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4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide

    • Product Name 4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide
    • Alias N-(4-chloro-3-nitrophenyl)sulfonamide
    • Einecs 221-009-0
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    699842

    Chemical Name 4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide
    Cas Number 121-30-2
    Molecular Formula C6H5ClN2O4S
    Molecular Weight 236.63 g/mol
    Appearance Yellow to light brown solid
    Melting Point 170-173°C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
    Density 1.74 g/cm³ (approximate)
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Purity Typically >98%
    Synonyms 4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide; p-Chloro-m-nitrobenzenesulfonamide
    Smiles NS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(Cl)c([N+](=O)[O-])c1
    Inchi InChI=1S/C6H5ClN2O4S/c7-4-1-2-6(14(8,12)13)5(3-4)9(10)11/h1-3H,8H2

    As an accredited 4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide is securely packaged in a 100g amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident screw cap.
    Shipping 4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible substances. It should be handled as a hazardous chemical, following all regulatory requirements. Proper labeling, documentation, and packaging ensure safe transport, with UN hazard classification and appropriate placards if shipped by air, sea, or ground.
    Storage 4-Chloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep away from moisture, heat, and sources of ignition. Store separately from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Ensure proper labeling, and avoid direct sunlight and physical damage to the container. Use appropriate secondary containment to prevent spills.
    Application of 4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide

    Applications of 4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer of 4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide, we support a diverse range of specialized industrial production routes. Our chemical integrates into complex downstream processes, enabling precise chemical synthesis and performance-driven product development. Below, we outline major application scenarios driven by market demand, end-use requirements, and strict compliance with global regulatory frameworks.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Sulfonamide Synthesis

    4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide plays a critical role as a coupling and blocking agent in advanced pharmaceutical synthesis, particularly in stepwise routes for sulfonamide drugs. It participates in N-acylation reactions and selective protection strategies used during the preparation of antibacterial agents and CNS therapeutics. Manufacturers implement it in high-purity processes, with every batch subject to trace impurity and solubility control to meet medicinal application standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice Guidance for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 211 (Current Good Manufacturing Practice for Finished Pharmaceuticals)
    • EU EudraLex Vol 4 GMP Guidelines
    • USP, EP, and JP monograph cross-checks for relevant sulfonamide APIs

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–0.5 molar equivalents relative to target amine reactant, optimized via in-process yield analytics

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated during initial or intermediate condensation and protection steps in multi-stage pharmaceutical synthesis lines

    Final product types

    • Sulfonamide core medicines (e.g., sulfadiazine, sulfacetamide bulk APIs)
    • Anti-infective combination drugs
    • Specialty CNS active molecules
    • Research reagents for clinical development

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis: Herbicide and Fungicide Building Block

    In the crop protection sector, this molecule acts as a sulfonamide scaffold for the construction of bioactive herbicide and fungicide compounds. Major agrochemical formulators leverage it during sulfonation or cross-coupling with aromatic amines, generating critical ingredients for grain, vegetable, and plantation crop care. Strict management of residual nitro and chloro content ensures crop and environmental compliance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications and Evaluations for Agricultural Pesticides
    • ISO 9001:2015 with agricultural chemical handling extension
    • REACH Annex II SDS (for substance safety in agrochemical use)
    • China GB 4839-2009 Safety for Pesticide Production

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0 equivalent as coupling unit per target molecule backbone; adjusted for yield and reaction selectivity

    Downstream process integration

    • Key intermediate in aromatic sulfonamide formation, fed into continuous stirred tank reactors on batch or semi-batch mode

    Final product types

    • Pre-emergence and post-emergence herbicides (e.g., sulfonylurea families)
    • Rice and wheat-specific broadleaf fungicides
    • Active ingredient concentrates for custom pesticide blends
    • Research-grade agrochemical formulation libraries

