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4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine

    • Product Name 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine
    • Alias 4-Bromo-2-aminopyridine
    • Einecs 610-509-7
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    718841

    Chemicalname 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine
    Casnumber 39856-58-7
    Molecularformula C5H5BrN2
    Molecularweight 173.01
    Appearance Light yellow to brown solid
    Meltingpoint 120-124°C
    Solubility Slightly soluble in water
    Purity Typically >=98%
    Smiles Nc1ccncc1Br
    Inchikey ZCOLQKIXMDOOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

    As an accredited 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing A 25-gram amber glass bottle with a secure screw cap, labeled "4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine," including hazard and handling instructions.
    Shipping 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers, protected from moisture and light. It should be transported in accordance with applicable regulations for hazardous chemicals. Ensure appropriate labeling and documentation. Store and handle in a cool, well-ventilated area, minimizing exposure to heat, sparks, or incompatible substances during transit.
    Storage 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight and incompatible substances such as strong oxidizers. Keep it away from moisture and ignition sources. Ensure proper labeling, and store at room temperature unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer’s guidelines. Follow all standard laboratory safety and storage protocols.
    Application of 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine

    Applications of 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine in Industrial Manufacturing

    4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine functions as a key intermediate in high-value chemical synthesis, supporting multiple downstream sectors where stringent regulatory compliance and process-specific performance are required. Our consistently high-purity material is engineered for integration into established workflows, meeting the demands of advanced pharmaceutical, agrochemical, and specialty chemical manufacturers.

    1. Pharmaceutical API Intermediate Production

    Major pharmaceutical companies use this compound as a building block in multi-step syntheses for advanced active pharmaceutical ingredients, particularly within pyridine-based APIs for central nervous system (CNS) disorders and rare disease therapies. The material enters production early in the route, often determining final product purity. Its reactivity profile allows specific functional group transformations crucial for patented compounds and regulatory submission batches, with traceability and impurity controls aligned to global pharmaceutical standards.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients
    • United States Pharmacopeia (USP) General Chapter <1121>
    • European Pharmacopoeia (Ph. Eur.) monographs for API synthesis intermediates
    • EDQM and US FDA inspection readiness (for DMF submissions)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–0.7 molar equivalents depending on target molecule scaffold; ratio adjusted per stepwise route requirements and stoichiometric control for efficiency and yield optimization

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged into GMP-regulated reaction vessels during the early to mid-synthesis stages; incorporated via nucleophilic aromatic substitution, Buchwald–Hartwig amination, or Suzuki coupling to install aminopyridine motifs

    Final product types

    • Central nervous system (CNS) actives (e.g., anticonvulsant and neuroprotective agents)
    • Cancer therapeutics based on pyridine scaffolds
    • Small-molecule kinase inhibitors
    • Generic and pipeline APIs requiring DMF-supported intermediates

    2. Agrochemical Active Ingredient Synthesis

    Specialty agrochemical formulators employ this material as an intermediate in the synthesis of selective herbicides and insecticidal agents, particularly those relying on halogenated pyridine frameworks. Its introduction enables further functionalization with pesticidal or plant-growth modulator substituents, supporting registration dossiers and pilot-scale optimization under regulatory controls specific to crop protection chemistry.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO Technical Guidelines for the Registration of Pesticides
    • EU Regulation (EC) No 1107/2009 for Plant Protection Products
    • US EPA Office of Pesticide Programs (OPP) requirements
    • ISO 17025 Certified Quality Control

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1.0–1.3 mole per mole target entity, depending on downstream chlorination or amination steps; adjusted according to reaction pathway and desired substitution pattern

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed into closed-system reactors for coupling, bromination or further amination; employed in processes such as nucleophilic displacement or cross-coupling prior to formulation of technical concentrates

    Final product types

    • Selective herbicides for cereals, fruits, and plantation crops
    • Pyridine-type insecticides within seed treatment formulations
    • Fungicidal intermediates for tank-mix compatible crop protection products

