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HS Code |
962564 |
| Chemical Name | 4-Bromonicotinic Acid |
| Cas Number | 13466-97-6 |
| Molecular Formula | C6H4BrNO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 202.01 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white solid |
| Melting Point | 219-222 °C |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Solubility | Slightly soluble in water, soluble in common organic solvents |
| Storage Conditions | Store at room temperature, keep container tightly closed |
| Synonyms | 4-Bromopyridine-3-carboxylic acid |
| Inchi Key | YJKREMLZGKULDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
As an accredited 4-Bromonicotinic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | 4-Bromonicotinic Acid, 25g: Supplied in a sealed amber glass bottle with a screw cap, labeled with hazard and product information. |
| Shipping | 4-Bromonicotinic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. It is classified as a hazardous material and handled according to regulations. The chemical is packaged with appropriate labeling and cushioning, shipped via ground or air transport, and accompanied by safety data documentation to ensure secure and compliant delivery. |
| Storage | 4-Bromonicotinic acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of ignition and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Protect it from moisture and direct sunlight. Ensure that storage areas are equipped for handling chemical spills and have appropriate safety equipment available. Always follow relevant chemical storage regulations and safety guidelines. |
Applications of 4-Bromonicotinic Acid in Industrial ManufacturingAs a direct manufacturer, we support industrial clients by supplying high-purity 4-Bromonicotinic Acid for regulated synthesis and formulation needs. This intermediate sees widespread adoption across pharmaceutical, agrochemical, specialty material, and catalytic industries. To ensure downstream process efficiency and compliance, we work closely with formulators and process specialists to match batch parameters, concentration levels, and quality documentation for each dedicated use. 1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate Synthesis4-Bromonicotinic Acid functions as a structural building block for the manufacture of several anti-tubercular, antidiabetic, and central nervous system agents, entering the synthetic routes as a brominated pyridine precursor. Pharmaceutical processors rely on traceable batch provenance and cGMP-compliant material specifications to meet both stringent regulatory filings and quality documentation for finished API registration, with the acid introduced at early-stage coupling or Suzuki-Miyaura cross-coupling steps. End formulations frequently require tight control of input purity and impurity profile as per regulatory agency audits. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Synthesis – Herbicide and Fungicide IntermediatesIn the agrochemical sector, formulating agents incorporate 4-Bromonicotinic Acid as a core intermediate for advanced synthesis of heterocyclic herbicide and fungicide actives. It supports the construction of pyridine systems essential in disrupting target plant or fungal pathways. Compliance involves legislative residue monitoring, local agro-chemical registration schemes, and adherence to internationally harmonized quality controls. The compound enters via bromine-driven Suzuki coupling or cyclization pathways to produce crop protection formulations with targeted bioactivity. Industry compliance standards
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3. Electronic and High-Performance Polymer PrecursorsSpecialty polymer producers employ 4-Bromonicotinic Acid in the synthesis of functional monomers and block copolymers with pyridine moieties that confer advanced electronic and chemical resistance properties. Integrated circuit (IC), OLED, and membrane manufacturers demand controlled purity input compliant with electronic quality criteria, with downstream use in precision casting, photolithography, or high-barrier film production. The acid is chlorinated or coupled using Pd-catalyzed protocols into advanced monomeric units before copolymerization under tightly controlled conditions. Industry compliance standards
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4. Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Catalyst Ligand SynthesisCatalyst manufacturers integrate 4-Bromonicotinic Acid in the stepwise production of pyridine-based chelating ligands, which form the active site or backbone of metal coordination complexes. These ligands are critical in specialty hydrogenation, carbon-carbon coupling, and fine chemical syntheses. Compliance covers raw ingredient screening for trace metal purity and documentation aligned with catalyst QC systems. Material enters the ligand preparation via nucleophilic substitution or amidation, forming the foundation for subsequent metalation and catalyst formulation lines. Industry compliance standards
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Producing 4-Bromonicotinic Acid in-house has given us a close-up perspective on the compound’s importance in everyday chemical research and industrial production. With years behind the reactor glass and hands stained from the work, we know 4-Bromonicotinic Acid as more than just a catalog entry — it acts as a key intermediate for a diverse range of applications, from pharmaceuticals development to materials science innovation. The model we offer meets a consistent quality standard, with a high degree of purity that our downstream partners expect. 4-Bromonicotinic Acid, with its neatly defined molecular structure and reliable performance under reaction conditions, has become a staple in many of our customers’ toolkits. Unlike many less versatile intermediates, it brings together a bromine atom and a pyridine ring, opening countless options for cross-coupling chemistry and functional group transformations.
