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4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide

    • Product Name 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide
    • Alias Biphenyl-4-carbohydrazide
    • Einecs 245-356-6
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    263647

    Chemical Name 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide
    Cas Number 2691-17-0
    Molecular Formula C13H12N2O
    Molecular Weight 212.25 g/mol
    Appearance White to off-white solid
    Melting Point 235-238°C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water, soluble in ethanol and DMSO
    Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
    Density 1.19 g/cm³ (approximate)
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Synonyms 4-Carboxyphenyl hydrazide; p-Biphenylcarboxylic acid hydrazide
    Smiles C1=CC=C(C=C1)C2=CC=C(C=C2)C(=O)NN
    Inchi InChI=1S/C13H12N2O/c14-15-13(16)11-7-5-10(6-8-11)12-3-1-2-4-9-12/h1-9,14H,10H2,(H,15,16)

    As an accredited 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide is packaged in a sealed 25g amber glass bottle with a tamper-evident cap.
    Shipping 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture or contamination. It should be handled with care, following all safety guidelines for chemical transport. Typically, the item is shipped at ambient temperature, accompanied by documentation, and complies with all relevant regulations for hazardous materials if applicable.
    Storage Store 4-Biphenylcarboxylic acid hydrazide in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers and acids. Keep the storage area free from moisture and sources of ignition. Ensure appropriate labeling and access is restricted to trained personnel, following all relevant safety regulations.
    Application of 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide

    Applications of 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide in Industrial Manufacturing

    As the direct manufacturer of 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide, we support advanced industrial customers with consistent supply and technical integration services. This specialty aromatic hydrazide serves as a critical intermediate in sectors requiring tailored performance, precise regulatory compliance, and high-control process incorporation. Below are key downstream applications with customer-use specifics and industry standards.

    1. High-Performance Polyimide Resin Manufacturing

    Producers of engineered high-temperature polymers use our hydrazide as a reactive monomer in synthesizing aromatic polyimide resins, valued for their dimensional stability and thermal resistance. Material engineers integrate the hydrazide during the polycondensation process with dianhydride and diamine systems to form polyimide backbones for electronics and aerospace laminates. Adjustment of its feed ratio supports customization of film flexibility or crosslink density as required for varying substrate or insulation thicknesses.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 61249-2-21 (laminate materials for printed wiring boards)
    • UL 94 V-0 (Flame Retardancy)
    • REACH Annex XVII (SVHC: aromatic amine designation)
    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (electronic product safety)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–18 mol% relative to the total diamine content in the monomer mixture; adjustments based on target glass transition temperature and film flow requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Hydrazide charged in first-stage polyamic acid synthesis, followed by imidization (thermal or chemical) during solvent casting or compression molding

    Final product types

    • Flexible polyimide films for printed circuit boards
    • Composite prepregs for aerospace components
    • Dielectric tapes for microelectronics
    • Insulation structures for electric motors

    2. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis for Antitumor Agents

    API manufacturers employ this hydrazide derivative as a building block for developing heterocyclic scaffolds and functionalized drug molecules targeting oncological therapies. Chemists utilize it for hydrazone condensation, followed by substitution or cyclization steps to construct lead compounds featuring biphenyl motifs. The purity and trace-by-trace impurity profile supplied from our plant enable direct scale-up with minimal process adjustments for new molecular entities in the pre-clinical phase.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • US Pharmacopeia General Chapter <823> (sterility and purity)
    • European Pharmacopoeia Monographs (residual solvents and impurities testing)
    • 21 CFR Part 210–211 (FDA cGMP requirements for pharmaceutical production)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Equimolar to slightly excessive hydrazide (1.0–1.2 molar equivalents) in targeted condensation protocols; scale adjusted for batch synthesis, with close monitoring of reactant excess for impurity control

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced during mid-stage synthesis for condensation with active aldehydes or ketones, directly forming pharmacophore-fragment cores or final API hydrazone bonds

    Final product types

    • Antitumor intermediate compounds for formulated oncology drugs
    • Analytical reference standards for drug discovery
    • Synthetic route intermediates for patentable chemical entities
    • Small molecule lead compounds submitted in IND filings

    3. Organic Pigment Synthesis for High-Stability Colorants

    Specialty pigment producers utilize our hydrazide as a nucleophile in the preparation of stable azo and hydrazone-type organic pigments, particularly for demanding coatings, plastics, and printing ink applications. The material’s consistent particle size and reactivity grades permit precise control over chromophore formation, enabling repeatable shade and weatherfastness across large-scale production. This material also reduces batch-to-batch variability in enterprises requiring exacting colorimetric performance.