    3. Advanced Material Synthesis for Electronic Chemicals

    Manufacturers of specialty materials for electronic and optoelectronic components use this compound when synthesizing pyridine-doped functional monomers, especially for organic light-emitting diodes (OLED) and display panel coatings. Its position in the synthetic pathway significantly impacts electronic and optical properties of the end products, necessitating close monitoring of trace metal and halide content to meet functional device criteria.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IEC 61249 and IPC-4101 standards for base materials used in electronic assemblies
    • RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive) conformity
    • REACH Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006 – safety dossier and SVHC compliance
    • ISO 9001:2015 for Electronic Chemicals Manufacturing

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.05–0.2 w/w in oligomer or polymer feed blends; precisely controlled depending on target monomer functionalization and electronic performance criteria

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during monomer synthesis via palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling or amination to integrate the aminopyridine motif into the backbone, prior to polymerization or formulation into solution-processing inks

    Final product types

    • Small-molecule OLED emitters and transport materials
    • Photolithography chemical intermediates for microfabrication
    • Display panel anti-reflective and functional coatings

    4. Research and Development for Advanced Heterocyclic Fine Chemicals

    R&D divisions in the fine chemical sector require high-purity aminopyridines as starting materials for complex heterocyclic scaffolds. This compound provides a consistent foundation for synthesizing libraries of functional molecules used in medicinal chemistry, analytical standards, and probe development. Controlled batch consistency is critical for structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies and patent-protected synthetic routes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 17034:2016 for Certified Reference Material producers
    • GLP (Good Laboratory Practice) guidelines for analytical laboratories
    • OECD Series on Testing and Assessment for chemical safety
    • Internal QA/QC standard operating procedures (SOPs) for chemical research organizations

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.1–1.0 equivalents as initial building block; the exact proportion is selected based on design of experiments (DoE) in reaction screens and structure diversification needs

    Downstream process integration

    • Applied at the outset of multi-step heterocycle synthesis, entering nucleophilic aromatic substitution, halogen-metal exchange, or directed ortho-metalation reactions in bench-scale and pilot plant settings

    Final product types

    • Custom heterocyclic compound libraries for drug discovery
    • Analytical standards for HPLC/GC/MS calibration
    • Labeled isotopic analogues for bioanalytical method development
    • Intermediates for specialty dyes and biochemical probes
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine: Reliable Performance Rooted in Chemistry

    Introduction to Our 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine

    At our manufacturing site, every batch of 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine is prepared with clear expectations from our clients and researchers in mind. The chemical, known under the reference CAS number 39856-58-1, stands out in our catalog because it bridges many needs across pharmaceutical synthesis, agrochemical development, and various sectors of fine chemistry. Every gram we produce passes through analytical steps based on the experience of chemists who have spent years understanding how impurities can affect downstream reactions.

    Product Characteristics That Matter in Real-World Applications

    Our approach to producing 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine sets it apart from off-the-shelf intermediates. We focus on consistent purity, emphasizing a minimum assay of 98.0%, since our finished product often goes into lab-scale experiments and industrial runs where contamination triggers wasted resources and unreliable results. We have found that the white to slightly beige crystalline powder carries subtle visual cues about its purity; shifts in color signal to our QC team when something isn’t right.

    Moisture content has a big effect on handling and stability. Our batches show less than 0.5% water by Karl Fischer titration. We learned early that even a percentage point too high causes caking or reduces shelf-life during transportation, so packing and storage get special attention. During scale-up production, we fine-tune recrystallization steps to minimize water entrapment, which also reduces the risk of subsurface degradation over time.

    Trace halides and heavy metals can ruin follow-up syntheses by poisoning catalysts or creating unexpected byproducts. Years of trial and error led us to adopt extra washes and use dedicated reactors for brominated intermediates, which keeps cross-contamination under control. We routinely share our actual impurity profile with clients so there are no surprises downstream, and this transparency has saved more than one large project from uncertainty.