Looking at the manufacturing side, the tight regulations and high expectations for reproducible results have driven us to fine-tune every parameter. Batch-to-batch consistency, particle size distribution, and solubility traits all get close attention throughout production. The model we deliver features controlled crystalline morphology, stable storage characteristics, and trace impurity levels that we monitor through high-performance liquid chromatography and NMR. Each lot is checked against internationally recognized standards, because only by meeting these requirements can we support users who rely on precise outcomes in their synthesis. Our experience has shown that insufficient controls in bromination or purification can lead to unpredictable behaviors later on, so we keep detailed process records and intervene if any deviation arises.
From molecule hunters developing new drug candidates to specialty polymer designers, our customers share a demand: chemical intermediates that arrive ready to perform, with no surprises at the bench. We have seen how small changes in input quality ripple forward, sometimes undermining months of research or essential pilot projects. Members of our technical team have spent time in customer labs, tracing issues to unrecognized side-products or subpar raw materials. These lessons shape our quality routines. We never take shortcuts in drying, filtration, or packaging. Exposure to air and moisture can lead to both visible and hidden problems, so we store the finished material in air-tight, light-resistant containers, and keep an eye on inventories to ensure optimal shelf-life.
We supply 4-Bromonicotinic Acid not as a generic commodity, but as a substance that must adapt to evolving application requirements. Not all grades work for all users: some projects require exceptionally low heavy metal content or fine-tuned solubility. We listen to those needs and, if necessary, make adjustments in our purification train or offer customized particle sizes. This iterative approach reflects hard-earned experience — the chemical may be well known, but the expectations around it constantly change. We see the push for cleaner, greener synthesis rising every year, and respond by phasing out obsolete or hazardous solvents and minimizing waste at every stage. Our longtime staff know that customers notice even minor improvements, so we take pride in implementing tweaks that save rework and reduce environmental impact.
Having worked with a wide range of pyridine derivatives, we can compare 4-Bromonicotinic Acid both from the bench chemist’s and the manufacturer’s perspective. Simple nicotinic acid, for instance, sees broad use thanks to its biological significance, but lacks the functional handles for complex cross-coupling reactions. 3-Bromonicotinic Acid and 6-bromonicotinic acid, while valuable, generally find narrower applications due to their less favorable reactivity profile or the more limited availability of high-purity forms. By contrast, the position of bromine on the 4-position of the pyridine ring confers a unique blend of reactivity and compatibility, particularly in Suzuki and Stille coupling reactions. Our customers frequently report higher yields and cleaner transformations with this regioisomer, which saves on both time and material in high-value syntheses.
Certain catalytic reactions — especially those aimed at building biaryl linkages for medicinal compounds — hinge on the availability of high-purity 4-Bromonicotinic Acid. We see requests from both small-scale innovation labs and full-scale pharmaceutical manufacturers, because the reliability and reproducibility simplify downstream purification and characterization significantly. Compared with other halogenated pyridines, 4-Bromonicotinic Acid avoids some of the challenges posed by more reactive chlorinated or iodinated analogs: bromine strikes a balance between leaving group ability and cost, often enabling robust, scalable methodologies for complex target molecules.
