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HS Code |
202457 |
| Cas Number | 611-29-6 |
| Molecular Formula | C11H12O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 192.21 g/mol |
| Appearance | White to off-white powder |
| Melting Point | 78-82 °C |
| Boiling Point | 364.6 °C at 760 mmHg |
| Density | 1.191 g/cm³ |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Purity | Typically ≥98% |
| Synonyms | 4-Benzoylbutanoic acid |
| Smiles | C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(=O)CCCC(=O)O |
| Inchi | InChI=1S/C11H12O3/c12-11(13)8-4-7-10(14)9-5-2-1-3-6-9/h1-3,5-6H,4,7-8H2,(H,12,13) |
As an accredited 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | The packaging for 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid (100g) consists of a sealed amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled with safety information. |
| Shipping | 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. Transport complies with applicable regulations for non-hazardous chemicals. Adequate packaging ensures product integrity, preventing spills or contamination. Shipping documentation and labeling include chemical identification, handling instructions, and safety data to ensure secure and compliant delivery to the destination. |
| Storage | 4-Benzoylbutyric acid should be stored in a tightly sealed container, protected from light, moisture, and incompatible materials such as strong oxidizers. Keep it in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, ideally at room temperature (15-25°C). Ensure access is restricted to trained personnel, and label the storage area clearly according to chemical safety regulations. |
Applications of 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid in Industrial ManufacturingAs a specialized manufacturer, we supply 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid to carefully selected downstream sectors that require both high purity and consistent performance for demanding processing conditions. Below are detailed industrial application scenarios showing how our material integrates into real-world manufacturing, from compliance through to final product delivery. 1. Pharmaceutical Intermediate Synthesis: Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (NSAIDs)API manufacturers utilize 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid as a core intermediate in the synthesis of select NSAIDs, benefitting from its controlled aromatic ketone structure and manageable reactivity during multi-step synthesis. In these facilities, our material is added at precise stoichiometric points to ensure high yield and impurity minimization, supporting stringent traceability and batch validation protocols from reaction charging through to final crystallization and purification of the target active. Industry compliance standards
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2. Agrochemical Synthesis: Herbicide and Plant Growth Regulator IntermediatesLeading agrochemical producers rely on 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid as a building block for several phenylketone-structured herbicide and growth regulator molecules. The material provides a stable aromatic backbone for selective derivatization in multi-step synthesis, supporting consistent batch-to-batch product profiles and allowing accurate structure–activity relationship adjustments in the development and scaling of crop protection agents. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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3. Fragrance Ingredient Precursor: Industrial Aroma SynthesisWithin industrial aroma chemical manufacturing, 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid operates as an essential intermediate for constructing functionalized ketones and acids present in fine fragrance and flavor compounds. Its ketone moiety supports ring closure, reduction, and selective esterification steps, enabling perfumers and ingredient suppliers to customize fragrance profiles and ensure supply chain traceability from raw material sourcing through quality control release of the finished aroma ingredient. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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4. Polymer Additive Raw Material: Modified Polyamide and Polyester SynthesisPolymer compounders use 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid as a structural modifier in advanced polyamides and select polyesters, including non-yellowing, high-performance resins for technical plastics. Added during compounding or direct polycondensation, our material facilitates the introduction of defined aromatic segments for improved thermal stability, flow properties, and end-use performance, especially important for manufacturers targeting electronic housings or performance films. Industry compliance standards
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5. Specialty Coating Hardener Systems: Crosslinker Component for Polyurethane and Epoxy CoatingsManufacturers of specialty industrial coatings utilize 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid as a minority crosslinker, imparting fine control over film formation and chemical resistance in polyurethane and high-performance epoxy systems. The ketone–acid functionality introduces discrete aromatic content into curing formulations, raising durability and edge retention in premium coatings specified for flooring, automotive trim, and chemical storage equipment. Industry compliance standards
Typical usage ratio
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In the chemical industry, real progress comes from a manufacturer’s willingness to keep refining both process and product. Over decades of operation, we have watched 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid gain ground across multiple sectors, particularly in pharmaceutical synthesis and advanced research. The labor that goes into every batch reflects both our attention to detail and our commitment to supplying a reliable compound for challenging reactions.
