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4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide

    • Product Name 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide
    • Alias BUTSC
    • Einecs 211-670-2
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    451773

    Productname 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide
    Casnumber 5330-19-8
    Molecularformula C5H13N3S
    Molecularweight 147.24 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Meltingpoint 105-108 °C
    Solubility Soluble in water and ethanol
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Storagetemperature Store at room temperature
    Iupacname 4-butyl-1,3-thiosemicarbazide
    Smiles CCCCNNC(=S)N

    As an accredited 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The chemical 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide is packaged in a 25-gram amber glass bottle with a screw cap, labeled for safety.
    Shipping 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from light, moisture, and extreme temperatures. It is handled as a chemical reagent, compliant with local and international regulations. Proper labeling, hazard identification, and safety documentation accompany each shipment to ensure safe and lawful transport.
    Storage 4-Butyl-3-thiosemicarbazide should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from sources of ignition, moisture, and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect from direct sunlight and keep away from heat. Properly label the container and ensure it is stored according to relevant safety and regulatory guidelines.
    Application of 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide

    Applications of 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide in Industrial Manufacturing

    4-Butyl-3-thiosemicarbazide plays a targeted chemical role in specialty manufacturing, driven by precise process requirements and compliance with sector regulations. Below, we detail the principal industrial downstream sectors utilizing this raw material, with a focus on integration, industry standards, and end-use product flows.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate Synthesis

    Major pharmaceutical manufacturers employ 4-butyl-3-thiosemicarbazide during the synthesis of certain hydrazine-derived APIs and drug intermediates. Its thiosemicarbazide core enables the stepwise formation of complex heterocyclic scaffolds for anti-tuberculosis, antitumor, and other medicinal actives. Processing teams monitor for chemical integrity and low impurity profiles, maintaining batch records for regulatory submission.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US FDA 21 CFR Part 210–211
    • European Pharmacopoeia Monograph requirements for intermediates
    • Quality management under ISO 9001 and WHO TRS guidelines

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 1.2–1.8 molar equivalents in condensation and cyclization reactions; process chemists may adjust based on stoichiometry and expected yield optimization, with offcuts minimized through real-time analytics.

    Downstream process integration

    • Entry occurs post-chlorination of parent acid, forming the base framework for subsequent ring closure; typically followed by controlled heating, solvent exchange, and in situ purification steps.

    Final product types

    • API intermediates for anti-infective, central nervous system (CNS), and anti-cancer agents
    • Nitrogen-heterocyclic compounds required for branded pharma synthesis

    2. Agrochemical Hydrazone and Thiadiazole Synthesis

    Major agrochemical companies source 4-butyl-3-thiosemicarbazide for fabrication of hydrazone and thiadiazole derivatives. These are essential for formulating new-generation fungicides and plant growth regulators. Quality control protocols ensure absence of byproduct sulfur and maintain tight residual standards for downstream registration dossiers.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market
    • OECD Principles of Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) during product development
    • EPA PRIA guidelines for technical active ingredient approval
    • ISO 17025 laboratory certification for analytical method validation

    Typical usage ratio

    • Added at 0.9–1.3 molar ratios relative to the corresponding diazotization substrate; ratio determined by reactivity of aldehyde or ketone partner and plant batch size.

    Downstream process integration

    • Material introduced after in situ generation of carbonyl functional group; typically reacts under mild temperature (40–70°C) and neutral pH to ensure high conversion rates without excessive byproduct formation.

    Final product types

    • Fungicidal hydrazone actives for crop protection
    • Thiadiazole-based seed treatment agents and growth regulators

    3. Analytical Reagent Manufacturing

    Reagent formulators and specialty laboratory suppliers use this compound to produce derivatizing agents for colorimetric detection of aldehydes and ketones in water or process monitoring. The thiosemicarbazide group forms strongly colored adducts, improving detection reliability in environmental and quality control laboratories. Each batch undergoes residue testing to exclude secondary amine impurities that may interfere with analytical performance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17034 General requirements for reference material producers
    • US EPA Method 556.1 for aldehyde analysis
    • Analytical method validation per ICH Q2(R1)
    • GLP compliance for trace analytical work

    Typical usage ratio

    • Formulated as 0.1–0.5% (w/v) in buffered solution; end-user adjusts dilution based on matrix sample and detection limits required.