Our experience tells us every research group and process chemist fights their own set of challenges, so we strive to provide flexibility alongside the core product. The scale of our operation ranges from grams for researchers seeking reference material, to multi-kilogram orders serving CDMOs and API manufacturers. Over the years, we have implemented various scale-up techniques, making sure that crystallization proceeds uniformly even at industrial reactor volumes. The need for stricter regulatory compliance drives us to use only validated raw materials and to keep detailed logs of all process adjustments.
Shipping practices have evolved as our customer base has grown. International audiences bring new documentation requirements and demand transparent, traceable processes. We don’t merely source intermediates; we transform raw material into a form that matches end-user specifications, with full accountability from incoming QC to outbound shipping. Team members regularly update certifications and participate in both local and international workshops on safe handling, trace impurities, and packaging best practices. If a customer comes to us needing a low-chloride, ultra-pure grade, we investigate and, when feasible, adapt production parameters or introduce extra purification steps.
A few years ago, we faced a recurring customer complaint about powder caking during long-term storage. We traced this issue back to a minor residual moisture content. Addressing this, we invested in upgraded drying equipment and revised our packaging standards. Since rolling out those changes, the number of returns related to caking has dropped to nearly zero. That experience reinforced for us how small details in process and handling make a real difference to our users’ efficiency. Gathering technical feedback, acting on it, and keeping those communication channels open forms a key part of our production philosophy.
Chemical manufacturing does not always run smooth. Each batch often brings a fresh set of surprises. Early on, we noticed that without careful monitoring, bromination steps would occasionally generate over-brominated byproducts. Rather than accept these extra impurities, we tweaked temperature profiles and reagent addition rates, ultimately bringing those side reactions under control. Our best operators become experts in “reading” a reaction by its behavior — color, smell, and even subtle changes in viscosity. Many of our improvements came from these human observations, not just what the instruments confirm.
Routine sampling and rigorous verification build the backbone of our approach. We invested in advanced spectral analysis instruments and trained staff to spot outliers before shipments leave our facility. Documentation is not a box-ticking exercise for us — it enables traceability, responsibility, and swift problem resolution if a batch falls short of the high standards we stand behind. Auditors who pay us a visit often remark on the culture of curiosity and responsibility in the plant. Employees know what our product is used for, and they take pride in its performance at the customer’s site.
Our journey in producing 4-Bromonicotinic Acid has seen technology evolve from trial-and-error to digital process controls, which help eliminate guesswork. Operators now have real-time data displays that flag deviation before quality suffers. But machinery is only one part of the equation. Team members do annual cross-training, learning both the chemistry and logistics side of the business, so they connect their work to the full product lifecycle. This sense of ownership shows itself in product reliability and in developing improvements long before they become standard in the industry.
Supply chain disruptions upset research timetables and run up costs for both us and our customers. To support a steady stream of 4-Bromonicotinic Acid, we maintain good working relationships with critical suppliers of starting materials and support services. Pandemic-era shocks taught many lessons about redundancy, communication, and advance planning. Keeping a healthy inventory on hand and checking alternative sourcing options enables us to keep promises to longstanding partners, even under difficult circumstances. We intervene directly with suppliers if raw materials fall short, and sometimes source from multiple regions to keep quality on par. Waste materials generated during synthesis are handled with strict adherence to environmental standards, which satisfies customer audits and maintains our license to operate.
Increasing demand for “green chemistry” solutions in recent years led us to upgrade certain steps in the process. Where possible, we avoid hazardous solvents or move to closed-loop recovery systems. Customers interested in sustainable sourcing initiatives find value in knowing that the intermediates they select were manufactured with care for both quality and environment. Keeping regulatory frameworks up to date across our facilities — whether for transport, labeling, or workplace safety — ensures products reach the market without delays, recalls, or surprises.