    Industry compliance standards

    • EN 71-3 (Migration of certain elements for toy pigments)
    • ISO 9001:2015 (quality management for specialty chemicals)
    • BS EN ISO 4618 (Pigments for paints—definitions and specifications)
    • OEKO-TEX Standard 100 (textile pigment safety)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 15–25% by mol in diazo coupling reactions, matched stoichiometrically with the diazotized amine to achieve complete hydrazone pigment formation

    Downstream process integration

    • Added to pigment-forming vessel under controlled pH and temperature during pre-dispersion and coupling, typically before final milling and standardization of color strength

    Final product types

    • High-stability, lightfast orange/yellow hydrazone pigments for automotive coatings
    • Heat-resistant pigment masterbatches for thermoplastics
    • Non-migrating inks for packaging and security applications
    • Color dispersions for textile printing pastes

    4. Analytical Reagents for Trace Metal Detection

    Laboratory and diagnostic reagent formulators make use of 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide as a selective chelating agent in spectrophotometric and chromatographic assays, especially in environmental and food quality labs. Its robust ligand field enables quantitative detection of certain transition-metal ions, supporting regulatory monitoring in industrial effluents or food matrices with minimal false-positive rates. Our tight batch release specifications match ISO traceability for repeatable calibration and standardized test kit manufacturing.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025 (laboratory competence for reagent quality)
    • ISO 9001 (analytical reagent formulation and QC)
    • EPA SW-846 Methods 3500 series (sample preparation for trace metals)
    • EU Official Food Control Methods (Directive 882/2004/EC)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.001–0.05% w/v in prepared reagent solutions, titrated to match target sensitivity range of the detection method; adjusted to matrix load and required limit of quantitation

    Downstream process integration

    • Combined with buffer systems or indicator chromophores during reagent kit compounding; pre-dosed with solvents as ready-to-use analytical reagents or standard ampoules

    Final product types

    • Trace metal analysis kits for industrial wastewater
    • Food sample testing reagents for quality control labs
    • Spectrophotometric standards for environmental monitoring
    • Chromatographic derivatization reagents for laboratory analysis

    5. Specialty Crosslinking Agent in Thermosetting Coatings

    Coating manufacturers deploy our chemical as a latent crosslinker for specialized thermoset curing systems, mainly in high-durability metal coatings and industrial finishes where chemical resistance is crucial. Formulators insert the hydrazide to modify reaction profiles of epoxy- or anhydride-based systems, optimizing pot life and film hardness. These processes require rigorous control over reactivity and residual hydrazide content to satisfy both in-house QC and external customer audit standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ASTM D3022 (Crosslinking in organic coatings)
    • ISO 12944-6 (Corrosion protection for steel structures)
    • FDA 21 CFR 175.300 (coatings for indirect food contact, when relevant)
    • EN 13523-10 (Resistance to chemicals for coil coated metals)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–6 wt% relative to total binder solids in formulations targeting rapid cure or chemical-resistant finishes; adjusted based on application thickness and required crosslink density

    Downstream process integration

    • Hydrazide introduced to resin mix at the final blending stage, prior to catalyst addition and curing in coil coating or spray line operations

    Final product types

    • High-resistance topcoats for industrial equipment
    • Protective coil coatings for appliances
    • Epoxy-anhydride powder coatings
    • Chemically-cured metal primers
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide: A Thoughtful Introduction from the Manufacturer

    Real Value From Real Chemistry

    Working at the coalface of chemical production, I have seen firsthand how 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide plays a pivotal role in several synthesis pathways. Every batch we create in our facility carries the legacy of robust process controls, strict quality benchmarking, and hard-earned experience. We do not trade or distribute; we make this material from scratch, with every stage overseen under the eye of our skilled chemists and technical teams.

    We produce 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide—CAS number 2238-12-8—using refined biphenyl intermediates and a series of precise hydrazinolysis steps. This is not a trivial conversion; a deviation can lead to impurities, which have a habit of complicating downstream manufacturing. We have turned our attention to such details because our partners rely on true reliability. Each kilogram reflects countless optimization cycles carried out inside our own production lines.

    Purity: Where Numbers Intersect with Application

    Our product typically boasts a purity exceeding 99%, supported by validated analytical methods, including HPLC and NMR. Experienced chemists know why this matters: the smallest trace impurity in this compound can jeopardize key reactions, especially in pharmaceuticals and high-performance material science applications. We maintain a zero-tolerance approach to process contamination. As a result, our clients rarely run into side reactions caused by residue or inconsistent crystal forms.