4-Benzoylbutyric Acid, often tracked by its CAS number for scientific clarity, stands out with a molecular structure that gives chemists a versatile starting point. C11H12O3 gives you a sense of its balance between the benzoyl group and its four-carbon chain base. We have learned that the placement of the benzoyl ring allows for functional group transformations that aren’t practical with simpler carboxylic acids. That point alone makes it valuable for custom routes and less obvious syntheses.
Not every batch of 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid comes out the same in this industry—unless the team keeps an eye on the details. Manufacturing at scale requires more than just reactors and technical sheets; it calls for a blend of experience, well-maintained equipment, and disciplined record-keeping. We use high-purity acetophenone and butyric acid derivatives as starting materials. Observing subtle changes in solvent quality or temperature control can tip the balance, so real-world quality control starts on the floor, not just with a lab result. Any chemist can run a reaction once. It requires the routine of a production team to make purity above 99% routine, not unusual.
We have invested in pilot-scale process validation, not just to satisfy audits but to reduce time-wasting cycles and unexpected batch failures. Small details like drying temperature, agitation rate, and even the source of our reagents show up in the end result. Each batch of 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid is tested not just for identification but for real synthetic performance in end-user applications. In one case, a slight deviation in crystallization led to an off-white product—perfectly in spec by some standards, but downstream customers noticed a slight drop in conversion efficiency. We fixed the process, knowing that making the right product means seeing those subtle clues firsthand.
4-Benzoylbutyric Acid’s role as an organic intermediate has come up in synthesis of pharmaceuticals, fragrances, and polymer modifiers. Most researchers know the value of a building block that remains stable in storage but reactive under the right catalytic conditions. Its four-carbon chain lets chemists build extended ring systems or insert bulky substituents without unplanned loss of material. The benzoyl group can support Friedel-Crafts acylation, allowing for further customizations in medicinal chemistry and advanced organic synthesis.
Some teams come to us wanting the benzoic acid derivatives for anti-inflammatory R&D. Others look for smooth linkers for heterocycle formation. The real benefit of this molecule kicks in for those who value controlled reactivity—not every synthetic route tolerates a highly activated carboxylic acid, but the subtle steric effects around the carbonyl carbon here can protect against unwanted side reactions. We see successful uses for both small-scale laboratory work and multi-kilo industrial pilots.
4-Benzoylbutyric Acid comes to you as a white crystalline powder. Every production run is checked for unambiguous melting point ranges, typically just a narrow window because we control for both humidity and any trace solvent inclusion. The difference between a dry, easy-to-handle powder and a sticky product often comes down to careful washing and controlled drying. Having processed thousands of kilos, we know that customers value a product that resists clumping and remains free-flowing in both high- and low-humidity environments. Granule size is managed at the crystallization and milling stages, with regular sieving before final packaging.
Market demands sometimes push for higher concentrations or specific particle grades. Rather than just promising “compliance,” we make adjustments in process design and equipment calibration. We have switched between glass-lined and stainless reactors based on the downstream need for trace metal levels. Once, a customer flagged a single ppm difference in metal content; we traced it back to a valve seal and replaced the part across our line. That kind of teamwork is what lets the final 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid stand up to the sharp eyes of pharmaceutical QA teams.
On paper, several other aromatic or aliphatic keto acids compete for similar uses. We have supplied benzoic acid, acetophenone derivatives, and simple butyric acids, but 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid keeps coming up in requests where synthesis routes demand both aromatic stability and controlled chain length. The extra carbon atoms in the butyric chain open up options for chemoselective functionalization, which is harder to achieve with shorter or branched analogs.
Chemists working on new APIs (active pharmaceutical ingredients) or advanced materials cite its compatibility in step-growth polymerization and custom peptidomimetic building as key differentiators. While it may cost more per kilo than a basic aromatic acid, the savings in avoided by-products and cleanup time often outweighs any upfront expense. Our in-house evaluation runs track yields across multiple downstream partners, and the data has shown between 15-20% increase in desired product formation compared to routes using benzoylacetic acid.
We have listened to customers describe ruined pilot runs because of trace impurities. Even a half percent deviation can kick off unrecoverable side reactions in a multi-step route. That’s why, in our own plant, we run multiple chromatographic spot checks as well as end-batch HPLC analysis. In our experience, most distributors don’t see the actual effect of micro-impurities—they just pass along a certificate. We have stood next to R&D chemists running their own TLC and NMR, looking for ghost peaks or unexplained by-products.
