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4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile

    • Product Name 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile
    • Alias 4-Bromo-2-chlorobenzene-1-carbonitrile
    • Einecs 247-227-0
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
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    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    561716

    Productname 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile
    Casnumber 3430-18-0
    Molecularformula C7H3BrClN
    Molecularweight 216.47
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Meltingpoint 62-66°C
    Boilingpoint 305°C
    Density 1.70 g/cm³
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in organic solvents
    Smiles C1=CC(=C(C=C1Br)Cl)C#N
    Inchi InChI=1S/C7H3BrClN/c8-5-1-2-6(9)7(3-5)4-10
    Refractiveindex 1.618 (predicted)
    Flashpoint 138.9°C
    Storagetemperature Store at room temperature in a dry, well-ventilated place

    As an accredited 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing White plastic bottle labeled "4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile, 99%, 100g," hazard symbols, lot number, and barcode; securely sealed.
    Shipping **Shipping Description for 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile:** Ships as a hazardous chemical, typically packaged in sealed containers to prevent moisture and contamination. Transport complies with local and international regulations, including labeling for toxic and environmentally hazardous substances. Requires handling by trained personnel and storage in cool, dry, and well-ventilated conditions during transit.
    Storage 4-Bromo-2-chlorobenzonitrile should be stored in a tightly closed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials such as strong acids and bases. Protect from light and moisture. Store at room temperature, and avoid sources of ignition. Proper chemical labeling and secondary containment are recommended to prevent accidental release or exposure.
    Application of 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile

    Applications of 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile in Industrial Manufacturing

    As a direct manufacturer, we focus on the established industrial channels where 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile serves as a key intermediate. Below, we outline verified application scenarios in current downstream sectors, detailing integration practices, compliance expectations, dosage parameters, and eventual product outcomes as seen in the global manufacturing value chain.

    1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Synthesis

    Leading pharmaceutical companies use this compound during the synthesis of specific APIs, particularly in the development of anti-tumor and central nervous system agents. The material enters the manufacturing process at the aryl nitrile coupling stage, supporting targeted structural modifications in active molecules that demand high purity levels, traceability, and reproducibility. Manufacturers specify use rates based on stoichiometric needs, and adjust batch ratios to align with cGMP protocols.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP, 21 CFR Parts 210/211, EU GMP Volume 4)
    • ICH Q7 (Good Manufacturing Practice Guide for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients)
    • European Pharmacopoeia Monographs (where relevant to target APIs)
    • US Pharmacopeia General Chapters for intermediates

    Typical usage ratio

    • Applied at 1.0–1.5 mole equivalent per target moiety, typically achieving 5–12% of reaction batch weight depending on the API route. Batch scaling requires recalibration based on crude intermediate yield and final purity specifications.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added following the first halogenation or amidation stage, directly into solvent-based or microreactor system under controlled temperature and agitation, forming part of a multi-step aromatic ring modification.

    Final product types

    • Anti-cancer API building blocks
    • Antidepressant API intermediates
    • Complex heterocyclic pharmaceutical compounds
    • Pilot scale clinical trial material

    2. Agrochemical Synthesis for Herbicide and Insecticide Active Compounds

    Major agrochemical formulators incorporate the compound when manufacturing advanced herbicide and insecticide actives. The raw material enters early in the synthetic sequence to provide the brominated nitrile core, critical for molecules with selective bioactivity. Downstream use requires attention to global pesticide regulations and plant-scale compliance documentation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market
    • US EPA Pesticide Registration Manual (40 CFR Part 158)
    • ISO 9001:2015 for quality management during batch processing
    • China National Standards for pesticide intermediates (GB/T 8170, where applicable)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Usually specified at 8–15% by mass depending on the structural formula; varies with the molecular target and final product yield estimates.

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into the heterocyclic ring closure system post-nitration, serving as the unique halogenated substrate for chlorination or further substitution chemistry.

    Final product types

    • Selective broadleaf herbicides
    • Systemic insecticidal actives
    • Pre-emergent weed control agents
    • Custom-formulated crop protection intermediates

    3. Intermediate for Dye and Pigment Manufacturing

    Textile pigment makers value this compound for producing high-performance azo and anthraquinone-based dyes with specific spectral properties. The intermediate’s halogenated structure is essential for downstream coupling reactions, allowing precision hues and improving environmental compliance for residue management in end products.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 Appendix 6 (for restricted substances in textile dyes)
    • REACH (EC No 1907/2006) for chemical safety registration
    • ZDHC MRSL (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals) for manufacturers supplying the apparel sector
    • ISO 9001 and 14001 (quality and environmental management systems)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Dosed at 3–8% of total pigment batch weight, with adjustments for dye color strength and required purity of intermediates.

