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4-Acetylpyridine

    • Product Name 4-Acetylpyridine
    • Alias 4-Picolinyl methyl ketone
    • Einecs 202-096-8
    • Mininmum Order 1 g
    • Factory Site Tengfei Creation Center,55 Jiangjun Avenue, Jiangning District,Nanjing
    • Price Inquiry admin@sinochem-nanjing.com
    • Manufacturer Sinochem Nanjing Corporation
    • CONTACT NOW
    VTB
    Specifications

    HS Code

    783167

    Cas Number 1122-62-9
    Iupac Name 1-(pyridin-4-yl)ethan-1-one
    Molecular Formula C7H7NO
    Molecular Weight 121.14 g/mol
    Appearance White to pale yellow crystalline solid
    Melting Point 80-85 °C
    Boiling Point 238-240 °C
    Density 1.129 g/cm³
    Solubility In Water Slightly soluble
    Smiles CC(=O)C1=CC=NC=C1

    As an accredited 4-Acetylpyridine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.

    Packing & Storage
    Packing The 100g bottle of 4-Acetylpyridine is packaged in an amber glass container with a secure, tamper-evident screw cap.
    Shipping 4-Acetylpyridine is shipped in tightly sealed containers to prevent contamination and moisture exposure. It should be handled according to standard chemical safety procedures. During transportation, it must be labeled as a hazardous material, in compliance with local and international shipping regulations to ensure safety and regulatory adherence.
    Storage 4-Acetylpyridine should be stored in a tightly sealed container, in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from heat, sparks, and open flames. It should be kept separate from strong oxidizing agents and acids. Store at room temperature, away from direct sunlight and incompatible materials. Ensure proper chemical labeling and follow all safety regulations for hazardous substances.
    Application of 4-Acetylpyridine

    Applications of 4-Acetylpyridine in Industrial Manufacturing

    4-Acetylpyridine serves as a specialty intermediate for multiple downstream chemical manufacturing sectors. Manufactured to high-purity specifications, this pyridine derivative supports precise process requirements across pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, fragrance, and catalyst industries. The following sections outline key, real-world industrial applications with details on compliance, usage, downstream processing, and resulting products.

    1. Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) Intermediates

    Pharmaceutical producers use 4-acetylpyridine as a critical intermediate in the synthesis of central nervous system agents, anti-tuberculosis APIs, and certain anti-cancer compounds. Manufacturers must source material meeting strict impurity controls and batch traceability for registered pharmaceutical processes. Process engineers introduce 4-acetylpyridine during the heterocyclic building stage, enabling selective alkylation or acylation steps vital to target API core structures.

    Industry compliance standards

    • USP/NF standards for intermediates
    • ICH Q7 Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) guidelines
    • Current Good Manufacturing Practice (cGMP) certification
    • Ph.Eur. monographs where applicable

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.6–1.2 molar equivalents per API batch
    • Ratio adjusted depending on target synthesis pathway and yield optimization

    Downstream process integration

    • Charged after first purification stage and before functional group protection/deprotection
    • Reacted under controlled pH in jacketed reactors with online QC for residual solvents

    Final product types

    • Anti-tuberculosis drugs (e.g., isoniazid derivatives)
    • Antipsychotics
    • Targeted oncological APIs
    • Biosynthetic prostaglandin analogues

    2. Agrochemical Pesticide Synthesis

    In agrochemical production, 4-acetylpyridine acts as a precursor for pyridyl-based herbicides and fungicides. Technical teams select specific grades with low halide and heavy metal content to meet regulatory inspection for agricultural use. The chemical enters the multi-step synthesis as an acylating agent or as a nitrogen donor for the assembly of pyridyl heterocycles, with multi-ton batch scales in continuous production environments.

    Industry compliance standards

    • FAO/WHO specification for pesticide manufacturing
    • ISO 9001 Quality Management Systems
    • REACH Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation, and Restriction of Chemicals (EU)
    • EPA regulations for raw materials in pesticide production (USA)

    Typical usage ratio

    • 5–12% by weight of total reactants per batch
    • Adjusted based on synthesis scale and process yield

    Downstream process integration

    • Dosed during core ring formation or side-chain elongation step
    • Monitored for residuals via GC-MS during intermediate purification

    Final product types

    • Pyridine-based herbicides
    • Pyridyl fungicides
    • Seed dressing actives
    • Plant growth regulator intermediates

    3. Fragrance and Flavor Manufacturing

    Aroma chemical manufacturers incorporate 4-acetylpyridine due to its bread, corn, and popcorn notes in both compounded flavors and perfumery. Only food-grade or IFRA-compliant grades are accepted, and blending takes place in closed systems to ensure strict residual control. Dosing occurs during flavor concentrate assembly or in the later stage for fine fragrance compounding, with sensory and GC validation performed batch-wise.