4-Bromonicotinic Acid has become a lynchpin for many synthetic routes in pharmaceutical and agrochemical pipelines. One customer shared that switching to our product enabled them to improve the overall yield in a multi-step synthesis of an anti-fungal agent by a solid margin, due to its high degree of chemical purity and reproducible performance. This not only reduced waste in their facility, but also sped up the downstream filtration and purification processes. The compound’s reactivity profile, and the reliability we bring through tight quality controls, allowed their R&D team to test new coupling partners without batch-to-batch drift interfering with results.
In academic settings, smaller research groups rely on uniform, documented materials to build up data sets, register new derivatives, and publish findings without the risk of irreproducible results. Graduate students and principal investigators have noted the value in sourcing material that arrives with impurity certificates, spectral confirmation, and supply chain transparency. For project timelines measured in weeks, not months, eliminating variable inputs often decides success or frustration. Our technical team offers insights, troubleshooting, and suggestions for best handling, rounding out the relationship well beyond just providing a drum of material.
A different segment of our customer base, those designing specialty electronic materials, also finds value in our 4-Bromonicotinic Acid. The ability to functionalize the pyridine ring precisely, introduce alternative side-groups, and build up molecular frameworks under controlled conditions enables the kind of research that produces next-generation liquid crystals or conductive polymers. While not always a high-volume consumer, this sector appreciates our willingness to accommodate orders of non-standard scale or provide supporting analytical reports tailored to their property requirements.
Not all suppliers approach 4-Bromonicotinic Acid with the same mindset. Traders and resellers may move volume, but cannot always guarantee traceable origins, full spectrum of analytical data, or consistency in long-term supply. We have handled countless inquiries from frustrated new customers reporting variability or contamination from alternate sources. These conversations usually begin as technical troubleshooting and end in long-term partnerships, as the value of reliability and accountability becomes apparent. Our approach, built on direct manufacturing and in-depth process know-how, sets us apart.
We have seen time and again that poorly controlled or ambiguous intermediates disrupt entire research programs. The best chemistry happens when researchers can focus on discovery, supported by intermediates that perform without compromise. Supplying this level of confidence hinges on transparency, thorough documentation, and honest assessment of what can and cannot be provided — an ethos we maintain in every aspect of our work with 4-Bromonicotinic Acid.
Looking ahead, we see that the uses of 4-Bromonicotinic Acid will only expand as more fields exploit the reactivity of the pyridine scaffold and the versatile leaving group chemistry provided by bromination. Keeping up with these trends means monitoring regulatory shifts, emerging analytical techniques, and the wish lists of leading-edge researchers. Our staff participates in ongoing education, and attends industry forums to learn about new synthetic applications, coupling technologies, and downstream processing improvements.
In response to requests for greener and safer chemistry, we have already started pilot projects replacing some older solvents and exploring less toxic boron reagents for coupling processes downstream of our product. We see this as a partnership with customers and regulators alike. Our R&D lab teams up with operations to minimize emissions and improve energy efficiency in the bromination and crystallization steps, while maintaining high product yield and consistent impurity profiles.
As users continue to push for smaller margins on impurities and demand real-time support, our team remains dedicated to listening and adapting. From tech support for post-grad researchers, to process optimization for multi-ton projects, we aim to meet new challenges with the same rigor as always. Experience has taught us that change is the only constant, and so we move with it — updating equipment, training on new process controls, and keeping an open line between our manufacturing floors and the needs of the industries who trust us with their critical projects.
Real dedication to manufacturing begins with understanding that 4-Bromonicotinic Acid is more than a product. It acts as a foundation for scientific advances and economic productivity from the chemistry lab to commercial manufacturing sites around the world. Years of hands-on process improvement, face-to-face technical support, and deep pride in quality have shaped how we deliver this compound. For our partners who rely on reliable synthesis, transparent sourcing, and honest communication, we offer more than a material: we provide a commitment to their progress, backed by every batch that leaves our facility.