    3. Dye and Pigment Intermediate for Specialty Colorants

    Dye houses and specialty colorant producers introduce this compound as a sulfonamide intermediate for synthesizing high-fastness azo and anthraquinone dyes. It enters diazotization processes critical for producing acid-stable, lightfast textile dyes and pigment dispersions used in industrial coatings. Rigorous QC confirms minimal trace contaminants that could dull or destabilize color performance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 for textile chemicals (harmful substance limits)
    • EN 71-3:2019 (Migration of certain elements in colorants for toys and consumer goods)
    • Dyestuff Registration under Indian Chemical Inventory (CIPET guidelines)
    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.2 mole per diazotizable amine, adjusted based on target chromophore and color depth

    Downstream process integration

    • Added in primary diazotization and coupling steps for functionalizing core dye structures, supporting both aqueous and solvent-based synthesis

    Final product types

    • Acid-fast textile dyes for polyester and polyamide fabrics
    • Pigment dispersions for industrial inks
    • Leather and paper dyes with enhanced chemical resistance
    • Specialty printing colorants

    4. Polymer Additive Synthesis for High-Performance Materials

    Manufacturers in high-performance materials use 4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide as an intermediate for preparing sulfonamide-based additives. These compounds enhance thermal stability and flame resistance in engineering polymers. The raw material is specifically utilized during functional monomer modification or as a co-monomer insertion in specialty polyamide and epoxy systems.

    Industry compliance standards

    • UL 94 Flammability Standards for Plastics
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (Restriction of Hazardous Substances)
    • ISO 14001 (Environmental Management for polymer processing)
    • REACH SVHC assessment (for high-performance additive components)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–20% by weight within additive precursor formulation, calibrated for compatibility and property targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Injected into monomer synthesis block or in situ during polymer chain functionalization for thermoplastics or thermosets

    Final product types

    • Modified polyamide and polyimide resins with improved flame retardancy
    • Functional epoxy adhesives
    • Polymer masterbatches for electronic and automotive components
    • Construction-grade composite panels

    5. Chemical Analytical Reagents for Environmental and QC Labs

    Laboratory reagent manufacturers employ this compound in the production of analytical standards and derivatization agents. These reagents support trace detection and quantification of aromatic amines, sulfonamide residues, and related functional group analysis in environmental, pharmaceutical, and industrial samples. Stringent lot traceability and impurity minimization are mandatory.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025:2017 (Competence of Testing and Calibration Labs)
    • ASTM D6299 (Quality Assurance for Analytical Measurement)
    • US EPA SW-846 Methods for Chemical Analysis of Environmental Samples
    • USP General Chapter Reagents and Solutions

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.2 g per analytical testing batch, standardized according to sample load and detection sensitivity

    Downstream process integration

    • Processed into calibration solutions or pure standards at the beginning of QC and environmental laboratory measurement workflows

    Final product types

    • Certified reference materials for analytical instruments
    • Specialty derivatization agents
    • Analytical kits for laboratory testing
    • Quality control calibrators for chromatographic systems

    6. Specialty Fine Chemicals for Research and Development

    Research institutes and chemical synthesis groups utilize 4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide as a reactive intermediate for heterocycle construction, sulfonation reactions, and developing novel molecular frameworks. Sourcing directly from the manufacturer ensures repeatable purity for advanced functionalization studies and custom synthesis projects in organic and material chemistry.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 (Quality Management for Fine Chemical Production)
    • Chemical Hygiene Plan (29 CFR 1910.1450)
    • IUPAC Nomenclature Alignment for Chemical Registration
    • Custom project-specific control protocols as specified by institutional clients

    Typical usage ratio

    • Batch-dependent; generally 0.01–1.0 molar equivalence per synthetic step, titrated based on research design specifications

    Downstream process integration

    • Entered during early-stage reaction design or proof-of-concept synthesis of target molecular architectures

    Final product types

    • Reference compounds for structural elucidation
    • Custom-built heterocyclic scaffolds
    • Proprietary intermediates for patent-pending molecules
    • Building blocks for academic and industrial research libraries
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide: A Closer Look from the Manufacturer's Perspective

    Starting with Reliable Chemistry

    Producing 4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide takes more than running a standard process. At our site, we rely on a deeply established protocol that keeps consistency at the forefront. This approach starts by sourcing pure chloronitrobenzenes and working with sulfonation routes that we have honed through countless batches. The resulting product is our best effort to deliver both purity and reproducibility. We have run this synthesis across hundreds of kilograms, and over the years, we've made tweaks—small but meaningful—to focus on attributes that matter in downstream manufacture.

