Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing admin@sinochem-nanjing.com 3389378665@qq.com
Follow us:

4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-Yl)Pyrimidine

    • Product Name 4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-Yl)Pyrimidine
    • Alias 4-Chloro-6-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pyrimidine
    • Einecs 630-930-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    202273

    Product Name 4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-Yl)Pyrimidine
    Cas Number 102708-19-0
    Molecular Formula C7H5ClN4
    Molecular Weight 180.6 g/mol
    Appearance Off-white to pale yellow solid
    Melting Point 147-151°C
    Boiling Point No data available
    Solubility Soluble in DMSO, methanol; poorly soluble in water
    Purity ≥98%
    Smiles Clc1cc(ncn1)n2ccnc2
    Inchi InChI=1S/C7H5ClN4/c8-6-5-9-7(11-6)12-3-1-10-2-4-12/h1-5H
    Storage Conditions Store at 2-8°C in a tightly sealed container
    Refractive Index No data available
    Density No data available

    As an accredited 4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-Yl)Pyrimidine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White, airtight HDPE bottle containing 25 grams of 4-Chloro-6-(1H-imidazol-1-yl)pyrimidine; labeled with hazard symbols and storage instructions.
    Shipping **4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-yl)pyrimidine** is shipped in a tightly sealed, chemical-resistant container, protected from light and moisture. It is classified as a research chemical and handled as potentially hazardous. Transportation complies with national and international regulations, ensuring proper labeling and documentation. Only trained personnel are permitted to handle and receive the shipment.
    Storage 4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-yl)pyrimidine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Protect from moisture, heat, and direct sunlight. Ensure labeling is clear and handling follows safety protocols, including use of personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves and safety goggles.
    Application of 4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-Yl)Pyrimidine

    Applications of 4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-Yl)Pyrimidine in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a manufacturer of 4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-Yl)Pyrimidine, we supply this specialty intermediate to critical sectors in fine chemicals, pharmaceuticals, and agrochemicals. Below, we outline verified application pathways and provide specific industrial implementation details for each.

    1. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate for Antifungal Agents

    Downstream pharmaceutical synthesis incorporates this raw material as a building block for triazole and imidazole antifungal APIs such as voriconazole. The compound participates in nucleophilic substitution and ring modification steps to form key intermediates under GMP-compliant processes, ensuring batch reproducibility and high purity for regulated finished dose forms.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) – ICH Q7
    • USP/NF and Ph. Eur. monographs
    • 21 CFR 210/211 (FDA)
    • EU EudraLex Volume 4

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.4–0.8 molar equivalents relative to total targeted API batch size, adjusted for step yield and impurity thresholds

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during early synthetic step for nucleophilic imidazole substitution
    • Purity monitored by HPLC at each process stage
    • Followed by multi-step coupling and purification
    • Waste controlled by in-process analytical checks

    Final product types

    • Active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) intermediates for systemic and topical antifungals
    • Voriconazole and analogues
    • Oral and injectable finished preparations
    • Validated pharmaceutical intermediate for contract manufacturing organizations (CMOs)

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis Building Block for Fungicide Formulations

    Leading agrochemical companies employ 4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-Yl)Pyrimidine as a pyrimidine source in the synthesis of strobilurin-type and triazole fungicides. Its substitution pattern facilitates selective N-arylation and alkylation steps, supporting high-value crop protection chemistry while meeting regulatory standards for purity and residual control.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO pesticide specifications
    • ISO 9001:2015 manufacturing quality
    • OECD GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) for active ingredient synthesis
    • REACH regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 for chemical registration

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–0.5 mol per mol target active ingredient, depending on catalyst and solvent system

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged in intermediate formation during heterocyclization
    • Utilized in solvent-coupled condensation
    • Intermediate stored under inert atmosphere before further derivatization
    • Final synthetic step includes quality control for residuals

    Final product types

    • Fungicidal active ingredients for crop protection
    • Technical grade strobilurins and triazoles
    • Pre-emergent and post-emergent agrochemical blends
    • Bulk formulated pesticide products for seed treatment

