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4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine

    • Product Name 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine
    • Alias 4-amino-5-bromo-2-methoxypyridine
    • Einecs 629-725-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
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    Specifications

    HS Code

    397874

    Chemical Name 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine
    Molecular Formula C6H7BrN2O
    Molecular Weight 203.04 g/mol
    Cas Number 884495-89-8
    Appearance Off-white to light yellow solid
    Melting Point 80-85°C
    Solubility Soluble in DMSO, slightly soluble in water
    Purity Typically ≥98%
    Storage Temperature 2-8°C
    Smiles COC1=NC=C(C(=C1Br)N)
    Inchi InChI=1S/C6H7BrN2O/c1-10-6-4(8)2-3-9-5(6)7/h2-3H,1H3,(H2,8,9)
    Synonyms 2-Methoxy-5-bromo-4-aminopyridine

    As an accredited 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

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    Application of 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine

    Applications of 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine in Industrial Manufacturing

    4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine serves as a critical intermediate in several specialized chemical manufacturing streams. Our direct production process secures high purity grades, supporting stringent process requirements in pharmaceutical synthesis, specialty agrochemicals, and advanced material sectors. Below we outline key downstream applications as used by large-scale industrial customers.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediate Synthesis

    This pyridine derivative functions as a building block in the multi-step synthesis of advanced pharmaceutical intermediates, especially within the production of next-generation kinase inhibitors and pyridine-based drugs. Being part of the condensation and cyclization reactions, our product enters routes demanding strict compliance with pharmacopeial standards. Customers use this intermediate in semi-continuous and batch processes where trace impurity levels and moisture content directly impact API quality.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 guidelines for GMP manufacturing
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP) for intermediates
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) chemical purity
    • FDA cGMP 21 CFR Parts 210/211 for API production

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.8–1.2 molar equivalents in pyridine ring–based API synthesis steps
    • Adjustment depends on stoichiometry and expected yield targets per process route

    Downstream process integration

    • Introduced at nucleophilic aromatic substitution or palladium-catalyzed coupling stages
    • Preceding methylation, acylation, or further heterocycle formation steps in API manufacturing

    Final product types

    • Orally active kinase inhibitors
    • Cancer therapeutics with pyridine core
    • Antiviral compounds incorporating aminopyridine segments

    2. Crop Protection Compound Synthesis

    Leading agrochemical formulators utilize this raw material as a semi-selective precursor in constructing active ingredients for modern selective herbicides and fungicides. The compound enables high-yield transformation to heterocyclic units that imbue biologically selective activity. Process engineers integrate it primarily during amidation and halogen exchange stages for structure-activity refinement in field-ready crop protection chemicals.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Specifications for Pesticide Ingredients
    • ISO 9001:2015 for agrochemical manufacturing
    • European Union Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009
    • US EPA Pesticide Registration requirements

    Typical usage ratio

    • 10–25% by weight of precursor stream in heterocycle formation
    • Optimized according to downstream reaction scale and crop protection profile

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged at the halogenation stage post-ring assembly
    • Used in final coupling prior to formulating technical concentrates

    Final product types

    • Selectivity-enhanced herbicidal actives
    • Fungicide with pyridine-based scaffolds
    • Pre-emergent weed control agents for cereal crops

    3. Advanced Dyes and Pigment Intermediates

    Dye manufacturers integrate this compound in the synthesis of high-purity, lightfast azo and heterocyclic dyes for textiles and electronic applications. Its aminopyridine structure allows targeted functionalization, enabling production of pigments with superior hue intensity and thermal stability. Process control emphasizes closed-system handling for consistent chromophore formation and minimized batch-to-batch variation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006
    • Oeko-Tex Standard 100 for certified textile colorants
    • ISO 14001 Environmental Management for dye plants
    • ZDHC Manufacturing Restricted Substances List (MRSL)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–15% of total aromatic feed for batch pigment synthesis
    • Proportion fine-tuned per final chromophore design and process yield targets

    Downstream process integration

    • Used during diazotization and subsequent coupling phase
    • Reactive site for methylation or further amination steps in pigment precursor design

    Final product types

    • Bright, lightfast textile dyes for polyester and nylon
    • Color filter materials for display panel manufacturing
    • Functional pigments for specialty inks

    4. Electronic Materials Intermediate

    Specialty electronics manufacturers use this compound in the assembly of organic electronic and optoelectronic materials, specifically targeting liquid crystal displays (LCDs) and organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs). It enables the introduction of electronically active pyridine units into organic frameworks, impacting the optical clarity and voltage threshold in the finished material. Precise quality and trace metal profile remain critical due to the impact on device performance and lifetime.