    Use in Research and Industry: Practical Observations

    People come to us looking for bulk 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine in quantities ranging from a few hundred grams to multi-kilogram runs. They are often pursuing novel active pharmaceutical ingredients and advanced agrochemicals. In drug discovery, the amino and bromo groups provide flexible entry points for Suzuki and Buchwald–Hartwig type couplings, enabling rapid molecular diversification.

    Over the last decade, industry demand has shifted away from generic intermediates to those that support more functional cross-coupling chemistry. We adapted by changing feedstock sources and purification steps, lowering the risk of trace pyridine ring substitutions that can slow reaction rates in key transformations. Over time, we’ve seen experienced research groups come back to our material after facing low conversion rates with generic sources, often reporting a 20–30% boost in yield following the switch.

    4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine also finds use in imaging and diagnostic reagent synthesis. Fine-tuned purification plays a critical role here since analytical-grade material prevents signal drift in sensitive chromatographic and spectroscopic analyses. We have collaborated with several R&D groups to optimize their protocols, sometimes adjusting our drying curves or milling times based on direct feedback from their instruments—this two-way dialogue continues to push our standards higher.

    How Our Production Differs from Standard Offerings

    We run our manufacturing operations under a closed system that limits exposure to atmospheric moisture and airborne contaminants. Many market samples come from open-kettle processes or are repackaged by secondary handlers, which can introduce unpredictable variables. Over several years, we responded to client concerns by investing in climate-controlled weighing rooms and polymer-lined containers, which proved especially important for export destinations with long ship-board transit times.

    Most of the 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine sourced through global trading networks travels in bulk from multiple origins. As a dedicated manufacturer, we focus on batch traceability. Clients get a history of every lot, starting from raw material procurement, through synthesis, isolation, purification, and final packaging. We maintain an archive of analytical data from NMR, HPLC, and GC/MS, so any downstream investigation starts with solid, documented results. For every ton produced, at least a dozen test reports are generated and reviewed by our staff chemists before dispatch.

    Our production lines dedicate separate vessels and utility supplies for halogenated pyridines. This dedicated setup reduces the odds of carryover impurities, something that has plagued bulk traders operating out of multipurpose facilities. We have found that customizing equipment cleaning protocols based on actual product histories prevents trace cross-over, which many facilities overlook.

    Lessons from Real-World Projects

    Our involvement does not end at chemical synthesis. We’ve worked with customers struggling with both exotic and routine transformations using 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine. In one project, a client’s hydrogenation step kept failing due to persistent trace impurities. Shared batch analytics let us pinpoint a problematic sulfur-containing contaminant in a competitor’s product, leading to a switch to our batch. The client achieved reproducible results on the next run, and we changed our purification process afterward to prevent recurrence.

    Not every challenge stems from inside the lab. During the COVID-19 pandemic, global logistics slowed and disrupted deliveries all over the chemical industry. We responded by extending our in-house storage capacity, enabling us to buffer larger volumes of 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine and maintain supply for regular clients when international shipments ground to a halt. We worked directly with production planners at downstream pharmaceutical factories to ensure their timelines held by prioritizing their orders based on their demand forecasts.

    With new chemicals and reaction sequences regularly published, we learn quickly from both successes and setbacks in developing 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine-based molecules. Process chemists from multiple countries have shared with us their preference for completely dry, fine-particle batches to avoid stalling automated microdroplet dosing systems—a technical note that pushed us to refine our particle size spectrum analysis. A hands-on approach enables us to adjust filling techniques and sieving protocols in response to real input and anticipated requirements.

    Key Differences from Other Bromopyridine Products

    The presence of the amino group at the 4-position opens up a distinct chemical reactivity compared with 2-bromopyridine, 3-bromopyridine, or even 2,4-dibromopyridine. We recognize the value this brings, especially in the synthesis of heterocyclic scaffolds where selectivity in coupling reactions means fewer protection–deprotection steps. Several process engineers indicated that inappropriate substitution patterns from generic sources caused them to run multi-step purification campaigns, eating away at development budgets.