    3. Key Starting Material in Antiviral Drug Discovery

    Research-based pharmaceutical companies and CDMOs integrate this pyrimidine derivative into medicinal chemistry programs targeting nucleoside and nucleotide antiviral candidates. Its chloroimidazole functionality enables rapid SAR (structure-activity relationship) exploration through Suzuki and Buchwald–Hartwig cross-coupling strategies, supporting hit-to-lead studies and scaleup for investigational new drug (IND) filings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q11: Development and Manufacture of Drug Substances
    • USP General Chapter <797> for handling pharmaceutical ingredients
    • ISO 17025 chemical laboratory testing
    • FDA guidance for IND-enabling chemistry

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–0.25 molar equivalents per candidate scaffold; adjusted per batch for SAR library synthesis

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in high-throughput synthesis arrays
    • Undergoes palladium-catalyzed arylation
    • Purity and identity verified by LCMS for each compound
    • Aliquots integrated into combinatorial synthesis under documentation control

    Final product types

    • Antiviral screening libraries
    • Lead candidate nucleoside analogues for clinical studies
    • R&D seed batches for IND submission
    • Custom synthesized building blocks for biotech collaboration

    4. Electronic Chemical Intermediate for Organic Semiconductors

    Electronics and material science manufacturers utilize this imidazolyl pyrimidine as a functionalized heterocycle in the synthesis of organic electronic materials. It participates in C–N or C–C bond forming reactions for the fabrication of semiconducting oligomers and conjugated polymer precursors, enabling controlled electronic properties in solution-processable device structures.

    Industry compliance standards

    • SEMATECH ESH chemical assessment protocols
    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management for chemical processing
    • RoHS Directive (2011/65/EU) for device component safety
    • Quality control per IPC-6012 for print circuit material

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.15 stoichiometric units per target oligomer repeat unit; dosage fine-tuned to achieve specific molecular weights and charge carrier mobility

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged in monomer feed for polymerization reactions
    • Functionalized via direct C–N coupling
    • Intermediates subjected to GPC and NMR QC before casting
    • Waste streams captured for solvent recovery according to ESH plans

    Final product types

    • Organic field-effect transistor (OFET) materials
    • Printed circuit board (PCB) functional layers
    • Organic photovoltaic bulk heterojunctions
    • OLED emitter matrix components

    5. Intermediate in Dye and Pigment Synthesis for Specialty Inks

    Industrial ink and pigment producers convert 4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-Yl)Pyrimidine into colorant intermediates via regioselective amination and subsequent azo-coupling. The resulting structures impart improved lightfastness and chemical stability required for high-performance thermal transfer ribbons, smart card inks, and other printed electronics.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3:2019 for pigment safety
    • ECO PASSPORT by OEKO-TEX® for ink ingredients
    • ISO 2846 Colorant Consistency Standard
    • REACH Annex XVII pigment and dye listings

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.03–0.10 molar fraction per pigment chromophore, adjusted for hue depth and CIE color space requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into amination stage for precursor dye synthesis
    • Isolated before diazotization and coupling reactions
    • Colorimetric analysis at intermediate and final stage
    • Solvent system optimized for batch scale dispersion

    Final product types

    • Thermal transfer and inkjet dyes for electronic printing
    • Security inks for anti-counterfeit features
    • Functional pigments for smart labels
    • Industry-grade colorants for digital textile printing
    Free Quote

    Competitive 4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-Yl)Pyrimidine prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.

    For samples, pricing, or more information, please call us at +8615371019725 or mail to admin@sinochem-nanjing.com.

    We will respond to you as soon as possible.

    Tel: +8615371019725

    Email: admin@sinochem-nanjing.com

    Get Free Quote of Sinochem Nanjing Corporation

    Flexible payment, competitive price, premium service - Inquire now!