    Industry compliance standards

    • RoHS Directive 2011/65/EU (Restriction of Hazardous Substances)
    • IEC 62474 for material declaration in electronics
    • IPC-4101D for base materials
    • ISO 9001 for quality management in electronic chemical manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 2–8% incorporated by weight in functional monomer synthesis
    • Ratio aligned with electrical property requirements and specific device protocols

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed into cross-coupling reactions for sensor or active pixel design
    • Applied in precursor blend for thin film and laminating resin formulations

    Final product types

    • Thin film transistor (TFT) panel materials
    • OLED emitter host materials
    • Pyridine-derivative based liquid crystal mixtures

    5. Specialty Chemical Synthesis for Medicinal Chemistry R&D

    Pharmaceutical research laboratories and custom synthesis organizations deploy this intermediate for library synthesis during initial drug candidate development. It serves as a core scaffold for combinatorial assembly, providing a route to a broad spectrum of small molecule analogues. Laboratories focus on analytic purity and controlled derivatization to generate lead structures for clinical evaluation.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO/IEC 17025 for laboratory testing & calibration
    • Good Laboratory Practice (GLP) OECD Principles
    • Supply chain traceability for medicinal chemistry intermediates
    • Controlled documentation under ICH Q11 (Development and Manufacture of Drug Substances)

    Typical usage ratio

    • Varies from equimolar to 1.5 molar excess as per target scaffold complexity
    • Dosage fine-tuned for optimal substitution or ring extension in R&D screening

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed directly into libraries for parallel synthesis or lead optimization stages
    • Used as diversification point for amide, ether, and urea derivative panels

    Final product types

    • SAR (structure-activity relationship) screening candidates
    • Early-phase lead molecules for infectious disease, oncology, and CNS research
    • Non-GMP reference standards for pharma preclinical studies

    6. Building Block for Fine Chemical Manufacturing

    Fine chemical producers buy this intermediate for preparations where controlled bromination and methoxy functionality provide a site for further molecular modification. Typical processes target high-value flavor, fragrance, and performance additives, requiring high consistency in the input material’s purity and moisture content. The focus remains on tailored batch sizes and high-yield conversion routes to specialty molecules for B2B customers.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA Standards for fragrance ingredient manufacturing
    • ISO 9001 for fine chemical process control
    • JECFA for flavoring substances
    • Responsible Care® chemical management systems

    Typical usage ratio

    • 3–12% depending on the target molecule and process step
    • Ratio based on carbon backbone length and desired substitution pattern

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged at the initial ring assembly or at late-stage substitution
    • Provides ortho/para crosslinking options in additive development

    Final product types

    • Musk and green note fragrance ingredients
    • Heterocyclic performance additives for lubricants
    • Specialty flavorants
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Exploring 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine: A Versatile Chemical Building Block

    In modern laboratories, researchers keep searching for reliable intermediates that can drive innovation forward. 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine stands out as one of those chemicals that earns respect from both experienced chemists and those new to the field. Some folks in organic synthesis circles know it by its structure—a pyridine ring fitted with an amino group, a bromo atom, and a methoxy function. These subtle tweaks give this compound a unique personality, setting it apart from the crowd of pyridine derivatives that fill shelves and catalogs. Diving into its features, you start to see why it continues to show up in ground-breaking research and commercial projects alike.

    Model and Specifications

    Known for its refined purity, solid handling properties, and precise molecular arrangement, 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine caters to demanding synthesis work. For chemists who pay attention to every detail, analytical certificates often confirm a purity rate that edges close to the theoretical maximum for organic intermediates. For a mid-scale researcher, opening a bottle and watching fine, pale-yellow crystals tumble out signals reliability. At the molecular level, its skeleton shows a deliberate combination: the pyridine ring fused with bromine at position 5, an amino group at position 4, and a methoxy group at position 2. Each addition feels intentional, crafted for selectivity and performance in cross-coupling, nucleophilic substitution, or more specialized transformations.