For one customer in the pharmaceutical sector, a prior supplier’s “99% pure” material had a trace amount of unreacted acetophenone, introducing unwanted side-chain formation. We fine-tuned a washing and recrystallization protocol, cutting their side-product by a factor of ten. These details might sound small, but as manufacturers we know that for a lead compound or crucial intermediate, nothing wastes a year’s work faster than an unseen impurity.
Engineers and chemists can reach for dozens of aromatic acids based on the target pathway. We have looked closely at 4-benzoylbutyric acid as compared with benzoic acid, 4-phenylbutyric acid, and benzoylacetic acid in the same categories. Benzoic acid works when you want simple aromatic input, but it lacks the chain extension that builds molecular complexity. 4-Phenylbutyric acid offers some of that flexibility but lacks the keto group’s carbonyl reactivity found in true 4-benzoyl derivatives.
The difference really comes down to reaction design. In many catalytic hydrogenation or alkylation reactions, the stability of the benzoyl functional group on the gamma (fourth) carbon hinders over-reduction and unintended cyclization. This saves users from chasing side products and makes scale-up procedures less unpredictable. We have documented pilot batches where switching to this acid completed a key ring-closure step with noticeably higher selectivity. These capabilities can’t be understood just by reading a catalog listing.
No chemical is bulletproof. Environmental moisture, light exposure, or cross-contamination with other aromatic acids can all chip away at quality. In our early years, we tried to streamline drying and packaging together—only to see clumping and gradual yellowing before shipment. Reworking the flow—from closed crystallization directly to nitrogen-packaged storage—made a visible and measurable difference.
We train every technician to spot subtle cues in batch texture or crystal size that might signal a deviation. In one scale-up, a simple swap in stirrer blade type shifted the mean particle size; reworking the blade restored the expected milling behavior. Later, a shift in our water supply increased downstream trace ions. Rather than paper over it, we installed an extra polishing filter on our deionizer. These adaptations come from years seeing first-hand how raw material details echo through to the end product.
Chemistry gets better when end users share feedback with producers. Several partners in drug discovery submit detailed analytics reports on our material, flagging even a slight broadening of melting point as the warning for solvent inclusion. We use these customer reports in our own internal audits, sending QA teams back to the reactors for root cause analysis when needed. Two years ago, a unique request for extremely tight metal content prompted us to switch up aging gaskets and overhaul some packing protocols. These aren’t abstract improvements—they show up directly in every drum that leaves our plant.
Sometimes the most valuable improvement comes from outside regulatory audits and customer visits. One pharmaceutical customer observed a problem with benzoyl group loss in high-concentration storage. We tackled the root by adjusting vacuum drying times and switching to higher-barrier packaging. The result—lower decomposition and no lost compound, even after extended warehousing under variable temperature.
Working as a direct manufacturer, we see firsthand the gap between what a spec sheet promises and what real-world reactors demand. Middlemen rarely see the variable yield or batch differences. We built risk-mitigation steps into our process—regular staff cross-training, redundant filtration stages, and semi-automated monitoring of batch endpoints. This makes relaxed runs less frequent, even when raw material pricing jumps or unplanned challenges in logistics arise.
We share samples with partners early, not just for regulatory filings but for proof-of-concept runs. If a customer finds trace differences or needs a tailored drying protocol, we run adjustments into subsequent batches. In one case, modifying our solvent swap protocol reduced residuals below the detection limit of both GC and NMR, earning unsolicited praise from a biotech team hitting scale-up problems. Direct engagement with both R&D groups and plant managers has shaped how we optimize every key step.
Anyone working with sensitive aromatic acids has stories about storage mishaps. We learned early that 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid, if left exposed to fluctuating humidity or broad-spectrum light, can pick up both water and trace photodecomposition products. Keeping storage containers low-permeability and using desiccant packs has improved stability over multi-month shelf life. We advise downstream users to keep storage between 2-8°C and always cap tightly, avoiding unnecessary transfers that can introduce both oxygen and moisture.
Routine inventory review is part of our operation. Material exceeding its storage life by even two months may lose the sharp-melting, easy-to-mill characteristics essential for research-grade blending. We rotate stock continuously—no batch remains on a shelf longer than three months unless it passes a retesting cycle. We run IR and titration analyses as part of our in-house stock turnover protocols. This focus means partners rely on every delivery to match their best runs, not worry about surprises.