    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-Yl)Pyrimidine: Production Insights and Industry Value

    Trust Begins at the Source

    Our team has spent decades in synthesis labs, facing the real challenges involved in preparing fine, high-purity pyrimidines. Today, 4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-Yl)Pyrimidine stands out as one of the key products in our line, produced under repeatable, tightly controlled conditions. Series after series, we’ve refined the process, recognizing that consistency is never a checkbox but a pursuit. A pyrimidine like this brings both strengths and expectations to the table. We’ve learned that careful selection of raw materials pays back at every downstream stage, especially when targeting applications as demanding as pharmaceutical intermediates or advanced agrochemical scaffolding.

    A Behind-the-Scenes Look at Production

    Creating this compound is a story of details. The imidazole ring and chloro group have their quirks, which show up in yield, purity, and even color. At our plant, upstream controls start with solvents and reagents routinely checked for moisture, trace impurities, and even packing methods. Careful reagent ratio control guides the N-alkylation and chlorination sequences. Key reaction steps are run under strict temperature and atmospheric controls, sidestepping issues like by-product formation or contamination. You don’t hear much about reactor cleaning protocols in sales literature, but years of leaks, fouled glassware, and ruined batches have convinced us that nothing pays off like full transparency from raw material to finished vial.

    Lab results matter, but what ends up in each drum makes the real difference. We keep every step logged, carry out on-site HPLC and NMR checks, and send out portions for third-party verification. If an anomaly arises—a slight deviation in color or odor—it raises a flag at our quality station and gets attention before it becomes a delivery problem. Scale-up isn’t just a buzzword; it tests not only the chemistry but the resilience of process documents, translation of conditions, and patience for troubleshooting. We talk about models and specifications, but our trust in this product comes from years walking the line between theoretical yields and commercial output.

    Understanding the Specifications

    Our batches consistently reach purity benchmarks above 98%. We analyze not only for unreacted starting materials, but also for trace by-products, chloride content, water, and color. We see a slightly off-white crystalline product with a sharp, identifiable melting point, tested against certified reference standards. Employees trained for cross-contamination checks track cleaning between runs—experience has shown that even trace cross-over from a structurally similar pyrimidine alters the way clients’ downstream reactions go.

    We use these standards not to tick boxes for paperwork but to catch issues early. Even the bottle cap seals get checked to make sure ambient moisture does not sneak in and mess with the stability of the final compound. Packaging is an area most folks overlook, but the shift from bulk fiber drums to lined HDPE bottles stopped a recurring problem with caking after transit in humid conditions.

    What Makes This Pyrimidine a Core Building Block

    Our direct manufacturing involvement gives an honest view of how 4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-Yl)Pyrimidine fills a niche neither fully served by simple chloro-pyrimidines, nor by imidazolyl analogs alone. Customers in pharmaceutical discovery point to this particular ring system as being especially valuable for late-stage diversification. The imidazole nitrogen increases water solubility while lending points of further chemical modification. The chloro substituent, carefully chosen and carefully placed, opens paths toward cross-coupling and nucleophilic substitution, areas where more heavily functionalized pyrimidines don’t always behave as predictably.

    Heavy custom work happens in our own labs. In one line, we supported a scale-up for a library project, allowing the medicinal chemistry team to attach various aryl and heteroaryl systems, exploiting the dual handles available in our compound. Shelf stability of the product turned out to be decisive; product shipped out fresh delivered consistent results, something we saw first-hand on actual customer sample runs. Our in-house stability tests, going beyond published data, confirmed that trace acid vapors—even after shipping—could affect product color and reactivity, so we adapted the reagents and storage conditions accordingly.

    Product Model and Batch Traceability

    We’ve established a model numbering system that tracks synthesis route, lot number, and packaging date, coded for internal manufacturing logistics. This isn’t just for compliance but so our technicians can cross-check root cause issues, track equipment loads, and compare analytical signatures across months and years. Each model batch gets its own analytical package, with spectral data, moisture analysis, and impurities fingerprinted against previous runs for drift monitoring.