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into the chlorination or amination reactors for the formation of the color-brightening core; batch addition is fine-tuned to control final pigment hue and compatibility with dispersants.

    Final product types

    • Azo dyes for nylon and polyester textiles
    • Anthraquinone pigments for inks
    • Specialty colorant dispersions for automotive coatings
    • Reactive dyes for performance workwear fabrics

    4. Building Block in Electronic Chemicals (OLED and Liquid Crystal Compounds)

    Specialty electronics chemical manufacturers employ this compound in synthesizing molecules used for organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) and advanced liquid crystal displays (LCD). The unique bromo-chloro-nitrile structure ensures precise control of electron-withdrawing effects, benefiting charge transport properties necessary in display-grade materials. Product traceability, sub-ppm impurity controls, and adherence to semiconductor industry guidelines govern supply chain acceptance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • JEDEC JESD218 (Performance Assessment of Solid-State Drives, relevant for downstream applications)
    • RoHS Directive (EU 2011/65/EU, restriction of hazardous substances)
    • ISO 9001:2015 and IECQ QC 080000 for electronic chemical producers
    • SEMATECH standards for raw material qualification

    Typical usage ratio

    • Employed at 2–6% in organic synthesis routes for optoelectronic compounds, proportion varies based on target molecular weight and functional group integration.

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced as the reactive aromatic core prior to final alkylation or cyclization, within a moisture- and oxygen-free reactor environment, to enable the formation of semiconducting layers.

    Final product types

    • Polymerizable OLED materials
    • Single-compound transport layers for LCDs
    • Photo-responsive monomers for electronic displays
    • Intermediate libraries for microchip encapsulation materials

    5. Core Intermediate in Pharmaceutical Analytical Reference Standards

    Producers of certified analytical reference standards depend on the compound as a precursor in high-purity synthesis routes that yield calibration materials for pharmacopoeial testing. Its unique substitution pattern supports the development of reference stocks for impurity profiling, having to meet exhaustive analytical purity validation and chain-of-custody audit requirements.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17034:2016 for Reference Material Producers
    • USP <1042> Analytical Reference Standards
    • Ph. Eur. 5.12 reference standards testing
    • FDA guidance for Industry: Characterization and Qualification of Reference Standards

    Typical usage ratio

    • Used at molecular equivalent in custom synthesis, batch scale ranges from 0.5 g to 500 g depending on required reference catalog stock.

    Downstream process integration

    • Added as primary reactant in small-volume, high-control laboratory reactors utilizing certified solvent systems and purity controls exceeding 99.7% HPLC area.

    Final product types

    • Official reference standards for compendial testing
    • Matrix-matched quality control samples for finished drugs
    • Trace impurity markers in regulatory filings
    • Custom calibration standards for high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile – Developed for Demanding Chemistry

    Real-World Results from a Trusted Chemical Manufacturer

    Working every day in manufacturing specialties like 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile has taught us a lot about the needs and challenges faced by researchers, custom synthesis partners, and pharmaceutical innovators. Over the years, our teams have scaled up this product based on technical requests from project chemists and production engineers, responded to shifting regulatory requirements, and adapted purification methods to consistently deliver what end users genuinely expect — consistent, clean, and reliable material that does its job in downstream chemistry.

    What Makes Our 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile Stand Out?

    Despite a relatively simple name, 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile is anything but generic. On the production line, every batch starts with a carefully sourced set of raw materials, which we have verified over repeated audits and chemical analysis cycles. We know from experience that tiny variations in input purity can show up later as headaches for API synthesis or specialty intermediate work. We address this head-on: every batch moves through both automated and manual checks before packing.

    Many buyers think that all halonitrile intermediates offer similar chemical profiles, but in practice, differences among suppliers affect reaction consistency, side-product formation, and even yield in follow-up steps. Over years of collaborating with pharmaceutical partners and material science teams, our product emerges as the preferred choice when downstream reliability actually matters — not just in the lab, but on the reactor floor too.

    Specifications Built to Industry Feedback

    As a manufacturer, we've fielded requests for tighter lot-to-lot uniformity than most catalogs provide. The 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile we provide comes with a real-world minimum purity that usually exceeds 99 percent by HPLC, typically backed up by comprehensive GC and NMR analyses. These numbers are not just marketing; our own teams in the analytics lab spend hours confirming identity and purity, since even a trace impurity can redirect subsequent Grignard or coupling chemistry in unpredictable ways.