    The model that leaves our plant carries these improvements forward. We don’t send out lots simply because the synthesis matches a specification sheet. Our teams perform layered batch checks for melting point, color, and residue on ignition—the subtle findings from these checks often point to trends that track directly with performance in end-use applications. Drawing on customer feedback and pilot scale data, we stay turned in to what actually matters on a processing line or in a research lab.

    Specifications That Support Process Reliability

    From our viewpoint, talking about specifications isn’t just a matter of purity percentages or CAS numbers. Actual manufacturing—people on production floors, engineers troubleshooting reactors—demands concrete reliability, not just paper claims. Our batches show purity levels that regularly cross the 99% threshold, checked repeatedly with proven HPLC methods. Trace impurities, especially residual chloronitrobenzenes or incomplete sulfonation by-products, can introduce noise in certain pharmaceutical and fine chemical syntheses—so we maintain close control, with targeted washing steps and slow crystallization that strip away unwanted material.

    Customers often ask about water content and granule size distribution. That’s because a small swing here shifts downstream batch times or causes clumping in solid dosing. Our dehydration step lowers water content below 0.2% most of the time, and real-world handling feedback has shaped our drying cycle. The product as packed is bright yellow-orange, pinning close to industry standards in color index. Regular customers with end uses in dyes, sulfa drugs, or specialty polymers have reported that our lot-to-lot color consistency shaves time off in-process calibration. This comes from using a closed and filtered crystallization system that removes micro-fines. Each decision is guided by years of who gets what, how it runs through their plant, and what comes back our way as real feedback rather than paper returns.

    Usage Across Industries—Applying Direct Experience

    In the last decade, demand for 4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide has tracked closely with specialty chemicals. Our oldest partnerships live in the pharmaceutical intermediate space. Teams there care about reaction yield and side-product management; across regular conversations, we learn how small changes in raw material character—like trace iron content or extra color—affect complex syntheses several steps down the path. For example, one long-running customer in sulfonamide antibiotics reported that even a small drop in our product’s color index reduced correction steps in filtration.

    Another sector asks for low dust and fine control on solubility. Dye and pigment manufacturers favor this chemistry for the stability it brings under strong reaction conditions. End-point quality, like hue sharpness in high-performance yellows and oranges, ties right back to upstream batch controls. I've stood with operators loading our product into dissolvers—if the flow isn’t right, product bridges or fails to wet out, the person running the equipment sees the consequences immediately. To control this, we've changed our particle sizing by adjusting the final milling screen and tuning drying temperature. The result is not just an improvement on paper; it means cleaner loading, better metering, and more predictable color strength in the finished batch.

    Why Our Product Differs from Other Options

    A lot of what sets one source apart from another comes from small, nearly invisible things. Customers who switch back to us after using alternatives usually mention batch reliability, reduced downtime in their own processes, and fewer line cleans. Much of that goes back to a single point: unwavering attention to process cleanliness and batch-to-batch continuity. We don’t take old material sitting in a warehouse and blend it off with fresh stock. Each commercial batch starts from scratch, receives its own analysis, and faces sign-off from a supervisor who’s run dozens of these syntheses themselves. The result is fewer out-of-spec shipments and more transparency.

