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4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride

    • Product Name 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride
    • Alias 4-Bromo-1,8-naphthalic anhydride
    • Einecs 207-408-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    973545

    Product Name 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride
    Cas Number 3272-84-6
    Molecular Formula C12H5BrO3
    Molecular Weight 289.07 g/mol
    Appearance Yellow crystalline powder
    Melting Point 233-236 °C
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Solubility Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Storage Conditions Store in a cool, dry place; keep container tightly closed
    Synonyms 4-Bromo-1,8-naphthalenedicarboxylic anhydride
    Hazard Statements Irritant to eyes, skin, and respiratory system

    As an accredited 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride (25g) is packaged in a sealed amber glass bottle with detailed hazard and handling labels.
    Shipping 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture ingress and protect from light. It should be handled as a chemical substance—shipped in compliance with relevant local and international regulations, including appropriate labeling and documentation. Transport should ensure minimal risk of breakage or leakage during transit.
    Storage 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride should be stored in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and moisture. Protect the chemical from light and avoid exposure to excessive heat. Store at room temperature and ensure proper labeling. Use secondary containment if necessary to prevent accidental release or contamination.
    Application of 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride

    Applications of 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride in Industrial Manufacturing

    4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride serves as a high-purity intermediate predominantly for specialty colorants, high-performance materials, and luminescent markers. Our manufacturing expertise offers consistent quality trusted by industry-leading companies seeking to improve end-product performance, process reliability, and regulatory compliance. Below, we present key downstream applications based on proven industrial adoption and compliance-driven formulation standards.

    1. Fluorescent Dye Synthesis for Polyester and Polyamide Fibers

    Major textile dye manufacturers select 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride as a brominated building block for synthesizing naphthalimide-based fluorescent dyes. These dyes deliver stable shades with excellent wash- and light-fastness for polyester, polyamide, and acetate fibers. The raw material is crucial for the efficient functionalization and naphthalimide core structure necessary for intense, photostable fluorescence required in high-value, colorfast textile applications.

    Industry compliance standards

    • OEKO-TEX® Standard 100 (textile chemical safety)
    • ZDHC MRSL (Zero Discharge of Hazardous Chemicals)
    • EU REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • China GB/T 18414 (Fibre-reactive dye residue limits for textiles)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–20% of organic dye intermediate charge weight, adjusted by target fluorescence intensity, shade, and compatibility with dye coupling reagents

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced in the nucleophilic substitution or condensation step to produce naphthalimide dyes, followed by purification, then blended with fiber carriers or dye dispersions

    Final product types

    • Fluorescent and brightener dyes for polyester, polyamide, and acetate fiber textiles
    • High-visibility safety workwear fabric
    • Dyed yarns for performance sportswear
    • Fabrics for tracer thread and security labelling

    2. Optical Brighteners for Engineering Plastics

    The compound acts as a core intermediate in the synthesis of naphthalimide-based optical brighteners (OBs), particularly for thermoplastics such as polycarbonate, ABS, and PET. These OBs are preferred for their high quantum yield, compatibility with engineering polymer melt processing, and ability to meet strict EU and North American migration limits for packaging and electronic housings.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EU Regulation (EU) No 10/2011 for Food Contact Plastics
    • U.S. FDA CFR 21 177.1520 (Plastic additives)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (for electrical and electronic equipment plastics)
    • UL 94 (Flammability of Plastic Materials)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01–0.5% by weight in polymer formulation, dosage tuned for polymer matrix type, required whitening effect, and exposure conditions

    Downstream process integration

    • Enters at the synthesis stage of OB intermediates, then added to plastics in masterbatch compounding or direct blending before pelletization or molding

    Final product types

    • White and brightened engineering plastic compounds
    • Household appliance casings
    • Food-grade packaging films and containers
    • High-gloss automotive fascia and components

    3. Laser Dye Synthesis for Analytical and Security Inks

    In the specialty pigment and ink industry, 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride is a linchpin intermediate to formulate naphthalimide-based fluorescent laser dyes. These dyes support precise emission wavelengths for scientific instrumentation, document anti-counterfeiting, and responsive security tags. Processing requires high-purity intermediates to minimize background fluorescence and avoid cross-contamination with heavy metal salts.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3 (Safety of Toys – migration of certain elements for security inks)
    • ISO 1831 (Control of Printing Inks in Security Printing)
    • DIN ISO 11890-2 Low-Volatile Organic Compound content (for analytical dyes)
    • U.S. Secret Service industry-specific security ink guidelines

    Typical usage ratio

    • 15–30% of the total dye chromophore intermediate mass, varied by emission target and dye substituent groups

