queries; our on-site stability storage program made this possible on short notice. Analytical repeat runs regularly confirm the initial data, reinforcing confidence in long-term supply relationships. This culture of transparency grows from real operational pressure to avoid costly regulator holds or customer shortages. We invest in database systems and barcoding on every production batch, not just because buyers ask for it, but also to track process changes that might silently alter yield or purity over time.

    Regulatory and Environmental Certifications

    Manufacturing fine chemicals for regulated sectors brings scrutiny from authorities around the world. Auditors—from local, national, and international bodies—inspect our 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone lines yearly. Recent regulatory reviews focused on emissions, by-product disposal, and proper labeling of hazardous cargos, all of which we have passed without major findings thanks to robust standard operating procedures. Environmental certification is more than a checkbox: each process change gets a full environmental impact review, balancing productivity’s economic value against the real cost of waste generation. Our buyers, especially those distributing globally, expect third-party validation and documentation for REACH, TSCA, and other frameworks. Having certifications ready, supported by independently validated data, is a competitive edge some buyers now demand as standard.

    Challenges Present and Future

    Even with established protocols, challenges can arise in producing 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone at commercial levels. Raw material volatility and geopolitical disruption have altered timelines and sourcing patterns. During a natural disaster a few years back, several shipments of key precursors delayed for weeks. Having multiple suppliers and buffer inventory policy at site cushioned the impact for our buyers; few ever knew a supply squeeze took place. Ongoing investment in digital supply tracking and direct supplier engagement remains key to responding rapidly to unforeseen disruptions.

    Collaboration with Customers and Industry Partners

    Our team fields calls directly from bench chemists and production managers, not just purchasing officers. This open dialog leads to tweaks—sometimes as small as drying time, sometimes as big as an alternate synthetic route—resulting in a better fit for customer requirements. Feedback from one major pharmaceutical client led to a switch in the grade of starting solvent, which halved a troublesome impurity for their downstream API production. Another specialist manufacturer’s feedback prompted tighter in-process water control, reducing hydrolysis by-products in their formulation. These real-world interactions guide our product roadmap and plant investments, strengthening the two-way relationship so necessary in fine chemical supply chains.

    Product Evolution, Innovation, and Future Directions

    Through the years, 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone demand patterns changed shape depending on customer needs and the development of new synthetic routes in pharmaceuticals and specialties. Recently, more buyers have asked for the compound in solution—at various concentrations—to streamline their continuous-flow processes. We now support these requests with dedicated dilution reactors and custom packaging lines. Eco-friendly processes gain traction, so our R&D teams keep exploring greener chlorination pathways and solvent choices that fit buyer sustainability targets. Innovations often start with a single pilot run and, if successful, scale up to become standard plant practice. Several projects are underway to further cut waste, reduce effluent toxicity, and improve product throughput without eroding long-term quality.

    Summary: Our Commitment to Reliable 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone Supply

    Supplying 4'-Chlorobutyrophenone is not just a matter of matching a purchase order; it is a technical and operational partnership with every buyer. Our ongoing investment in plant capability, analytic rigor, and environmental safety means each shipment supports customers aiming for quality, regulatory compliance, and commercial advantage. Learning from long-term collaborations, adapting process details, and staying close to end-user feedback remains essential. The field will keep evolving, and so will we, doing what it takes to deliver trusted chemical building blocks for the world’s most demanding applications.