    This system became necessary after early supply chain bites—small changes in reagents, unnoticed by some, sometimes led to surprising shifts in impurity profiles. By maintaining detailed model traceability, our process engineers have developed an archive of lessons learned, which lets us push next batches harder without risking surprises in purity or color.

    Use Cases Shaped by Real-Lab Feedback

    Nearly every pyrimidine producer claims strength in versatility. What we find most important, though, is honest feedback from application chemists and end users running real, bench-scale reactions. Fine-tuning parameters for Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling, we’ve seen that the clean, monochlorinated product shape yields better than mixtures with over-chlorinated species. Process chemists, especially in pharma, report that unwanted halide scrambling wastes time and solvent, driving up costs and complications.

    Our compound’s imidazole segment isn’t just “for show.” Clients performing modifications under mild or aqueous conditions cite improvements in handling and throughput. For certain pharmaceutical projects, the extra step of purifying in-house isn’t an option, so they count on our team to deliver “ready-to-use” input material. Those working in fine chemical intermediates have pointed to consistent melting point and tight control of water content as key to reproducibility of further steps without annoying delays for pre-drying or costly post-receipt purification.

    Industry Differences: What Sets It Apart?

    Many products on the market deliver chloro-pyrimidines in bulk at attractive prices, but we have found that generic offerings often cut corners on process repeatability. This shows up later, where minor impurities from batch-to-batch force compound screens to restart outside the plan. Our synthesis routes draw on lessons learned from pilot plants and decades-old literature, yet we always prefer direct plant verification over assumptions based on supplier claims.

    We compare our product runs with both in-house and open market standards. Over the years, we’ve received competitor samples—some looked close visually, but impurity profiles and solubility in key solvents often missed the mark. We put our reputation on shipping what the project teams ask for, precisely matching their technical data packages, tested sample by sample against our in-house and external validated results.

    Handling on scale changes things. Product caking, off-odors, or packaging failures waste entire production shifts and shake trust downstream, which is why our team runs environmental response tests in actual shipping conditions. The industry’s move toward green and sustainable production comes up often. Our approach has included reducing solvent volumes by improving isolation and purification, and tightening internal recycling, which continues to show not only smaller environmental impact, but also cost and time savings over the long run.

    Quality Built on Experience, Not Hype

    A plant worker who has scraped off crystalline product from glass reactor walls, checked pH strips by hand, and seen the impact of minute water traces understands why process precision is worth defending. Over the years, technological advances—automation, robotics, in-line monitoring—have supplemented, not replaced, this kind of on-the-job intuition. Discipline comes from the need to keep every process documented, training repeated, and new staff partnered with seasoned chemists for onboarding directly at the bench. We built a culture where raising a concern is respected, not penalized, and anyone on the floor can flag something that doesn’t fit the product’s long-term trace record.

    After failed pilots and surprise findings in early scale-ups, we learned not to take specification claims at face value. We run independent checks, track lot-to-lot reproducibility, and keep close dialog both with R&D teams and those handling bulk deliveries. On more than one occasion, double-checking a melting point, color, or minor impurity saved several weeks on the customer’s side and reinforced our process discipline.

    Supporting Key Industries, Not Just Selling Commodity Chemicals

    Collaboration with pharmaceutical teams is a regular part of our business. We provide not just samples, but also insights learned from our own synthetic challenges. This helps clients troubleshoot scale-up problems, adapt process steps, or improve parallel library synthesis. Veterinary research, crop protection, and specialty materials innovation have followed similar patterns. The feedback loops between bench, plant, and user group remain essential.

    Price pressures and just-in-time supply chains are part of modern manufacturing realities, but we never cut corners at the expense of quality or reliability. In today’s landscape, the quality of a single intermediate can determine the fate of months of investment, especially where regulatory filings call for full traceability from supplier to finished drug. Our batches come with full analytical disclosure, not just to meet documentation minimums, but to enable project teams to focus on innovation rather than troubleshooting.