    Downstream process integration

    • Dispersed in aqueous buffers during reagent kit bottling; solution passed through 0.2 µm filtration before packaging into amber glass vials to prevent photodegradation.

    Final product types

    • Analytical derivatization kits for aldehydes and ketones
    • Calibration standards for environmental testing instrumentation

    4. Specialty Dye and Pigment Intermediate for Textile and Leather Industry

    Selected textile and pigment manufacturers deploy 4-butyl-3-thiosemicarbazide to modify chromophore structures, giving rise to specialist sulfur-containing dyes with advanced light fastness and color saturation. The reagent’s alkyl-thio group supports nucleophilic substitution, improving fixation on synthetic fibers and tanned leathers. Each delivery undergoes UV-Vis assay and color strength profiling before batching.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 (product class applications)
    • REACH (EC 1907/2006) registration and SVHC reporting
    • ZDhC MRSL compliance for textile chemical inputs
    • BS EN ISO 105-C06 for color fastness testing

    Typical usage ratio

    • Introduced at 3–8% of dye content by mass in synthesis; final ratio depends on desired substitution rate and target shade intensity.

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted with azo intermediates following sulfonation; mixture treated with acid catalyst under controlled temperature; post-reaction mass purified by crystallization for pigment consistency.

    Final product types

    • Sulfur-based textile dyes for polyester, acrylic, and nylon fabrics
    • Leather tanning colorants with improved UV stability
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide: A Closer Look From the Manufacturer’s Bench

    An Introduction Rooted in Practical Chemical Experience

    Years of hands-on production and direct customer feedback shape how we view chemicals like 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide. The market throws plenty of catalog descriptions at you, but knowing what truly arrives in the drum, how it handles under routine processing, and what issues pop up during actual use comes only with time on the factory floor. Our team has produced 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide for the better part of a decade, fielding questions from pharmaceuticals to specialty materials research labs. This editorial brings that lived knowledge to the fore, putting aside marketing lingo in favor of the reality behind this versatile compound.

    Getting to Know 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide

    From the start, 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide piqued interest with its ability to serve as a building block for a broad spread of advanced molecules. The material’s model is commonly referenced by its CAS number: 63590-88-5. Speaking from batch after batch, our standard product rolls out as a white to off-white powder, which most seasoned chemists recognize immediately due to the faint sulfurous scent common to thiosemicarbazides. The compound boasts high purity levels, with internal quality controls typically verifying content above 98%. Moisture, ash, and melting point ranges stay tightly monitored—it’s not just a compliance matter, but one of reliability in downstream synthesis.

    Handling in the plant uncovers a truth missed by glorified lists: thiosemicarbazides can become clumpy if stored where ambient humidity creeps above recommended levels. We package this product in double-lined polyethylene bags, then seal inside robust fiber drums for a reason. Users appreciate fewer headaches in the lab, as powders resist caking and flow better when poured or weighed, avoiding static charge buildup that sometimes plagues less refined batches.

    Real-World Use and Application Insights

    Most of our orders for 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide arrive from either the pharmaceutical sector or researchers chasing after novel heterocycles. This compound supports the development of biologically active molecules—often in the hunt for antiviral, antibacterial, or antifungal candidates. The butyl group at position four in its structure sets this variant apart from more basic thiosemicarbazides, expanding its range for medicinal chemistry. Macrocycles, transition metal complexes, and functionalized ligands all trace starting points back to this raw material.

    Lab reports tell only part of the story. Scale-up to pilot plant or commercial production, especially when timing matters, brings its own set of demands. From filterability during workups, solubility in common solvents (methanol, acetonitrile, and, to some extent, DMSO), and stability under ambient storage conditions, this compound outperforms several alternatives. Its ease of derivatization often becomes clear during first attempts at condensation reactions or cyclization steps. Our technical partners mention reductions in byproduct formation and shortened purification runs—real cost savings when multiplied over dozens of synthesis campaigns.