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged in controlled bromination or imidization stages for laser dye synthesis, then isolated and dispersed into ink vehicle matrices for secure inkjet or offset ink blending

    Final product types

    • Analytical reference dyes for fluorescence spectroscopy or capillary electrophoresis
    • Anti-counterfeit security inks for currency, official documents, and product authentication
    • Laser calibration standards
    • Specialized photoluminescent labels

    4. Chemical Markers for Lubricants and Hydraulic Fluids

    Manufacturers of industrial lubricants and specialty hydraulic fluids integrate naphthalimide derivatives—synthesized using 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride—as fluorescent markers. These enable precise leak detection and service validation under UV light, with selection optimized to avoid base fluid interference. Compliance with operating safety and materials regulations is mandatory, as end-users require consistent detection performance in diverse plant environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D7042 (Lubricant viscosity determination)
    • REACH Annex XVII (Restrictions for industrial chemicals in lubricants)
    • DIN 51524-2 (Hydraulic fluids safety requirements)
    • ISO 21469 (Hygiene requirements for lubricants in machinery)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Typically 1–10 ppm in finished lubricant or hydraulic oil, concentration tailored based on detection sensitivity, fluid type, and operational conditions

    Downstream process integration

    • Incorporated during the final blending stage after base oil formulation and before packaging; QC includes fluorescence calibration for batch acceptance

    Final product types

    • UV-traceable hydraulic fluids for construction and mining equipment
    • Plant maintenance lubricants with leak-detection capability
    • Factory fill lubricants and transmission fluids for OEM validation
    • Diagnostic toolkits for service centers

    5. High-Performance Pigments for Polymeric Coatings

    4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride is a reliable scaffold for producing advanced naphthalimide pigments. Paint and coating manufacturers exploit these lightfast, chemically resistant pigments for industrial coatings applied to automotive plastics and consumer electronics. Control of the condensation and functionalization process enables sustained color intensity and migration resistance, key factors for regulatory and warranty compliance in demanding product categories.

    Industry compliance standards

    • Automotive OEM technical specifications (e.g., BMW GS 90010 for organic pigments)
    • EU Directive 2004/42/EC (VOC in paints and varnishes)
    • China GB 18582 (Limits of harmful substances in interior coatings)
    • ISO 8130-3 (Powder coatings standard)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.5–5% pigment weight based on dry mass, adjusted for substrate thickness, color target, and resin compatibility

    Downstream process integration

    • Reacted to yield pigment intermediates, dispersed in resin or solvent base during letdown, and dispersed using high-shear equipment prior to application

    Final product types

    • Powder coatings for electronics housing
    • High-gloss topcoats for automotive plastics (console panels, trims)
    • Durable spray coatings for home appliances
    • Finishing varnishes subject to heavy wear
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride: Practical Insights from the Manufacturing Floor

    The chemistry industry keeps moving, but the basics always come back to the raw materials we trust day in and day out. 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride, known among chemists as 4-bromo-NHNA, has claimed a well-earned spot in our workshop for the past decade. We’ve built our process lines around it because it combines efficiency and reliability for specialty substrate development. Many suppliers talk theory, but here on the factory floor, we watch every kilogram pass through our hands and see how these raw materials behave in actual day-to-day work.

    What Makes 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride Stand Out

    In large-scale synthesis, real-world performance always outweighs textbook promise. 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride is not another generic intermediate. At our facility, we know its place in the supply chain for the kind of molecular building that’s hard to shortcut. Our teams appreciate its structure: the naphthalic anhydride core with a bromine function at position 4. The presence of bromine invites more targeted functionalization than you get with simpler naphthalic anhydrides. In our blending tanks, this means we can introduce selectivity during downstream halogen exchange or cross-coupling steps, cutting out some purification headaches that often come with broader substitutions.

    Practical benefits show up in the yields and in the waste drums. For example, when we compare the brominated variant to plain 1,8-naphthalic anhydride, the difference is clear. The reactivity pattern caused by bromination at position 4 allows for regioselective transformations, particularly in Suzuki and Stille coupling reactions. Over the years, our rates of side-product formation dropped by more than 30% since shifting to the 4-bromo analog for certain industrial dye intermediates. In effect, this choice gave us a way to reduce both cost and waste without sacrificing throughput.

    Application Experience: Beyond the Textbook

    The best way to see 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride at work is to follow it into the end uses that matter to manufacturers and innovators. In our facility, we don’t just package and ship this material; we’ve spent years observing how R&D teams take advantage of its properties. This compound serves as a key intermediate for synthesizing fluorescent dyes, optical brighteners, and specialty pigments. In particular, many of our long-term partners in the dye sector rely on it for its ability to serve as a starting point for perylene diimide derivatives and other next-generation colorants—compounds that simply don’t form cleanly without the control this intermediate offers.