    Moisture content and residual solvent traceability receive special attention. We run Karl Fischer titrations and solvent residue analysis at multiple stages. Reactivity varies with every trace of impurity, so possible cross-contamination is systematically minimized by equipment separation and regular cleaning cycles. Our operators regularly communicate results and observed variations back to technical leaders, closing the loop between production, analysis, and customer feedback.

    Usage Across Sectors – Not Just for Laboratory Synthesis

    Most requests come from industries in need of reliable intermediates for drug discovery and process optimization. We supply both kilo-lab and multi-ton quantities of 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile, depending on client needs. Recently, we've seen growing demand from agricultural chemistry teams, especially for new sets of herbicides and fungicides where halogen-substituted benzonitriles serve as modular building blocks.

    The nitrile functional group and dual halogen substitutions open doors for palladium-catalyzed reactions, nucleophilic substitution, and diverse coupling strategies. Research groups feed our product directly into Suzuki, Buchwald-Hartwig, or cyanation reactions for both scale-up and pilot runs. With robust documentation and extensive in-house process validation, downstream users have trusted our material in both regulated and exploratory environments.

    Lessons Learned from Experience – What Sets Reliability Apart

    Every batch we ship represents hours of process scrutiny, not just another invoice in the system. Over time, problems like unexpected coloration, particulate contamination, and variable melting points have cropped up, usually reported by attentive customers running sensitive syntheses for clinical or industrial programs. Each one pushed us to adjust crystallization and filtration protocols, rerun purification, or isolate problem sources in the supply chain.

    For example, a mid-sized pharmaceutical group flagged an unpredictable impurity in their released product, traced back via mass spectrometry to a trace-level contaminant in their halonitrile feed. Joint troubleshooting revealed that only a specific filtration step at low temperature could remove it effectively. Our facility adjusted the cooling cycle in our crystallizer, validated the change with independent labs, and supplied the improved product for their next synthesis series — a direct case where real-world feedback drove direct manufacturing improvement.

    Pure catalog suppliers rarely show the same agility. Hands-on manufacturing lets us respond to technical questions and process deviations in a way that third-party resellers simply cannot match. Our labs run expanded impurity profiles on request and can reserve matched batch lots for process comparison, supporting demanding validation exercises without the delays and ambiguity that stem from multistep sourcing chains.

    Environmental Responsibility and Process Safety

    High-profile recalls and regulatory enforcement actions in our sector have highlighted the importance of in-process controls and safety. Our production plant integrates solvent recovery, closed-system handling for bromine and chlorinating agents, and continuous health monitoring for all operators. Standard practice means every waste stream, vent, and effluent gets tracked, minimizing the environmental load. Operators receive ongoing training in material handling and emergency response, reflecting both compliance needs and local best practices.

    We have adopted greener alternatives for older process steps wherever chemistry allows. Batch histories show that retooling workups to use aqueous quenching over classical organic washes reduced both solvent loads and operator exposure. These changes came about gradually, fed by small incidents, risk assessments, and gradual trust building with both technical and regulatory partners. The outcome is a process that meets environmental scrutiny and delivers long-term supply confidence.

    Technical Differences from Other Halonitrile Intermediates

    End users often compare 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile against close relatives like mono-halogenated benzonitriles or alternative isomers. Over dozens of projects, the dual halogen pattern — specifically bromine at the 4-position and chlorine at the 2-position — has shown advantages in site-selectivity for metal-catalyzed reactions. This selective reactivity can’t always be matched by single-halogen variants. Certain agricultural companies have shared technical data indicating that small changes in halogen position result in markedly different biological properties, both desired and off-target.

    Compared to the 2-bromo-4-chlorobenzonitrile isomer, our product consistently gives higher selectivity in cross-coupling reactions on the aryl bromide site, with the chloro group serving as a less reactive handle for downstream elaboration. For those building multiple analogs or screening structure-activity relationships, having both options available — with consistent documentation of purity, isomer content, and trace metals — makes a notable difference. Our full disclosure of isomer ratios, impurity fingerprint, and test methodology allows technical teams to choose the correct intermediate with confidence.

    For chemical processes sensitive to trace metal contamination, we’ve invested in new analytical routines for heavy metal screening, going beyond regulatory requirements. Analytical data for bromide, chloride, and trace iron or palladium appear in every full certificate. This transparency supports critical-route synthesis for regulated industries, where raw material quality must support both batch records and process validation files.

    Supporting Technical Teams – Real Output, Not Just Paperwork

    Many suppliers talk up documentation, but supporting real technical teams means going further. We maintain decades of batch traceability and provide full access to primary analytic results on request. If a customer needs a specific IR, mass spectrometry trace, or NMR overlay with their own reference standard, our technical staff supplies it — not copied from a general template, but real data from the production batch.