    Improving the Future of Pyrimidine Manufacture

    Continuous improvement shapes our daily work. From earlier reliance on labor-intensive crystallization to current efforts exploring continuous-flow and catalytic processes, we keep upgrading our processing toolkit to stay ahead of shifting regulatory, safety, and environmental targets. Our in-house R&D drives pilot projects designed to test new, safer solvents and better waste minimization. Investment in closed system handling, operator training, and waste recycling has reduced down-time and reprocessing, freeing up capacity for customers with urgent or specialized technical requirements.

    We work directly with clients when customization is needed, sometimes adjusting process steps for unique impurity profiles, or tailoring particle size for certain downstream reactors. This sort of feedback, gathered from clients in real-world setting, has shaped improvements to our standard operating procedures and allowed us to maintain flexibility even as batch sizes scale up.

    Strict regulatory realities in the pharmaceutical field demand that trace impurities be not just low, but well-understood and tightly controlled. Our own process documentation draws lessons from successive regulatory submissions, and we are ready to support customer data requirements throughout their own filings. Years of working closely with quality assurance auditors—both internal and those representing major multinational pharma partners—has built a culture where transparency and documentation are habits, not afterthoughts.

    Challenges and Tangible Solutions

    Raw material volatility, utility costs, transport disruptions—these shape the real risk scenarios for every chemical manufacturer. We respond by building strong relationships with supplier partners, investing in cross-certification, and constantly reviewing buffer inventories to shield our own production lines from shock. Knowing every lot’s travel history and handling conditions has repeatedly prevented quality issues.

    Waste and emissions continue to draw both regulatory and public scrutiny. Over the last few years, we found that solvent suppression and internal recycling efforts don’t just bring regulatory wins, but real process efficiency. By redesigning our extraction and isolation stages, we managed to cut overall solvent use while boosting recovery rates. In doing so, we’ve also cut costs and increased throughput—changes only made possible by collaboration between process engineers, plant technicians, and environmental teams.

    Adaptation to customer demands and changes in industry standards means our documentation, batch records, and shipment checks are always under review. Automation tools do part of the work, but the expert eye of a technician, who understands the chemical behavior at every step, represents our best line of defense.

    What Customers Value—and What We Deliver

    No two users have identical requirements. Some want tighter controls on particle size for automated dispensing, while others emphasize very low halide contamination for high-throughput screening. We listen directly to these voices—from feedback on test batches, returned samples, or nuanced performance requests—and work them into our ongoing process adjustments.

    Reliability emerges as the recurring theme. Every time a customer calls for an urgent repeat order, our capacity to reproduce quality—same properties, same appearance, same shipping standards—builds real trust. Those working to bring new therapies to the market or drive agricultural breakthroughs need more than a standard chemical; they look for a supplier ready to solve problems as they arise, offering well-grounded guidance as well as just-in-time delivery.

    Continuous Learning: Grounded in Practice, Not Only in Theory

    Over the years, we have adapted to new analytical equipment, changing environmental limits, and fresh technical demands. Every improvement starts with concrete plant-floor experiences: what worked, which adjustments disappointed, and where cross-team communication overcame potential setbacks. Having line-workers review real-world outcomes has been more valuable than relying solely on external consultants.

    The compound we offer today isn’t just the result of published procedures or catalog specifications; it has evolved based on input from every member across production, packaging, shipping, R&D, and frontline customer support. Each batch shipped sends not only the molecular building block out the door, but also the accumulated lessons and pride of a team who manufactures with intention.

    Looking Toward Industry Progress

    As regulation tightens and users push for purer, more predictable reactants, we keep building up our expertise, equipment, and data. Sharing know-how, benchmarking each order against past performance, and tracking field feedback allows us to improve not in isolated steps, but as a responsive, continually learning organization. Our own manufacturing process never sits still.

    4-Chloro-6-(1H-Imidazol-1-Yl)Pyrimidine is more than a line item on a spreadsheet. Each container reflects the substance, skill, and ongoing commitment of the people behind every production run. Our goal remains straightforward: make sure every gram aligns with our experience-backed standards—because in the world of advanced chemical synthesis, technical reliability sets the stage for real innovation.