Shipping an aromatic acid to a research lab or full-scale manufacturing plant presents its own set of hurdles. We encourage shipment in tightly sealed HDPE or glass containers. Cartons lined with anti-static bags and environmental barrier films help maintain product quality through seasonal swings. Sometimes even the best intentioned carrier leaves material exposed—so we mark every shipment with clear handling notes and document each step. Immediate upon receipt, teams should inspect for broken seals or condensation before opening.
High-volume customers get tailored shipment protocols, with timing to avoid weekends and carrier lulls. While temperature excursions have not proved catastrophic for this compound, prolonged exposure outside recommended ranges can start the slow process of physical or chemical drift. We have intervened personally with carriers to reclaim compromised shipments, preferring to reprocess than risk downstream failure. It is always better to re-invest in a lost shipment than to feed unreliable product into valuable R&D.
We do not wait for external audits or annual certifications to check quality. Internal review runs across physical checks, regular spot-sampling, and confirmatory third-party analysis. Each improvement in stabilization protocols, personal safety training, or trace residue removal adds up to more reliable production. We encounter new regulatory requirements often—trace halogen measurements, advanced solvent residual protocols—but because we have those systems in place, pivoting is manageable not disruptive.
Our compliance focus always centers on outcomes: not merely passing a bureaucratic audit, but on making real-world material that solves problems down the line. QA and production leads communicate weekly, and production changes must pass field tests on final synthetic yields, not just a tally of check-boxes. We have found that setting our threshold specification tighter than regulations yields better feedback and fewer surprises for us and our customers.
Costs have risen on every input, from solvents to specialty chemicals. Despite the pressure, we hold secure raw material contracts and have redundant suppliers for everything from base reagents to packaging. Our cost calculations focus on long-term reliability, not just spot-market pricing. A failed run or a contaminated shipment costs more than any savings on procurement. Keeping our own warehouses well-stocked lets us absorb market shocks and remain predictable for repeat partners.
Some firms shop on price alone. We have learned that value in this segment comes through short lead times, stable supply, and batch-to-batch consistency. Even modest investments in process automation pay off in fewer out-of-spec returns and faster dispatch. Over the last five years, our output volume has doubled, and our returns due to technical complaints have dropped below half a percent. That track record doesn’t come from chance.
Technical issues surface from time to time, and waiting for a support reply isn’t good enough. Our approach keeps chemists and plant engineers in close contact with both lab and production managers. Incoming questions about compatibility, solvent selection, or analytical anomalies receive direct attention from the team familiar with each batch’s history. In one situation, a lab noticed slightly lower reactivity in a scale-up; tracing the issue, we provided batch-level data on trace solvents and suggested process tweaks, leading to immediate recovery in yield.
We see technical support as ongoing collaboration, not as transactional problem-solving. By keeping track of production deviations, even minor ones, we can guide users more precisely and avoid repeating old mistakes. Chemistry—done right—builds on institutional memory, and users benefit when their insights filter back into the manufacturing side. Over time, this kind of transparency and shared troubleshooting has prevented lost time and rescued more promising synthetic routes than we can count.
Science keeps moving. The projects we supplied a decade ago—primarily basic research and intermediate pharmaceutical runs—now look toward more tailored compounds and analogs. Industry needs evolve, and our R&D group follows market shifts closely. We run parallel pilot lots of custom analogs, ready for researchers looking to stretch the chemistry of benzoylbutyric acids further still.
Requests for higher-purity, lower-residual, custom-milled 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid drive our analysis of new equipment or workflow changes. Tracking global regulatory changes keeps our protocols relevant. And rather than holding onto rigid “one size fits all” specs, we engage with every partner to pin down both science and schedule, adapting as targets change. We invest continually in staff training, new filtration tech, tighter process control, and better data tracking. Each decision gets measured against our experience: Will it help customers reach the next breakthrough without risking the basics?
Making 4-Benzoylbutyric Acid is not just about converting raw inputs to final product. It is about translating years of experience into reliability, adaptability, and open partnership with end users. Customers push us to rethink process, spot subtle improvements, and never settle for “good enough.” Through this dynamic, responsive approach, we ensure our material delivers the results researchers and manufacturers expect—batch after batch. Our role is to keep the science moving forward, backed by a steady supply of a well-characterized, application-ready compound judged by its pedigree—not just its paper specs.