    We have invested in modern purification equipment, not just to chase a higher number on reports, but because of the ripple effect it has downstream. The pharmaceutical sector, in particular, cannot proceed without the certainty of a repeatable, uncontaminated input. In years of feedback from formulation chemists and API producers, the quality of our hydrazide has directly contributed to more straightforward regulatory filing and improved process yields.

    Specifications Built by Chemists for Chemists

    In our plant, model numbers are not just labels; they carry the history of variations that shaped our lineup. For 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide, the crystal form, residual solvent levels, and particle size distribution carry as much weight as chemical identity. It upsets the flow if the material cakes or tracks moisture. Throughout our process, we have eliminated irregular particle fractions by refining our crystallization and drying protocols. This not only improves ease of handling but minimizes waste, reduces transfer losses, and keeps consistency from batch to batch.

    Specifications are tuned to reality, not to generic catalogue copy. Moisture content stays under 0.5%. Solvent residuals remain well beneath global pharmacopoeia standards. Our product passes FTIR, melting point, and LC-MS identity checks on every lot. We run heavy metals analysis, keeping well below the ppm limits common in advanced manufacturing. We do this because even minor contamination can doom a multi-step synthesis.

    Physical Properties and their Practical Consequences

    In the warehouse, the tactile properties of 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide affect everything from storage stability to metering. The off-white to pale gray powder produced in our reactors rarely agglomerates when stored in moisture-proof, nitrogen-flushed containers. Handling remains straightforward during weighing and charging, reducing operator intervention and accidental exposure.

    The melting point of our product averages around 237°C, which aids in process control during heating steps. Some competitors’ grades show broader melting profiles and trace colored impurities—signs of less rigorous temperature control or unchecked byproduct formation. Over years of batch data, our records reveal sharper melting transitions and minimal discoloration, increasing both operator acceptance and formulation predictability.

    True Differences: Where Our 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide Stands Out

    Many outlets might handle or repack this chemical. At our facility, synthesis starts from the base raw materials and ends with sealed containers delivered to the end user. This approach improves traceability, an often-overlooked but vital attribute. We can track a bottle of material all the way to the specific reactor and shift that produced it, right down to the analyst who signed off its release.

    Our formulation teams know the difficulties associated with trace solvents or off-spec batches. For 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide, even a slight deviation in batch moisture can disrupt analytical standards downstream. We train our operators for tight process discipline. Our invention is not the molecule itself, but the process that brings it reliably to life, time after time.

    Another point of difference comes from decades spent talking to laboratory process chemists. For example, subtle choices in filtration—choice of filter media, cake washing strategies, or drying conditions—tilt the balance between an easy-to-use powder and a stubborn mass that can slow a kilo-scale synth down. We have worked through dozens of process iterations, using real-world feedback to strike the right blend of free-flowing powder and high purity.

    Downstream Uses: Direct Experience, Not Assumption

    Many of our product’s end users come from medicinal chemistry, pharmaceutical development, and specialty materials manufacture. In the pharmaceutical sector alone, 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide plays a part in building block synthesis, API side chain construction, and advanced intermediate creation. Our research partners have applied it in hydrazone formation, where its selectivity and reactivity offer the chance to steer multi-step pathways efficiently. Process engineers have told us that predictable purity and low byproduct content save rework and reduce waste disposal.

    In colorant and polymer chemistry, our hydrazide supports the production of specialized azo compounds or advanced polymers designed to resist thermal degradation. The difference in end product performance has been traced to the minute differences in upstream quality—a lesson hard-learned over past years. We support technical partners through specification reviews and open technical dialogue, because a test passed in the factory sometimes fails under more demanding pilot plant conditions. This culture of open exchange with users means we constantly refine our output, never content with “good enough.”

    Supply Chain Realities and Direct Control

    By handling all production in-house, we maintain a tight grip on both sourcing and process repeatability. Many competitors source intermediates from various foreign suppliers, leading to variations in impurity profiles. Over time, our direct procurement has meant steady improvement in upstream consistency, with fewer alarms raised during quality audits.

    Because we do not farm out our synthesis steps, disruptions such as transport delays, raw material shortages, or political turbulence impact us far less than those who only trade. This stability has allowed several of our long-term partners to avoid costly shutdowns or requalification cycles. Historical data from our ERP system shows fewer missed shipments, less expedited freight, and happier supply chain managers.

    Quality, Compliance, and Audit Transparency

    Our manufacturing site holds multiple certifications for quality management, safety, and environmental compliance. More importantly, we invite both customer and regulatory audits on a regular basis. Over the years, this has led to honest dialogue and incremental site improvement. Sometimes, a customer technical team arrives to dig into our trace impurity management plans. We have nothing to hide, and this policy has paid off; unexpected compliance issues do far more damage to reputation than any saving from shortcut process steps.