    Watching how technical trends change, we’ve set up a feedback channel for reporting and troubleshooting any unexpected processing issue. Whether a user flags melting point changes, color variations, or reactivity delays, these get routed through both QA and process engineering, so the next supply reflects direct corrective action. This approach reduces the need for speculative troubleshooting downstream — a lesson we’ve taken to heart from watching major pharmaceutical launches encounter unnecessary delays due to variations in starting materials.

    Routine technical support also includes help with hazard classification for storage and transport. We coordinate with logistics partners to keep material compliant with UN, DOT, and IATA regulations, minimizing administrative holdups at borders or safety control points. On request, we’ve developed project-specific packing and labelling to support sensitive shipments, offering peace of mind for technical leads responsible for regulatory filing.

    Maintaining Supply Chains through Real-World Challenges

    No chemical manufacturer can ignore the realities of raw material disruption, regulatory changes, or supply chain breakdowns. In recent years, price and availability swings for bromine and critical organic intermediates have forced the industry to adapt quickly or risk broken deliveries. Our company keeps emergency reserves and has built alternate supplier networks for the rare building blocks feeding into 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile synthesis. Transparent agreements with all upstream partners avoid unwelcome surprises and build long-term confidence for recurring orders.

    During recent disruptions, we managed to keep every customer supplied on schedule, even when competitors had to offer substitutes or partial deliveries. Tracing every lot and solvent source took extra effort, but avoided the need for rushed substitutions or lower-purity alternatives. Customers running critical development or validation programs benefited directly from stable supply, documented provenance, and consistent quality release parameters.

    Continuous Improvement Built Around User Demands

    Maintaining relevance means more than repeating last year’s practices. Our organization meets weekly to review incoming queries, field complaints, and discuss everything from operator safety to product grade differentiators. As markets demand new synthetic flexibility, we’ve invested in small-scale pilot plants and analytics that allow switching rapidly between related halonitriles and fine-tuning product parameters early in development cycles.

    Feedback from both small biotech startups and global API manufacturers shapes how we select process modifications and adjust batch sizes. For scale-up inquiries or novel process requirements, real R&D chemists provide support, including custom specifications for impurity profiles or matched solvents suited for sensitive routes. This culture of back-and-forth communication keeps us moving together with our customers, not in opposition to their changing demands.

    Safety and reliability under pressure has also become a central focus. Training programs equip both new hires and experienced hands with the know-how for handling brominated compounds, toxic intermediates, and hazardous waste. Technical specialists regularly visit customer sites, sharing best practices and troubleshooting on the shop floor. These joint sessions uncover new ways to minimize loss, cut down on downtime, and share smarter ways to achieve cleaner final syntheses.

    Learning from Setbacks and Industry Advances

    Every major process setback — whether stemming from impurity issues, equipment breakdowns, or unexpected regulatory changes — has taught the importance of seeing the entire value chain. We stay active within industry consortia, submitting anonymous process data to collective safety databases, and benchmarking process improvements against both internal and external performance metrics. Two years ago, stronger environmental emission limits forced us to retrofit a section of our plant at our own expense. The immediate effect was a temporary production slowdown, but the net benefit emerged in steadier output and recognition by customers as a proactive partner.

    Open disclosure about process improvements or setbacks has fostered trust across our technical user base. In particular, pharmaceutical companies running extended impurity qualification studies have appreciated receiving rapid notifications about any relevant process changes. This spirit of transparency means process chemists and production managers spend less time chasing paper trails and more time making products that work.

    Meeting the Needs of Experts – Why Experience Counts

    Chemistry is shaped by details that only emerge in the hands of real users. In direct conversations with technical teams, we’ve heard requests for extended impurity mapping, tighter batch release specs, and faster turnaround on modification requests. We respond with concrete action rooted in real capability, not just well-worded marketing. Knowing that trust builds batch by batch, our facility remains open for audits and technical visits, and we regularly share data supporting both customer and regulatory reviews.

    For innovators in drug discovery, crop protection, and advanced materials, 4-Bromo-2-Chlorobenzonitrile delivers not only as a versatile intermediate but also as a product supported by manufacturing experience. Years of batch development and troubleshooting inspire a zero-compromise attitude toward quality and a pragmatic approach to every request.

    Our journey producing and supplying this intermediate continues with the confidence that every order represents not just a business transaction, but a technical partnership. The lessons learned, improvements made, and relationships built all guarantee that the product arriving in your lab or plant is anchored in real-world performance, transparency, and the dedication of hands-on experts in the field.