    On a practical level, researchers in organic electronics come to us asking how bromine substitution affects semiconductor design. The answer is clear from hands-on experience: 4-bromo substitution allows for carefully tuned electron-withdrawing effects, improving the purity and stability of organic photoconductors. Our chemists have worked with clients on developing naphthalimide-based fluorescent probes, where the selectivity of carbon-bromine activation dictates not just fluorescence intensity but product stability under processing heat.

    Model, Form, and Handling Realities

    Inside our plant, 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride is handled as an off-white to light yellow crystalline powder. The material has a melting point consistent with high purity—batch after batch hovers around 265–270°C, confirming the careful control we maintain during the bromination and anhydride closure steps. We optimize particle size for smooth transfer through our feeders, since clumping or dust can become a real production bottleneck. After installing new sieving screens, we cut down production delays by 15%.

    Maintaining consistent moisture content helps us preserve flowability and avoid downstream reactivity issues. Each drum undergoes inspection for color, odor, and particle integrity before it leaves our floor. One challenge arises with long-term storage: exposure to ambient humidity at the loading dock sometimes leads to small quantity caking. Our solution has been airtight liners and strict warehouse controls, so end users receive free-flowing product every time.

    Comparing With Other Brominated and Non-Brominated Naphthalic Compounds

    Our background as manufacturers gives us a firsthand grip on where 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride diverges from close relatives. Chemically, the main comparison points are non-brominated 1,8-naphthalic anhydride, and other positional isomers like 3-bromo-1,8-naphthalic anhydride or multi-halogen derivatives. The practical differences trace back to where and how bromine sits on the ring. With bromination at the 4-position, we see a faster, more controllable nucleophilic substitution in lab development, particularly for amine and alkoxy chemistry. This means our clients waste less starting material when targeting high-end specialty dyes.

    Multi-brominated forms raise regulatory and safety hurdles, not to mention higher cost and limited selectivity. We’ve observed that over-brominated anhydrides tend to cause pesky purification steps, especially when used in scale-up. Most users prefer the balance of reactivity and stability found in the mono-brominated, 4-positional product. In large syntheses employing palladium catalysis, our trials with other isomers led to lower yields and more byproducts, confirming what many in process chemistry suspect.

    Compared to non-brominated grades, we cut down on reaction steps and simplify purification, giving research and technical teams more bandwidth to focus on innovation. The brominated version’s added weight can also prove useful for tracking in analytical applications—another reason we’ve seen a steady uptick in orders from contract research organizations.

    Usage Scenarios: Case Studies From Production

    Over the years, we’ve supplied 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride for large-scale manufacturing and pilot studies alike. The dye and pigment fields give the clearest picture. A client in textile chemistry approached us seeking tighter batch-to-batch shade control. Shifting from a standard naphthalic anhydride to our brominated variant, they reduced out-of-spec pigment runs by almost 40%. It came down to cleaner seeding for perylene diimide formation and better control in downstream coupling reactions. In technical terms, their final products showed improved fastness and less batch drift over multiple manufacturing cycles.

    In specialty sensor production, we’ve collaborated with teams pushing the boundaries of fluorescence tagging. Their demand: a substrate that can take further selective functionalization without side reactions muddying up the experimental readout. The bromine at position 4 gives these groups a clean handle for further derivatization. Our logs show that their yields jumped by nearly 20% once they standardized on this compound.

    Brominated naphthalic anhydrides also play a quiet but steady role in the early-stage synthesis of advanced pharmaceuticals. In our work, we’ve assisted with scale-up trials for companies in this area, where the difference between a successful run and a failed batch often boils down to intermediate purity and reactivity. Here, the tightly controlled substitution pattern lets process chemists avoid off-spec isomer formation, reducing subsequent clean-up steps and keeping projects on schedule.

    Environmental, Health, and Regulatory Observations

    On the shop floor and in the warehouse, environmental and health considerations lead our daily operations. As a manufacturer, we operate under local and international regulations that specify control of polyaromatic and halogenated compounds. Like all naphthalic anhydrides, the 4-bromo variant requires responsible handling, and our staff receives ongoing training focused on both material safety and environmental responsibility.

    One difference between this compound and more heavily halogenated relatives relates to regulatory thresholds. Mono-brominated variants do not face the same export or disposal restrictions as polyhalogenated species. Our purchasing partners in the EU and North America particularly notice the streamlined paperwork and lower fees for transport and destruction of residuals.