    Pharmaceutical companies in our client base have completed regulatory submissions using our supporting documentation. We know that documenting traceability, batch genealogy, and analytical results in painstaking detail can slow down internal processes, but it prevents headaches later during FDA or EMA review. Such relationships rely on the trust that real manufacturers—not middlemen—can bring.

    Innovation Rooted in Experience, Not Hype

    Every time we make a modest process tweak, from solvent selection to final filtration, there is an internal debate between risk and reward. Our teams have introduced improved analytical tools and in-line monitoring, which allowed us to spot unexpected residue in a batch destined for a critical project. Our R&D team does not operate in isolation. They talk daily with production chemists who have seen how theoretical improvements can fall apart on scale-up. That dialogue means the changes we implement on our line bring measurable improvement, not just incrementally higher stats on a product data sheet.

    Standing in front of a reactor as a new process is trialed, we recognize that innovation must always tie back to real customer feedback. Several advances in our particle control, bulk handling, and crystal habit came directly from phone calls with users frustrated by other suppliers’ inconsistent batches.

    Packaging and Practical Details from the Producer's Perspective

    Since our product’s physical properties influence every stage from storage to application, packaging must align with the realities of chemical handling. We ship 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide in specialty polyethylene or glass-lined containers, each sealed under inert gas to minimize moisture ingress and decomposition risks. This practice began after feedback from a partner whose earlier supplier’s material clumped inside sub-par bags, leading to a week-long shutdown and lost production time. Our containers now show tamper flags and printed lot numbers for instant tracking, and our warehouse crews monitor humidity and temperature around the clock.

    Bulk quantities see custom palletizing and double-bagging; lab-scale units receive secondary containment to prevent accidental spillage. We take such measures to reduce cross-contamination and ensure accurate sampling, which our QC teams monitor through both in-process and post-shipment checks.

    Learning from Partners: The Feedback Loop

    From years on the receiving end of feedback—sometimes delighted, sometimes demanding—our improvements do not arrive by accident. One of our main customers flagged an issue with trace brine contamination. Because we keep production in-house, we tracked the source to a worn pump seal. The fix was carried out without a beat missed in supply. Looking at competitors’ models, this level of rapid response often falls by the wayside when sourcing runs through multiple intermediaries.

    Some partners care more about physical handling than analytical purity; others want extended stability for storage. We have adapted both packaging and batch management approaches to deliver not just the molecule, but an end-to-end solution to fit those needs. Feedback layers into every department, creating a continuous cycle of improvement across not just the product but the entire delivery and support chain.

    Working with Regulators and Application Scientists

    As regulation evolves, especially in pharmaceutical and specialty chemical sectors, the burden for traceability and advanced analysis only increases. We have responded by expanding our in-lab and in-line analytics. Our teams ensure every lot aligns with both national and international standards for impurity levels, solvent residues, and heavy metals.

    When one customer’s regulatory division requested full trace data on a five-year-old lot, we could retrieve it in minutes. Our documentation systems, built for transparency and direct use by end-users, have stood up to real-world audits from regulatory agencies. These practical changes grew out of daily manufacturing experience, not a checklist item from a marketing team.

    Environmental Impact and Sustainable Action

    Environmental pressure weighs on every chemical manufacturer. Over the years, our operations have shifted to closed-loop solvent recovery, strict effluent management, and solid waste minimization. For 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide, this includes upcycling spent process water, managing residual solvent disposal, and minimizing unnecessary packaging. Every proposed upgrade runs through internal environmental assessment, with third-party audits regularly invited onto our site for cross-checks.

    We acknowledge that chemical manufacturing, by its nature, leaves a footprint. Our goal is not to simply fulfill requirements but to use practical site data to direct reduction efforts, report consumption honestly, and invest in cleaner energy for our production lines. Users of our hydrazide have increasingly asked for LCAs and environmental disclosures, and we remain open to site visits and in-depth discussions.

    Key Takeaways: Experience Makes the Difference

    Working on the manufacturer’s side, I have learned that the difference between a dependable hydrazide like ours and standard commodity-grade material lies in tireless process control and a willingness to solve problems close to the source. Long-term partners come to us not just for a molecule, but for accountability, technical transparency, and direct access to a team invested in their outcome. Our role does not end with a shipment; it extends through every step of their application, troubleshooting, and, ultimately, their success. Having made 4-Biphenylcarboxylic Acid Hydrazide through years of evolving standards and market needs, we remain committed to delivering not just product, but partnership rooted in real experience and care.