    Industry compliance standards

    • IFRA (International Fragrance Association) standards for restricted substances
    • FCC (Food Chemicals Codex) purity guidelines for food flavorings
    • FEMA GRAS (Generally Recognized as Safe) status for flavor use
    • EU Regulation (EC) No. 1334/2008 on flavorings and certain food ingredients

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.01–0.5% by weight in compounded flavor bases
    • Rarely exceeds 10 ppm in finished beverage or food products

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during high-shear blending or in post-distillation blending steps
    • Incorporated under inert gas blanketing for oxidation-sensitive formulations

    Final product types

    • Baked goods flavor bases
    • Popcorn and cereal flavorings
    • Fine fragrance top and middle notes
    • Ready-to-use beverage and snack flavorings

    4. Ligand Precursors in Homogeneous Catalysis

    Chemical process industries and catalyst manufacturers adopt 4-acetylpyridine to prepare specialized ligand systems for late transition metal catalysis. Laboratories and plants require high-purity, low-water materials per catalyst quality control specifications. The compound is typically condensed with metal salts during the ligand synthesis or is included in coordination chemistry for catalyst screening, supporting both batch and continuous catalyst manufacture.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001:2015 for Quality Management
    • Analytical specification per downstream catalyst producer (trace metals, water, organics)
    • Responsible Care management principles for chemical manufacturing
    • REACH dossier where required for large-scale use

    Typical usage ratio

    • 1–1.1 molar equivalents relative to metal precursor in ligand synthesis
    • Ratio fine-tuned per chelation geometry and target catalyst performance

    Downstream process integration

    • Added during ligand synthesis stage or in catalyst complexation reactors
    • Subjected to vacuum drying and solid-liquid separation steps before final formulation

    Final product types

    • Cobalt and ruthenium coordination catalysts
    • Pyridyl ligand precursors for fine chemical hydrogenation
    • Palladium-catalyzed coupling catalyst systems
    • Chemical process catalyst screening kits

    5. Specialty Monomer and Polymer Additive Synthesis

    Polymer industry chemists utilize 4-acetylpyridine as an intermediate during the synthesis of functional monomers aimed at improving UV-resistance, adhesion, and compatibility for specialty coatings and adhesives. The compound undergoes nucleophilic addition or copolymerization initiation, with material purity verified for residual color and odor impact in sensitive end-use applications. Integration takes place in pilot or commercial fixed-bed reactors, often under strict temperature and agitation regimes.

    Industry compliance standards

    • ISO 9001 for polymer raw material manufacturers
    • RoHS directive compliance for electronics applications
    • ASTM D2569 specification for specialty monomers
    • Internal standards on color and volatile bases for high-performance resins

    Typical usage ratio

    • 0.2–1.4% by weight of monomer feed
    • Precise ratio specified according to polymerization route and functional requirements

    Downstream process integration

    • Fed as reaction initiator or comonomer in bulk polymerization vessels
    • Subjected to post-synthesis stripping and devolatilization prior to finishing

    Final product types

    • Adhesive resin intermediates
    • UV-stabilized acrylics and copolymers
    • Functionalized polyesters for coatings
    • Electronics encapsulant additives
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    Certification & Compliance
    More Introduction

    Introducing 4-Acetylpyridine: Experience from the Manufacturer's Lab

    Our Perspective on 4-Acetylpyridine

    4-Acetylpyridine, identified by its chemical structure as 1-(4-pyridyl)ethanone, belongs to the family of methyl ketone-substituted pyridines. We’ve specialized in producing this compound with attention to purity, crystallinity, and batch consistency. Over the past twenty years, we have witnessed a steady climb in demand from pharmaceutical research, agrochemical synthesis, and specialty catalyst production. The compound’s utility connects closely to its strong carbonyl and aromatic pyridine features, lending itself to various synthesis tasks unreachable with unsubstituted pyridine or structurally similar ketones.

    What Sets Our 4-Acetylpyridine Apart

    Our manufacturing process focuses on minimizing residual solvents and byproducts. Most batches easily exceed 99% purity, confirmed through HPLC and NMR analysis. Trace moisture and metallic residues remain well below 100 ppm, important for customers running sensitive downstream chemistry or scale-up reactions. We control particle size distribution, observing precise temperature and pressure at every step. From vacuum distillation to final filtration, our team draws on years of hands-on experience instead of automated shortcuts. Our batches consistently produce clean, off-white crystalline material with a melting range between 78 and 82 degrees Celsius.