    The Unmistakable Value in Research and Development

    This compound often enters the scene during the development of complex molecules—think pharmaceuticals, pesticides, or dyes. In the hunt for new therapeutic candidates, many laboratories use it as a building block to stitch together more intricate scaffolds. The amino group provides a welcoming site for further modifications, while the bromine brings a valuable reactive handle for palladium-catalyzed couplings. In an average lab day, someone might see it joining up with boronic acids, entering Suzuki reactions that help lock in carbon-carbon bonds critical for active ingredients in medicines and crop protection. Its methoxy group encourages unique selectivity in subsequent reactions, letting chemists push boundaries that other pyridine derivatives might close off.

    Walking through any mid-sized research facility, you'll spot scientists poring over notebooks, jotting down new routes that start from this compound. My own time in a medicinal chemistry department introduced me to its wide reach. Projects often began with a handful of these aromatic cores, and before you knew it, weeks of careful planning unfolded into a library of novel entities, each diverging based on clever manipulations at the amino, bromo, or methoxy positions. This isn’t just another off-the-shelf molecule; it’s a springboard for creativity.

    Precision Synthesis: Experiences From the Bench

    Any chemist who has tried to custom-synthesize heterocycles can share frustrations: sluggish reactions, hard-to-separate mixtures, or unpredictable byproducts. Putting 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine to work feels different. There’s a confidence that comes from knowing the starting material can take the heat of different reaction conditions. The bromo group sits in the perfect spot for palladium catalysis, making the compound a favorite in the toolkit for cross-coupling. A colleague once remarked how cleanly this intermediate feeds into the creation of biaryl systems, crucial units in medicinal scaffolds and materials research. Reliability at this level frees up talent to focus on optimizing other steps, instead of wrestling with poor conversions or endless purification.

    From my time elbow-deep in round-bottom flasks, I remember how the methoxy group on the ring acted as a subtle director in substitutions. With copper or palladium catalysis, the difference between having a methoxy group at position two versus position three can spell the difference between a dead-end and a robust yield of a new lead structure. That kind of selectivity gives teams options when mapping out complex syntheses, especially when tight budgets and timelines demand fewer tries and more wins.

    Comparison With Other Pyridine Derivatives

    Many labs stock plain substituted pyridines, but few offer the flexibility and reliability found here. For instance, 4-Amino-3-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine—a close cousin—won’t always deliver the same coupling efficiency or regioselectivity. The arrangement of its functional groups makes a real difference during scale-up. Research associates have shared stories of switching to this bromo-amino-methoxy layout after struggling with low yields and stubborn impurities in other analogs.

    Another common challenge lies in the availability and cost-efficiency of highly functionalized heterocycles. Less-refined products may introduce headaches: poor solubility or unpredictable behavior when pH or temperature strays. 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine, in contrast, responds predictably in both small-vial screens and larger process runs. The precious time spent rerunning column chromatography or swapping out solvent systems? Count those hours saved thanks to the predictable personality of this compound.

    Real-World Applications and Industry Impacts

    Pharmaceutical teams continue to lean on pyridine scaffolds for at least one simple reason: versatility. Working with this bromo-substituted candidate, I’ve seen how fast routes emerge toward kinase inhibitors, bacterial enzyme blockers, and more. A few years back, one oncology project leapfrogged several hurdles thanks to its role in the rapid construction of heterocyclic frameworks. The amino site opened the door for selective amidation, which in turn set the stage for new analogs tested in cell cultures just weeks later. The speed at which new structures appear can make or break a funding round or academic tenure application.

    In the world of agrochemicals, fast-moving teams sometimes chase complex phenyl-pyridine hybrids with custom bromine handles. For crop protection, tuning these substituents means increasing specificity for pest targets and minimizing off-target effects. Sourcing high-purity 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine gives those teams an edge when regulatory timelines look tight and every gram matters. The quiet confidence that comes from a well-characterized building block ripples out into shorter project cycles, fewer surprises, and a better shot at uncovering molecules with strong field performance.

    Quality and Reliability: Essential in Manufacturing Environments

    In commercial scale-up, reproducibility often becomes the final bottleneck. A subtle impurity can derail a full batch or trigger failure in final analyses. With 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine, producers see fewer batch deviations and more batch-to-batch consistency compared to less refined options. The backbone of quality control comes down to careful starting material. Teams relying on this compound for downstream processing note smoother workflows, faster analytical signoff, and cleaner endpoints when critical validation comes up. This sort of real-world reliability often separates successful launches from costly recalls.