    The Difference a Substituent Makes: 4-Butyl vs. Other Thiosemicarbazides

    While the basic thiosemicarbazide core remains similar among related compounds, slight changes in substitution produce significant effects. Team members who have run both 4-butyl and unsubstituted or methyl-substituted thiosemicarbazides note striking contrasts. The n-butyl chain in this molecule shifts solubility patterns, increases alkyl chain flexibility in target molecules, and supports construction of less polar derivatives. In practical terms, this enables easier handling during organic extractions, better separation from inorganic phases, and more predictable behavior during chromatography.

    In our facility, we see lower dustiness and improved powder consistency with the butyl-substituted version. Handling hazards decrease—not just a safety win but a quality-of-life upgrade for our technicians. Researchers who have switched from basic thiosemicarbazide often report higher yields, fewer side-products, and improved scalability. On the analytical front, NMR signals separate more cleanly after alkylation, removing ambiguity in data interpretation. These aren’t just theoretical improvements. They impact the real cost in time, solvent, and rework across synthesis campaigns.

    Quality and Consistency Concerns in the Industry

    We have fielded more than a few complaints from customers who switched to generic supply sources. The pain points repeat: variable color, presence of insolubles, unpredictable melting point, or off-target results in synthesis. Many have faced delays and financial hits from re-running crucial experiments or purifications. Our manufacturing process keeps a strict lid on contaminants, from the very first raw material delivery through to finished goods release. Each lot receives full spectral confirmation, moisture checks, and robust particle size testing—something not every supplier can promise with a straight face. Differences in crystal habit, residual solvent, or trace metals can trip up the highest-caliber research group. Our chemists test their own batches by running representative reactions to ensure more than just paperwork-level quality control.

    Handling Challenges and Batch-to-Batch Variations

    Gradual buildup of experience gave us insight into the subtleties of handling and storage. It’s easy for newcomers to overlook the sensitivity of thiosemicarbazides to ambient moisture or cross-contamination from equipment previously used for halides or organic acids. Storing at room temperature, but below 30°C, keeps the powder free-flowing and potent for extended periods. We recommend transferring to tightly sealed containers after opening and keeping desiccant at hand for longer-term projects. Regular customers often recount how their procedural consistency improved once switching to a manufacturer-driven supply, instead of indirect procurement through layers of distribution.

    End-User Feedback from Industry and Academia

    Many collaborations have taken us inside the laboratories of global pharma and biotech firms. What stands out in user feedback is appreciation for a consistent and predictable physical profile. One medicinal chemistry team replaced their standard thiosemicarbazide with our 4-butyl variant, reporting streamlined workups thanks to better solubility and crystalline purity. Another group noted sharper results during structure–activity relationship studies, as the product avoided the “background noise” of minor byproducts or isomeric impurity found in less rigorous batches.

    Larger production environments benefit from the same batch-to-batch consistency. Production managers confirm that their investments in time and resource planning stay on target, because the raw material mirrors itself with every delivery. Any differences cause flagged reports and prompt rechecks, but these have grown rare over the years.

    Ensuring Downstream Success for Specialty Synthesis

    Much of what matters in specialty chemical supply comes down to predictability. End users don’t want surprises mid-campaign: no unexplained residue, off-colors, or sudden solubility issues. Our direct insights from participating in technical trials, scale-up assistance, and on-site consultation keep our material’s production process robust. In some sectors, a subtle difference in impurity content means the gap between regulatory success or production shutdown. Thorough pre-shipment testing—HPLC, NMR, elemental analysis—backs up every drum, but we also rely on regular feedback loops from key accounts. If a partner runs into a new problem, we jointly troubleshoot and adapt our internal controls, closing the chain from reaction flask to finished product.

    Creating Value Through Direct Manufacturer Involvement

    People sometimes underestimate what sets a manufacturer apart from a commodity broker or superficial supplier. The expertise grows not just from running reactors or filtration steps, but in seeing where and how small deviations can snowball into operational pain for customers. Our engineers keep close logs on every parameter: reaction times, temperatures, purification cycles, and drying conditions. That continuity means we adjust without pause if a user needs a modified bulk density, particle size fraction, or packing protocol for an unusual synthetic goal.