    Unlike some manufacturers that emphasize cost reduction over reproducibility, we put our energy into traceability and documentation. Our technical support responds with stability data, re-testing protocols, and detailed batch histories. Unexpected differences in melting point or color can mean trouble for customers; we never dismiss these observations lightly. In certain catalytic runs or library syntheses, impurities in acetylpyridines can lead to off-pathway reactions, so we maintain strict QA procedures and ship with tamper-resistant packaging.

    Why Researchers Turn to 4-Acetylpyridine

    Organic chemists frequently single out 4-Acetylpyridine for its activating effects. In pharmaceutical screening, this compound often acts as a direct building block for anti-infectives, anti-cancer molecules, and experimental CNS agents. Its pyridyl ring directs metal coordination with precision, forming powerful ligands in both small-molecule catalysis and larger coordination complexes. The acetyl group adds reactivity, making it easier to form imines, enamines, or undergo nucleophilic substitutions not readily available with 2- or 3-acetylpyridine. We’ve supplied contract manufacturers and academic groups alike who face bottlenecks using alternatives due to regioselectivity or inactivity, and positive feedback typically centers around reliability from lot to lot.

    Customers working on HER/HOR catalysts, OLED intermediates, and chiral auxiliaries depend on consistent quality. Our experience with large-batch crystallization and controlled milling tools ensures that every order matches the technical requirements these projects demand. Research teams tackling SAR studies on kinase inhibitors or preparing contrast agents for imaging highlight the importance of low-impurity materials, especially as downstream transformations can amplify trace contaminants.

    Key Observations from Field Applications

    Having exchanged ideas with chemists across North America, Europe, and East Asia, we notice common threads in usage patterns. Academic users, constrained by grant budgets, prioritize high purity for complex multi-step syntheses. They avoid waste generated from batch rework or failed purification attempts. In contrast, contract research organizations care about volumetric yield: we offer scalable kilogram lots while preserving fine material properties. Our standard packaging supports reliable weighing and sampling without static build-up or clumping, factors informed by direct feedback from process engineers.

    Agrochemical developers tell us that 4-Acetylpyridine acts as a versatile precursor for herbicidal and fungicidal compounds, allowing for rapid modifications at both the ring and the side chain. These users require stable storage and resistance to photodegradation—points we address by including light-protective outer drums and desiccant packs where specified. Biotech startups working on new diagnostic probes also depend on our material, especially since small shifts in NMR peaks can undermine structure validation.

    Practical Handling and Storage Insights

    Practical lab handling reveals much about a manufacturer’s attention to detail. We emphasize sealed, moisture-tight packaging for all acetylpyridine shipments. The compound’s moderate vapor pressure means even a slightly open cap can degrade its aroma and affect basicity. We spend considerable time testing HDPE, glass, and aluminum containers before settling on our multi-layer lined drums for larger clients. This extra step, often skipped by commodity suppliers, prevents unnecessary loss during storage and shipping—especially in humid or tropical climates.

    Our tech team regularly works with users to troubleshoot color shifts or off-odors, sometimes traced back to improper storage or accidental mixing with incompatible solvents or acids. We recommend storing this compound in cool, dry areas away from oxidizers. Respecting these storage parameters preserves reactivity and shelf life, reducing waste and extra purification steps for customers—an outcome both our team and our partners appreciate.

    Contrast with Similar Pyridine Products

    4-Acetylpyridine distinguishes itself from its isomers and analogues in more ways than melting point or solubility. With 2-Acetylpyridine, the acetyl group rests adjacent to the nitrogen, often leading to unexpected side reactions or different tautomeric forms under certain conditions. 3-Acetylpyridine lacks the symmetry and electronic effect, leading, in our experience, to sluggishness in some C–C bond forming reactions and variable chelation with transition metals.

    Compare this to methyl- or carboxyl-substituted pyridines: while these reagents bring their own reactivity patterns, few strike the same balance between nucleophilic activation and resonance stabilization. Teams working on click chemistry, N-oxide synthesis, or ligand construction tend to gravitate toward our 4-Acetylpyridine for consistency in yield and fewer route adjustments. It earns its spot based on direct field experience, not textbook predictions.

    Approach to Environmental and Regulatory Demands

    Years of manufacturing have made us sensitive to both regulatory scrutiny and sustainability concerns. We avoid chlorinated solvents in our processes, opt for recyclable packaging, and track every kilo from synthesis to final shipment. Many clients now require documentation for REACH, TSCA, or other regional standards. Meeting these requirements sometimes means extra paperwork, but they align with our drive for transparency. Batch traceability remains a core value, and we support every lot with SDS documentation and analytical reports upon delivery.