    Environmental Responsibility and Process Safety

    Chemical intermediates earn respect not just for their utility but also for their safe handling and environmental footprint. It’s too easy to overlook risk in pursuit of yield. 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine, thanks to its physical properties, usually allows for controlled scaling and manageable waste streams, which matters as regulators keep tightening rules on emissions and byproducts. Solid at room temperature, shipping and storage complications show up less often, minimizing hazards and keeping industrial hygiene teams happy. During process design, its stability under typical reaction conditions limits unexpected runaways or fire hazards, keeping both plant workers and chemists out of harm’s way.

    As someone who's spent too many hours reading MSDS sheets or calculating exposure scenarios, I appreciate how these simple features add up. Waste streams with lower toxicity and easier cleanup translate to fewer regulatory headaches and easier adoption of greener chemistries. In settings where sustainability targets rank as high as throughput, an intermediate that helps tick off both boxes quickly earns a permanent place on order lists.

    Challenges in the Supply Chain

    Every specialty chemical faces periodic hurdles: supply interruptions, logistical delays, or price swings caused by raw material scarcity. In today’s market, buyers often split their sources between established suppliers and newcomers touting high-spec materials at lower prices. Trust in a compound like 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine comes from years of performance, clear data, and repeatable outcomes. Switching sources without validation risks downtime and lost batches, especially if subtle impurities or batch-to-batch variation slips through. Open lines of communication with suppliers, along with in-house quality checks, create that safety net needed to keep projects moving.

    I’ve seen first-hand the difference it makes to source from partners who stand behind their specs. A few cents saved per kilo lose meaning if downstream problems spark weeks of investigations or lost production. It pays—both in time and results—to push for transparency, ask for batch data, and keep lines open for technical support. In a pinch, collaboration between supplier analytical teams and in-house labs can mean the difference between a missed milestone and a successful launch.

    Pathways to Improved Access and Innovation

    Even a well-characterized intermediate like this one leaves room for advances. Some production teams are experimenting with greener bromination routes that use less hazardous reagents or convert waste streams into salable byproducts. That kind of thinking—rethinking the basics, finding more sustainable process steps—does more than just protect the planet; it builds brand loyalty and strengthens long-term supplier relationships. Each successful project that includes 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine underscores that innovation isn’t limited to new product lines but can flow from improving how trusted materials are made and delivered.

    Downstream, researchers continue to expand its scope into diagnostics, electronic materials, and specialized catalysts. The unique blend of the pyridine base with tailored donors and acceptors opens unforeseen doors for application—some test runs show promise for new affinity tags in biomarker research or tunable ligands for advanced catalysis. What sets progress apart is the free exchange of technical know-how, often shared at conferences and in peer-reviewed journals by those who push the limits of familiar chemistry for the next breakthrough.

    Community Insights and Shared Progress

    Seasoned chemists often point out that no matter how advanced the machinery or how clever the AI predictions, the core of progress lies in consistently reliable intermediates and shared experience. Peer networks, from academic forums to industrial consortia, play a big part in circulating tips and tricks for best use. In my time supporting R&D at a pharmaceutical company, I often saw bench chemists informally trade notes on impurities, performance under pressure, or optimal storage tricks. These small tips—only available from hands-on work—pass down and make each subsequent use easier, safer, and more productive.

    The broader scientific community tends to recognize the unsung utility of compounds like 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine. Papers citing its use appear regularly in journals that shine a light on successful syntheses, scale-up case studies, and process tweaks. In these accounts, failures and pitfalls receive as much attention as breakthroughs, helping others avoid costly missteps. Platforms dedicated to sharing real-world data and lessons learned build the culture of trust and technical acumen that lets industries keep pace with shifting demands.

    Building a Stronger Foundation for Tomorrow’s Chemistry

    As the scientific marketplace grows ever more competitive, having trustworthy tools means more room for creativity and less time spent troubleshooting basic steps. 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine may look like a drop in the ocean of specialty chemicals, but its dependable profile and proven track record tell a different story. From academic researchers charting novel reaction space to industry veterans overseeing million-dollar launches, this compound serves as a foundation that supports big dreams and even bigger discoveries.

    Those of us who have handled it, solved a process snag thanks to its quirks, or brainstormed new applications alongside talented colleagues carry hard-won appreciation for what a difference the right intermediate can make. As more teams discover its versatility, share insights, and demand both quality and sustainability, 4-Amino-5-Bromo-2-Methoxypyridine is set to play a lasting role in the next wave of chemical innovation.