    In the niche world of chloro-nitro-sulfonamides, competing products sometimes show higher metal traces or display inconsistent bulk density. The direct impact reaches as far as tablet formation in pharmaceuticals or poor dispersion in coatings. At our facility, we limit contamination by using glass-lined and stainless equipment, changing filters on schedule, and keeping robust QC records tied to batch numbers—so any rare issue gets caught early. Customers who process batches in reactors or blend them dry see practical differences; less dust formation means safer environments, while predictable solubility speeds up production. These aren’t theoretical claims—we gather this data from regular plant visits, periodic technical exchanges, and actual performance with partner operations.

    Responding to Market Shifts from a Manufacturer’s Viewpoint

    Market demand for this material expands and contracts with shifts in downstream rules and regulations. We’ve seen first-hand how changes in pharmaceutical registration, especially in newer markets, ramp up demand almost overnight. When this happens, supply can dry up quickly—especially if it’s built on thin stocks or brokers with no real production capabilities. We focus on planning buffer batches ahead and maintaining raw material contracts that offer both price stability and volume flexibility.

    In the tougher years, when anti-dumping duties or new chemical safety laws hit the books, less-prepared outfits sometimes disappear. We don’t run on these cycles. Experience reminds us that customers value stable sources more each time their delivery schedule rides on a genuine manufacturer rather than a speculative reseller. Clear labeling, open batch records, and readiness to share QC data matter as much as any technical spec. Over the decades, these habits have built trust—keeping steady business with plants worldwide, even during moments of tight market supply.

    Challenges in Keeping Up With Technical Demands

    Technical expectations always push their way up. Pharmaceutical buyers ask for ever-stricter impurity profiles. Dye houses begin specifying not just color but also dispersibility in extreme solvents. Meeting these requests means returning to the production line again and again, hunting for tweaks that yield better batch results. We’ve experimented with changing stirrer speeds during sulfonation, altering the mother liquor/solvent ratios, and tweaking the cooling rate to influence crystal habit. It isn’t about chasing the latest process fad, but about building a house that stands up to more demanding applications.

    Feedback never ends. A few years back, customer labs flagged trace manganese—small, but enough to matter for high-spec pharma runs. Their heads-up sent us back to our own reagents, checking for hidden sources and updating filtration. Now we routinely check for a suite of trace metals even if official specs don’t demand it. Our team tracks impurity data with each outgoing lot. This way, if somebody needs a special low-metal batch, we’re not scrambling at the last minute.

    Another ongoing point: safe handling and shipping. Even a well-packed chemical will shed dust or cake if the weather turns extreme or shipping lags during customs. We use moisture-proof inner bags and robust labeling, and we regularly check packaging integrity. Reports from customers who received competitor lots with wide variations in product humidity and texture show why failures in this area cost real time and money. Experience in chemical transport markets—especially during wet and cold seasons—reminds us to build packaging that protects the work we’ve put into every batch.

    Supporting Technical Needs: Real-World Experience

    We’ve had the chance to spend time shoulder to shoulder with process chemists, QC heads, and production supervisors in facilities across varied industries. Each brings up distinct pain points. For a pharma intermediate line, the reaction yield might drop if trace impurities creep in. They don’t just want a spec sheet; they will share chromatograms, show us rejected batch data, and invite chemistry teams to understand why one impurity matters more than another. Dye companies will run a side-by-side grind, comparing pulping speed and color pick-up in their blends. If our material performs faster, uses less energy, or needs less rework, we hear the stories directly—not filtered through trading layers.

    This hands-on feedback is golden. It gives us the ability to tweak parameters the same week we spot a trend. There is no substitute for running trial batches and walking the line with a customer. As a result, we often tailor particle size or adjust batch drying for particular group orders, but only when it brings a measurable improvement in downstream processing. The chemistry never stops talking to us; it rewards careful attention to detail.

    The other piece is documentation—certificates, batch data, process records. We don’t see these as just paperwork. Customers appreciate clear, fast answers when they need to pass audits or troubleshoot. Not every competitor offers instant access to these records; our folders fill up because we know transparency backs up trust. Years of experience have taught us that any shortcut in record-keeping shows up later, usually as untracked change or recall. In chemical manufacture, tight records pair with consistent chemistry as gates to long-term growth.