    Waste minimization and responsible chemical management form central pillars in our plant. We closed solvent recovery loops decades ago, and our focus on high-purity output leads to less downstream filtration waste or hazardous disposal from our customers. These investments, often invisible from the outside, have measurable impacts on operational budgets and site safety.

    Technical Support and Troubleshooting from Makers Who Know

    Our team doesn’t stand behind a wall of automated phone systems. When something doesn’t add up—a melting point off by a degree, unexpected solubility in a new solvent, or a stalled catalytic reaction—we dig in with lab notebooks, historical batch data, and synthesis suggestions. Recent questions from pharmaceutical developers involved challenging amidation steps; through joint troubleshooting, we found that oven-dried glassware and avoiding certain amine catalysts minimized unwanted byproduct formation.

    Bench chemists appreciate responsive support from seasoned professionals. A few grams meant for micro-scale trials receive the same attention as tonne-level custom batches. We share share best practices, which we’ve gathered from our partner labs, to make transitions from R&D to pilot scale as smooth as possible.

    User Feedback Shapes What We Do

    Every year, feedback from industry and academia sharpens our processes. Chemists in medicinal research stress the need for transparency in impurity profiles. Custom manufacturers often need rapid adjustments to order sizes as projects evolve. We document these requests and revisit them during production reviews, fine-tuning crystallization, drying, or packaging steps to align with actual customer use rather than the ideal workflow a supplier would prefer.

    Through plant visits, digital check-ins, and analytical collaborations, our customers influence not just quality control specs but also the choice of auxiliary reagents and storage protocols. The best results happen when we bridge our technical expertise with on-the-ground insights from those running pilot lines and setting up new campaigns.

    Adaptability for Tomorrow’s Needs

    Innovation in chemical manufacturing rarely pauses, and 4-Acetylpyridine’s story continues to evolve. We invest in reaction optimization, expanding supply chain agility, and developing safer, greener approaches to classic synthetic routes. For customers seeking to scale from lab grams to plant-scale kilos, we pair process flexibility with a insistence on analytical confirmation along every step.

    Some recent projects include continuous flow implementations for acetylation steps, resulting in lower residual byproducts and more uniform crystal morphology. These advances arise not from marketing playbooks but from hands-on troubleshooting and client input. We share experimental details with cooperative partners and absorb real-world lessons from failed or slow-yielding runs. This process builds technical trust, stronger partnerships, and products tailored to future needs rather than just past requests.

    Experience at the Heart of Consistent Quality

    Manufacturing fine chemicals like 4-Acetylpyridine requires more than just reactors and control systems. It rests on the knowledge of the production crew, quality analysts, and technical advisors who blend practical experience with rigorous records. We have seen how variations in crystallization solvent, agitation speed, or drying conditions can impact everything from reactivity in metal-complex formation to storage shelf life. Each batch reflects lessons gathered over thousands of individual runs, with incremental improvements made along the way based on real feedback.

    Customers appreciate this approach, confirmed in reduced downtime, fewer complaints, and a reputation for materials that perform as described. This reputation doesn’t emerge overnight. It builds through commitment, transparency, and a technical partnership that values the voice of the end user as much as the insights from our plant floor.

    Looking Forward: Partnership Beyond the Product

    The real value of 4-Acetylpyridine shows itself in how effectively teams meet their targets—higher yields, stronger IP portfolios, or streamlined campaigns—thanks to quality material and reliable support. We have learned there’s no substitute for direct communication and shared technical troubleshooting. Supporting innovation in life sciences, materials development, or specialty catalysts means giving every order the attention it deserves, not just the largest ones.

    Our ongoing commitment to process enhancement and customer satisfaction means staying vigilant for changes in regulatory impacts, supply chain risks, or new scientific demands. Customers know that a question or concern will always find an answer rooted in practical experience and direct manufacturing expertise, not generic technical scripts. We carry that accountability from raw material selection all the way to end use, and we treat every consignment as a partnership, not just a shipment.

    Contact Us: Direct from the Plant Floor

    No matter the scope of your project—from exploratory research to commercial manufacturing—we look forward to joining your team with 4-Acetylpyridine that lives up to hard-won standards. Years of hands-on chemistry, tight process controls, and unwavering quality assurance shape every bottle and drum we produce. Open communication, actionable advice, and ongoing process improvements remain our guarantee, drawn from decades of close interaction with the people who use our products.