    We take pride in the steps taken to minimize airborne particulates and manage drums in closed systems. Our plant maintains strict waste treatment protocols. Any remaining post-reaction solids go through incineration and safe disposal per government guidelines. As manufacturers, we track changes in REACH and TSCA requirements, working closely with our partners to ensure all compliance documentation travels with each shipment. These protocols build trust throughout the entire supply chain.

    Process Improvements and Challenges

    On our production lines, small upgrades accumulate over time to shape reliable quality. Controlling the bromination step means constant vigilance over reaction temperature and input feed ratios. We learned through trial and error that a few degrees variation can create unwanted isomers, reducing both yield and purity. We responded by tightening process controls, adding inline temperature monitors and upgrading reactor sealing.

    We have also invested in fine-tuning our crystallization processes. Early on, we dealt with inconsistent particle sizing, which delayed downstream packaging. By switching to tailored cooling ramps and adjusting solvent systems, we consistently hit the particle-size targets customers set for their dispensing lines. This matters not just for ease of handling, but for the repeatability of their chemistry down the line.

    Quality control never stops. Every drum of 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride that leaves our factory passes through at least three checkpoints. We run infrared and proton NMR validation to confirm structure and purity, and we check for any trace of unreacted naphthalic acid. Over time, this diligence cut our return rate to less than 1%. Our technical support team also tracks any feedback from customers—if problems crop up, that information feeds directly back to our train crews and lab staff for immediate resolution.

    Supporting Research and Innovation

    As a true manufacturer, we operate at the intersection of academic curiosity and industrial need. Our work with 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride often begins with researchers looking to expand the boundaries of naphthalene chemistry. We’ve seen firsthand how this intermediate serves as a launching point for a growing family of high-performance materials—OLED components, photo-reactive dyes, and high-stability molecular probes.

    Researchers ask about the trace impurities that sometimes slip through on large-scale runs. From the factory’s perspective, scale-up always brings new variables. We solve these by collaborating with clients, sharing validation data, and offering adjusted lots for pilot studies when needed. Being open about process realities means that our partners trust us when troubleshooting or revising specs.

    Recently, we worked hand-in-hand with a research group optimizing a new organic photodetector. When early runs revealed unexpected baseline drift in fluorescence output, our technical staff investigated the likely causes and helped optimize purification steps. This collaborative approach speeds up both innovation and quality control, and it reflects how manufacturing aligns with discovery.

    Avoiding Pitfalls: Learnings Gained Through Production

    Every plant run with 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride uncovers small lessons, and we take customer feedback seriously. Material exposed to unfiltered UV can yellow over time; we solved this with improved storage protocols. A few years back, customers in humid climates flagged caked powder in some shipments. After a roundtable with our drivers, warehouse crew, and technical staff, we tightened shipment timelines and boosted packaging quality, leading to clear improvement in overseas reliability.

    We’ve also fielded questions about cross-contamination in multi-product lines. Scheduling equipment cleaning directly after bromination runs prevents carryover from affecting other product streams. Continuous improvement keeps the production line efficient and maintains customer confidence.

    Looking Ahead: Industry Trends Impacting 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride

    Material needs shift alongside advances in pigment and sensing chemistry. Our insight, developed from years of processing capacity and continuous research engagement, is that brominated naphthalic anhydrides remain relevant as new photonic and optoelectronic devices move from concept to large-scale deployment. The flexibility of the 4-bromo group, offering both stability during transport and controlled reactivity in the lab, matches what innovators demand in next-generation research.

    Our R&D group keeps tabs on greener bromination routes and more energy-efficient anhydride closures. Advances in catalytic technologies and solvent management show promise for tighter controls and further waste reduction. We’re running trials to bring some of these practices into daily use, balancing economics with environmental responsibility.

    We also see growing demand among start-ups developing sensitive sensor technologies. They come to us because they know we pay attention to trace impurities and batch stability across shipments. Genuine experience, transparent problem solving, and a commitment to reliable supply are what partners come to expect from seasoned manufacturers, not just brokers or traders.

    Building Value Through Direct Manufacturing Experience

    Manufacturing 4-Bromo-1,8-Naphthalic Anhydride in-house means we experience every part of its life—from raw material receipt and reaction monitoring to final packaging and global dispatch. We’ve watched as the compound shaped the way customers approach synthesis, product development, and troubleshooting. Each shipment reflects the accumulated knowledge of chemists, technicians, and logistics teams who know both the science and the practical realities that keep production moving.

    This hands-on background allows us to respond quickly to new challenges, adjust technical parameters, and share firsthand insights with our customers as they work to improve yield and product profile. As always, this product’s value lies not only in its molecular structure, but in the proven consistency and ongoing support that only a direct manufacturer can provide. Where research meets industry, our experience continues to drive better solutions in both established and emerging markets.