    Building In-House Know-How Over Decades

    Our current production knowledge draws on nearly two decades of practice, mistakes, fixes, and feedback loops. From procurement of raw chloronitrobenzenes to screened input acids and specialty solvents, every step links to real-world costs and benefits. We partner with steady suppliers—not just cheapest by-the-ton sources. These relationships pay off during years of regional shortages or shipping snarls. As raw material purity climbed, our processes adjusted to keep downstream impurity levels low, directly reflecting what end-users asked from us.

    Process changes don’t happen overnight. Scaling from pilot lots to regular 5-ton batches dragged surprises with it. Fouling in glass-lined vessels, temperature spikes, and feed pump blockages taught us to respect both the chemistry and the equipment. Teams work in rotating shifts, and the line supervisors memorize more than recipe cards; they spot the day-to-day microtrends no computer can catch. Every improvement emerges from observed data—lessons not just from in-house QC, but from plants running different end uses. Our site’s maintenance and planning teams know that unplanned downtime hits harder than any spec deviation, so we run tight preventive checks on filters, dryers, chillers, and storage tanks.

    Continuous Improvement Based on Direct Feedback

    Long-term customers become partners in process improvement. We field calls not only about specs, but about how small changes—particle feel, storage stability—pan out in their own applications. If feedback circles back about inconsistent flow or handling issues, our technical group tests and adjusts to see what can improve in the next production campaign. These aren’t abstract quality “policies”—they are actionable, week-on-week adjustments fueled by feedback and real usage.

    Case in point: a customer running large drum dissolutions noticed small changes in batch pack-down tightness that slowed transfer. We tracked it back to holding time before final drying. By rescheduling our workflow, we hit a balance that restored their expected flow qualities. These kinds of micro-adjustments—the sort only an on-site manufacturing team can handle—set us apart from packagers or resellers who never engage with hands-on customer feedback.

    Meeting Safety and Regulatory Pressures: Our Perspective

    Any modern chemical plant faces continual evolution in workplace safety, waste management, and regulatory reporting. Our direct experience tells us that safety programs only work if they live in daily routines, visible on the floor as well as in company policy. Checks on containment, regular team training, and investment in staff safety knowledge shape how shifts handle these substances. In shipping hazardous chemicals worldwide, improper storage, spilled powders, or mismanaged labeling can turn a routine shipment into a compliance headache.

    We keep up by updating our safety data, documenting changes, and working closely with our logistics and compliance teams. International standards—like those set by EU REACH or the US TSCA—may update with regulatory rounds, and our staff tracks these to anticipate changes, clear bottlenecks, and, if needed, update batch procedures or analytical methods. Experience keeps us wary of shortcuts that look painless but backfire with regulatory bodies. Real safety comes from a combination of cautious procedures, honest reporting, and investment in the right tools—and we believe these count for as much as technical expertise in winning long-term business.

    Focus on Real-World Solutions

    Big-picture solutions to routine manufacturing challenges always start concrete. Over the years, direct customer input has driven us to improve documentation flow and automate batch records for easy traceability. Investments in real-time monitoring and better physical packaging stem not just from wanting higher output, but from responding to real missed shipments or product degradation. Every batch gets scrutinized for familiar, real-world risks—clumping on hot days, dusting on cold runs, transit roughness. We go through these checks because they matter to our partners relying on predictable results, not just numbers on a delivered invoice.

    Our take on 4-Chloro-3-Nitrobenzenesulfonamide reflects the sum of daily lessons on the shop floor, analytical lab, and through ongoing dialogue with end users. It’s a cycle grounded in chemistry but guided by hard-earned experience, with lasting relationships built on reliability, access, and the willingness to improve batch by batch. If you need a partner with real manufacturing roots and a flexible, feedback-driven approach, these are the qualities we believe matter most in choosing a source for this important intermediate.