    We don’t run parallel to the user’s lab; we overlap with it. Our staff takes pride in understanding the project objectives, whether it’s exploring new antimicrobial scaffolds, assembling hybrid ligands, or simply scaling classic heterocyclic routes. This symbiosis makes for rapid troubleshooting and, ultimately, a better-performing material for everyone downstream of our plant.

    Meeting Regulatory and Audit Demands

    Regulatory pressure intensifies year after year, especially for compounds entering pharmaceutical development. We have adjusted as expectations shifted from basic purity specs toward complete traceability and documentation. Inspection teams now demand clarity not just on starting materials, but also on full process maps, from weigh-up to packaging. As a manufacturer, we keep copies of batch records, spectral data, and stability studies on hand for immediate pull on request. This traceability wins confidence—especially when a new drug filing or audit requires every step of the synthetic chain tracked without gaps.

    Many partners lean on the transparency our production records and open communication bring. Auditors visiting our plant can match every lot of 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide on the floor to exact QC files and reserve samples. This comfort unlocks new collaboration, not just with drug developers but with universities, contract research firms, and materials science labs. We have spent years fine-tuning these systems, cutting through red tape and smoothing the way from concept to market launch for our partners.

    Addressing Sustainability and Waste Concerns

    Modern chemical manufacturing faces constant questions about sustainability and waste. 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide is no exception: the method itself and every associated auxiliary material comes under scrutiny. We redesigned several aspects of our workflow, replacing hazardous solvents with safer options, optimizing reaction yields, and reusing or recycling aqueous wash streams wherever technically feasible. Regular environmental audits and data sharing with customers about our actual emissions and waste minimization demonstrate our commitment to continuous improvement.

    Scraps and washings don’t simply disappear; they are managed through a closed-loop waste treatment system. Staff training includes sessions on minimizing batch losses and reclaiming all possible intermediates and side fractions. Many customers want evidence that the material they source avoids heavy-metal residues and surpasses the most stringent international standards for environmental compliance. We deliver full analysis reports for metals, solvents, and organic residues with every lot, ensuring downstream integrity and peace of mind.

    Looking Ahead: The Manufacturer’s Perspective

    The chemical landscape keeps shifting as researchers and manufacturers chase more selective, high-value molecules. 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide will remain vital, not only for its utility in synthetic innovation, but also due to the reliability our production history now guarantees. Lessons learned on the plant floor influence how we design the next generation of production processes—pushing toward even higher purities, finer control over crystal morphology, and smarter packaging choices suited for automated dispensing and global transport.

    We embrace the challenge of unexpected obstacles. Whether it’s a sudden regulatory change, a new application for a downstream derivative, or an ambitious research goal, we stay prepared to adapt. Decades of manufacturing have confirmed one truth: consistent, open dialogue with end users drives every improvement worth making. Our facility remains open to technical visits, remote consultation, and tailored production runs that help bridge the gap between a generic catalog entry and a genuinely enabling chemical input.

    Summary of Product Advantages Shaped by Real Experience

    Working side by side with users, trade partners, and internal technical teams has taught us that details matter. 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide performs because the process, quality control, and end-to-end understanding of user requirements add up over thousands of kilograms and hundreds of projects. Every granular insight—from improved powder flow to more robust logistical support—ultimately eases the burden for teams working at the cutting edge of chemical research. Suppliers come and go, but a manufacturer who knows their product inside and out offers a layer of support that no catalog or datasheet ever matches. The result benefits not just the next experiment, but the innovation pipeline as a whole.

    An Invitation to Collaborate Deeper

    Change that brings progress doesn’t start or end with a shipment notice. Real development takes place when feedback loops feed into new process tweaks, regulatory adaptation, or expanded application support. The years spent producing and optimizing 4-Butyl-3-Thiosemicarbazide place us in a unique spot: knowledgeable, flexible, and responsive to evolving customer needs. The open doors of our plant—and the practical knowledge of our people—remain at your disposal. Chemists, plant managers, and innovators: engage with us, share your challenges and successes, and help shape the future of chemical sourcing together.