    While 2-Bromopyridine often enters nucleophilic substitution and metal-catalyzed transformations, its lack of the electron-donating amino substituent narrows the spectrum of possible derivatizations. In contrast, our 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine supports bifunctional transformations, allowing for greater modularity in molecular assembly. Medicinal chemists appreciate the additional flexibility, as they can modify either the amino or bromo functional group in late-stage synthesis, reducing total synthetic steps.

    Unlike broad-access intermediates that may come with unwanted isomeric contaminants or residual solvent carryover, our controlled distillation and drying approach practically eliminates these issues. We keep methanol and other residual solvents below accepted thresholds, often below 200 ppm, in agreement with international guidelines—minimizing concerns about toxicity or interference in bioassays.

    End-users regularly share with us that competitor batches sometimes cause unwanted side reactions due to higher levels of di- or poly-brominated byproducts. Our plant upgrades two years ago, which included real-time bromine monitoring, produced a measurable decrease in these byproducts, as confirmed by external third-party testing.

    Feedback, Documentation, and Responsive Production

    From the start, our priority has been engaging with researchers and production chemists using our 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine in real-world situations. We maintain a support desk staffed with those who actually run and supervise the production lines, not just sales staff. Users often reach out to discuss intended reactions, so we share actual case studies, troubleshooting notes, and experience-based advice, rather than scripted responses.

    For clients with critical needs, we customize packaging and labeling to fit automated systems, reducing time lost during unpacking and stock preparation. Requests for tailored batch sizes or special shipment conditions are met by consolidating orders and adjusting our warehouse logistics, ensuring the product lands at the lab or plant on time and ready to use.

    Documentation is one of the bedrocks of our operation. Customers receive spectral data packs, impurity reports, and storage stability studies along with shipments. Sometimes our documentation ends up being referenced in published research or patent filings. We see this as a testament to our reliability, not an end in itself, since open channels mean our users can call on us to dig deeper into batch history if an abnormality comes up months after delivery.

    Sustainable Manufacturing and Regulatory Considerations

    Operating with environmental responsibility, we track all waste generated from the 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine synthesis route, disposing of spent bromide solutions and solvent residues using certified contractors. In the past, we experimented with greener oxidation chemistries and solvent-recycling systems, and we have gradually moved to using recycled water for non-reactive washing, cutting resource consumption by nearly 15%. Our staff undergoes routine safety training specific to handling pyridine derivatives, and equipment is fitted with active monitoring systems for volatile emissions to ensure a safer workspace both for our team and the local community.

    From the regulatory angle, we navigate global chemical registration schemes and meet documentation requirements for multiple jurisdictions. We field regular audits and supply documentation to pharmaceutical partners preparing investigational new drug (IND) filings. Every batch history is stored under digital access controls, making it easy to track audits or regulatory inquiries.

    Shipping and labeling comply with both local and international governing bodies. Our logistics team double-checks packaging integrity, especially for air and sea transport, to prevent contaminant ingress and maintain product identity throughout global supply chains. Tracking feedback from end-users plays a critical role in continuous improvement, closing the loop between laboratory experience and regulatory compliance.

    Collaborative Solutions and Ongoing Improvements

    We monitor global trends in synthetic organic chemistry, adjusting our facility to support new routes and higher purity demands. Regular workshops with client teams give us immediate insights into evolving requirements, such as restrictions on specific impurities or finer tolerance on physical characteristics. Our ability to adjust production flow quickly stems from a hands-on management approach, where feedback directly from the users makes it into our internal process review sessions.

    We believe the future of 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine use will lie in tailoring not just the chemistry, but also the way the product is packaged, shipped, and documented. Our pipeline now includes pilot projects testing fully recyclable containers and digital chain-of-custody logs, designed to support both sustainability and simplification of paperwork for our partners.

    In the research supply world, reliability grows out of experience and adaptation. Every failure, delay, or challenge met in the field leads us back to the production table for refinements. Our team’s collective knowledge—built on years of listening to lab and production chemists—means the 4-Amino-2-Bromopyridine we send out meets the standards demanded by today’s toughest scientific applications, so researchers spend less time chasing variables and more time delivering results.